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-rw-r--r--Python/random.c143
1 files changed, 107 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/Python/random.c b/Python/random.c
index 3f307cf..9c9d505 100644
--- a/Python/random.c
+++ b/Python/random.c
@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
#include "Python.h"
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
-#include <windows.h>
+# include <windows.h>
#else
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#endif
+# include <fcntl.h>
+# ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+# include <sys/stat.h>
+# endif
+# ifdef HAVE_GETRANDOM_SYSCALL
+# include <sys/syscall.h>
+# endif
#endif
#ifdef Py_DEBUG
@@ -102,13 +105,74 @@ py_getentropy(unsigned char *buffer, Py_ssize_t size, int fatal)
return 0;
}
-#else
+#else /* !HAVE_GETENTROPY */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETRANDOM_SYSCALL
+static int
+py_getrandom(void *buffer, Py_ssize_t size, int raise)
+{
+ /* is getrandom() supported by the running kernel?
+ * need Linux kernel 3.17 or later */
+ static int getrandom_works = 1;
+ /* Use /dev/urandom, block if the kernel has no entropy */
+ const int flags = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ if (!getrandom_works)
+ return 0;
+
+ while (0 < size) {
+ errno = 0;
+
+ /* Use syscall() because the libc doesn't expose getrandom() yet, see:
+ * https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17252 */
+ if (raise) {
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ n = syscall(SYS_getrandom, buffer, size, flags);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+ }
+ else {
+ n = syscall(SYS_getrandom, buffer, size, flags);
+ }
+
+ if (n < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOSYS) {
+ getrandom_works = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (errno == EINTR) {
+ /* Note: EINTR should not occur with flags=0 */
+ if (PyErr_CheckSignals()) {
+ if (!raise)
+ Py_FatalError("getrandom() interrupted by a signal");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* retry getrandom() */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (raise)
+ PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+ else
+ Py_FatalError("getrandom() failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ buffer += n;
+ size -= n;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
static struct {
int fd;
dev_t st_dev;
ino_t st_ino;
} urandom_cache = { -1 };
+
/* Read size bytes from /dev/urandom into buffer.
Call Py_FatalError() on error. */
static void
@@ -119,7 +183,14 @@ dev_urandom_noraise(unsigned char *buffer, Py_ssize_t size)
assert (0 < size);
- fd = _Py_open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
+#ifdef HAVE_GETRANDOM_SYSCALL
+ if (py_getrandom(buffer, size, 0) == 1)
+ return;
+ /* getrandom() is not supported by the running kernel, fall back
+ * on reading /dev/urandom */
+#endif
+
+ fd = _Py_open_noraise("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
Py_FatalError("Failed to open /dev/urandom");
@@ -147,14 +218,27 @@ dev_urandom_python(char *buffer, Py_ssize_t size)
{
int fd;
Py_ssize_t n;
- struct stat st;
+ struct _Py_stat_struct st;
+#ifdef HAVE_GETRANDOM_SYSCALL
+ int res;
+#endif
if (size <= 0)
return 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_GETRANDOM_SYSCALL
+ res = py_getrandom(buffer, size, 1);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (res == 1)
+ return 0;
+ /* getrandom() is not supported by the running kernel, fall back
+ * on reading /dev/urandom */
+#endif
+
if (urandom_cache.fd >= 0) {
/* Does the fd point to the same thing as before? (issue #21207) */
- if (fstat(urandom_cache.fd, &st)
+ if (_Py_fstat_noraise(urandom_cache.fd, &st)
|| st.st_dev != urandom_cache.st_dev
|| st.st_ino != urandom_cache.st_ino) {
/* Something changed: forget the cached fd (but don't close it,
@@ -166,17 +250,13 @@ dev_urandom_python(char *buffer, Py_ssize_t size)
if (urandom_cache.fd >= 0)
fd = urandom_cache.fd;
else {
- Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
fd = _Py_open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
- Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
- if (fd < 0)
- {
+ if (fd < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENXIO ||
errno == ENODEV || errno == EACCES)
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_NotImplementedError,
"/dev/urandom (or equivalent) not found");
- else
- PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+ /* otherwise, keep the OSError exception raised by _Py_open() */
return -1;
}
if (urandom_cache.fd >= 0) {
@@ -186,8 +266,7 @@ dev_urandom_python(char *buffer, Py_ssize_t size)
fd = urandom_cache.fd;
}
else {
- if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
- PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+ if (_Py_fstat(fd, &st)) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
@@ -199,29 +278,21 @@ dev_urandom_python(char *buffer, Py_ssize_t size)
}
}
- Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
do {
- do {
- n = read(fd, buffer, (size_t)size);
- } while (n < 0 && errno == EINTR);
- if (n <= 0)
- break;
+ n = _Py_read(fd, buffer, (size_t)size);
+ if (n == -1)
+ return -1;
+ if (n == 0) {
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError,
+ "Failed to read %zi bytes from /dev/urandom",
+ size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
buffer += n;
- size -= (Py_ssize_t)n;
+ size -= n;
} while (0 < size);
- Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
- if (n <= 0)
- {
- /* stop on error or if read(size) returned 0 */
- if (n < 0)
- PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
- else
- PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError,
- "Failed to read %zi bytes from /dev/urandom",
- size);
- return -1;
- }
return 0;
}