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-rw-r--r--Tools/idle/rpc.py580
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diff --git a/Tools/idle/rpc.py b/Tools/idle/rpc.py
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+"""RPC Implemention, originally written for the Python Idle IDE
+
+For security reasons, GvR requested that Idle's Python execution server process
+connect to the Idle process, which listens for the connection. Since Idle has
+has only one client per server, this was not a limitation.
+
+ +---------------------------------+ +-------------+
+ | SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler | | SocketIO |
+ +---------------------------------+ +-------------+
+ ^ | register() |
+ | | unregister()|
+ | +-------------+
+ | ^ ^
+ | | |
+ | + -------------------+ |
+ | | |
+ +-------------------------+ +-----------------+
+ | RPCHandler | | RPCClient |
+ | [attribute of RPCServer]| | |
+ +-------------------------+ +-----------------+
+
+The RPCServer handler class is expected to provide register/unregister methods.
+RPCHandler inherits the mix-in class SocketIO, which provides these methods.
+
+See the Idle run.main() docstring for further information on how this was
+accomplished in Idle.
+
+"""
+
+import sys
+import socket
+import select
+import SocketServer
+import struct
+import cPickle as pickle
+import threading
+import traceback
+import copy_reg
+import types
+import marshal
+
+def unpickle_code(ms):
+ co = marshal.loads(ms)
+ assert isinstance(co, types.CodeType)
+ return co
+
+def pickle_code(co):
+ assert isinstance(co, types.CodeType)
+ ms = marshal.dumps(co)
+ return unpickle_code, (ms,)
+
+# XXX KBK 24Aug02 function pickling capability not used in Idle
+# def unpickle_function(ms):
+# return ms
+
+# def pickle_function(fn):
+# assert isinstance(fn, type.FunctionType)
+# return `fn`
+
+copy_reg.pickle(types.CodeType, pickle_code, unpickle_code)
+# copy_reg.pickle(types.FunctionType, pickle_function, unpickle_function)
+
+BUFSIZE = 8*1024
+
+class RPCServer(SocketServer.TCPServer):
+
+ def __init__(self, addr, handlerclass=None):
+ if handlerclass is None:
+ handlerclass = RPCHandler
+ SocketServer.TCPServer.__init__(self, addr, handlerclass)
+
+ def server_bind(self):
+ "Override TCPServer method, no bind() phase for connecting entity"
+ pass
+
+ def server_activate(self):
+ """Override TCPServer method, connect() instead of listen()
+
+ Due to the reversed connection, self.server_address is actually the
+ address of the Idle Client to which we are connecting.
+
+ """
+ self.socket.connect(self.server_address)
+
+ def get_request(self):
+ "Override TCPServer method, return already connected socket"
+ return self.socket, self.server_address
+
+ def handle_error(self, request, client_address):
+ """Override TCPServer method
+
+ Error message goes to __stderr__. No error message if exiting
+ normally or socket raised EOF. Other exceptions not handled in
+ server code will cause os._exit.
+
+ """
+ try:
+ raise
+ except SystemExit:
+ raise
+ except EOFError:
+ pass
+ except:
+ erf = sys.__stderr__
+ print>>erf, '\n' + '-'*40
+ print>>erf, 'Unhandled server exception!'
+ print>>erf, 'Thread: %s' % threading.currentThread().getName()
+ print>>erf, 'Client Address: ', client_address
+ print>>erf, 'Request: ', repr(request)
+ traceback.print_exc(file=erf)
+ print>>erf, '\n*** Unrecoverable, server exiting!'
