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diff --git a/Mac/Demo/building.html b/Mac/Demo/building.html index 3693243..036ff91 100644 --- a/Mac/Demo/building.html +++ b/Mac/Demo/building.html @@ -5,193 +5,221 @@ <BODY> <H1>Building Mac Python from source</H1> <HR> -This document explains how to build MacPython from source. This is necessary if -you want to write extension modules for 68K Python, and currently also -probably the easiest way to build PPC extension modules. Building Python -is not something to be undertaken lightly, the process is not very streamlined -so you need a reasonable working knowledge of the CodeWarrior development -environment, a good net connection and probably quite some time too. <p> -The information density in this file is high, so you should probably print it and -read it at your leasure. Most things are explained only once (and probably in the -wrong place:-). <p> +This document explains how to build MacPython from source. This is +necessary if you want to write extension modules for 68K Python, and +currently also probably the easiest way to build PPC extension +modules. Building Python is not something to be undertaken lightly, +the process is not very streamlined so you need a reasonable working +knowledge of the CodeWarrior development environment, a good net +connection and probably quite some time too. <p> -I am very interested in feedback on this document, contact me at -<A HREF="mailto:jack@cwi.nl"><jack@cwi.nl></A> or send your comments to the -<A HREF="http://www.python.org/sigs/pythonmac-sig/">Mac Python Special Interest Group</A>. +The information density in this file is high, so you should probably +print it and read it at your leasure. Most things are explained only +once (and probably in the wrong place:-). <p> + +I am very interested in feedback on this document, contact me at <A +HREF="mailto:jack@cwi.nl"><jack@cwi.nl></A> or send your +comments to the <A +HREF="http://www.python.org/sigs/pythonmac-sig/">Mac Python Special +Interest Group</A>. <H2>What you need.</H2> The following things you definitely need: <UL> -<LI> -You need a MacPython source distribution, of course. You can obtain one from -<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac">ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac</A>, -and possibly also from the standard -<A HREF="ftp://ftp.python.org/pub/python/mac">python.org ftp site</A>. Everything you -need is also included in the standard Python source distribution, but the organization -is different. Look in directory <code>Mac/mwerks/projects</code> for the project files and related -stuff. - -<LI> -You need MetroWerks CodeWarrior. The current distribution has been built with version 9 -of CodeWarrior. Ordering information is available on the -<A HREF="http://www.metrowerks.com/">MetroWerks homepage</A>. You might still be -able to build Python with MPW or Think/Symantec C but you are basically on your own. - -<LI> -You need GUSI, the Grand Unified Socket Interface, by Matthias Neeracher. The -current distribution has been built with CWGUSI 1.6.4, obtainable from -<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mw_c">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mw_c</A>. -It is possible to build a non-GUSI Python, see below. The correct version of CWGUSI is -also included in the Tcl/Tk distribution, by the way. + +<LI> You need a MacPython source distribution, of course. You can +obtain one from <A +HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac">ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac</A>, +and possibly also from the standard <A +HREF="ftp://ftp.python.org/pub/python/mac">python.org ftp +site</A>. Everything you need is also included in the standard Python +source distribution, but the organization is different. Look in +directory <code>Mac/mwerks/projects</code> for the project files and +related stuff. + +<LI> You need MetroWerks CodeWarrior. The current distribution has +been built with version 9 of CodeWarrior. Ordering information is +available on the <A HREF="http://www.metrowerks.com/">MetroWerks +homepage</A>. You might still be able to build Python with MPW or +Think/Symantec C but you are basically on your own. + +<LI> You need GUSI, the Grand Unified Socket Interface, by Matthias +Neeracher. The current distribution has been built with CWGUSI 1.7.2, +obtainable from <A +HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mw_c">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mw_c</A>. +It is possible to build a non-GUSI Python, see below. + </UL> -<A