From 49f324f1d41668dbc478fa15f85921d0b05ec09b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Victor Stinner Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2016 23:30:53 +0200 Subject: Python 8: no pep8, no chocolate! --- Include/patchlevel.h | 6 +- Lib/pep8.py | 2151 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Lib/site.py | 56 ++ 3 files changed, 2210 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Lib/pep8.py diff --git a/Include/patchlevel.h b/Include/patchlevel.h index 246eba8..6237ef7 100644 --- a/Include/patchlevel.h +++ b/Include/patchlevel.h @@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ /* Version parsed out into numeric values */ /*--start constants--*/ -#define PY_MAJOR_VERSION 3 -#define PY_MINOR_VERSION 6 +#define PY_MAJOR_VERSION 8 +#define PY_MINOR_VERSION 0 #define PY_MICRO_VERSION 0 #define PY_RELEASE_LEVEL PY_RELEASE_LEVEL_ALPHA #define PY_RELEASE_SERIAL 0 /* Version as a string */ -#define PY_VERSION "3.6.0a0" +#define PY_VERSION "8.0.0a0" /*--end constants--*/ /* Version as a single 4-byte hex number, e.g. 0x010502B2 == 1.5.2b2. diff --git a/Lib/pep8.py b/Lib/pep8.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3c950d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/pep8.py @@ -0,0 +1,2151 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# pep8.py - Check Python source code formatting, according to PEP 8 +# Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Johann C. Rocholl +# Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Florent Xicluna +# Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Ian Lee +# +# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person +# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files +# (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, +# including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, +# publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, +# and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, +# subject to the following conditions: +# +# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be +# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. +# +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND +# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS +# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN +# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN +# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +# SOFTWARE. + +r""" +Check Python source code formatting, according to PEP 8. + +For usage and a list of options, try this: +$ python pep8.py -h + +This program and its regression test suite live here: +https://github.com/pycqa/pep8 + +Groups of errors and warnings: +E errors +W warnings +100 indentation +200 whitespace +300 blank lines +400 imports +500 line length +600 deprecation +700 statements +900 syntax error +""" +from __future__ import with_statement + +import os +import sys +import re +import time +import inspect +import keyword +import tokenize +from optparse import OptionParser +from fnmatch import fnmatch +try: + from configparser import RawConfigParser + from io import TextIOWrapper +except ImportError: + from ConfigParser import RawConfigParser + +__version__ = '1.7.0' + +DEFAULT_EXCLUDE = '.svn,CVS,.bzr,.hg,.git,__pycache__,.tox' +DEFAULT_IGNORE = 'E121,E123,E126,E226,E24,E704' +try: + if sys.platform == 'win32': + USER_CONFIG = os.path.expanduser(r'~\.pep8') + else: + USER_CONFIG = os.path.join( + os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME') or os.path.expanduser('~/.config'), + 'pep8' + ) +except ImportError: + USER_CONFIG = None + +PROJECT_CONFIG = ('setup.cfg', 'tox.ini', '.pep8') +TESTSUITE_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'testsuite') +MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 79 +REPORT_FORMAT = { + 'default': '%(path)s:%(row)d:%(col)d: %(code)s %(text)s', + 'pylint': '%(path)s:%(row)d: [%(code)s] %(text)s', +} + +PyCF_ONLY_AST = 1024 +SINGLETONS = frozenset(['False', 'None', 'True']) +KEYWORDS = frozenset(keyword.kwlist + ['print']) - SINGLETONS +UNARY_OPERATORS = frozenset(['>>', '**', '*', '+', '-']) +ARITHMETIC_OP = frozenset(['**', '*', '/', '//', '+', '-']) +WS_OPTIONAL_OPERATORS = ARITHMETIC_OP.union(['^', '&', '|', '<<', '>>', '%']) +WS_NEEDED_OPERATORS = frozenset([ + '**=', '*=', '/=', '//=', '+=', '-=', '!