diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Objects/frameobject.c')
-rw-r--r-- | Objects/frameobject.c | 260 |
1 files changed, 259 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Objects/frameobject.c b/Objects/frameobject.c index 3036ab6..b7b3021 100644 --- a/Objects/frameobject.c +++ b/Objects/frameobject.c @@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ #include "opcode.h" #include "structmember.h" +#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) +#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) + #define OFF(x) offsetof(PyFrameObject, x) static PyMemberDef frame_memberlist[] = { @@ -44,6 +47,260 @@ frame_getlineno(PyFrameObject *f, void *closure) return PyInt_FromLong(lineno); } +/* Setter for f_lineno - you can set f_lineno from within a trace function in + * order to jump to a given line of code, subject to some restrictions. Most + * lines are OK to jump to because they don't make any assumptions about the + * state of the stack (obvious because you could remove the line and the code + * would still work without any stack errors), but there are some constructs + * that limit jumping: + * + * o Lines with an 'except' statement on them can't be jumped to, because + * they expect an exception to be on the top of the stack. + * o Lines that live in a 'finally' block can't be jumped from or to, since + * the END_FINALLY expects to clean up the stack after the 'try' block. + * o 'try'/'for'/'while' blocks can't be jumped into because the blockstack + * needs to be set up before their code runs, and for 'for' loops the + * iterator needs to be on the stack. + */ +static int +frame_setlineno(PyFrameObject *f, PyObject* p_new_lineno) +{ + int new_lineno = 0; /* The new value of f_lineno */ + int new_lasti = 0; /* The new value of f_lasti */ + int new_iblock = 0; /* The new value of f_iblock */ + char *code = NULL; /* The bytecode for the frame... */ + int code_len = 0; /* ...and its length */ + char *lnotab = NULL; /* Iterating over co_lnotab */ + int lnotab_len = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int offset = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int line = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int addr = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int min_addr = 0; /* Scanning the SETUPs and POPs */ + int max_addr = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int delta_iblock = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int min_delta_iblock = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int min_iblock = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int f_lasti_setup_addr = 0; /* Policing no-jump-into-finally */ + int new_lasti_setup_addr = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int blockstack[CO_MAXBLOCKS]; /* Walking the 'finally' blocks */ + int in_finally[CO_MAXBLOCKS]; /* (ditto) */ + int blockstack_top = 0; /* (ditto) */ + int setup_op = 0; /* (ditto) */ + + /* f_lineno must be an integer. */ + if (!PyInt_Check(p_new_lineno)) { + PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, + "lineno must be an integer"); + return -1; + } + + /* You can only do this from within a trace function, not via + * _getframe or similar hackery. */ + if (!f->f_trace) + { + PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, + "f_lineno can only be set by a trace function"); + return -1; + } + + /* Fail if the line comes before the start of the code block. */ + new_lineno = (int) PyInt_AsLong(p_new_lineno); + if (new_lineno < f->f_code->co_firstlineno) { + PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, + "line %d comes before the current code block", + new_lineno); + return -1; + } + + /* Find the bytecode offset for the start of the given line, or the + * first code-owning line after it. */ + PyString_AsStringAndSize(f->f_code->co_lnotab, &lnotab, &lnotab_len); + addr = 0; + line = f->f_code->co_firstlineno; + new_lasti = -1; + for (offset = 0; offset < lnotab_len; offset += 2) { + addr += lnotab[offset]; + line += lnotab[offset+1]; + if (line >= new_lineno) { + new_lasti = addr; + new_lineno = line; + break; + } + } + + /* If we didn't reach the requested line, return an error. */ + if (new_lasti == -1) { + PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, + "line %d comes after the current code block", + new_lineno); + return -1; + } + + /* We're now ready to look at the bytecode. */ + PyString_AsStringAndSize(f->f_code->co_code, &code, &code_len); + min_addr = MIN(new_lasti, f->f_lasti); + max_addr = MAX(new_lasti, f->f_lasti); + + /* You can't jump onto a line with an 'except' statement on it - + * they expect to have an exception on the top of the stack, which + * won't be true if you jump to them. They always start with code + * that either pops the exception using POP_TOP (plain 'except:' + * lines do this) or duplicates the exception on the stack using + * DUP_TOP (if there's an exception type specified). See