+ print>>erf, '-'*40
+ import os
+ os._exit(0)
+
+
+objecttable = {}
+
+class SocketIO:
+
+ nextseq = 0
+
+ def __init__(self, sock, objtable=None, debugging=None):
+ self.mainthread = threading.currentThread()
+ if debugging is not None:
+ self.debugging = debugging
+ self.sock = sock
+ if objtable is None:
+ objtable = objecttable
+ self.objtable = objtable
+ self.cvar = threading.Condition()
+ self.responses = {}
+ self.cvars = {}
+ self.interrupted = False
+
+ def close(self):
+ sock = self.sock
+ self.sock = None
+ if sock is not None:
+ sock.close()
+
+ def debug(self, *args):
+ if not self.debugging:
+ return
+ s = self.location + " " + str(threading.currentThread().getName())
+ for a in args:
+ s = s + " " + str(a)
+ print>>sys.__stderr__, s
+
+ def register(self, oid, object):
+ self.objtable[oid] = object
+
+ def unregister(self, oid):
+ try:
+ del self.objtable[oid]
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+
+ def localcall(self, request):
+ self.debug("localcall:", request)
+ try:
+ how, (oid, methodname, args, kwargs) = request
+ except TypeError:
+ return ("ERROR", "Bad request format")
+ assert how == "call"
+ if not self.objtable.has_key(oid):
+ return ("ERROR", "Unknown object id: %s" % `oid`)
+ obj = self.objtable[oid]
+ if methodname == "__methods__":
+ methods = {}
+ _getmethods(obj, methods)
+ return ("OK", methods)
+ if methodname == "__attributes__":
+ attributes = {}
+ _getattributes(obj, attributes)
+ return ("OK", attributes)
+ if not hasattr(obj, methodname):
+ return ("ERROR", "Unsupported method name: %s" % `methodname`)
+ method = getattr(obj, methodname)
+ try:
+ ret = method(*args, **kwargs)
+ if isinstance(ret, RemoteObject):
+ ret = remoteref(ret)
+ return ("OK", ret)
+ except SystemExit:
+ raise
+ except socket.error:
+ pass
+ except:
+ self.debug("localcall:EXCEPTION")
+ traceback.print_exc(file=sys.__stderr__)
+ return ("EXCEPTION", None)
+
+ def remotecall(self, oid, methodname, args, kwargs):
+ self.debug("remotecall:asynccall: ", oid, methodname)
+ # XXX KBK 06Feb03 self.interrupted logic may not be necessary if
+ # subprocess is threaded.
+ if self.interrupted:
+ self.interrupted = False
+ raise KeyboardInterrupt
+ seq = self.asynccall(oid, methodname, args, kwargs)
+ return self.asyncreturn(seq)
+
+ def asynccall(self, oid, methodname, args, kwargs):
+ request = ("call", (oid, methodname, args, kwargs))
+ seq = self.newseq()
+ self.debug(("asynccall:%d:" % seq), oid, methodname, args, kwargs)
+ self.putmessage((seq, request))
+ return seq
+
+ def asyncreturn(self, seq):
+ self.debug("asyncreturn:%d:call getresponse(): " % seq)
+ response = self.getresponse(seq, wait=None)
+ self.debug(("asyncreturn:%d:response: " % seq), response)
+ return self.decoderesponse(response)
+
+ def decoderesponse(self, response):
+ how, what = response
+ if how == "OK":
+ return what
+ if how == "EXCEPTION":
+ self.debug("decoderesponse: EXCEPTION")
+ return None
+ if how == "ERROR":
+ self.debug("decoderesponse: Internal ERROR:", what)
+ raise RuntimeError, what
+ raise SystemError, (how, what)
+
+ def mainloop(self):
+ """Listen on socket until I/O not ready or EOF
+
+ Main thread pollresponse() will loop looking for seq number None, which
+ never comes, and exit on EOFError.
+
+ """
+ try:
+ self.getresponse(myseq=None, wait=None)
+ except EOFError:
+ pass
+
+ def getresponse(self, myseq, wait):
+ response = self._getresponse(myseq, wait)
+ if response is not None:
+ how, what = response
+ if how == "OK":
+ response = how, self._proxify(what)
+ return response
+
+ def _proxify(self, obj):
+ if isinstance(obj, RemoteProxy):
+ return RPCProxy(self, obj.oid)
+ if isinstance(obj, types.ListType):
+ return map(self._proxify, obj)
+ # XXX Check for other types -- not currently needed
+ return obj
+
+ def _getresponse(self, myseq, wait):
+ self.debug("_getresponse:myseq:", myseq)
+ if threading.currentThread() is self.mainthread:
+ # Main thread: does all reading of requests or responses
+ # Loop here, blocking each time until socket is ready.
