diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Python/ceval.c')
-rw-r--r-- | Python/ceval.c | 391 |
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 240 deletions
diff --git a/Python/ceval.c b/Python/ceval.c index 3ea9059..bcb15e7 100644 --- a/Python/ceval.c +++ b/Python/ceval.c @@ -116,8 +116,6 @@ static int maybe_call_line_trace(Py_tracefunc, PyObject *, static PyObject * cmp_outcome(int, PyObject *, PyObject *); static PyObject * import_from(PyObject *, PyObject *); static int import_all_from(PyObject *, PyObject *); -static void set_exc_info(PyThreadState *, PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *); -static void reset_exc_info(PyThreadState *); static void format_exc_check_arg(PyObject *, const char *, PyObject *); static PyObject * unicode_concatenate(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyFrameObject *, unsigned char *); @@ -483,7 +481,8 @@ enum why_code { WHY_RETURN = 0x0008, /* 'return' statement */ WHY_BREAK = 0x0010, /* 'break' statement */ WHY_CONTINUE = 0x0020, /* 'continue' statement */ - WHY_YIELD = 0x0040 /* 'yield' operator */ + WHY_YIELD = 0x0040, /* 'yield' operator */ + WHY_SILENCED = 0x0080 /* Exception silenced by 'with' */ }; static enum why_code do_raise(PyObject *, PyObject *); @@ -692,6 +691,53 @@ PyEval_EvalFrameEx(PyFrameObject *f, int throwflag) GETLOCAL(i) = value; \ Py_XDECREF(tmp); } while (0) + +#define UNWIND_BLOCK(b) \ + while (STACK_LEVEL() > (b)->b_level) { \ + PyObject *v = POP(); \ + Py_XDECREF(v); \ + } + +#define UNWIND_EXCEPT_HANDLER(b) \ + assert(STACK_LEVEL() >= (b)->b_level + 3); \ + while (STACK_LEVEL() > (b)->b_level + 3) { \ + PyObject *v = POP(); \ + Py_XDECREF(v); \ + } \ + Py_XDECREF(tstate->exc_type); \ + tstate->exc_type = POP(); \ + Py_XDECREF(tstate->exc_value); \ + tstate->exc_value = POP(); \ + Py_XDECREF(tstate->exc_traceback); \ + tstate->exc_traceback = POP(); + +#define SAVE_EXC_STATE() \ + { \ + Py_XINCREF(tstate->exc_type); \ + Py_XINCREF(tstate->exc_value); \ + Py_XINCREF(tstate->exc_traceback); \ + Py_XDECREF(f->f_exc_type); \ + Py_XDECREF(f->f_exc_value); \ + Py_XDECREF(f->f_exc_traceback); \ + f->f_exc_type = tstate->exc_type; \ + f->f_exc_value = tstate->exc_value; \ + f->f_exc_traceback = tstate->exc_traceback; \ + } + +#define SWAP_EXC_STATE() \ + { \ + PyObject *tmp; \ + tmp = tstate->exc_type; \ + tstate->exc_type = f->f_exc_type; \ + f->f_exc_type = tmp; \ + tmp = tstate->exc_value; \ + tstate->exc_value = f->f_exc_value; \ + f->f_exc_value = tmp; \ + tmp = tstate->exc_traceback; \ + tstate->exc_traceback = f->f_exc_traceback; \ + f->f_exc_traceback = tmp; \ + } + /* Start of code */ if (f == NULL) @@ -765,6 +811,18 @@ PyEval_EvalFrameEx(PyFrameObject *f, int throwflag) assert(stack_pointer != NULL); f->f_stacktop = NULL; /* remains NULL unless yield suspends frame */ + if (f->f_code->co_flags & CO_GENERATOR) { + if (f->f_exc_type != NULL && f->f_exc_type != Py_None) { + /* We were in an except handler when we left, + restore the exception state which was put aside + (see YIELD_VALUE). */ + SWAP_EXC_STATE(); + } + else { + SAVE_EXC_STATE(); + } + } + #ifdef LLTRACE lltrace = PyDict_GetItemString(f->f_globals, "__lltrace__") != NULL; #endif @@ -1443,15 +1501,29 @@ PyEval_EvalFrameEx(PyFrameObject *f, int throwflag) retval = POP(); f->f_stacktop = stack_pointer; why = WHY_YIELD; + /* Put aside the current exception state and restore + that of the calling frame. This only serves when + "yield" is used inside an except handler. */ + SWAP_EXC_STATE(); goto fast_yield; - case POP_BLOCK: + case POP_EXCEPT: { PyTryBlock *b = PyFrame_BlockPop(f); - while (STACK_LEVEL() > b->b_level) { - v = POP(); - Py_DECREF(v); + if (b->b_type != EXCEPT_HANDLER) { + PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, + "popped block is not an except handler"); + why = WHY_EXCEPTION; + break; } + UNWIND_EXCEPT_HANDLER(b); + } + continue; + + case POP_BLOCK: + { + PyTryBlock *b = PyFrame_BlockPop(f); + UNWIND_BLOCK(b); } continue; @@ -1464,6 +1536,22 @@ PyEval_EvalFrameEx(PyFrameObject *f, int throwflag) if (why == WHY_RETURN || why == WHY_CONTINUE) retval = POP(); + if (why == WHY_SILENCED) { + /* An exception was silenced by 'with', we must + manually unwind the EXCEPT_HANDLER block which was + created when the exception was caught, otherwise + the stack will be in an inconsistent state. */ + PyTryBlock *b = PyFrame_BlockPop(f); + if (b->b_type != EXCEPT_HANDLER) { + PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, + "popped block is not an except handler"); + why = WHY_EXCEPTION; + } + else { + UNWIND_EXCEPT_HANDLER(b); + why = WHY_NOT; + } + } } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(v)) { w = POP(); @@ -1477,19 +1565,6 @@ PyEval_EvalFrameEx(PyFrameObject *f, int throwflag) "'finally' pops bad exception"); why = WHY_EXCEPTION; } - /* - Make sure the exception state is cleaned up before - the end of an except block. This ensures objects - referenced by the exception state are not kept - alive too long. - See #2507. - */ - if (tstate->frame->f_exc_type != NULL) - reset_exc_info(tstate); - else { - assert(tstate->frame->f_exc_value == NULL); - assert(tstate->frame->f_exc_traceback == NULL); - } Py_DECREF(v); break; @@ -2056,59 +2131,33 @@ PyEval_EvalFrameEx(PyFrameObject *f, int throwflag) should still be resumed.) */ - PyObject *exit_func; - - u = POP(); + PyObject *exit_func = POP(); + u = TOP(); if (u == Py_None) { - exit_func = TOP(); - SET_TOP(u); v = w = Py_None; } else if (PyLong_Check(u)) { - switch(PyLong_AS_LONG(u)) { - case WHY_RETURN: - case WHY_CONTINUE: - /* Retval in TOP. */ - exit_func = SECOND(); - SET_SECOND(TOP()); - SET_TOP(u); - break; - default: - exit_func = TOP(); - SET_TOP(u); - break; - } u = v = w = Py_None; } else { - v = TOP(); - w = SECOND(); - exit_func = THIRD(); - SET_TOP(u); - SET_SECOND(v); - SET_THIRD(w); + v = SECOND(); + w = THIRD(); } /* XXX Not the fastest way to call it... */ x = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(exit_func, u, v, w, NULL); - if (x == NULL) { - Py_DECREF(exit_func); + Py_DECREF(exit_func); + if (x == NULL) break; /* Go to error exit */ - } if (u != Py_None && PyObject_IsTrue(x)) { - /* There was an exception and a true return */ + /* There was an exception and a True return */ STACKADJ(-2); - Py_INCREF(Py_None); - SET_TOP(Py_None); + SET_TOP(PyLong_FromLong((long) WHY_SILENCED)); Py_DECREF(u); Py_DECREF(v); Py_DECREF(w); - } else { - /* The stack was rearranged to remove EXIT - above. Let END_FINALLY do its thing */ } Py_DECREF(x); - Py_DECREF(exit_func); PREDICT(END_FINALLY); break; } @@ -2370,50 +2419,63 @@ fast_block_end: break; } - while (STACK_LEVEL() > b->b_level) { - v = POP(); - Py_XDECREF(v); + if (b->b_type == EXCEPT_HANDLER) { + UNWIND_EXCEPT_HANDLER(b); + if (why == WHY_EXCEPTION) { + Py_CLEAR(tstate->exc_type); + Py_CLEAR(tstate->exc_value); + Py_CLEAR(tstate->exc_traceback); + } + continue; } + UNWIND_BLOCK(b); if (b->b_type == SETUP_LOOP && why == WHY_BREAK) { why = WHY_NOT; JUMPTO(b->b_handler); break; } - if (b->b_type == SETUP_FINALLY || - (b->b_type == SETUP_EXCEPT && - why == WHY_EXCEPTION)) { - if (why == WHY_EXCEPTION) { - PyObject *exc, *val, *tb; - PyErr_Fetch(&exc, &val, &tb); - if (val == NULL) { - val = Py_None; - Py_INCREF(val); - } - /* Make the raw