summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Lib/test/test_subprocess.py
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/test/test_subprocess.py')
-rw-r--r--Lib/test/test_subprocess.py1133
1 files changed, 781 insertions, 352 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_subprocess.py b/Lib/test/test_subprocess.py
index 7dde013..b66356d 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_subprocess.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_subprocess.py
@@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ import errno
import tempfile
import time
import re
+import sysconfig
+
+try:
+ import resource
+except ImportError:
+ resource = None
mswindows = (sys.platform == "win32")
@@ -21,36 +27,39 @@ if mswindows:
else:
SETBINARY = ''
-# In a debug build, stuff like "[6580 refs]" is printed to stderr at
-# shutdown time. That frustrates tests trying to check stderr produced
-# from a spawned Python process.
-def remove_stderr_debug_decorations(stderr):
- return re.sub(r"\[\d+ refs\]\r?\n?$", "", stderr)
-class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+try:
+ mkstemp = tempfile.mkstemp
+except AttributeError:
+ # tempfile.mkstemp is not available
+ def mkstemp():
+ """Replacement for mkstemp, calling mktemp."""
+ fname = tempfile.mktemp()
+ return os.open(fname, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREAT), fname
+
+
+class BaseTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
# Try to minimize the number of children we have so this test
# doesn't crash on some buildbots (Alphas in particular).
- if hasattr(test_support, "reap_children"):
- test_support.reap_children()
+ test_support.reap_children()
def tearDown(self):
- # Try to minimize the number of children we have so this test
- # doesn't crash on some buildbots (Alphas in particular).
- if hasattr(test_support, "reap_children"):
- test_support.reap_children()
+ for inst in subprocess._active:
+ inst.wait()
+ subprocess._cleanup()
+ self.assertFalse(subprocess._active, "subprocess._active not empty")
- def mkstemp(self):
- """wrapper for mkstemp, calling mktemp if mkstemp is not available"""
- if hasattr(tempfile, "mkstemp"):
- return tempfile.mkstemp()
- else:
- fname = tempfile.mktemp()
- return os.open(fname, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREAT), fname
+ def assertStderrEqual(self, stderr, expected, msg=None):
+ # In a debug build, stuff like "[6580 refs]" is printed to stderr at
+ # shutdown time. That frustrates tests trying to check stderr produced
+ # from a spawned Python process.
+ actual = re.sub(r"\[\d+ refs\]\r?\n?$", "", stderr)
+ self.assertEqual(actual, expected, msg)
+
+
+class ProcessTestCase(BaseTestCase):
- #
- # Generic tests
- #
def test_call_seq(self):
# call() function with sequence argument
rc = subprocess.call([sys.executable, "-c",
@@ -65,28 +74,66 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_check_call_nonzero(self):
# check_call() function with non-zero return code
- try:
+ with self.assertRaises(subprocess.CalledProcessError) as c:
subprocess.check_call([sys.executable, "-c",
"import sys; sys.exit(47)"])
- except subprocess.CalledProcessError, e:
- self.assertEqual(e.returncode, 47)
- else:
- self.fail("Expected CalledProcessError")
+ self.assertEqual(c.exception.returncode, 47)
+
+ def test_check_output(self):
+ # check_output() function with zero return code
+ output = subprocess.check_output(
+ [sys.executable, "-c", "print 'BDFL'"])
+ self.assertIn('BDFL', output)
+
+ def test_check_output_nonzero(self):
+ # check_call() function with non-zero return code
+ with self.assertRaises(subprocess.CalledProcessError) as c:
+ subprocess.check_output(
+ [sys.executable, "-c", "import sys; sys.exit(5)"])
+ self.assertEqual(c.exception.returncode, 5)
+
+ def test_check_output_stderr(self):
+ # check_output() function stderr redirected to stdout
+ output = subprocess.check_output(
+ [sys.executable, "-c", "import sys; sys.stderr.write('BDFL')"],
+ stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
+ self.assertIn('BDFL', output)
+
+ def test_check_output_stdout_arg(self):
+ # check_output() function stderr redirected to stdout
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as c:
+ output = subprocess.check_output(
+ [sys.executable, "-c", "print 'will not be run'"],
+ stdout=sys.stdout)
+ self.fail("Expected ValueError when stdout arg supplied.")
+ self.assertIn('stdout', c.exception.args[0])
def test_call_kwargs(self):
# call() function with keyword args
newenv = os.environ.copy()
newenv["FRUIT"] = "banana"
rc = subprocess.call([sys.executable, "-c",
- 'import sys, os;' \
- 'sys.exit(os.getenv("FRUIT")=="banana")'],
- env=newenv)
+ 'import sys, os;'
+ 'sys.exit(os.getenv("FRUIT")=="banana")'],
+ env=newenv)
self.assertEqual(rc, 1)
+ def test_invalid_args(self):
+ # Popen() called with invalid arguments should raise TypeError
+ # but Popen.__del__ should not complain (issue #12085)
+ with test_support.captured_stderr() as s:
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, subprocess.Popen, invalid_arg_name=1)
+ argcount = subprocess.Popen.__init__.__code__.co_argcount
+ too_many_args = [0] * (argcount + 1)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, subprocess.Popen, *too_many_args)
+ self.assertEqual(s.getvalue(), '')
+
def test_stdin_none(self):
# .stdin is None when not redirected
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", 'print "banana"'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
p.wait()
self.assertEqual(p.stdin, None)
@@ -97,6 +144,8 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
'test of stdout in a different '
'process ..."'],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdin.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
p.wait()
self.assertEqual(p.stdout, None)
@@ -104,12 +153,26 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
# .stderr is None when not redirected
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", 'print "banana"'],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdin.close)
p.wait()
self.assertEqual(p.stderr, None)
- def test_executable(self):
- p = subprocess.Popen(["somethingyoudonthave",
- "-c", "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
+ def test_executable_with_cwd(self):
+ python_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(sys.executable))
+ p = subprocess.Popen(["somethingyoudonthave", "-c",
+ "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
+ executable=sys.executable, cwd=python_dir)
+ p.wait()
+ self.assertEqual(p.returncode, 47)
+
+ @unittest.skipIf(sysconfig.is_python_build(),
+ "need an installed Python. See #7774")
+ def test_executable_without_cwd(self):
+ # For a normal installation, it should work without 'cwd'
+ # argument. For test runs in the build directory, see #7774.
