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-rw-r--r--Lib/test/test_email/test_message.py742
1 files changed, 741 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_email/test_message.py b/Lib/test/test_email/test_message.py
index 8cc3f80..e0ebb8a 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_email/test_message.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_email/test_message.py
@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
import unittest
+import textwrap
from email import policy
-from test.test_email import TestEmailBase
+from email.message import EmailMessage, MIMEPart
+from test.test_email import TestEmailBase, parameterize
+
+
+# Helper.
+def first(iterable):
+ return next(filter(lambda x: x is not None, iterable), None)
class Test(TestEmailBase):
@@ -14,5 +21,738 @@ class Test(TestEmailBase):
m['To'] = 'xyz@abc'
+@parameterize
+class TestEmailMessageBase:
+
+ policy = policy.default
+
+ # The first argument is a triple (related, html, plain) of indices into the
+ # list returned by 'walk' called on a Message constructed from the third.
+ # The indices indicate which part should match the corresponding part-type
+ # when passed to get_body (ie: the "first" part of that type in the
+ # message). The second argument is a list of indices into the 'walk' list
+ # of the attachments that should be returned by a call to
+ # 'iter_attachments'. The third argument is a list of indices into 'walk'
+ # that should be returned by a call to 'iter_parts'. Note that the first
+ # item returned by 'walk' is the Message itself.
+
+ message_params = {
+
+ 'empty_message': (
+ (None, None, 0),
+ (),
+ (),
+ ""),
+
+ 'non_mime_plain': (
+ (None, None, 0),
+ (),
+ (),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+
+ simple text body
+ """)),
+
+ 'mime_non_text': (
+ (None, None, None),
+ (),
+ (),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+
+ bogus body.
+ """)),
+
+ 'plain_html_alternative': (
+ (None, 2, 1),
+ (),
+ (1, 2),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="==="
+
+ preamble
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+
+ simple body
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/html
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ 'plain_html_mixed': (
+ (None, 2, 1),
+ (),
+ (1, 2),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==="
+
+ preamble
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+
+ simple body
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/html
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ 'plain_html_attachment_mixed': (
+ (None, None, 1),
+ (2,),
+ (1, 2),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==="
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+
+ simple body
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/html
+ Content-Disposition: attachment
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ 'html_text_attachment_mixed': (
+ (None, 2, None),
+ (1,),
+ (1, 2),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==="
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+ Content-Disposition: AtTaChment
+
+ simple body
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/html
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ 'html_text_attachment_inline_mixed': (
+ (None, 2, 1),
+ (),
+ (1, 2),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==="
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+ Content-Disposition: InLine
+
+ simple body
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/html
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ # RFC 2387
+ 'related': (
+ (0, 1, None),
+ (2,),
+ (1, 2),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="==="; type=text/html
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/html
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-ID: <image1>
+
+ bogus data
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ # This message structure will probably never be seen in the wild, but
+ # it proves we distinguish between text parts based on 'start'. The
+ # content would not, of course, actually work :)
+ 'related_with_start': (
+ (0, 2, None),
+ (1,),
+ (1, 2),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="==="; type=text/html;
+ start="<body>"
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/html
+ Content-ID: <include>
+
+ useless text
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/html
+ Content-ID: <body>
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+ <!--#include file="<include>"-->
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+
+ 'mixed_alternative_plain_related': (
+ (3, 4, 2),
+ (6, 7),
+ (1, 6, 7),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==="
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="+++"
+
+ --+++
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+
+ simple body
+
+ --+++
+ Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="___"
+
+ --___
+ Content-Type: text/html
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+
+ --___
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-ID: <image1@cid>
+
+ bogus jpg body
+
+ --___--
+
+ --+++--
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-Disposition: attachment
+
+ bogus jpg body
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-Disposition: AttacHmenT
+
+ another bogus jpg body
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ # This structure suggested by Stephen J. Turnbull...may not exist/be
+ # supported in the wild, but we want to support it.
+ 'mixed_related_alternative_plain_html': (
+ (1, 4, 3),
+ (6, 7),
+ (1, 6, 7),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==="
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="+++"
+
+ --+++
+ Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="___"
+
+ --___
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+
+ simple body
+
+ --___
+ Content-Type: text/html
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+
+ --___--
+
+ --+++
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-ID: <image1@cid>
+
+ bogus jpg body
+
+ --+++--
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-Disposition: attachment
+
+ bogus jpg body
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-Disposition: attachment
+
+ another bogus jpg body
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ # Same thing, but proving we only look at the root part, which is the
+ # first one if there isn't any start parameter. That is, this is a
+ # broken related.