NAME="optional">The MacPython project files are configured to include a plethora of optional modules</A>, and -these modules need a number extra packages. To use the project files as-is you have to -download these packages too. PPC Python has all such modules as dynamically loaded modules, -so if you don't need a certain package it suffices to just refrain from builing the -extension module. For 68K Python things are a bit more complicated: you have to edit the -interpreter project file to remove the reference to the module (and the libraries it uses). -Here are the locations for the various things you need: +<A NAME="optional">The MacPython project files are configured to +include a plethora of optional modules</A>, and these modules need a +number extra packages. To use the project files as-is you have to +download these packages too. PPC Python has all such modules as +dynamically loaded modules, so if you don't need a certain package it +suffices to just refrain from builing the extension module. For 68K +Python things are a bit more complicated: you have to edit the +interpreter project file to remove the reference to the module (and +the libraries it uses). Here are the locations for the various things +you need: <UL> -<LI> -Tcl and Tk can be obtained from -<A HREF="ftp://ftp.smli.com/pub/tcl/mac/">ftp://ftp.smli.com/pub/tcl/mac/</A>. -The current distributions, Tcl 7.5 and Tk 4.1, were packaged in a hurry -and need a bit -of work, see the section on <A HREF="#tcltk">building Tcl/Tk Python</A> below. Get the "full source" -distribution, which includes CWGUSI (which Python also needs) and MoreFiles. - -<LI> -Waste, a TextEdit replacement written by Marco Piovanelli, -<A HREF="mailto:piovanel@kagi.com"><piovanel@kagi.com></A>. -Python was built using version 1.2a5, which you can obtain from -<A HREF="ftp://ftp.dsi.unimi.it/DSI/piovanel/waste"><ftp://ftp.dsi.unimi.it/DSI/piovanel/waste></A>. - -<LI> -JPEG library by the Independent JPEG Group. Python is still built using an archaic version -of the library, version 4. It can be obtained from the <A HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac"> -ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac</A> directory, complete with CW8 projects. If someone manages -to build Python with the version 6 library I would be grateful if they sent me the changes needed. -The most recent JPEG library can always be obtained from -<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/jpeg/">ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/jpeg/</A>. - -<LI> -The netpbm/pbmplus and libtiff libraries. The netpbm distribution (which includes libtiff) is generally -available on Internet ftp servers. For Python pbmplus, an older incarnation of netpbm, is functionally -identical to netpbm, since Python only uses the library and not the complete applications. A -distribution with correct projects and library source only is available from, you guessed it, -<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac">ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac</A>. + +<LI> Tcl and Tk can be obtained from <A +HREF="ftp://ftp.smli.com/pub/tcl/mac/">ftp://ftp.smli.com/pub/tcl/mac/</A>. +The current distributions, Tcl 7.5p1 and Tk 4.1p1 need a bit of work, +see the section on <A HREF="#tcltk">building Tcl/Tk Python</A> +below. Get the "full source" distribution, which includes MoreFiles. + +<LI> Waste, a TextEdit replacement written by Marco Piovanelli, <A +HREF="mailto:piovanel@kagi.com"><piovanel@kagi.com></A>. Python +was built using version 1.2, which you can obtain from <A +HREF="ftp://rhino.harvard.edu/pub/dan/WASTE"><ftp://rhino.harvard.edu/pub/dan/WASTE></A> +and various other places. + +<LI> JPEG library by the Independent JPEG Group. Python is still built +using an archaic version of the library, version 4. It can be obtained +from the <A HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac"> +ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac</A> directory, complete with CW8 +projects. If someone manages to build Python with the version 6 +library I would be grateful if they sent me the changes needed. The +most recent JPEG library can always be obtained from <A +HREF="ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/jpeg/">ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/jpeg/</A>. + +<LI> The netpbm/pbmplus and libtiff libraries. The netpbm distribution +(which includes libtiff) is generally available on Internet ftp +servers. For Python pbmplus, an older incarnation of netpbm, is +functionally identical to netpbm, since