+ p = subprocess.Popen(["somethingyoudonthave", "-c",
+ "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
executable=sys.executable)
p.wait()
self.assertEqual(p.returncode, 47)
@@ -152,6 +215,7 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
'import sys; sys.stdout.write("orange")'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read(), "orange")
def test_stdout_filedes(self):
@@ -180,8 +244,8 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
'import sys; sys.stderr.write("strawberry")'],
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
- self.assertEqual(remove_stderr_debug_decorations(p.stderr.read()),
- "strawberry")
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
+ self.assertStderrEqual(p.stderr.read(), "strawberry")
def test_stderr_filedes(self):
# stderr is set to open file descriptor
@@ -192,8 +256,7 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
stderr=d)
p.wait()
os.lseek(d, 0, 0)
- self.assertEqual(remove_stderr_debug_decorations(os.read(d, 1024)),
- "strawberry")
+ self.assertStderrEqual(os.read(d, 1024), "strawberry")
def test_stderr_fileobj(self):
# stderr is set to open file object
@@ -203,43 +266,39 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
stderr=tf)
p.wait()
tf.seek(0)
- self.assertEqual(remove_stderr_debug_decorations(tf.read()),
- "strawberry")
+ self.assertStderrEqual(tf.read(), "strawberry")
def test_stdout_stderr_pipe(self):
# capture stdout and stderr to the same pipe
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
- 'import sys;' \
- 'sys.stdout.write("apple");' \
- 'sys.stdout.flush();' \
+ 'import sys;'
+ 'sys.stdout.write("apple");'
+ 'sys.stdout.flush();'
'sys.stderr.write("orange")'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
- output = p.stdout.read()
- stripped = remove_stderr_debug_decorations(output)
- self.assertEqual(stripped, "appleorange")
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.assertStderrEqual(p.stdout.read(), "appleorange")
def test_stdout_stderr_file(self):
# capture stdout and stderr to the same open file
tf = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
- 'import sys;' \
- 'sys.stdout.write("apple");' \
- 'sys.stdout.flush();' \
+ 'import sys;'
+ 'sys.stdout.write("apple");'
+ 'sys.stdout.flush();'
'sys.stderr.write("orange")'],
stdout=tf,
stderr=tf)
p.wait()
tf.seek(0)
- output = tf.read()
- stripped = remove_stderr_debug_decorations(output)
- self.assertEqual(stripped, "appleorange")
+ self.assertStderrEqual(tf.read(), "appleorange")
def test_stdout_filedes_of_stdout(self):
# stdout is set to 1 (#1531862).
cmd = r"import sys, os; sys.exit(os.write(sys.stdout.fileno(), '.\n'))"
rc = subprocess.call([sys.executable, "-c", cmd], stdout=1)
- self.assertEquals(rc, 2)
+ self.assertEqual(rc, 2)
def test_cwd(self):
tmpdir = tempfile.gettempdir()
@@ -250,10 +309,11 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
tmpdir = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(cwd)
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
- 'import sys,os;' \
+ 'import sys,os;'
'sys.stdout.write(os.getcwd())'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
cwd=tmpdir)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
normcase = os.path.normcase
self.assertEqual(normcase(p.stdout.read()), normcase(tmpdir))
@@ -261,15 +321,17 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
newenv = os.environ.copy()
newenv["FRUIT"] = "orange"
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
- 'import sys,os;' \
+ 'import sys,os;'
'sys.stdout.write(os.getenv("FRUIT"))'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
env=newenv)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read(), "orange")
def test_communicate_stdin(self):
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
- 'import sys; sys.exit(sys.stdin.read() == "pear")'],
+ 'import sys;'
+ 'sys.exit(sys.stdin.read() == "pear")'],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
p.communicate("pear")
self.assertEqual(p.returncode, 1)
@@ -288,7 +350,7 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
(stdout, stderr) = p.communicate()
self.assertEqual(stdout, None)
- self.assertEqual(remove_stderr_debug_decorations(stderr), "pineapple")
+ self.assertStderrEqual(stderr, "pineapple")
def test_communicate(self):
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
@@ -298,26 +360,29 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdin.close)
(stdout, stderr) = p.communicate("banana")
self.assertEqual(stdout, "banana")
- self.assertEqual(remove_stderr_debug_decorations(stderr),
- "pineapple")
+ self.assertStderrEqual(stderr, "pineapple")
# This test is Linux specific for simplicity to at least have
# some coverage. It is not a platform specific bug.
- if os.path.isdir('/proc/%d/fd' % os.getpid()):
- # Test for the fd leak reported in http://bugs.python.org/issue2791.
- def test_communicate_pipe_fd_leak(self):
- fd_directory = '/proc/%d/fd' % os.getpid()
- num_fds_before_popen = len(os.listdir(fd_directory))
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, '-c', 'print()'],
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
- p.communicate()
- num_fds_after_communicate = len(os.listdir(fd_directory))
- del p
- num_fds_after_destruction = len(os.listdir(fd_directory))
- self.assertEqual(num_fds_before_popen, num_fds_after_destruction)
- self.assertEqual(num_fds_before_popen, num_fds_after_communicate)
+ @unittest.skipUnless(os.path.isdir('/proc/%d/fd' % os.getpid()),
+ "Linux specific")
+ # Test for the fd leak reported in http://bugs.python.org/issue2791.