+ 'mixed_related_alternative_plain_html_wrong_order': (
+ (1, None, None),
+ (6, 7),
+ (1, 6, 7),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==="
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="+++"
+
+ --+++
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-ID: <image1@cid>
+
+ bogus jpg body
+
+ --+++
+ Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="___"
+
+ --___
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+
+ simple body
+
+ --___
+ Content-Type: text/html
+
+ <p>simple body</p>
+
+ --___--
+
+ --+++--
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-Disposition: attachment
+
+ bogus jpg body
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: image/jpg
+ Content-Disposition: attachment
+
+ another bogus jpg body
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ 'message_rfc822': (
+ (None, None, None),
+ (),
+ (),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: message/rfc822
+
+ To: bar@example.com
+ From: robot@examp.com
+
+ this is a message body.
+ """)),
+
+ 'mixed_text_message_rfc822': (
+ (None, None, 1),
+ (2,),
+ (1, 2),
+ textwrap.dedent("""\
+ To: foo@example.com
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==="
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: text/plain
+
+ Your message has bounced, ser.
+
+ --===
+ Content-Type: message/rfc822
+
+ To: bar@example.com
+ From: robot@examp.com
+
+ this is a message body.
+
+ --===--
+ """)),
+
+ }
+
+ def message_as_get_body(self, body_parts, attachments, parts, msg):
+ m = self._str_msg(msg)
+ allparts = list(m.walk())
+ expected = [None if n is None else allparts[n] for n in body_parts]
+ related = 0; html = 1; plain = 2
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(), first(expected))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=(
+ 'related', 'html', 'plain')),
+ first(expected))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=('related', 'html')),
+ first(expected[related:html+1]))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=('related', 'plain')),
+ first([expected[related], expected[plain]]))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=('html', 'plain')),
+ first(expected[html:plain+1]))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=['related']),
+ expected[related])
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=['html']), expected[html])
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=['plain']), expected[plain])
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=('plain', 'html')),
+ first(expected[plain:html-1:-1]))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=('plain', 'related')),
+ first([expected[plain], expected[related]]))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=('html', 'related')),
+ first(expected[html::-1]))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=('plain', 'html', 'related')),
+ first(expected[::-1]))
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_body(preferencelist=('html', 'plain', 'related')),
+ first([expected[html],
+ expected[plain],
+ expected[related]]))
+
+ def message_as_iter_attachment(self, body_parts, attachments, parts, msg):
+ m = self._str_msg(msg)
+ allparts = list(m.walk())
+ attachments = [allparts[n] for n in attachments]
+ self.assertEqual(list(m.iter_attachments()), attachments)
+
+ def message_as_iter_parts(self, body_parts, attachments, parts, msg):
+ m = self._str_msg(msg)
+ allparts = list(m.walk())
+ parts = [allparts[n] for n in parts]
+ self.assertEqual(list(m.iter_parts()), parts)
+
+ class _TestContentManager:
+ def get_content(self, msg, *args, **kw):
+ return msg, args, kw
+ def set_content(self, msg, *args, **kw):
+ self.msg = msg
+ self.args = args
+ self.kw = kw
+
+ def test_get_content_with_cm(self):
+ m = self._str_msg('')
+ cm = self._TestContentManager()
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_content(content_manager=cm), (m, (), {}))
+ msg, args, kw = m.get_content('foo', content_manager=cm, bar=1, k=2)
+ self.assertEqual(msg, m)
+ self.assertEqual(args, ('foo',))
+ self.assertEqual(kw, dict(bar=1, k=2))
+
+ def test_get_content_default_cm_comes_from_policy(self):
+ p = policy.default.clone(content_manager=self._TestContentManager())
+ m = self._str_msg('', policy=p)
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_content(), (m, (), {}))
+ msg, args, kw = m.get_content('foo', bar=1, k=2)
+ self.assertEqual(msg, m)
+ self.assertEqual(args, ('foo',))
+ self.assertEqual(kw, dict(bar=1, k=2))
+
+ def test_set_content_with_cm(self):
+ m = self._str_msg('')
+ cm = self._TestContentManager()
+ m.set_content(content_manager=cm)
+ self.assertEqual(cm.msg, m)
+ self.assertEqual(cm.args, ())
+ self.assertEqual(cm.kw, {})
+ m.set_content('foo', content_manager=cm, bar=1, k=2)
+ self.assertEqual(cm.msg, m)
+ self.assertEqual(cm.args, ('foo',))
+ self.assertEqual(cm.kw, dict(bar=1, k=2))
+
+ def test_set_content_default_cm_comes_from_policy(self):
+ cm = self._TestContentManager()
+ p = policy.default.clone(content_manager=cm)
+ m = self._str_msg('', policy=p)
+ m.set_content()
+ self.assertEqual(cm.msg, m)
+ self.assertEqual(cm.args, ())
+ self.assertEqual(cm.kw, {})
+ m.set_content('foo', bar=1, k=2)
+ self.assertEqual(cm.msg, m)
+ self.assertEqual(cm.args, ('foo',))
+ self.assertEqual(cm.kw, dict(bar=1, k=2))
+
+ # outcome is whether xxx_method should raise ValueError error when called
+ # on multipart/subtype. Blank outcome means it depends on xxx (add
+ # succeeds, make raises). Note: 'none' means there are content-type
+ # headers but payload is None...this happening in practice would be very
+ # unusual, so treating it as if there were content seems reasonable.