exception data - available to the handler, - so a program can emulate the - Python main loop. Don't do - this for 'finally'. */ - if (b->b_type == SETUP_EXCEPT) { - PyErr_NormalizeException( - &exc, &val, &tb); - set_exc_info(tstate, - exc, val, tb); - } - if (tb == NULL) { - Py_INCREF(Py_None); - PUSH(Py_None); - } else - PUSH(tb); - PUSH(val); - PUSH(exc); + if (why == WHY_EXCEPTION && (b->b_type == SETUP_EXCEPT + || b->b_type == SETUP_FINALLY)) { + PyObject *exc, *val, *tb; + int handler = b->b_handler; + /* Beware, this invalidates all b->b_* fields */ + PyFrame_BlockSetup(f, EXCEPT_HANDLER, -1, STACK_LEVEL()); + PUSH(tstate->exc_traceback); + PUSH(tstate->exc_value); + if (tstate->exc_type != NULL) { + PUSH(tstate->exc_type); } else { - if (why & (WHY_RETURN | WHY_CONTINUE)) - PUSH(retval); - v = PyLong_FromLong((long)why); - PUSH(v); + Py_INCREF(Py_None); + PUSH(Py_None); } + PyErr_Fetch(&exc, &val, &tb); + /* Make the raw exception data + available to the handler, + so a program can emulate the + Python main loop. */ + PyErr_NormalizeException( + &exc, &val, &tb); + PyException_SetTraceback(val, tb); + Py_INCREF(exc); + tstate->exc_type = exc; + Py_INCREF(val); + tstate->exc_value = val; + tstate->exc_traceback = tb; + if (tb == NULL) + tb = Py_None; + Py_INCREF(tb); + PUSH(tb); + PUSH(val); + PUSH(exc); + why = WHY_NOT; + JUMPTO(handler); + break; + } + if (b->b_type == SETUP_FINALLY) { + if (why & (WHY_RETURN | WHY_CONTINUE)) + PUSH(retval); + PUSH(PyLong_FromLong((long)why)); why = WHY_NOT; JUMPTO(b->b_handler); break; @@ -2471,13 +2533,6 @@ fast_yield: } } - if (tstate->frame->f_exc_type != NULL) - reset_exc_info(tstate); - else { - assert(tstate->frame->f_exc_value == NULL); - assert(tstate->frame->f_exc_traceback == NULL); - } - /* pop frame */ exit_eval_frame: Py_LeaveRecursiveCall(); @@ -2757,150 +2812,6 @@ fail: /* Jump here from prelude on failure */ } -/* Implementation notes for set_exc_info() and reset_exc_info(): - -- Below, 'exc_ZZZ' stands for 'exc_type', 'exc_value' and - 'exc_traceback'. These always travel together. - -- tstate->curexc_ZZZ is the "hot" exception that is set by - PyErr_SetString(), cleared by PyErr_Clear(), and so on. - -- Once an exception is caught by an except clause, it is transferred - from tstate->curexc_ZZZ to tstate->exc_ZZZ, from which sys.exc_info() - can pick it up. This is the primary task of set_exc_info(). - XXX That can't be right: set_exc_info() doesn't look at tstate->curexc_ZZZ. - -- Now let me explain the complicated dance with frame->f_exc_ZZZ. - - Long ago, when none of this existed, there were just a few globals: - one set corresponding to the "hot" exception, and one set - corresponding to sys.exc_ZZZ. (Actually, the latter weren't C - globals; they were simply stored as sys.exc_ZZZ. For backwards - compatibility, they still are!) The problem was that in code like - this: - - try: - "something that may fail" - except "some exception": - "do something else first" - "print the exception from sys.exc_ZZZ." - - if "do something else first" invoked something that raised and caught - an exception, sys.exc_ZZZ were overwritten. That was a frequent - cause of subtle bugs. I fixed this by changing the semantics as - follows: - - - Within one frame, sys.exc_ZZZ will hold the last exception caught - *in that frame*. - - - But initially, and as long as no exception is caught in a given - frame, sys.exc_ZZZ will hold the last exception caught in the - previous frame (or the frame before that, etc.). - - The first bullet fixed the bug in the above example. The second - bullet was for backwards compatibility: it was (and is) common to - have