+ def test_communicate_pipe_fd_leak(self):
+ fd_directory = '/proc/%d/fd' % os.getpid()
+ num_fds_before_popen = len(os.listdir(fd_directory))
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", "print()"],
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+ p.communicate()
+ num_fds_after_communicate = len(os.listdir(fd_directory))
+ del p
+ num_fds_after_destruction = len(os.listdir(fd_directory))
+ self.assertEqual(num_fds_before_popen, num_fds_after_destruction)
+ self.assertEqual(num_fds_before_popen, num_fds_after_communicate)
def test_communicate_returns(self):
# communicate() should return None if no redirection is active
@@ -340,12 +405,15 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
os.close(y)
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
'import sys,os;'
- 'sys.stdout.write(sys.stdin.read(47));' \
- 'sys.stderr.write("xyz"*%d);' \
+ 'sys.stdout.write(sys.stdin.read(47));'
+ 'sys.stderr.write("xyz"*%d);'
'sys.stdout.write(sys.stdin.read())' % pipe_buf],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdin.close)
string_to_write = "abc"*pipe_buf
(stdout, stderr) = p.communicate(string_to_write)
self.assertEqual(stdout, string_to_write)
@@ -353,15 +421,18 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_writes_before_communicate(self):
# stdin.write before communicate()
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
- 'import sys,os;' \
+ 'import sys,os;'
'sys.stdout.write(sys.stdin.read())'],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdin.close)
p.stdin.write("banana")
(stdout, stderr) = p.communicate("split")
self.assertEqual(stdout, "bananasplit")
- self.assertEqual(remove_stderr_debug_decorations(stderr), "")
+ self.assertStderrEqual(stderr, "")
def test_universal_newlines(self):
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
@@ -379,6 +450,7 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
'sys.stdout.write("\\nline6");'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=1)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
stdout = p.stdout.read()
if hasattr(file, 'newlines'):
# Interpreter with universal newline support
@@ -406,6 +478,8 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
'sys.stdout.write("\\nline6");'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=1)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
(stdout, stderr) = p.communicate()
if hasattr(file, 'newlines'):
# Interpreter with universal newline support
@@ -413,24 +487,45 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"line1\nline2\nline3\nline4\nline5\nline6")
else:
# Interpreter without universal newline support
- self.assertEqual(stdout, "line1\nline2\rline3\r\nline4\r\nline5\nline6")
+ self.assertEqual(stdout,
+ "line1\nline2\rline3\r\nline4\r\nline5\nline6")
def test_no_leaking(self):
# Make sure we leak no resources
- if not hasattr(test_support, "is_resource_enabled") \
- or test_support.is_resource_enabled("subprocess") and not mswindows:
+ if not mswindows:
max_handles = 1026 # too much for most UNIX systems
else:
- max_handles = 65
- for i in range(max_handles):
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
- "import sys;sys.stdout.write(sys.stdin.read())"],
- stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
- stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
- data = p.communicate("lime")[0]
- self.assertEqual(data, "lime")
-
+ max_handles = 2050 # too much for (at least some) Windows setups
+ handles = []
+ try:
+ for i in range(max_handles):
+ try:
+ handles.append(os.open(test_support.TESTFN,
+ os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT))
+ except OSError as e:
+ if e.errno != errno.EMFILE:
+ raise
+ break
+ else:
+ self.skipTest("failed to reach the file descriptor limit "
+ "(tried %d)" % max_handles)
+ # Close a couple of them (should be enough for a subprocess)
+ for i in range(10):
+ os.close(handles.pop())
+ # Loop creating some subprocesses. If one of them leaks some fds,
+ # the next loop iteration will fail by reaching the max fd limit.
+ for i in range(15):
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
+ "import sys;"
+ "sys.stdout.write(sys.stdin.read())"],
+ stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ data = p.communicate(b"lime")[0]
+ self.assertEqual(data, b"lime")
+ finally:
+ for h in handles:
+ os.close(h)
def test_list2cmdline(self):
self.assertEqual(subprocess.list2cmdline(['a b c', 'd', 'e']),
@@ -462,7 +557,7 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
# but, based on system scheduling we can't control, it's possible
# poll() never returned None. It "should be" very rare that it
# didn't go around at least twice.
- self.assert_(count >= 2)
+ self.assertGreaterEqual(count, 2)
# Subsequent invocations should just return the returncode
self.assertEqual(p.poll(), 0)
@@ -478,12 +573,8 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_invalid_bufsize(self):
# an invalid type of the bufsize argument should raise
# TypeError.
- try:
+ with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", "pass"], "orange")
- except TypeError:
- pass
- else:
- self.fail("Expected TypeError")
def test_leaking_fds_on_error(self):
# see bug #5179: Popen leaks file descriptors to PIPEs if
@@ -492,280 +583,574 @@ class ProcessTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
# value for that limit, but Windows has 2048, so we loop
# 1024 times (each call leaked two fds).
for i in range(1024):
- try:
+ # Windows raises IOError. Others raise OSError.