Python only uses the library +and not the complete applications. A distribution with correct +projects and library source only is available from, you guessed it, <A +HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac">ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/jack/python/mac</A>. + </UL> <H2>Setting Up</H2> -Now that you have collected everything you should start with building the various parts. Everything -is independent, with the single exception that Tcl and Tk depend on CWGUSI. If you don't want to -fix access paths try to set things up as follows: +Now that you have collected everything you should start with building +the various parts. Everything is independent, with the single +exception that Tcl and Tk depend on CWGUSI. If you don't want to fix +access paths try to set things up as follows: + <PRE> Top-level-folder: - CWGUSI 1.6.4 + CWGUSI imglibs libjpeg pbmplus libtiff - MoreFiles 1.4.1 (not needed by Python, only by tcl/tk) + MoreFiles 1.4.2 (not needed by Python, only by tcl/tk) Python Tcl 7.5 Tk 4.1 + Waste 1.2 distribution (if you want waste) </PRE> -Now build all the libraries. In <code>CWGUSI</code> you build the projects -<code>GUSI.68K.µ</code> and <code>GUSI.PPC.µ</code>, in <code>MoreFiles</code>, -<code>libjpeg</code>, <code>pbmplus</code> and<code>libtiff</code> you build all -projects. Tcl/tk is a special case, see below. Of course, if you are only -interested in 68K you can skip building the PPC libraries and vice versa. +Now build all the libraries. In <code>CWGUSI</code> you build the +projects <code>GUSI.68K.µ</code> and <code>GUSI.PPC.µ</code>, in +<code>MoreFiles</code>, <code>libjpeg</code>, <code>pbmplus</code> +and<code>libtiff</code> you build all projects. Tcl/tk is a special +case, see below. Of course, if you are only interested in 68K you can +skip building the PPC libraries and vice versa. <H2><A NAME="tcltk">Building Tcl/Tk</H2> -You need to make a minor organizational change to the Tcl/Tk distribution. The current instructions -are for the <code>tcl7.5</code> and <code>tk4.1</code> distribution: +You need to make a minor organizational change to the Tcl/Tk +distribution. The current instructions are for the +<code>tcl7.5.1</code> and <code>tk4.1.1</code> distribution: + <UL> -<LI> Rename the <code>compat</code> folders to <code>(compat)</code> in both the Tcl and Tk folders. - -<LI> In the Tcl folder, move <code>strncasecmp.c</code> from <code>(compat)</code> to the -main Tcl folder. - -<LI> Fix the Tk and Tcl library project access paths: they refer to -<code>MoreFiles 1.4.2</code>, change this to <code>MoreFiles 1.4.1</code>. -Alternatively you could get the real MoreFiles 1.4.2, but there seem to be problems with -this too (undefined references). - -<LI> Fix the Tk and Tcl library project header file: it is set to -<code>MacHeaders.h</code> but should be set to <code>MW_TkHeader.h</code> -and <code>MW_TclHeader.h</code> respectively. - -<LI> You are <em>strongly</em> advised to make a fix to <code>tcl.h</code>. As distributed, -tcl and tk assume that malloc calls always succeed and use the resulting pointer without -checking for <code>NULL</code> values. Needless to say, this wreaks havoc on a Macintosh. -Fortunately a checking malloc is included and easy to enable: look for the -<code>#define</code>'s for ckalloc, ckfree and ckrealloc and replace them by the -following code: + +<LI> Rename the <code>compat</code> folders to <code>(compat)</code> +in both the Tcl and Tk folders. + +<LI> In the Tcl folder, move <code>strncasecmp.c</code> and +<code>tclErrno.h</code> from <code>(compat)</code> to the main Tcl +folder. + +<LI> Fix <code>dnr.c</code> as provided by MetroWerks by inserting +<pre><code> #pragma ANSI_strict off </code></pre> at the +beginning. The tcl library is built with strict ANSI on, and this file +uses C++ style comments. + +<LI> If you want to build <code>SimpleTcl</code> and +<code>SimpleTk</code> you will probably have to remove the references +to <code>libmoto</code> from the project. + +<LI> You are <EM>strongly</EM> advised to add a line <pre><code> -# define ckalloc(x) Tcl_Ckalloc(x) -# define ckfree(x) Tcl_Ckfree(x) -# define ckrealloc(x,y) Tcl_Ckrealloc(x,y) +#define USE_TCLALLOC 1 </code></pre> -With this fix, out-of-memory situations will still cause a hard abort of the python -interpreter, but at least they will not crash your system. - -<LI> If you want to build <code>SimpleTcl</code> and <code>SimpleTk</code> -to make sure that the distributions are working you should make the previous -changes in those projects