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Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py | 339 |
1 files changed, 339 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3458faa --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ +"""CCompiler implementation for Unix compilers. + +This module contains the UnixCCompiler class, a subclass of CCompiler +that handles the "typical" Unix-style command-line C compiler: + * macros defined with -Dname[=value] + * macros undefined with -Uname + * include search directories specified with -Idir + * libraries specified with -lllib + * library search directories specified with -Ldir + * compile handled by 'cc' (or similar) executable with -c option: + compiles .c to .o + * link static library handled by 'ar' command (possibly with 'ranlib') + * link shared library handled by 'cc -shared' +""" + +import os, sys + +from packaging.util import newer +from packaging.compiler.ccompiler import CCompiler +from packaging.compiler import gen_preprocess_options, gen_lib_options +from packaging.errors import (PackagingExecError, CompileError, + LibError, LinkError) +from packaging import logger +import sysconfig + + +# XXX Things not currently handled: +# * optimization/debug/warning flags; we just use whatever's in Python's +# Makefile and live with it. Is this adequate? If not, we might +# have to have a bunch of subclasses GNUCCompiler, SGICCompiler, +# SunCCompiler, and I suspect down that road lies madness. +# * even if we don't know a warning flag from an optimization flag, +# we need some way for outsiders to feed preprocessor/compiler/linker +# flags in to us -- eg. a sysadmin might want to mandate certain flags +# via a site config file, or a user might want to set something for +# compiling this module distribution only via the pysetup command +# line, whatever. As long as these options come from something on the +# current system, they can be as system-dependent as they like, and we +# should just happily stuff them into the preprocessor/compiler/linker +# options and carry on. + +def _darwin_compiler_fixup(compiler_so, cc_args): + """ + This function will strip '-isysroot PATH' and '-arch ARCH' from the + compile flags if the user has specified one them in extra_compile_flags. + + This is needed because '-arch ARCH' adds another architecture to the + build, without a way to remove an architecture. Furthermore GCC will + barf if multiple '-isysroot' arguments are present. + """ + stripArch = stripSysroot = False + + compiler_so = list(compiler_so) + kernel_version = os.uname()[2] # 8.4.3 + major_version = int(kernel_version.split('.')[0]) + + if major_version < 8: + # OSX before 10.4.0, these don't support -arch and -isysroot at + # all. + stripArch = stripSysroot = True + else: + stripArch = '-arch' in cc_args + stripSysroot = '-isysroot' in cc_args + + if stripArch or 'ARCHFLAGS' in os.environ: + while True: + try: + index = compiler_so.index('-arch') + # Strip this argument and the next one: + del compiler_so[index:index+2] + except ValueError: + break + + if 'ARCHFLAGS' in os.environ and not stripArch: + # User specified different -arch flags in the environ, + # see also the sysconfig + compiler_so = compiler_so + os.environ['ARCHFLAGS'].split() + + if stripSysroot: + try: + index = compiler_so.index('-isysroot') + # Strip this argument and the next one: + del compiler_so[index:index+2] + except ValueError: + pass + + # Check if the SDK that is used during compilation actually exists, + # the universal build requires the usage of a universal SDK and not all + # users have that installed by default. + sysroot = None + if '-isysroot' in cc_args: + idx = cc_args.index('-isysroot') + sysroot = cc_args[idx+1] + elif '-isysroot' in compiler_so: + idx = compiler_so.index('-isysroot') + sysroot = compiler_so[idx+1] + + if sysroot and not os.path.isdir(sysroot): + logger.warning( + "compiling with an SDK that doesn't seem to exist: %r;\n" + "please check your Xcode installation", sysroot) + + return compiler_so + +class UnixCCompiler(CCompiler): + + name = 'unix' + description = 'Standard UNIX-style compiler' + + # These are used by CCompiler in two places: the constructor sets + # instance attributes 'preprocessor', 'compiler', etc. from them, and + # 'set_executable()' allows any of these to be set. The defaults here + # are pretty generic; they will probably have to be set by an outsider + # (eg. using information discovered by the sysconfig about building + # Python extensions). + executables = {'preprocessor' : None, + 'compiler' : ["cc"], + 'compiler_so' : ["cc"], + 'compiler_cxx' : ["cc"], + 'linker_so' : ["cc", "-shared"], + 'linker_exe' : ["cc"], + 'archiver' : ["ar", "-cr"], + 'ranlib' : None, + } + + if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin": + executables['ranlib'] = ["ranlib"] + + # Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the base + # class, CCompiler. XXX whoever instantiates/uses a particular + # UnixCCompiler instance should set 'shared_lib_ext' -- we set a + # reasonable common default here, but it's not necessarily used on all + # Unices! + + src_extensions = [".c",".C",".cc",".cxx",".cpp",".m"] + obj_extension = ".o" + static_lib_extension = ".a" + shared_lib_extension = ".so" + dylib_lib_extension = ".dylib" + static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = dylib_lib_format = "lib%s%s" + if sys.platform == "cygwin": + exe_extension = ".exe" + + def preprocess(self, source, + output_file=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, + extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None): + ignore, macros, include_dirs = \ + self._fix_compile_args(None, macros, include_dirs) + pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs) + pp_args = self.preprocessor + pp_opts + if output_file: + pp_args.extend(('-o', output_file)) + if extra_preargs: + pp_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + pp_args.extend(extra_postargs) + pp_args.append(source) + + # We need to preprocess: either we're being forced to, or we're + # generating output to stdout, or there's a target output file and + # the source file is newer than the target (or the target doesn't + # exist). + if self.force or output_file is None or newer(source, output_file): + if output_file: + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_file)) + try: + self.spawn(pp_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts): + compiler_so = self.compiler_so + if sys.platform == 'darwin': + compiler_so = _darwin_compiler_fixup(compiler_so, cc_args + extra_postargs) + try: + self.spawn(compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] + + extra_postargs) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + def create_static_lib(self, objects, output_libname, + output_dir=None, debug=False, target_lang=None): + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + + output_filename = \ + self.library_filename(output_libname, output_dir=output_dir) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) + self.spawn(self.archiver + + [output_filename] + + objects + self.objects) + + # Not many Unices required ranlib anymore -- SunOS 4.x is, I + # think the only major Unix that does. Maybe we need some + # platform intelligence here to skip ranlib if it's not + # needed -- or maybe Python's configure script took care of + # it for us, hence the check for leading colon. + if self.ranlib: + try: + self.spawn(self.ranlib + [output_filename]) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LibError(msg) + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + def link(self, target_desc, objects, + output_filename, output_dir=None, libraries=None, + library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None, + export_symbols=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs = \ + self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs) + + lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, + libraries) + if type(output_dir) not in (str, type(None)): + raise TypeError("'output_dir' must be a string or None") + if output_dir is not None: + output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + ld_args = (objects + self.objects + + lib_opts + ['-o', output_filename]) + if debug: + ld_args[:0] = ['-g'] + if extra_preargs: + ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + ld_args.extend(extra_postargs) + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) + try: + if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE: + linker = self.linker_exe[:] + else: + linker = self.linker_so[:] + if target_lang == "c++" and self.compiler_cxx: + # skip over environment variable settings if /usr/bin/env + # is used to set up the linker's environment. + # This is needed on OSX. Note: this assumes that the + # normal and C++ compiler have the same environment + # settings. + i = 0 + if os.path.basename(linker[0]) == "env": + i = 1 + while '=' in linker[i]: + i = i + 1 + + linker[i] = self.compiler_cxx[i] + + if sys.platform == 'darwin': + linker = _darwin_compiler_fixup(linker, ld_args) + + self.spawn(linker + ld_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LinkError(msg) + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + # -- Miscellaneous methods ----------------------------------------- + # These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in + # ccompiler.py. + + def library_dir_option(self, dir): + return "-L" + dir + + def _is_gcc(self, compiler_name): + return "gcc" in compiler_name or "g++" in compiler_name + + def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir): + # XXX Hackish, at the very least. See Python bug #445902: + # http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php + # ?func=detail&aid=445902&group_id=5470&atid=105470 + # Linkers on different platforms need different options to + # specify that directories need to be added to the list of + # directories searched for dependencies when a dynamic library + # is sought. GCC on GNU systems (Linux, FreeBSD, ...) has to + # be told to pass the -R option through to the linker, whereas + # other compilers and gcc on other systems just know this. + # Other compilers may need something slightly different. At + # this time, there's no way to determine this information from + # the configuration data stored in the Python installation, so + # we use this hack. + + compiler = os.path.basename(sysconfig.get_config_var("CC")) + if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin": + # MacOSX's linker doesn't understand the -R flag at all + return "-L" + dir + elif sys.platform[:5] == "hp-ux": + if self._is_gcc(compiler): + return ["-Wl,+s", "-L" + dir] + return ["+s", "-L" + dir] + elif sys.platform[:7] == "irix646" or sys.platform[:6] == "osf1V5": + return ["-rpath", dir] + elif self._is_gcc(compiler): + # gcc on non-GNU systems does not need -Wl, but can + # use it anyway. Since distutils has always passed in + # -Wl whenever gcc was used in the past it is probably + # safest to keep doing so. + if sysconfig.get_config_var("GNULD") == "yes": + # GNU ld needs an extra option to get a RUNPATH + # instead of just an RPATH. + return "-Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-R" + dir + else: + return "-Wl,-R" + dir + elif sys.platform[:3] == "aix": + return "-blibpath:" + dir + else: + # No idea how --enable-new-dtags would be passed on to + # ld if this system was using GNU ld. Don't know if a + # system like this even exists. + return "-R" + dir + + def library_option(self, lib): + return "-l" + lib + + def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=False): + shared_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='shared') + dylib_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='dylib') + static_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='static') + + for dir in dirs: + shared = os.path.join(dir, shared_f) + dylib = os.path.join(dir, dylib_f) + static = os.path.join(dir, static_f) + # We're second-guessing the linker here, with not much hard + # data to go on: GCC seems to prefer the shared library, so I'm + # assuming that *all* Unix C compilers do. And of course I'm + # ignoring even GCC's "-static" option. So sue me. + if os.path.exists(dylib): + return dylib + elif os.path.exists(shared): + return shared + elif os.path.exists(static): + return static + + # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs' + return None |