+ # method subtype outcome
+ subtype_params = (
+ ('related', 'no_content', 'succeeds'),
+ ('related', 'none', 'succeeds'),
+ ('related', 'plain', 'succeeds'),
+ ('related', 'related', ''),
+ ('related', 'alternative', 'raises'),
+ ('related', 'mixed', 'raises'),
+ ('alternative', 'no_content', 'succeeds'),
+ ('alternative', 'none', 'succeeds'),
+ ('alternative', 'plain', 'succeeds'),
+ ('alternative', 'related', 'succeeds'),
+ ('alternative', 'alternative', ''),
+ ('alternative', 'mixed', 'raises'),
+ ('mixed', 'no_content', 'succeeds'),
+ ('mixed', 'none', 'succeeds'),
+ ('mixed', 'plain', 'succeeds'),
+ ('mixed', 'related', 'succeeds'),
+ ('mixed', 'alternative', 'succeeds'),
+ ('mixed', 'mixed', ''),
+ )
+
+ def _make_subtype_test_message(self, subtype):
+ m = self.message()
+ payload = None
+ msg_headers = [
+ ('To', 'foo@bar.com'),
+ ('From', 'bar@foo.com'),
+ ]
+ if subtype != 'no_content':
+ ('content-shadow', 'Logrus'),
+ msg_headers.append(('X-Random-Header', 'Corwin'))
+ if subtype == 'text':
+ payload = ''
+ msg_headers.append(('Content-Type', 'text/plain'))
+ m.set_payload('')
+ elif subtype != 'no_content':
+ payload = []
+ msg_headers.append(('Content-Type', 'multipart/' + subtype))
+ msg_headers.append(('X-Trump', 'Random'))
+ m.set_payload(payload)
+ for name, value in msg_headers:
+ m[name] = value
+ return m, msg_headers, payload
+
+ def _check_disallowed_subtype_raises(self, m, method_name, subtype, method):
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as ar:
+ getattr(m, method)()
+ exc_text = str(ar.exception)
+ self.assertIn(subtype, exc_text)
+ self.assertIn(method_name, exc_text)
+
+ def _check_make_multipart(self, m, msg_headers, payload):
+ count = 0
+ for name, value in msg_headers:
+ if not name.lower().startswith('content-'):
+ self.assertEqual(m[name], value)
+ count += 1
+ self.assertEqual(len(m), count+1) # +1 for new Content-Type
+ part = next(m.iter_parts())
+ count = 0
+ for name, value in msg_headers:
+ if name.lower().startswith('content-'):
+ self.assertEqual(part[name], value)
+ count += 1
+ self.assertEqual(len(part), count)
+ self.assertEqual(part.get_payload(), payload)
+
+ def subtype_as_make(self, method, subtype, outcome):
+ m, msg_headers, payload = self._make_subtype_test_message(subtype)
+ make_method = 'make_' + method
+ if outcome in ('', 'raises'):
+ self._check_disallowed_subtype_raises(m, method, subtype, make_method)
+ return
+ getattr(m, make_method)()
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_content_maintype(), 'multipart')
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_content_subtype(), method)
+ if subtype == 'no_content':
+ self.assertEqual(len(m.get_payload()), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(m.items(),
+ msg_headers + [('Content-Type',
+ 'multipart/'+method)])
+ else:
+ self.assertEqual(len(m.get_payload()), 1)
+ self._check_make_multipart(m, msg_headers, payload)
+
+ def subtype_as_make_with_boundary(self, method, subtype, outcome):
+ # Doing all variation is a bit of overkill...