a function that is called when an exception is caught, and to - have that function access the caught exception via sys.exc_ZZZ. - (Example: traceback.print_exc()). - - At the same time I fixed the problem that sys.exc_ZZZ weren't - thread-safe, by introducing sys.exc_info() which gets it from tstate; - but that's really a separate improvement. - - The reset_exc_info() function in ceval.c restores the tstate->exc_ZZZ - variables to what they were before the current frame was called. The - set_exc_info() function saves them on the frame so that - reset_exc_info() can restore them. The invariant is that - frame->f_exc_ZZZ is NULL iff the current frame never caught an - exception (where "catching" an exception applies only to successful - except clauses); and if the current frame ever caught an exception, - frame->f_exc_ZZZ is the exception that was stored in tstate->exc_ZZZ - at the start of the current frame. - -*/ - -static void -set_exc_info(PyThreadState *tstate, - PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb) -{ - PyFrameObject *frame = tstate->frame; - PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb; - - assert(type != NULL); - assert(frame != NULL); - if (frame->f_exc_type == NULL) { - assert(frame->f_exc_value == NULL); - assert(frame->f_exc_traceback == NULL); - /* This frame didn't catch an exception before. */ - /* Save previous exception of this thread in this frame. */ - if (tstate->exc_type == NULL) { - /* XXX Why is this set to Py_None? */ - Py_INCREF(Py_None); - tstate->exc_type = Py_None; - } - Py_INCREF(tstate->exc_type); - Py_XINCREF(tstate->exc_value); - Py_XINCREF(tstate->exc_traceback); - frame->f_exc_type = tstate->exc_type; - frame->f_exc_value = tstate->exc_value; - frame->f_exc_traceback = tstate->exc_traceback; - } - /* Set new exception for this thread. */ - tmp_type = tstate->exc_type; - tmp_value = tstate->exc_value; - tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback; - Py_INCREF(type); - Py_XINCREF(value); - Py_XINCREF(tb); - tstate->exc_type = type; - tstate->exc_value = value; - tstate->exc_traceback = tb; - PyException_SetTraceback(value, tb); - Py_XDECREF(tmp_type); - Py_XDECREF(tmp_value); - Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb); -} - -static void -reset_exc_info(PyThreadState *tstate) -{ - PyFrameObject *frame; - PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb; - - /* It's a precondition that the thread state's frame caught an - * exception -- verify in a debug build. - */ - assert(tstate != NULL); - frame = tstate->frame; - assert(frame != NULL); - assert(frame->f_exc_type != NULL); - - /* Copy the frame's exception info back to the thread state. */ - tmp_type = tstate->exc_type; - tmp_value = tstate->exc_value; - tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback; - Py_INCREF(frame->f_exc_type); - Py_XINCREF(frame->f_exc_value); - Py_XINCREF(frame->f_exc_traceback); - tstate->exc_type = frame->f_exc_type; - tstate->exc_value = frame->f_exc_value; - tstate->exc_traceback = frame->f_exc_traceback; - Py_XDECREF(tmp_type); - Py_XDECREF(tmp_value); - Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb); - - /* Clear the frame's exception info. */ - tmp_type = frame->f_exc_type; - tmp_value = frame->f_exc_value; - tmp_tb = frame->f_exc_traceback; - frame->f_exc_type = NULL; - frame->f_exc_value = NULL; - frame->f_exc_traceback = NULL; - Py_DECREF(tmp_type); - Py_XDECREF(tmp_value); - Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb); -} - /* Logic for the raise statement (too complicated for inlining). This *consumes* a reference count to each of its arguments. */ static enum why_code |