too. Moreover, you have to replace the MoreFiles -library reference by the correct one <code>MoreFiles 1.4.1:Libraries:MoreFiles.PPC</code> -(or 68K). +somewhere at the beginning of <code>MW_TclHeader.pch</code>. +As distributed, tcl and tk assume that malloc calls always succeed and +use the resulting pointer without checking for <code>NULL</code> +values. Needless to say, this wreaks havoc on a Macintosh. + </UL> -Build first the GUSI and MoreFiles libraries, then the Tcl library, then SimpleTcl -(test it by typing <code>ls -l</code> in the window you get) then the Tk library, then SimpleTk -(which can again be tested with <code>ls -l</code>). If this all worked you are all set to try +Build first the MoreFiles library, then the Tcl library, then +SimpleTcl (test it by typing <code>ls -l</code> in the window you get) +then the Tk library, then SimpleTk (which can again be tested with +<code>ls -l</code>). If this all worked you are all set to try building Python. +<H2>Building Waste</H2> + +You do not need to build the Waste libraries, as Python includes the +source modules themselves. You have to make one modification, +though. In file <code>ICCFMGlue.c</code> in folder <code>Minimal IC +APIs</code>, add the following lines: + +<blockquote><pre><code> +#include <Gestalt.h> +#include <Errors.h> +</code></pre></blockquote> + <H2>The organization of the Python source tree</H2> -Time for a short break, while we have a look at the organization of the Python source tree. -At the top level, we find the following folders: +Time for a short break, while we have a look at the organization of +the Python source tree. At the top level, we find the following +folders: <DL> <DT> build.mac68k.stand <DD> This is where you will build 68K interpreters. <DT> build.macppc.shared -<DD> This is where you build the PPC shared library, interpreter and applet framework. +<DD> This is where you build the PPC shared library, interpreter and +applet framework. <DT> build.macppc.stand <DD> This is where you build a nonshared PPC interpreter (optional). <DT> Demo -<DD> Demo programs that are not Mac-specific. Some of these may not work, the file -<code>README-Mac</code> has some details. +<DD> Demo programs that are not Mac-specific. Some of these may not +work, the file <code>README-Mac</code> has some details. <DT> Extensions -<DD> Extensions to the interpreter that are not Mac-specific. Contains only the <code>img</code> -extension in this distribution. Extensions are <em>not</em> built here, as they are on Unix, -but incorporated in the core interpreter or built as plugin modules. +<DD> Extensions to the interpreter that are not Mac-specific. Contains +only the <code>img</code> extension in this distribution. Extensions +are <em>not</em> built here, as they are on Unix, but incorporated in +the core interpreter or built as plugin modules. <DT> Grammar -<DD> The Python grammar. Included for reference only, you cannot build the parser on a Mac. +<DD> The Python grammar. Included for reference only, you cannot build +the parser on a Mac. <DT> Include <DD> Machine-independent header files. <DT> Modules -<DD> Machine-independent optional modules. Not all of these will work on the Mac. +<DD> Machine-independent optional modules. Not all of these will work +on the Mac. <DT> Objects -<DD> Machine-independent code for various objects. Most of these are not really optional: the -interpreter will not function without them. +<DD> Machine-independent code for various objects. Most of these are +not really optional: the interpreter will not function without them. <DT> Parser <DD> The Python parser (machine-independent). @@ -200,23 +228,25 @@ interpreter will not function without them. <DD> This is where you build the PPC dynamically-loaded plugin modules. <DT> Python -<DD> The core interpreter. Most files are machine-independent, some are unix-specific -and not used on the Mac. +<DD> The core interpreter. Most files are machine-independent, some +are unix-specific and not used on the Mac. <DT> Tools -<DD> Tools for python developers. Contains <code>modulator</code> which builds skeleton -C extension modules and <code>bgen</code> which generates complete interface modules from -information in C header files. There are some readme files, but more documentation is -sorely needed. +<DD> Tools for python developers. Contains <code>modulator</code> +which builds skeleton C extension modules and <code>bgen</code> which +generates complete interface modules from information in C header +files. There are some readme files, but more documentation