=', '<>', '<', '>', + '%=', '^=', '&=', '|=', '==', '<=', '>=', '<<=', '>>=', '=']) +WHITESPACE = frozenset(' \t') +NEWLINE = frozenset([tokenize.NL, tokenize.NEWLINE]) +SKIP_TOKENS = NEWLINE.union([tokenize.INDENT, tokenize.DEDENT]) +# ERRORTOKEN is triggered by backticks in Python 3 +SKIP_COMMENTS = SKIP_TOKENS.union([tokenize.COMMENT, tokenize.ERRORTOKEN]) +BENCHMARK_KEYS = ['directories', 'files', 'logical lines', 'physical lines'] + +INDENT_REGEX = re.compile(r'([ \t]*)') +RAISE_COMMA_REGEX = re.compile(r'raise\s+\w+\s*,') +RERAISE_COMMA_REGEX = re.compile(r'raise\s+\w+\s*,.*,\s*\w+\s*$') +ERRORCODE_REGEX = re.compile(r'\b[A-Z]\d{3}\b') +DOCSTRING_REGEX = re.compile(r'u?r?["\']') +EXTRANEOUS_WHITESPACE_REGEX = re.compile(r'[[({] | []}),;:]') +WHITESPACE_AFTER_COMMA_REGEX = re.compile(r'[,;:]\s*(?: |\t)') +COMPARE_SINGLETON_REGEX = re.compile(r'(\bNone|\bFalse|\bTrue)?\s*([=!]=)' + r'\s*(?(1)|(None|False|True))\b') +COMPARE_NEGATIVE_REGEX = re.compile(r'\b(not)\s+[^][)(}{ ]+\s+(in|is)\s') +COMPARE_TYPE_REGEX = re.compile(r'(?:[=!]=|is(?:\s+not)?)\s*type(?:s.\w+Type' + r'|\s*\(\s*([^)]*[^ )])\s*\))') +KEYWORD_REGEX = re.compile(r'(\s*)\b(?:%s)\b(\s*)' % r'|'.join(KEYWORDS)) +OPERATOR_REGEX = re.compile(r'(?:[^,\s])(\s*)(?:[-+*/|!<=>%&^]+)(\s*)') +LAMBDA_REGEX = re.compile(r'\blambda\b') +HUNK_REGEX = re.compile(r'^@@ -\d+(?:,\d+)? \+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))? @@.*$') + +# Work around Python < 2.6 behaviour, which does not generate NL after +# a comment which is on a line by itself. +COMMENT_WITH_NL = tokenize.generate_tokens(['#\n'].pop).send(None)[1] == '#\n' + + +############################################################################## +# Plugins (check functions) for physical lines +############################################################################## + + +def tabs_or_spaces(physical_line, indent_char): + r"""Never mix tabs and spaces. + + The most popular way of indenting Python is with spaces only. The + second-most popular way is with tabs only. Code indented with a mixture + of tabs and spaces should be converted to using spaces exclusively. When + invoking the Python command line interpreter with the -t option, it issues + warnings about code that illegally mixes tabs and spaces. When using -tt + these warnings become errors. These options are highly recommended! + + Okay: if a == 0:\n a = 1\n b = 1 + E101: if a == 0:\n a = 1\n\tb = 1 + """ + indent = INDENT_REGEX.match(physical_line).group(1) + for offset, char in enumerate(indent): + if char != indent_char: + return offset, "E101 indentation contains mixed spaces and tabs" + + +def tabs_obsolete(physical_line): + r"""For new projects, spaces-only are strongly recommended over tabs. + + Okay: if True:\n return + W191: if True:\n\treturn + """ + indent = INDENT_REGEX.match(physical_line).group(1) + if '\t' in indent: + return indent.index('\t'), "W191 indentation contains tabs" + + +def trailing_whitespace(physical_line): + r"""Trailing whitespace is superfluous. + + The warning returned varies on whether the line itself is blank, for easier + filtering for those who want to indent their blank lines. + + Okay: spam(1)\n# + W291: spam(1) \n# + W293: class Foo(object):\n \n bang = 12 + """ + physical_line = physical_line.rstrip('\n') # chr(10), newline + physical_line = physical_line.rstrip('\r') # chr(13), carriage return + physical_line = physical_line.rstrip('\x0c') # chr(12), form feed, ^L + stripped = physical_line.rstrip(' \t\v') + if physical_line != stripped: + if stripped: + return len(stripped), "W291 trailing whitespace" + else: + return 0, "W293 blank line contains whitespace" + + +def trailing_blank_lines(physical_line, lines, line_number, total_lines): + r"""Trailing blank lines are superfluous. + + Okay: spam(1) + W391: spam(1)\n + + However the last line should end with a new line (warning W292). + """ + if line_number == total_lines: + stripped_last_line = physical_line.rstrip() + if not stripped_last_line: + return 0, "W391 blank line at end of file" + if stripped_last_line == physical_line: + return len(physical_line), "W292 no newline at end of file" + + +def maximum_line_length(physical_line, max_line_length, multiline): + r"""Limit all