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+# Tests for extended unpacking, starred expressions.
+
+doctests = """
+
+Unpack tuple
+
+ >>> t = (1, 2, 3)
+ >>> a, *b, c = t
+ >>> a == 1 and b == [2] and c == 3
+ True
+
+Unpack list
+
+ >>> l = [4, 5, 6]
+ >>> a, *b = l
+ >>> a == 4 and b == [5, 6]
+ True
+
+Unpack implied tuple
+
+ >>> *a, = 7, 8, 9
+ >>> a == [7, 8, 9]
+ True
+
+Unpack string... fun!
+
+ >>> a, *b = 'one'
+ >>> a == 'o' and b == ['n', 'e']
+ True
+
+Unpack long sequence
+
+ >>> a, b, c, *d, e, f, g = range(10)
+ >>> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) == (0, 1, 2, [3, 4, 5, 6], 7, 8, 9)
+ True
+
+Unpack short sequence
+
+ >>> a, *b, c = (1, 2)
+ >>> a == 1 and c == 2 and b == []
+ True
+
+Unpack generic sequence
+
+ >>> class Seq:
+ ... def __getitem__(self, i):
+ ... if i >= 0 and i < 3: return i
+ ... raise IndexError
+ ...
+ >>> a, *b = Seq()
+ >>> a == 0 and b == [1, 2]
+ True
+
+Unpack in for statement
+
+ >>> for a, *b, c in [(1,2,3), (4,5,6,7)]:
+ ... print(a, b, c)
+ ...
+ 1 [2] 3
+ 4 [5, 6] 7
+
+Unpack in list
+
+ >>> [a, *b, c] = range(5)
+ >>> a == 0 and b == [1, 2, 3] and c == 4
+ True
+
+Multiple targets
+
+ >>> a, *b, c = *d, e = range(5)
+ >>> a == 0 and b == [1, 2, 3] and c == 4 and d == [0, 1, 2, 3] and e == 4
+ True
+
+Now for some failures
+
+Unpacking non-sequence
+
+ >>> a, *b = 7
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ TypeError: 'int' object is not iterable
+
+Unpacking sequence too short
+
+ >>> a, *b, c, d, e = Seq()
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ ValueError: need more than 3 values to unpack
+
+Unpacking a sequence where the test for too long raises a different kind of
+error
+
+ >>> class BozoError(Exception):
+ ... pass
+ ...
+ >>> class BadSeq:
+ ... def __getitem__(self, i):
+ ... if i >= 0 and i < 3:
+ ... return i
+ ... elif i == 3:
+ ... raise BozoError
+ ... else:
+ ... raise IndexError
+ ...
+
+Trigger code while not expecting an IndexError (unpack sequence too long, wrong
+error)
+
+ >>> a, *b, c, d, e = BadSeq()
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ test.test_unpack_ex.BozoError
+
+Now some general starred expressions (all fail).
+
+ >>> a, *b, c, *d, e = range(10) # doctest:+ELLIPSIS
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ SyntaxError: two starred expressions in assignment (...)
+
+ >>> [*b, *c] = range(10) # doctest:+ELLIPSIS
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ SyntaxError: two starred expressions in assignment (...)
+
+ >>> *a = range(10) # doctest:+ELLIPSIS
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ SyntaxError: starred assignment target must be in a list or tuple (...)
+
+ >>> *a # doctest:+ELLIPSIS
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ SyntaxError: can use starred expression only as assignment target (...)
+
+ >>> *1 # doctest:+ELLIPSIS
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ SyntaxError: can use starred expression only as assignment target (...)
+
+ >>> x = *a # doctest:+ELLIPSIS
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ SyntaxError: can use starred expression only as assignment target (...)
+
+"""
+
+__test__ = {'doctests' : doctests}
+
+def test_main(verbose=False):
+ import sys
+ from test import test_support
+ from test import test_unpack_ex
+ test_support.run_doctest(test_unpack_ex, verbose)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ test_main(verbose=True)