is sorely +needed. + </DL> All the mac-specific stuff lives in the <code>Mac</code> folder: <DL> <DT> Compat -<DD> Unix-compatability routines. Some of these are not used anymore, since CWGUSI provides -a rather complete emulation, but you may need these if you are trying to build a non-GUSI -python. +<DD> Unix-compatability routines. Some of these are not used anymore, +since CWGUSI provides a rather complete emulation, but you may need +these if you are trying to build a non-GUSI python. <DT> Demo <DD> Mac-specific demo programs, some of them annotated. @@ -225,28 +255,34 @@ python. <DD> Mac-specific but compiler-independent include files. <DT> Lib -<DD> Mac-specific standard modules. The <code>toolbox</code> folder contains modules -specifically needed with various MacOS toolbox interface modules. +<DD> Mac-specific standard modules. The <code>toolbox</code> folder +contains modules specifically needed with various MacOS toolbox +interface modules. <DT> Modules -<DD> Mac-specific builtin modules. Theoretically these are all optional, but some are -rather essential (like <code>macmodule</code>). A lot of these modules are generated -with <code>bgen</code>, in which case the bgen input files are included so you can attempt to -regenerate them or extend them. +<DD> Mac-specific builtin modules. Theoretically these are all +optional, but some are rather essential (like +<code>macmodule</code>). A lot of these modules are generated with +<code>bgen</code>, in which case the bgen input files are included so +you can attempt to regenerate them or extend them. <DT> MPW -<DD> MPW-specific files. These have not been used or kept up-to-date for a long time, so -use at your own risk. +<DD> MPW-specific files. These have not been used or kept up-to-date +for a long time, so use at your own risk. <DT> mwerks -<DD> Mwerks-specific sources and headers. Contains glue code for Pythons shared-library -architecture, a replacement for <code>malloc</code> and a directory with various projects -for building variations on the Python interpreter. The <code>mwerks_*.h</code> files here -are the option-setting files for the various interpreters and such, comparable to the unix -command-line <code>-D</code> options to the compiler. Each project uses the correct option file -as its "prefix file" in the "C/C++ language" settings. Disabling optional modules (for the 68K -interpreter), building non-GUSI interpreters and various other things are accomplished by -modifying these files (and possibly changing the list of files included in the project window, of course). +<DD> Mwerks-specific sources and headers. Contains glue code for +Pythons shared-library architecture, a replacement for +<code>malloc</code> and a directory with various projects for building +variations on the Python interpreter. The <code>mwerks_*.h</code> +files here are the option-setting files for the various interpreters +and such, comparable to the unix command-line <code>-D</code> options +to the compiler. Each project uses the correct option file as its +"prefix file" in the "C/C++ language" settings. Disabling optional +modules (for the 68K interpreter), building non-GUSI interpreters and +various other things are accomplished by modifying these files (and +possibly changing the list of files included in the project window, of +course). <DT> Python <DD> Mac-specific parts of the core interpreter. @@ -255,8 +291,9 @@ modifying these files (and possibly changing the list of files included in the p <DD> Resource files needed to build the interpreter. <DT> Scripts -<DD> A collection of various mac-specific Python scripts. Some are essential, some are useful but few -are documented, so you will have to use your imagination to work them out. +<DD> A collection of various mac-specific Python scripts. Some are +essential, some are useful but few are documented, so you will have to +use your imagination to work them out. <DT> Unsupported <DD> Modules that are not supported any longer but may still work with a little effort. @@ -264,86 +301,114 @@ are documented, so you will have to use your imagination to work them out. <H2>Building the 68K interpreter</H2> -If you have all the optional libraries mentioned <A HREF="#optional">above</A> loaded buildin Python -for 68K macs is a breeze: open the project in the folder <code>build.mac68k.stand</code> and build it. -Do <em>not</em> run it yet, this will possibly result in a garbled preferences file. <p> - -First remove the <code>Python preferences</code> file -from your preference folder, only if you had an older version