+ with self.assertRaises(EnvironmentError) as c:
subprocess.Popen(['nonexisting_i_hope'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
- # Windows raises IOError
- except (IOError, OSError), err:
- if err.errno != 2: # ignore "no such file"
- raise
-
- #
- # POSIX tests
- #
- if not mswindows:
- def test_exceptions(self):
- # catched & re-raised exceptions
+ # ignore errors that indicate the command was not found
+ if c.exception.errno not in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES):
+ raise c.exception
+
+ def test_handles_closed_on_exception(self):
+ # If CreateProcess exits with an error, ensure the
+ # duplicate output handles are released
+ ifhandle, ifname = mkstemp()
+ ofhandle, ofname = mkstemp()
+ efhandle, efname = mkstemp()
+ try:
+ subprocess.Popen (["*"], stdin=ifhandle, stdout=ofhandle,
+ stderr=efhandle)
+ except OSError:
+ os.close(ifhandle)
+ os.remove(ifname)
+ os.close(ofhandle)
+ os.remove(ofname)
+ os.close(efhandle)
+ os.remove(efname)
+ self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(ifname))
+ self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(ofname))
+ self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(efname))
+
+ def test_communicate_epipe(self):
+ # Issue 10963: communicate() should hide EPIPE
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", 'pass'],
+ stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdin.close)
+ p.communicate("x" * 2**20)
+
+ def test_communicate_epipe_only_stdin(self):
+ # Issue 10963: communicate() should hide EPIPE
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", 'pass'],
+ stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdin.close)
+ time.sleep(2)
+ p.communicate("x" * 2**20)
+
+# context manager
+class _SuppressCoreFiles(object):
+ """Try to prevent core files from being created."""
+ old_limit = None
+
+ def __enter__(self):
+ """Try to save previous ulimit, then set it to (0, 0)."""
+ if resource is not None:
try:
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", ""],
- cwd="/this/path/does/not/exist")
- except OSError, e:
- # The attribute child_traceback should contain "os.chdir"
- # somewhere.
- self.assertNotEqual(e.child_traceback.find("os.chdir"), -1)
- else:
- self.fail("Expected OSError")
-
- def _suppress_core_files(self):
- """Try to prevent core files from being created.
- Returns previous ulimit if successful, else None.
- """
- if sys.platform == 'darwin':
- # Check if the 'Crash Reporter' on OSX was configured
- # in 'Developer' mode and warn that it will get triggered
- # when it is.
- #
- # This assumes that this context manager is used in tests
- # that might trigger the next manager.
- value = subprocess.Popen(['/usr/bin/defaults', 'read',
+ self.old_limit = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CORE)
+ resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CORE, (0, 0))
+ except (ValueError, resource.error):
+ pass
+
+ if sys.platform == 'darwin':
+ # Check if the 'Crash Reporter' on OSX was configured
+ # in 'Developer' mode and warn that it will get triggered
+ # when it is.
+ #
+ # This assumes that this context manager is used in tests
+ # that might trigger the next manager.
+ value = subprocess.Popen(['/usr/bin/defaults', 'read',
'com.apple.CrashReporter', 'DialogType'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE).communicate()[0]
- if value.strip() == b'developer':
- print "this tests triggers the Crash Reporter, that is intentional"
- sys.stdout.flush()
-
+ if value.strip() == b'developer':
+ print "this tests triggers the Crash Reporter, that is intentional"
+ sys.stdout.flush()
+
+ def __exit__(self, *args):
+ """Return core file behavior to default."""
+ if self.old_limit is None:
+ return
+ if resource is not None:
try:
- import resource
- old_limit = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CORE)
- resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CORE, (0,0))
- return old_limit
- except (ImportError, ValueError, resource.error):
- return None
-
- def _unsuppress_core_files(self, old_limit):
- """Return core file behavior to default."""
- if old_limit is None:
- return
- try:
- import resource
- resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CORE, old_limit)
- except (ImportError, ValueError, resource.error):
- return
-
- def test_run_abort(self):
- # returncode handles signal termination
- old_limit = self._suppress_core_files()
- try:
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
- "-c", "import os; os.abort()"])
- finally:
- self._unsuppress_core_files(old_limit)
- p.wait()
- self.assertEqual(-p.returncode, signal.SIGABRT)
+ resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CORE, self.old_limit)
+ except (ValueError, resource.error):
+ pass
+
+ @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(signal, 'SIGALRM'),
+ "Requires signal.SIGALRM")
+ def test_communicate_eintr(self):
+ # Issue #12493: communicate() should handle EINTR
+ def handler(signum, frame):
+ pass
+ old_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, handler)
+ self.addCleanup(signal.signal, signal.SIGALRM, old_handler)
+
+ # the process is running for 2 seconds
+ args = [sys.executable, "-c", 'import time; time.sleep(2)']
+ for stream in ('stdout', 'stderr'):
+ kw = {stream: subprocess.PIPE}
+ with subprocess.Popen(args, **kw) as process:
+ signal.alarm(1)
+ # communicate() will be interrupted by SIGALRM
+ process.communicate()
+
+
+@unittest.skipIf(mswindows, "POSIX specific tests")
+class POSIXProcessTestCase(BaseTestCase):
+
+ def test_exceptions(self):
+ # caught & re-raised exceptions
+ with self.assertRaises(OSError) as c:
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", ""],
+ cwd="/this/path/does/not/exist")
+ # The attribute child_traceback should contain "os.chdir" somewhere.
