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+# File: tdemo_chaos.py
+# Author: Gregor Lingl
+# Date: 2009-06-24
+
+# A demonstration of chaos
+
+from turtle import *
+
+N = 80
+
+def f(x):
+ return 3.9*x*(1-x)
+
+def g(x):
+ return 3.9*(x-x**2)
+
+def h(x):
+ return 3.9*x-3.9*x*x
+
+def jumpto(x, y):
+ penup(); goto(x,y)
+
+def line(x1, y1, x2, y2):
+ jumpto(x1, y1)
+ pendown()
+ goto(x2, y2)
+
+def coosys():
+ line(-1, 0, N+1, 0)
+ line(0, -0.1, 0, 1.1)
+
+def plot(fun, start, colour):
+ pencolor(colour)
+ x = start
+ jumpto(0, x)
+ pendown()
+ dot(5)
+ for i in range(N):
+ x=fun(x)
+ goto(i+1,x)
+ dot(5)
+
+def main():
+ reset()
+ setworldcoordinates(-1.0,-0.1, N+1, 1.1)
+ speed(0)
+ hideturtle()
+ coosys()
+ plot(f, 0.35, "blue")
+ plot(g, 0.35, "green")
+ plot(h, 0.35, "red")
+ # Now zoom in:
+ for s in range(100):
+ setworldcoordinates(0.5*s,-0.1, N+1, 1.1)
+ return "Done!"
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ main()
+ mainloop()