of Python installed. -(this is also what you do if you did not heed the last sentence of the -preceeding paragraph). Next, move the interpreter to the main Python folder (up one level) and run it -there. This will create a correct initial preferences file. You are now all set, and your tree -should be completely compatible with a binary-only distribution. Read the release notes -(<code>Relnotes-somethingorother</code>) and <code>ReadMeOrSuffer</code> in the <code>Mac</code> folder. +If you have all the optional libraries mentioned <A +HREF="#optional">above</A> loaded buildin Python for 68K macs is a +breeze: open the project in the folder <code>build.mac68k.stand</code> +and build it. Do <em>not</em> run it yet, this will possibly result +in a garbled preferences file. <p> + +First remove the <code>Python preferences</code> file from your +preference folder, only if you had an older version of Python +installed. (this is also what you do if you did not heed the last +sentence of the preceeding paragraph). Next, move the interpreter to +the main Python folder (up one level) and run it there. This will +create a correct initial preferences file. You are now all set, and +your tree should be completely compatible with a binary-only +distribution. Read the release notes +(<code>Relnotes-somethingorother</code>) and +<code>ReadMeOrSuffer</code> in the <code>Mac</code> folder. <H2>Building the PPC interpreter</H2> -First you build the interpreter, core library and applet skeleton in folder <code>build.macppc.stand</code>. -The order to build things is the following: +First you build the interpreter, core library and applet skeleton in +folder <code>build.macppc.stand</code>. The order to build things is +the following: <DL> <DT> PythonCoreRuntime -<DD> A modified version of the MetroWerks runtime library that is suitable for Pythons' shared library -architecture. The sources all come from the MW distribution. +<DD> A modified version of the MetroWerks runtime library that is +suitable for Pythons' shared library architecture. The sources all +come from the MW distribution. <DT> PythonCore -<DD> The shared library that contains the bulk of the interpreter and its resources. It is a good idea to -immedeately put an alias to this shared library in the <code>Extensions</code> folder of your system folder. -Do exactly that: put an <em>alias</em> there, copying or moving the file will cause you grief later. +<DD> The shared library that contains the bulk of the interpreter and +its resources. It is a good idea to immedeately put an alias to this +shared library in the <code>Extensions</code> folder of your system +folder. Do exactly that: put an <em>alias</em> there, copying or +moving the file will cause you grief later. <DT> PythonPPC -<DD> The interpreter. This is basically a routine to call out to the shared library. Because of the -organization of GUSI it also contains the Gusi settings resource (together with a ResEdit template, -so you can change the gusi settings should you feel like doing so). -Do <em>not</em> run it yet, this will possibly result in a garbled preferences file. <p> +<DD> The interpreter. This is basically a routine to call out to the +shared library. Because of the organization of GUSI it also contains +the Gusi settings resource (together with a ResEdit template, so you +can change the gusi settings should you feel like doing so). Do +<em>not</em> run it yet, this will possibly result in a garbled +preferences file. <p> <DT> PythonApplet -<DD> The applet skeleton application. Very similar to <code>PythonPPC</code>, but it calls to a different -entrypoint in the core library. The <code>mkapplet</code> script will copy this complete file, and add -a <code>'PYC '</code> with the module to generate an applet. <p> -</DL> - -After creating the alias to <code>PythonCore</code> you should move <code>PythonPPC</code> to the main -Python folder. Next you remove any old <code>Python Preferences</code> file from the <code>Preferences</code> -folder (if you had python installed on your system before) and run the interpreter once to create the -correct preferences file. You should also make an alias to <code>PythonApplet</code> in the main Python -folder. (again: making an alias is preferrable to copying or moving the file, since this will cause the -correct file to be used if you ever rebuild PythonApplet). <p> +<DD> The applet skeleton application. Very similar to +<code>PythonPPC</code>, but it calls to a different entrypoint in the +core library. The <code>mkapplet</code> script will copy this