From 9188702a7574a5cd94e4b91562a96553507554c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: R David Murray Date: Sat, 19 Mar 2011 22:30:14 -0400 Subject: #7198: add newlines='' to csv.writer docs. --- Doc/library/csv.rst | 21 +++++++++++---------- Tools/demo/README | 16 ---------------- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Tools/demo/README diff --git a/Doc/library/csv.rst b/Doc/library/csv.rst index 897ea2f..dc3236a 100644 --- a/Doc/library/csv.rst +++ b/Doc/library/csv.rst @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ The :mod:`csv` module defines the following functions: *csvfile* can be any object which supports the :term:`iterator` protocol and returns a string each time its :meth:`!__next__` method is called --- :term:`file objects ` and list objects are both suitable. If *csvfile* is a file object, - it should be opened with ``newline=''``. [#]_ An optional + it should be opened with ``newline=''``. [1]_ An optional *dialect* parameter can be given which is used to define a set of parameters specific to a particular CSV dialect. It may be an instance of a subclass of the :class:`Dialect` class or one of the strings returned by the @@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ The :mod:`csv` module defines the following functions: Return a writer object responsible for converting the user's data into delimited strings on the given file-like object. *csvfile* can be any object with a - :func:`write` method. An optional *dialect* + :func:`write` method. If csvfile is a file object, it should be opened with + newline='' [1]_. An optional *dialect* parameter can be given which is used to define a set of parameters specific to a particular CSV dialect. It may be an instance of a subclass of the :class:`Dialect` class or one of the strings returned by the @@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ The :mod:`csv` module defines the following functions: A short usage example:: >>> import csv - >>> spamWriter = csv.writer(open('eggs.csv', 'w'), delimiter=' ', + >>> spamWriter = csv.writer(open('eggs.csv', 'w', newline=''), delimiter=' ', ... quotechar='|', quoting=csv.QUOTE_MINIMAL) >>> spamWriter.writerow(['Spam'] * 5 + ['Baked Beans']) >>> spamWriter.writerow(['Spam', 'Lovely Spam', 'Wonderful Spam']) @@ -427,7 +428,7 @@ The simplest example of reading a CSV file:: Reading a file with an alternate format:: import csv - with open('passwd') as f: + with open('passwd', newline='') as f: reader = csv.reader(f, delimiter=':', quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONE) for row in reader: print(row) @@ -435,7 +436,7 @@ Reading a file with an alternate format:: The corresponding simplest possible writing example is:: import csv - with open('some.csv', 'w') as f: + with open('some.csv', 'w', newline='') as f: writer = csv.writer(f) writer.writerows(someiterable) @@ -457,7 +458,7 @@ Registering a new dialect:: import csv csv.register_dialect('unixpwd', delimiter=':', quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONE) - with open('passwd') as f: + with open('passwd', newline='') as f: reader = csv.reader(f, 'unixpwd') A slightly more advanced use of the reader --- catching and reporting errors:: @@ -482,7 +483,7 @@ done:: .. rubric:: Footnotes -.. [#] If ``newline=''`` is not specified, newlines embedded inside quoted fields - will not be interpreted correctly. It should always be safe to specify - ``newline=''``, since the csv module does its own universal newline handling - on input. +.. [1] If ``newline=''`` is not specified, newlines embedded inside quoted fields + will not be interpreted correctly, and on platforms that use ``\r\n`` linendings + on write an extra `\\r` will be added. It should always be safe to specify + ``newline=''``, since the csv module does its own (universal) newline handling. diff --git a/Tools/demo/README b/Tools/demo/README deleted file mode 100644 index e914358..0000000 --- a/Tools/demo/README +++ /dev/null @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@ -This directory contains a collection of demonstration scripts for -various aspects of Python programming. - -beer.py Well-known programming example: Bottles of beer. -eiffel.py Python advanced magic: A metaclass for Eiffel post/preconditions. -hanoi.py Well-known programming example: Towers of Hanoi. -life.py Curses programming: Simple game-of-life. -markov.py Algorithms: Markov chain simulation. -mcast.py Network programming: Send and receive UDP multicast packets. -queens.py Well-known programming example: N-Queens problem. -redemo.py Regular Expressions: GUI script to test regexes. -rpython.py Network programming: Small client for remote code execution. -rpythond.py Network programming: Small server for remote code execution. -sortvisu.py GUI programming: Visualization of different sort algorithms. -ss1.py GUI/Application programming: A simple spreadsheet application. -vector.py Python basics: A vector class with demonstrating special methods. \ No newline at end of file -- cgit v0.12