+ self.assertIn("os.chdir", c.exception.child_traceback)
- def test_preexec(self):
- # preexec function
+ def test_run_abort(self):
+ # returncode handles signal termination
+ with _SuppressCoreFiles():
p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
- 'import sys,os;' \
- 'sys.stdout.write(os.getenv("FRUIT"))'],
+ "import os; os.abort()"])
+ p.wait()
+ self.assertEqual(-p.returncode, signal.SIGABRT)
+
+ def test_preexec(self):
+ # preexec function
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
+ "import sys, os;"
+ "sys.stdout.write(os.getenv('FRUIT'))"],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
preexec_fn=lambda: os.putenv("FRUIT", "apple"))
- self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read(), "apple")
-
- def test_args_string(self):
- # args is a string
- f, fname = self.mkstemp()
- os.write(f, "#!/bin/sh\n")
- os.write(f, "exec '%s' -c 'import sys; sys.exit(47)'\n" %
- sys.executable)
- os.close(f)
- os.chmod(fname, 0700)
- p = subprocess.Popen(fname)
- p.wait()
- os.remove(fname)
- self.assertEqual(p.returncode, 47)
-
- def test_invalid_args(self):
- # invalid arguments should raise ValueError
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, subprocess.call,
- [sys.executable,
- "-c", "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
- startupinfo=47)
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, subprocess.call,
- [sys.executable,
- "-c", "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
- creationflags=47)
-
- def test_shell_sequence(self):
- # Run command through the shell (sequence)
- newenv = os.environ.copy()
- newenv["FRUIT"] = "apple"
- p = subprocess.Popen(["echo $FRUIT"], shell=1,
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
- env=newenv)
- self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read().strip(), "apple")
-
- def test_shell_string(self):
- # Run command through the shell (string)
- newenv = os.environ.copy()
- newenv["FRUIT"] = "apple"
- p = subprocess.Popen("echo $FRUIT", shell=1,
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
- env=newenv)
- self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read().strip(), "apple")
-
- def test_call_string(self):
- # call() function with string argument on UNIX
- f, fname = self.mkstemp()
- os.write(f, "#!/bin/sh\n")
- os.write(f, "exec '%s' -c 'import sys; sys.exit(47)'\n" %
- sys.executable)
- os.close(f)
- os.chmod(fname, 0700)
- rc = subprocess.call(fname)
- os.remove(fname)
- self.assertEqual(rc, 47)
-
- def test_specific_shell(self):
- # Issue #9265: Incorrect name passed as arg[0].
- shells = []
- for prefix in ['/bin', '/usr/bin/', '/usr/local/bin']:
- for name in ['bash', 'ksh']:
- sh = os.path.join(prefix, name)
- if os.path.isfile(sh):
- shells.append(sh)
- if not shells: # Will probably work for any shell but csh.
- return # skip test
- sh = '/bin/sh'
- if os.path.isfile(sh) and not os.path.islink(sh):
- # Test will fail if /bin/sh is a symlink to csh.
- shells.append(sh)
- for sh in shells:
- p = subprocess.Popen("echo $0", executable=sh, shell=True,
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
- self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read().strip(), sh)
-
- def DISABLED_test_send_signal(self):
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
- "-c", "input()"])
-
- self.assert_(p.poll() is None, p.poll())
- p.send_signal(signal.SIGINT)
- self.assertNotEqual(p.wait(), 0)
-
- def DISABLED_test_kill(self):
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
- "-c", "input()"])
-
- self.assert_(p.poll() is None, p.poll())
- p.kill()
- self.assertEqual(p.wait(), -signal.SIGKILL)
-
- def DISABLED_test_terminate(self):
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
- "-c", "input()"])
-
- self.assert_(p.poll() is None, p.poll())
- p.terminate()
- self.assertEqual(p.wait(), -signal.SIGTERM)
-
- #
- # Windows tests
- #
- if mswindows:
- def test_startupinfo(self):
- # startupinfo argument
- # We uses hardcoded constants, because we do not want to
- # depend on win32all.
- STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW = 1
- SW_MAXIMIZE = 3
- startupinfo = subprocess.STARTUPINFO()
- startupinfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW
- startupinfo.wShowWindow = SW_MAXIMIZE
- # Since Python is a console process, it won't be affected
- # by wShowWindow, but the argument should be silently
- # ignored
- subprocess.call([sys.executable, "-c", "import sys; sys.exit(0)"],
- startupinfo=startupinfo)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read(), "apple")
+
+ def test_args_string(self):
+ # args is a string
+ f, fname = mkstemp()
+ os.write(f, "#!/bin/sh\n")
+ os.write(f, "exec '%s' -c 'import sys; sys.exit(47)'\n" %
+ sys.executable)
+ os.close(f)
+ os.chmod(fname, 0o700)
+ p = subprocess.Popen(fname)
+ p.wait()
+ os.remove(fname)
+ self.assertEqual(p.returncode, 47)
- def test_creationflags(self):
- # creationflags argument
- CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE = 16
- sys.stderr.write(" a DOS box should flash briefly ...\n")
- subprocess.call(sys.executable +
- ' -c "import time; time.sleep(0.25)"',
- creationflags=CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE)
-
- def test_invalid_args(self):
- # invalid arguments should raise ValueError
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, subprocess.call,
- [sys.executable,
- "-c", "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
- preexec_fn=lambda: 1)
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, subprocess.call,
- [sys.executable,
- "-c", "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
- close_fds=True)
+ def test_invalid_args(self):
+ # invalid arguments should raise ValueError
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, subprocess.call,
+ [sys.executable, "-c",
+ "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
+ startupinfo=47)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, subprocess.call,
+ [sys.executable, "-c",
+ "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
+ creationflags=47)
+
+ def test_shell_sequence(self):
+ # Run command through the shell (sequence)
+ newenv = os.environ.copy()
+ newenv["FRUIT"] = "apple"
+ p = subprocess.Popen(["echo $FRUIT"], shell=1,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ env=newenv)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read().strip(), "apple")
- def test_close_fds(self):
- # close file descriptors
- rc = subprocess.call([sys.executable, "-c",
- "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
- close_fds=True)
- self.assertEqual(rc, 47)
-
- def test_shell_sequence(self):
- # Run command through the shell (sequence)
- newenv = os.environ.copy()
- newenv["FRUIT"] = "physalis"
- p = subprocess.Popen(["set"], shell=1,
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
- env=newenv)
- self.assertNotEqual(p.stdout.read().find("physalis"), -1)
-
- def test_shell_string(self):
- # Run command through the shell (string)
- newenv = os.environ.copy()
- newenv["FRUIT"] = "physalis"
- p = subprocess.Popen("set", shell=1,
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
- env=newenv)
- self.assertNotEqual(p.stdout.read().find("physalis"), -1)
+ def test_shell_string(self):
+ # Run command through the shell (string)
+ newenv = os.environ.copy()
+ newenv["FRUIT"] = "apple"
+ p = subprocess.Popen("echo $FRUIT", shell=1,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ env=newenv)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read().strip(), "apple")
+
+ def test_call_string(self):
+ # call() function with string argument on UNIX
+ f, fname = mkstemp()
+ os.write(f, "#!/bin/sh\n")
+ os.write(f, "exec '%s' -c 'import sys; sys.exit(47)'\n" %
+ sys.executable)
+ os.close(f)
+ os.chmod(fname, 0700)
+ rc = subprocess.call(fname)
+ os.remove(fname)
+ self.assertEqual(rc, 47)
+
+ def test_specific_shell(self):
+ # Issue #9265: Incorrect name passed as arg[0].