complete +file, and add a <code>'PYC '</code> with the module to generate an +applet. <p> -Next, you have to build the extension modules in the <code>PlugIns</code> folder. Open each project and -build it. After all the dynamically loaded modules are built you have to create a number of aliases: some -modules live together in a single dynamic library. Copy or move the <code>MkPluginAliases.py</code> script -from <code>Mac:scripts</code> to the main python folder and run it. <p> +</DL> -Finally, you must build the standard applets: <code>EditPythonPrefs</code>, <code>mkapplet</code>, etc. This -is easiest done with the <code>fullbuild</code> script from <code>Mac:scripts</code>. Answer <em>no</em> to -all questions except when it asks whether to build the applets. <p> +After creating the alias to <code>PythonCore</code> you should move +<code>PythonPPC</code> to the main Python folder. Next you remove any +old <code>Python Preferences</code> file from the +<code>Preferences</code> folder (if you had python installed on your +system before) and run the interpreter once to create the correct +preferences file. You should also make an alias to +<code>PythonApplet</code> in the main Python folder. (again: making an +alias is preferrable to copying or moving the file, since this will +cause the correct file to be used if you ever rebuild +PythonApplet). <p> + +Next, you have to build the extension modules in the +<code>PlugIns</code> folder. Open each project and build it. After all +the dynamically loaded modules are built you have to create a number +of aliases: some modules live together in a single dynamic +library. Copy or move the <code>MkPluginAliases.py</code> script from +<code>Mac:scripts</code> to the main python folder and run it. <p> + +Finally, you must build the standard applets: +<code>EditPythonPrefs</code>, <code>mkapplet</code>, etc. This is +easiest done with the <code>fullbuild</code> script from +<code>Mac:scripts</code>. Answer <em>no</em> to all questions except +when it asks whether to build the applets. <p> <BLOCKQUOTE> -Actually, the <code>fullbuild</code> script can be used to build everything, but you need a fully-functional -interpreter before you can use it (and one that isn't rebuilt in the process: you cannot rebuild a running -program). You could copy the 68K interpreter to a different place and use that to run fullbuild, or use the -standalone PPC python for this. I tend to keep a standalone interpreter in a safe place for this use only. +Actually, the <code>fullbuild</code> script can be used to build +everything, but you need a fully-functional interpreter before you can +use it (and one that isn't rebuilt in the process: you cannot rebuild +a running program). You could copy the 68K interpreter to a different +place and use that to run fullbuild, or use the standalone PPC python +for this. I tend to keep a standalone interpreter in a safe place for +this use only. </BLOCKQUOTE> -You are all set now, and should read the release notes and <code>ReadMeOrSuffer</code> file from -the <code>Mac</code> folder. +You are all set now, and should read the release notes and +<code>ReadMeOrSuffer</code> file from the <code>Mac</code> folder. <H2>Odds and ends</H2> Some remarks that I could not fit in elsewhere: <UL> -<LI> -It may be possible to use the <code>PythonCore</code> shared library to embed Python in -another program, if your program can live with using GUSI for I/O. Use PythonCore in stead of -your C library (or, at the very least, link it before the normal C library). Let me know whether this -works. - -<LI> -It is possible to build PPC extension modules without building a complete Python. Take the binary distribution, -add folders <code>Include</code>, <code>Mac:Include</code> and <code>Mac:mwerks</code> from the source -distribution and you should be all set. A template for a dynamic module can be found in <code>xxmodule.µ</code>. + +<LI> It may be possible to use the <code>PythonCore</code> shared +library to embed Python in another program, if your program can live +with using GUSI for I/O. Use PythonCore in stead of your C library +(or, at the very least, link it before the normal C library). Let me +know whether this works. + +<LI> It is possible to build PPC extension modules without building a +complete Python. Take the binary distribution, add folders +<code>Include</code>, <code>Mac:Include</code> and +<code>Mac:mwerks</code> from the source distribution and you should be +all set. A template for a dynamic module can be found in +<code>xxmodule.µ</code>. <UL> |