1 files changed, 55 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_capi/test_misc.py b/Lib/test/test_capi/test_misc.py
index 6cbf5d2..3d86ae3 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_capi/test_misc.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_capi/test_misc.py
@@ -2854,5 +2854,60 @@ class TestUops(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertIn("_FOR_ITER_TIER_TWO", uops)
 
 
+@unittest.skipUnless(support.Py_GIL_DISABLED, 'need Py_GIL_DISABLED')
+class TestPyThreadId(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_py_thread_id(self):
+        # gh-112535: Test _Py_ThreadId(): make sure that thread identifiers
+        # in a few threads are unique
+        py_thread_id = _testinternalcapi.py_thread_id
+        short_sleep = 0.010
+
+        class GetThreadId(threading.Thread):
+            def __init__(self):
+                super().__init__()
+                self.get_lock = threading.Lock()
+                self.get_lock.acquire()
+                self.started_lock = threading.Event()
+                self.py_tid = None
+
+            def run(self):
+                self.started_lock.set()
+                self.get_lock.acquire()
+                self.py_tid = py_thread_id()
+                time.sleep(short_sleep)
+                self.py_tid2 = py_thread_id()
+
+        nthread = 5
+        threads = [GetThreadId() for _ in range(nthread)]
+
+        # first make run sure that all threads are running
+        for thread in threads:
+            thread.start()
+        for thread in threads:
+            thread.started_lock.wait()
+
+        # call _Py_ThreadId() in the main thread
+        py_thread_ids = [py_thread_id()]
+
+        # now call _Py_ThreadId() in each thread
+        for thread in threads:
+            thread.get_lock.release()
+
+        # call _Py_ThreadId() in each thread and wait until threads complete
+        for thread in threads:
+            thread.join()
+            py_thread_ids.append(thread.py_tid)
+            # _PyThread_Id() should not change for a given thread.
+            # For example, it should remain the same after a short sleep.
+            self.assertEqual(thread.py_tid2, thread.py_tid)
+
+        # make sure that all _Py_ThreadId() are unique
+        for tid in py_thread_ids:
+            self.assertIsInstance(tid, int)
+            self.assertGreater(tid, 0)
+        self.assertEqual(len(set(py_thread_ids)), len(py_thread_ids),
+                         py_thread_ids)
+
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     unittest.main()