+ shells = []
+ for prefix in ['/bin', '/usr/bin/', '/usr/local/bin']:
+ for name in ['bash', 'ksh']:
+ sh = os.path.join(prefix, name)
+ if os.path.isfile(sh):
+ shells.append(sh)
+ if not shells: # Will probably work for any shell but csh.
+ self.skipTest("bash or ksh required for this test")
+ sh = '/bin/sh'
+ if os.path.isfile(sh) and not os.path.islink(sh):
+ # Test will fail if /bin/sh is a symlink to csh.
+ shells.append(sh)
+ for sh in shells:
+ p = subprocess.Popen("echo $0", executable=sh, shell=True,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.assertEqual(p.stdout.read().strip(), sh)
+
+ def _kill_process(self, method, *args):
+ # Do not inherit file handles from the parent.
+ # It should fix failures on some platforms.
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", """if 1:
+ import sys, time
+ sys.stdout.write('x\\n')
+ sys.stdout.flush()
+ time.sleep(30)
+ """],
+ close_fds=True,
+ stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ # Wait for the interpreter to be completely initialized before
+ # sending any signal.
+ p.stdout.read(1)
+ getattr(p, method)(*args)
+ return p
+
+ def test_send_signal(self):
+ p = self._kill_process('send_signal', signal.SIGINT)
+ _, stderr = p.communicate()
+ self.assertIn('KeyboardInterrupt', stderr)
+ self.assertNotEqual(p.wait(), 0)
+
+ def test_kill(self):
+ p = self._kill_process('kill')
+ _, stderr = p.communicate()
+ self.assertStderrEqual(stderr, '')
+ self.assertEqual(p.wait(), -signal.SIGKILL)
+
+ def test_terminate(self):
+ p = self._kill_process('terminate')
+ _, stderr = p.communicate()
+ self.assertStderrEqual(stderr, '')
+ self.assertEqual(p.wait(), -signal.SIGTERM)
+
+ def check_close_std_fds(self, fds):
+ # Issue #9905: test that subprocess pipes still work properly with
+ # some standard fds closed
+ stdin = 0
+ newfds = []
+ for a in fds:
+ b = os.dup(a)
+ newfds.append(b)
+ if a == 0:
+ stdin = b
+ try:
+ for fd in fds:
+ os.close(fd)
+ out, err = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
+ 'import sys;'
+ 'sys.stdout.write("apple");'
+ 'sys.stdout.flush();'
+ 'sys.stderr.write("orange")'],
+ stdin=stdin,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE).communicate()
+ err = test_support.strip_python_stderr(err)
+ self.assertEqual((out, err), (b'apple', b'orange'))
+ finally:
+ for b, a in zip(newfds, fds):
+ os.dup2(b, a)
+ for b in newfds:
+ os.close(b)
+
+ def test_close_fd_0(self):
+ self.check_close_std_fds([0])
+
+ def test_close_fd_1(self):
+ self.check_close_std_fds([1])
+
+ def test_close_fd_2(self):
+ self.check_close_std_fds([2])
+
+ def test_close_fds_0_1(self):
+ self.check_close_std_fds([0, 1])
+
+ def test_close_fds_0_2(self):
+ self.check_close_std_fds([0, 2])
+
+ def test_close_fds_1_2(self):
+ self.check_close_std_fds([1, 2])
+
+ def test_close_fds_0_1_2(self):
+ # Issue #10806: test that subprocess pipes still work properly with
+ # all standard fds closed.