compile.c, + * 'com_try_except' for the full details. There aren't any other + * cases (AFAIK) where a line's code can start with DUP_TOP or + * POP_TOP, but if any ever appear, they'll be subject to the same + * restriction (but with a different error message). */ + if (code[new_lasti] == DUP_TOP || code[new_lasti] == POP_TOP) { + PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, + "can't jump to 'except' line as there's no exception"); + return -1; + } + + /* You can't jump into or out of a 'finally' block because the 'try' + * block leaves something on the stack for the END_FINALLY to clean + * up. So we walk the bytecode, maintaining a simulated blockstack. + * When we reach the old or new address and it's in a 'finally' block + * we note the address of the corresponding SETUP_FINALLY. The jump + * is only legal if neither address is in a 'finally' block or + * they're both in the same one. 'blockstack' is a stack of the + * bytecode addresses of the SETUP_X opcodes, and 'in_finally' tracks + * whether we're in a 'finally' block at each blockstack level. */ + f_lasti_setup_addr = -1; + new_lasti_setup_addr = -1; + memset(blockstack, '\0', sizeof(blockstack)); + memset(in_finally, '\0', sizeof(in_finally)); + blockstack_top = 0; + for (addr = 0; addr < code_len; addr++) { + unsigned char op = code[addr]; + switch (op) { + case SETUP_LOOP: + case SETUP_EXCEPT: + case SETUP_FINALLY: + blockstack[blockstack_top++] = addr; + in_finally[blockstack_top-1] = 0; + break; + + case POP_BLOCK: + setup_op = code[blockstack[blockstack_top-1]]; + if (setup_op == SETUP_FINALLY) { + in_finally[blockstack_top-1] = 1; + } + else { + blockstack_top--; + } + break; + + case END_FINALLY: + /* Ignore END_FINALLYs for SETUP_EXCEPTs - they exist + * in the bytecode but don't correspond to an actual + * 'finally' block. */ + setup_op = code[blockstack[blockstack_top-1]]; + if (setup_op == SETUP_FINALLY) { + blockstack_top--; + } + break; + } + + /* For the addresses we're interested in, see whether they're + * within a 'finally' block and if so, remember the address + * of the SETUP_FINALLY. */ + if (addr == new_lasti || addr == f->f_lasti) { + int i = 0; + int setup_addr = -1; + for (i = blockstack_top-1; i >= 0; i--) { + if (in_finally[i]) { + setup_addr = blockstack[i]; + break; + } + } + + if (setup_addr != -1) { + if (addr == new_lasti) { + new_lasti_setup_addr = setup_addr; + } + + if (addr == f->f_lasti) { + f_lasti_setup_addr = setup_addr; + } + } + } + + if (op >= HAVE_ARGUMENT) { + addr += 2; + } + } + + if (new_lasti_setup_addr != f_lasti_setup_addr) { + PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, + "can't jump into or out of a 'finally' block"); + return -1; + } + + + /* Police block-jumping (you can't jump into the middle of a block) + * and ensure that the blockstack finishes up in a sensible state (by + * popping any blocks we're jumping out of). We look at all the + * blockstack operations between the current position and the new + * one, and keep track of how many blocks we drop out of on the way. + * By also keeping track of the lowest blockstack position we see, we + * can tell whether the jump goes into any blocks without coming out + * again - in that case we raise an exception below. */ + delta_iblock = 0; + for (addr = min_addr; addr < max_addr; addr++) { + unsigned char op = code[addr]; + switch (op) { + case SETUP_LOOP: + case SETUP_EXCEPT: + case SETUP_FINALLY: + delta_iblock++; + break; + + case POP_BLOCK: + delta_iblock--; + break; + } + + min_delta_iblock = MIN(min_delta_iblock, delta_iblock); + + if (op >= HAVE_ARGUMENT) { + addr += 2; + } + } + + /* Derive the absolute iblock values from the deltas. */ + min_iblock = f->f_iblock + min_delta_iblock; + if (new_lasti > f->f_lasti) { + /* Forwards jump. */ + new_iblock = f->f_iblock + delta_iblock; + } + else { + /* Backwards jump. */ + new_iblock = f->f_iblock - delta_iblock; + } + + /* Are we jumping into a block? */ + if (new_iblock > min_iblock) { + PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, + "can't jump into the middle of a block"); + return -1; + } + + /* Pop any blocks that we're jumping out of. */ + while (f->f_iblock > new_iblock) { + PyTryBlock *b = &f->f_blockstack[--f->f_iblock]; + while ((f->f_stacktop - f->f_valuestack) > b->b_level) { + PyObject *v = (*--f->f_stacktop); + Py_DECREF(v); + } + } + + /* Finally set the new f_lineno and f_lasti and return OK. */ + f->f_lineno = new_lineno; + f->f_lasti = new_lasti; + return 0; +} + static PyObject * frame_gettrace(PyFrameObject *f, void *closure) { @@ -77,7 +334,8 @@ frame_settrace(PyFrameObject *f, PyObject* v, void *closure) static PyGetSetDef frame_getsetlist[] = { {"f_locals", (getter)frame_getlocals, NULL, NULL}, - {"f_lineno", (getter)frame_getlineno, NULL, NULL}, + {"f_lineno", (getter)frame_getlineno, + (setter)frame_setlineno, NULL}, {"f_trace", (getter)frame_gettrace, (setter)frame_settrace, NULL}, {0} }; |