+ m = self.message()
+ if outcome in ('', 'raises'):
+ m['Content-Type'] = 'multipart/' + subtype
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm:
+ getattr(m, 'make_' + method)()
+ return
+ if subtype == 'plain':
+ m['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
+ elif subtype != 'no_content':
+ m['Content-Type'] = 'multipart/' + subtype
+ getattr(m, 'make_' + method)(boundary="abc")
+ self.assertTrue(m.is_multipart())
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_boundary(), 'abc')
+
+ def test_policy_on_part_made_by_make_comes_from_message(self):
+ for method in ('make_related', 'make_alternative', 'make_mixed'):
+ m = self.message(policy=self.policy.clone(content_manager='foo'))
+ m['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
+ getattr(m, method)()
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_payload(0).policy.content_manager, 'foo')
+
+ class _TestSetContentManager:
+ def set_content(self, msg, content, *args, **kw):
+ msg['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
+ msg.set_payload(content)
+
+ def subtype_as_add(self, method, subtype, outcome):
+ m, msg_headers, payload = self._make_subtype_test_message(subtype)
+ cm = self._TestSetContentManager()
+ add_method = 'add_attachment' if method=='mixed' else 'add_' + method
+ if outcome == 'raises':
+ self._check_disallowed_subtype_raises(m, method, subtype, add_method)
+ return
+ getattr(m, add_method)('test', content_manager=cm)
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_content_maintype(), 'multipart')
+ self.assertEqual(m.get_content_subtype(), method)
+ if method == subtype or subtype == 'no_content':
+ self.assertEqual(len(m.get_payload()), 1)
+ for name, value in msg_headers:
+ self.assertEqual(m[name], value)
+ part = m.get_payload()[0]
+ else:
+ self.assertEqual(len(m.get_payload()), 2)
+ self._check_make_multipart(m, msg_headers, payload)
+ part = m.get_payload()[1]
+ self.assertEqual(part.get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
+ self.assertEqual(part.get_payload(), 'test')
+ if method=='mixed':
+ self.assertEqual(part['Content-Disposition'], 'attachment')
+ elif method=='related':
+ self.assertEqual(part['Content-Disposition'], 'inline')
+ else:
+ # Otherwise we don't guess.
+ self.assertIsNone(part['Content-Disposition'])
+
+ class _TestSetRaisingContentManager:
+ def set_content(self, msg, content, *args, **kw):
+ raise Exception('test')
+
+ def test_default_content_manager_for_add_comes_from_policy(self):
+ cm = self._TestSetRaisingContentManager()
+ m = self.message(policy=self.policy.clone(content_manager=cm))
+ for method in ('add_related', 'add_alternative', 'add_attachment'):
+ with self.assertRaises(Exception) as ar:
+ getattr(m, method)('')
+ self.assertEqual(str(ar.exception), 'test')
+
+ def message_as_clear(self, body_parts, attachments, parts, msg):
+ m = self._str_msg(msg)
+ m.clear()
+ self.assertEqual(len(m), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(list(m.items()), [])
+ self.assertIsNone(m.get_payload())
+ self.assertEqual(list(m.iter_parts()), [])
+
+ def message_as_clear_content(self, body_parts, attachments, parts, msg):
+ m = self._str_msg(msg)
+ expected_headers = [h for h in m.keys()
+ if not h.lower().startswith('content-')]
+ m.clear_content()
+ self.assertEqual(list(m.keys()), expected_headers)
+ self.assertIsNone(m.get_payload())
+ self.assertEqual(list(m.iter_parts()), [])
+
+ def test_is_attachment(self):
+ m = self._make_message()
+ self.assertFalse(m.is_attachment)
+ m['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
+ self.assertFalse(m.is_attachment)
+ m.replace_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment')
+ self.assertTrue(m.is_attachment)
+ m.replace_header('Content-Disposition', 'AtTachMent')
+ self.assertTrue(m.is_attachment)
+
+
+
+class TestEmailMessage(TestEmailMessageBase, TestEmailBase):
+ message = EmailMessage
+
+ def test_set_content_adds_MIME_Version(self):
+ m = self._str_msg('')
+ cm = self._TestContentManager()
+ self.assertNotIn('MIME-Version', m)
+ m.set_content(content_manager=cm)
+ self.assertEqual(m['MIME-Version'], '1.0')
+
+ class _MIME_Version_adding_CM:
+ def set_content(self, msg, *args, **kw):
+ msg['MIME-Version'] = '1.0'
+
+ def test_set_content_does_not_duplicate_MIME_Version(self):
+ m = self._str_msg('')
+ cm = self._MIME_Version_adding_CM()
+ self.assertNotIn('MIME-Version', m)
+ m.set_content(content_manager=cm)
+ self.assertEqual(m['MIME-Version'], '1.0')
+
+
+class TestMIMEPart(TestEmailMessageBase, TestEmailBase):
+ # Doing the full test run here may seem a bit redundant, since the two
+ # classes are almost identical. But what if they drift apart? So we do
+ # the full tests so that any future drift doesn't introduce bugs.
+ message = MIMEPart
+
+ def test_set_content_does_not_add_MIME_Version(self):
+ m = self._str_msg('')
+ cm = self._TestContentManager()
+ self.assertNotIn('MIME-Version', m)
+ m.set_content(content_manager=cm)
+ self.assertNotIn('MIME-Version', m)
+
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()