+ self.check_close_std_fds([0, 1, 2])
+
+ def check_swap_fds(self, stdin_no, stdout_no, stderr_no):
+ # open up some temporary files
+ temps = [mkstemp() for i in range(3)]
+ temp_fds = [fd for fd, fname in temps]
+ try:
+ # unlink the files -- we won't need to reopen them
+ for fd, fname in temps:
+ os.unlink(fname)
- def test_call_string(self):
- # call() function with string argument on Windows
- rc = subprocess.call(sys.executable +
- ' -c "import sys; sys.exit(47)"')
- self.assertEqual(rc, 47)
+ # save a copy of the standard file descriptors
+ saved_fds = [os.dup(fd) for fd in range(3)]
+ try:
+ # duplicate the temp files over the standard fd's 0, 1, 2
+ for fd, temp_fd in enumerate(temp_fds):
+ os.dup2(temp_fd, fd)
+
+ # write some data to what will become stdin, and rewind
+ os.write(stdin_no, b"STDIN")
+ os.lseek(stdin_no, 0, 0)
+
+ # now use those files in the given order, so that subprocess
+ # has to rearrange them in the child
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
+ 'import sys; got = sys.stdin.read();'
+ 'sys.stdout.write("got %s"%got); sys.stderr.write("err")'],
+ stdin=stdin_no,
+ stdout=stdout_no,
+ stderr=stderr_no)
+ p.wait()
+
+ for fd in temp_fds:
+ os.lseek(fd, 0, 0)
+
+ out = os.read(stdout_no, 1024)
+ err = test_support.strip_python_stderr(os.read(stderr_no, 1024))
+ finally:
+ for std, saved in enumerate(saved_fds):
+ os.dup2(saved, std)
+ os.close(saved)
+
+ self.assertEqual(out, b"got STDIN")
+ self.assertEqual(err, b"err")
+
+ finally:
+ for fd in temp_fds:
+ os.close(fd)
+
+ # When duping fds, if there arises a situation where one of the fds is
+ # either 0, 1 or 2, it is possible that it is overwritten (#12607).
+ # This tests all combinations of this.
+ def test_swap_fds(self):
+ self.check_swap_fds(0, 1, 2)
+ self.check_swap_fds(0, 2, 1)
+ self.check_swap_fds(1, 0, 2)
+ self.check_swap_fds(1, 2, 0)
+ self.check_swap_fds(2, 0, 1)
+ self.check_swap_fds(2, 1, 0)
+
+ def test_wait_when_sigchild_ignored(self):
+ # NOTE: sigchild_ignore.py may not be an effective test on all OSes.
+ sigchild_ignore = test_support.findfile("sigchild_ignore.py",
+ subdir="subprocessdata")
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, sigchild_ignore],
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
+ self.assertEqual(0, p.returncode, "sigchild_ignore.py exited"
+ " non-zero with this error:\n%s" % stderr)
+
+ def test_zombie_fast_process_del(self):
+ # Issue #12650: on Unix, if Popen.__del__() was called before the
+ # process exited, it wouldn't be added to subprocess._active, and would
+ # remain a zombie.
+ # spawn a Popen, and delete its reference before it exits
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
+ 'import sys, time;'
+ 'time.sleep(0.2)'],
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
+ ident = id(p)
+ pid = p.pid
+ del p
+ # check that p is in the active processes list
+ self.assertIn(ident, [id(o) for o in subprocess._active])
+
+ def test_leak_fast_process_del_killed(self):
+ # Issue #12650: on Unix, if Popen.__del__() was called before the
+ # process exited, and the process got killed by a signal, it would never
+ # be removed from subprocess._active, which triggered a FD and memory
+ # leak.
+ # spawn a Popen, delete its reference and kill it
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
+ 'import time;'
+ 'time.sleep(3)'],
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
+ ident = id(p)
+ pid = p.pid
+ del p
+ os.kill(pid, signal.SIGKILL)
+ # check that p is in the active processes list
+ self.assertIn(ident, [id(o) for o in subprocess._active])
+
+ # let some time for the process to exit, and create a new Popen: this
+ # should trigger the wait() of p
+ time.sleep(0.2)
+ with self.assertRaises(EnvironmentError) as c:
+ with subprocess.Popen(['nonexisting_i_hope'],
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE) as proc:
+ pass
+ # p should have been wait()ed on, and removed from the _active list
+ self.assertRaises(OSError, os.waitpid, pid, 0)
+ self.assertNotIn(ident, [id(o) for o in subprocess._active])
+
+ def test_pipe_cloexec(self):
+ # Issue 12786: check that the communication pipes' FDs are set CLOEXEC,
+ # and are not inherited by another child process.
+ p1 = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
+ 'import os;'
+ 'os.read(0, 1)'
+ ],
+ stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+
+ p2 = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", """if True:
+ import os, errno, sys
+ for fd in %r:
+ try:
+ os.close(fd)
+ except OSError as e:
+ if e.errno != errno.EBADF:
+ raise
+ else:
+ sys.exit(1)
+ sys.exit(0)
+ """ % [f.fileno() for f in (p1.stdin, p1.stdout,
+ p1.stderr)]
+ ],
+ stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE, close_fds=False)
+ p1.communicate('foo')
+ _, stderr = p2.communicate()
+
+ self.assertEqual(p2.returncode, 0, "Unexpected error: " + repr(stderr))
+
+
+@unittest.skipUnless(mswindows, "Windows specific tests")
+class Win32ProcessTestCase(BaseTestCase):
+
+ def test_startupinfo(self):
+ # startupinfo argument
+ # We uses hardcoded constants, because we do not want to
+ # depend on win32all.
+ STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW = 1
+ SW_MAXIMIZE = 3
+ startupinfo = subprocess.STARTUPINFO()
+ startupinfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW
+ startupinfo.wShowWindow = SW_MAXIMIZE
+ # Since Python is a console process, it won't be affected
+ # by wShowWindow, but the argument should be silently
+ # ignored
+ subprocess.call([sys.executable, "-c", "import sys; sys.exit(0)"],
+ startupinfo=startupinfo)
- def DISABLED_test_send_signal(self):
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
- "-c", "input()"])
+ def test_creationflags(self):
+ # creationflags argument
+ CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE = 16
+ sys.stderr.write(" a DOS box should flash briefly ...\n")
+ subprocess.call(sys.executable +
+ ' -c "import time; time.sleep(0.25)"',
+ creationflags=CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE)
+
+ def test_invalid_args(self):
+ # invalid arguments should raise ValueError
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, subprocess.call,
+ [sys.executable, "-c",
+ "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
+ preexec_fn=lambda: 1)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, subprocess.call,
+ [sys.executable, "-c",
+ "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ close_fds=True)
+
+ def test_close_fds(self):
+ # close file descriptors
+ rc = subprocess.call([sys.executable, "-c",
+ "import sys; sys.exit(47)"],
+ close_fds=True)
+ self.assertEqual(rc, 47)
- self.assert_(p.poll() is None, p.poll())
- p.send_signal(signal.SIGTERM)
- self.assertNotEqual(p.wait(), 0)
+ def test_shell_sequence(self):
+ # Run command through the shell (sequence)
+ newenv = os.environ.copy()
+ newenv["FRUIT"] = "physalis"
+ p = subprocess.Popen(["set"], shell=1,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ env=newenv)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.assertIn("physalis", p.stdout.read())
- def DISABLED_test_kill(self):
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
- "-c", "input()"])
+ def test_shell_string(self):
+ # Run command through the shell (string)
+ newenv = os.environ.copy()
+ newenv["FRUIT"] = "physalis"
+ p = subprocess.Popen("set", shell=1,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ env=newenv)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.assertIn("physalis", p.stdout.read())
+
+ def test_call_string(self):
+ # call() function with string argument on Windows
+ rc = subprocess.call(sys.executable +
+ ' -c "import sys; sys.exit(47)"')
+ self.assertEqual(rc, 47)
- self.assert_(p.poll() is None, p.poll())
- p.kill()
- self.assertNotEqual(p.wait(), 0)
+ def _kill_process(self, method, *args):
+ # Some win32 buildbot raises EOFError if stdin is inherited
+ p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", """if 1:
+ import sys, time
+ sys.stdout.write('x\\n')
+ sys.stdout.flush()
+ time.sleep(30)
+ """],
+ stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stderr.close)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdin.close)
+ # Wait for the interpreter to be completely initialized before
+ # sending any signal.
+ p.stdout.read(1)
+ getattr(p, method)(*args)
+ _, stderr = p.communicate()
+ self.assertStderrEqual(stderr, '')
+ returncode = p.wait()
+ self.assertNotEqual(returncode, 0)
+
+ def test_send_signal(self):
+ self._kill_process('send_signal', signal.SIGTERM)
+
+ def test_kill(self):
+ self._kill_process('kill')
+
+ def test_terminate(self):
+ self._kill_process('terminate')
+
+
+@unittest.skipUnless(getattr(subprocess, '_has_poll', False),
+ "poll system call not supported")
+class ProcessTestCaseNoPoll(ProcessTestCase):
+ def setUp(self):
+ subprocess._has_poll = False
+ ProcessTestCase.setUp(self)
- def DISABLED_test_terminate(self):
- p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
- "-c", "input()"])
+ def tearDown(self):
+ subprocess._has_poll = True
+ ProcessTestCase.tearDown(self)
- self.assert_(p.poll() is None, p.poll())
- p.terminate()
- self.assertNotEqual(p.wait(), 0)
class HelperFunctionTests(unittest.TestCase):
- def _test_eintr_retry_call(self):
+ @unittest.skipIf(mswindows, "errno and EINTR make no sense on windows")
+ def test_eintr_retry_call(self):
record_calls = []
def fake_os_func(*args):
record_calls.append(args)
@@ -781,15 +1166,59 @@ class HelperFunctionTests(unittest.TestCase):
subprocess._eintr_retry_call(fake_os_func, 666))
self.assertEqual([(256, 999), (666,), (666,)], record_calls)
- if not mswindows:
- test_eintr_retry_call = _test_eintr_retry_call
+@unittest.skipUnless(mswindows, "mswindows only")
+class CommandsWithSpaces (BaseTestCase):
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ super(CommandsWithSpaces, self).setUp()
+ f, fname = mkstemp(".py", "te st")
+ self.fname = fname.lower ()
+ os.write(f, b"import sys;"
+ b"sys.stdout.write('%d %s' % (len(sys.argv), [a.lower () for a in sys.argv]))"
+ )
+ os.close(f)
+ def tearDown(self):
+ os.remove(self.fname)
+ super(CommandsWithSpaces, self).tearDown()
+
+ def with_spaces(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ kwargs['stdout'] = subprocess.PIPE
+ p = subprocess.Popen(*args, **kwargs)
+ self.addCleanup(p.stdout.close)
+ self.assertEqual(
+ p.stdout.read ().decode("mbcs"),
+ "2 [%r, 'ab cd']" % self.fname
+ )
+
+ def test_shell_string_with_spaces(self):
+ # call() function with string argument with spaces on Windows
+ self.with_spaces('"%s" "%s" "%s"' % (sys.executable, self.fname,
+ "ab cd"), shell=1)
+
+ def test_shell_sequence_with_spaces(self):
+ # call() function with sequence argument with spaces on Windows
+ self.with_spaces([sys.executable, self.fname, "ab cd"], shell=1)
+
+ def test_noshell_string_with_spaces(self):
+ # call() function with string argument with spaces on Windows
+ self.with_spaces('"%s" "%s" "%s"' % (sys.executable, self.fname,
+ "ab cd"))
+
+ def test_noshell_sequence_with_spaces(self):
+ # call() function with sequence argument with spaces on Windows
+ self.with_spaces([sys.executable, self.fname, "ab cd"])
def test_main():
- test_support.run_unittest(ProcessTestCase,
- HelperFunctionTests)
- if hasattr(test_support, "reap_children"):
- test_support.reap_children()
+ unit_tests = (ProcessTestCase,
+ POSIXProcessTestCase,
+ Win32ProcessTestCase,
+ ProcessTestCaseNoPoll,
+ HelperFunctionTests,
+ CommandsWithSpaces)
+
+ test_support.run_unittest(*unit_tests)
+ test_support.reap_children()
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()