lines to a maximum of 79 characters. + + There are still many devices around that are limited to 80 character + lines; plus, limiting windows to 80 characters makes it possible to have + several windows side-by-side. The default wrapping on such devices looks + ugly. Therefore, please limit all lines to a maximum of 79 characters. + For flowing long blocks of text (docstrings or comments), limiting the + length to 72 characters is recommended. + + Reports error E501. + """ + line = physical_line.rstrip() + length = len(line) + if length > max_line_length and not noqa(line): + # Special case for long URLs in multi-line docstrings or comments, + # but still report the error when the 72 first chars are whitespaces. + chunks = line.split() + if ((len(chunks) == 1 and multiline) or + (len(chunks) == 2 and chunks[0] == '#')) and \ + len(line) - len(chunks[-1]) < max_line_length - 7: + return + if hasattr(line, 'decode'): # Python 2 + # The line could contain multi-byte characters + try: + length = len(line.decode('utf-8')) + except UnicodeError: + pass + if length > max_line_length: + return (max_line_length, "E501 line too long " + "(%d > %d characters)" % (length, max_line_length)) + + +############################################################################## +# Plugins (check functions) for logical lines +############################################################################## + + +def blank_lines(logical_line, blank_lines, indent_level, line_number, + blank_before, previous_logical, previous_indent_level): + r"""Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines. + + Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank line. + + Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of related + functions. Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of related + one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations). + + Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical sections. + + Okay: def a():\n pass\n\n\ndef b():\n pass + Okay: def a():\n pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n pass + + E301: class Foo:\n b = 0\n def bar():\n pass + E302: def a():\n pass\n\ndef b(n):\n pass + E303: def a():\n pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n pass + E303: def a():\n\n\n\n pass + E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n pass + """ + if line_number < 3 and not previous_logical: + return # Don't expect blank lines before the first line + if previous_logical.startswith('@'): + if blank_lines: + yield 0, "E304 blank lines found after function decorator" + elif blank_lines > 2 or (indent_level and blank_lines == 2): + yield 0, "E303 too many blank lines (%d)" % blank_lines + elif logical_line.startswith(('def ', 'class ', '@')): + if indent_level: + if not (blank_before or previous_indent_level < indent_level or + DOCSTRING_REGEX.match(previous_logical)): + yield 0, "E301 expected 1 blank line, found 0" + elif blank_before != 2: + yield 0, "E302 expected 2 blank lines, found %d" % blank_before + + +def extraneous_whitespace(logical_line): + r"""Avoid extraneous whitespace. + + Avoid extraneous whitespace in these situations: + - Immediately inside parentheses, brackets or braces. + - Immediately before a comma, semicolon, or colon. + + Okay: spam(ham[1], {eggs: 2}) + E201: spam( ham[1], {eggs: 2}) + E201: spam(ham[ 1], {eggs: 2}) + E201: spam(ham[1], { eggs: 2}) + E202: spam(ham[1], {eggs: 2} ) + E202: spam(ham[1 ], {eggs: 2}) + E202: spam(ham[1], {eggs: 2 }) + + E203: if x == 4: print x, y; x, y = y , x + E203: if x == 4: print x, y ; x, y = y, x + E203: if x == 4 : print x, y; x, y = y, x + """ + line = logical_line + for match in EXTRANEOUS_WHITESPACE_REGEX.finditer(line): + text = match.group() + char = text.strip() + found = match.start() + if text == char + ' ': + # assert char in '([{' + yield found + 1, "E201 whitespace after '%s'" % char + elif line[found - 1] != ',': + code = ('E202' if char in '}])' else 'E203') # if char in ',;:' + yield found, "%s whitespace before '%s'" % (code, char) + + +def whitespace_around_keywords(logical_line): + r"""Avoid extraneous whitespace around keywords. + + Okay: True and False + E271: True and False + E272: True and False + E273: True and\tFalse + E274: True\tand False + """ + for match in