+ while 1:
+ response = self.pollresponse(myseq, wait)
+ if response is not None:
+ return response
+ else:
+ # Auxiliary thread: wait for notification from main thread
+ self.cvar.acquire()
+ self.cvars[myseq] = self.cvar
+ while not self.responses.has_key(myseq):
+ self.cvar.wait()
+ response = self.responses[myseq]
+ del self.responses[myseq]
+ del self.cvars[myseq]
+ self.cvar.release()
+ return response
+
+ def newseq(self):
+ self.nextseq = seq = self.nextseq + 2
+ return seq
+
+ def putmessage(self, message):
+ self.debug("putmessage:%d:" % message[0])
+ try:
+ s = pickle.dumps(message)
+ except:
+ print >>sys.__stderr__, "Cannot pickle:", `message`
+ raise
+ s = struct.pack("<i", len(s)) + s
+ while len(s) > 0:
+ try:
+ n = self.sock.send(s)
+ except AttributeError:
+ # socket was closed
+ raise IOError
+ else:
+ s = s[n:]
+
+ def ioready(self, wait=0.0):
+ r, w, x = select.select([self.sock.fileno()], [], [], wait)
+ return len(r)
+
+ buffer = ""
+ bufneed = 4
+ bufstate = 0 # meaning: 0 => reading count; 1 => reading data
+
+ def pollpacket(self, wait=0.0):
+ self._stage0()
+ if len(self.buffer) < self.bufneed:
+ if not self.ioready(wait):
+ return None
+ try:
+ s = self.sock.recv(BUFSIZE)
+ except socket.error:
+ raise EOFError
+ if len(s) == 0:
+ raise EOFError
+ self.buffer += s
+ self._stage0()
+ return self._stage1()
+
+ def _stage0(self):
+ if self.bufstate == 0 and len(self.buffer) >= 4:
+ s = self.buffer[:4]
+ self.buffer = self.buffer[4:]
+ self.bufneed = struct.unpack("<i", s)[0]
+ self.bufstate = 1
+
+ def _stage1(self):
+ if self.bufstate == 1 and len(self.buffer) >= self.bufneed:
+ packet = self.buffer[:self.bufneed]
+ self.buffer = self.buffer[self.bufneed:]
+ self.bufneed = 4
+ self.bufstate = 0
+ return packet
+
+ def pollmessage(self, wait=0.0):
+ packet = self.pollpacket(wait)
+ if packet is None:
+ return None
+ try:
+ message = pickle.loads(packet)
+ except:
+ print >>sys.__stderr__, "-----------------------"
+ print >>sys.__stderr__, "cannot unpickle packet:", `packet`
+ traceback.print_stack(file=sys.__stderr__)
+ print >>sys.__stderr__, "-----------------------"
+ raise
+ return message
+
+ def pollresponse(self, myseq, wait=0.0):
+ """Handle messages received on the socket.
+
+ Some messages received may be asynchronous 'call' commands, and
+ some may be responses intended for other threads.
+
+ Loop until message with myseq sequence number is received. Save others
+ in self.responses and notify the owning thread, except that 'call'
+ commands are handed off to localcall() and the response sent back
+ across the link with the appropriate sequence number.
+
+ """
+ while 1:
+ message = self.pollmessage(wait)
+ if message is None: # socket not ready
+ return None
+ #wait = 0.0 # poll on subsequent passes instead of blocking
+ seq, resq = message
+ self.debug("pollresponse:%d:myseq:%s" % (seq, myseq))
+ if resq[0] == "call":
+ self.debug("pollresponse:%d:localcall:call:" % seq)
+ response = self.localcall(resq)
+ self.debug("pollresponse:%d:localcall:response:%s"
+ % (seq, response))
+ self.putmessage((seq, response))
+ continue
+ elif seq == myseq:
+ return resq
+ else:
+ self.cvar.acquire()
+ cv = self.cvars.get(seq)
+ # response involving unknown sequence number is discarded,
+ # probably intended for prior incarnation
+ if cv is not None:
+ self.responses[seq] = resq
+ cv.notify()
+ self.cvar.release()
+ continue
+
+#----------------- end class SocketIO --------------------
+
+class RemoteObject:
+ # Token mix-in class
+ pass
+
+def remoteref(obj):
+ oid = id(obj)
+ objecttable[oid] = obj
+ return RemoteProxy(oid)
+
+class RemoteProxy:
+
+ def __init__(self, oid):
+ self.oid = oid
+
+class RPCHandler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, SocketIO):
+
+ debugging = False
+ location = "#S" # Server
+
+ def __init__(self, sock, addr, svr):
+ svr.current_handler = self ## cgt xxx
+ SocketIO.__init__(self, sock)
+ SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler.__init__(self, sock, addr, svr)
+
+ def handle(self):
+ "handle() method required by SocketServer"
+ self.mainloop()
+
+ def get_remote_proxy(self, oid):
+ return RPCProxy(self, oid)
+
+class RPCClient(SocketIO):
+
+ debugging = False
+ location = "#C" # Client
+
+ nextseq = 1 # Requests coming from the client are odd numbered
+
+ def __init__(self, address, family=socket.AF_INET, type=socket.SOCK_STREAM):
+ self.listening_sock = socket.socket(family, type)
+ self.listening_sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
+ socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
+ self.listening_sock.bind(address)
+ self.listening_sock.listen(1)
+
+ def accept(self):
+ working_sock, address = self.listening_sock.accept()
+ if self.debugging:
+ print>>sys.__stderr__, "****** Connection request from ", address
+ if address[0] == '127.0.0.1':
+ SocketIO.__init__(self, working_sock)
+ else:
+ print>>sys.__stderr__, "** Invalid host: ", address
+ raise socket.error
+
+ def get_remote_proxy(self, oid):
+ return RPCProxy(self, oid)
+
+class RPCProxy:
+
+ __methods = None
+ __attributes = None
+
+ def __init__(self, sockio, oid):
+ self.sockio = sockio
+ self.oid = oid
+
+ def __getattr__(self, name):
+ if self.__methods is None:
+ self.__getmethods()
+ if self.__methods.get(name):
+ return MethodProxy(self.sockio, self.oid, name)
+ if self.__attributes is None:
+ self.__getattributes()
+ if not self.__attributes.has_key(name):
+ raise AttributeError, name
+ __getattr__.DebuggerStepThrough=1
+
+ def __getattributes(self):
+ self.__attributes = self.sockio.remotecall(self.oid,
+ "__attributes__", (), {})
+
+ def __getmethods(self):
+ self.__methods = self.sockio.remotecall(self.oid,
+ "__methods__", (), {})
+
+def _getmethods(obj, methods):
+ # Helper to get a list of methods from an object
+ # Adds names to dictionary argument 'methods'
+ for name in dir(obj):
+ attr = getattr(obj, name)
+ if callable(attr):
+ methods[name] = 1
+ if type(obj) == types.InstanceType:
+ _getmethods(obj.__class__, methods)
+ if type(obj) == types.ClassType:
+ for super in obj.__bases__:
+ _getmethods(super, methods)
+
+def _getattributes(obj, attributes):
+ for name in dir(obj):
+ attr = getattr(obj, name)
+ if not callable(attr):
+ attributes[name] = 1
+
+class MethodProxy:
+
+ def __init__(self, sockio, oid, name):
+ self.sockio = sockio
+ self.oid = oid
+ self.name = name
+
+ def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ value = self.sockio.remotecall(self.oid, self.name, args, kwargs)
+ return value
+
+#
+# Self Test
+#
+
+def testServer(addr):
+ # XXX 25 Jul 02 KBK needs update to use rpc.py register/unregister methods
+ class RemotePerson:
+ def __init__(self,name):
+ self.name = name
+ def greet(self, name):
+ print "(someone called greet)"
+ print "Hello %s, I am %s." % (name, self.name)
+ print
+ def getName(self):
+ print "(someone called getName)"
+ print
+ return self.name
+ def greet_this_guy(self, name):
+ print "(someone called greet_this_guy)"
+ print "About to greet %s ..." % name
+ remote_guy = self.server.current_handler.get_remote_proxy(name)
+ remote_guy.greet("Thomas Edison")
+ print "Done."
+ print
+
+ person = RemotePerson("Thomas Edison")
+ svr = RPCServer(addr)
+ svr.register('thomas', person)
+ person.server = svr # only required if callbacks are used
+
+ # svr.serve_forever()
+ svr.handle_request() # process once only
+
+def testClient(addr):
+ "demonstrates RPC Client"
+ # XXX 25 Jul 02 KBK needs update to use rpc.py register/unregister methods
+ import time
+ clt=RPCClient(addr)
+ thomas = clt.get_remote_proxy("thomas")
+ print "The remote person's name is ..."
+ print thomas.getName()
+ # print clt.remotecall("thomas", "getName", (), {})
+ print
+ time.sleep(1)
+ print "Getting remote thomas to say hi..."
+ thomas.greet("Alexander Bell")
+ #clt.remotecall("thomas","greet",("Alexander Bell",), {})
+ print "Done."
+ print
+ time.sleep(2)
+ # demonstrates remote server calling local instance
+ class LocalPerson:
+ def __init__(self,name):
+ self.name = name
+ def greet(self, name):
+ print "You've greeted me!"
+ def getName(self):
+ return self.name
+ person = LocalPerson("Alexander Bell")
+ clt.register("alexander",person)
+ thomas.greet_this_guy("alexander")
+ # clt.remotecall("thomas","greet_this_guy",("alexander",), {})
+
+def test():
+ addr=("localhost",8833)
+ if len(sys.argv) == 2:
+ if sys.argv[1]=='-server':
+ testServer(addr)
+ return
+ testClient(addr)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ test()