KEYWORD_REGEX.finditer(logical_line): + before, after = match.groups() + + if '\t' in before: + yield match.start(1), "E274 tab before keyword" + elif len(before) > 1: + yield match.start(1), "E272 multiple spaces before keyword" + + if '\t' in after: + yield match.start(2), "E273 tab after keyword" + elif len(after) > 1: + yield match.start(2), "E271 multiple spaces after keyword" + + +def missing_whitespace(logical_line): + r"""Each comma, semicolon or colon should be followed by whitespace. + + Okay: [a, b] + Okay: (3,) + Okay: a[1:4] + Okay: a[:4] + Okay: a[1:] + Okay: a[1:4:2] + E231: ['a','b'] + E231: foo(bar,baz) + E231: [{'a':'b'}] + """ + line = logical_line + for index in range(len(line) - 1): + char = line[index] + if char in ',;:' and line[index + 1] not in WHITESPACE: + before = line[:index] + if char == ':' and before.count('[') > before.count(']') and \ + before.rfind('{') < before.rfind('['): + continue # Slice syntax, no space required + if char == ',' and line[index + 1] == ')': + continue # Allow tuple with only one element: (3,) + yield index, "E231 missing whitespace after '%s'" % char + + +def indentation(logical_line, previous_logical, indent_char, + indent_level, previous_indent_level): + r"""Use 4 spaces per indentation level. + + For really old code that you don't want to mess up, you can continue to + use 8-space tabs. + + Okay: a = 1 + Okay: if a == 0:\n a = 1 + E111: a = 1 + E114: # a = 1 + + Okay: for item in items:\n pass + E112: for item in items:\npass + E115: for item in items:\n# Hi\n pass + + Okay: a = 1\nb = 2 + E113: a = 1\n b = 2 + E116: a = 1\n # b = 2 + """ + c = 0 if logical_line else 3 + tmpl = "E11%d %s" if logical_line else "E11%d %s (comment)" + if indent_level % 4: + yield 0, tmpl % (1 + c, "indentation is not a multiple of four") + indent_expect = previous_logical.endswith(':') + if indent_expect and indent_level <= previous_indent_level: + yield 0, tmpl % (2 + c, "expected an indented block") + elif not indent_expect and indent_level > previous_indent_level: + yield 0, tmpl % (3 + c, "unexpected indentation") + + +def continued_indentation(logical_line, tokens, indent_level, hang_closing, + indent_char, noqa, verbose): + r"""Continuation lines indentation. + + Continuation lines should align wrapped elements either vertically + using Python's implicit line joining inside parentheses, brackets + and braces, or using a hanging indent. + + When using a hanging indent these considerations should be applied: + - there should be no arguments on the first line, and + - further indentation should be used to clearly distinguish itself as a + continuation line. + + Okay: a = (\n) + E123: a = (\n ) + + Okay: a = (\n 42) + E121: a = (\n 42) + E122: a = (\n42) + E123: a = (\n 42\n ) + E124: a = (24,\n 42\n) + E125: if (\n b):\n pass + E126: a = (\n 42) + E127: a = (24,\n 42) + E128: a = (24,\n 42) + E129: if (a or\n b):\n pass + E131: a = (\n 42\n 24) + """ + first_row = tokens[0][2][0] + nrows = 1 + tokens[-1][2][0] - first_row + if noqa or nrows == 1: + return + + # indent_next tells us whether the next block is indented; assuming + # that it is indented by 4 spaces, then we should not allow 4-space + # indents on the final continuation line; in turn, some other + # indents are allowed to have an extra 4 spaces. + indent_next = logical_line.endswith(':') + + row = depth = 0 + valid_hangs = (4,) if indent_char != '\t' else (4, 8) + # remember how many brackets were opened on each line + parens = [0] * nrows + # relative indents of physical lines + rel_indent = [0] * nrows + # for each depth, collect a list of opening rows + open_rows = [[0]] + # for each depth, memorize the hanging indentation + hangs = [None] + # visual indents + indent_chances = {} + last_indent = tokens[0][2] + visual_indent = None + last_token_multiline = False + # for each depth, memorize the visual indent column + indent = [last_indent[1]] + if verbose >= 3: + print(">>> " + tokens[0][4].rstrip()) + + for token_type, text, start, end, line in tokens: + + newline = row < start[0] - first_row + if newline: + row = start[0] - first_row + newline = not last_token_multiline and token_type not in NEWLINE + + if newline: + # this is the beginning of a continuation line. + last_indent = start + if verbose >= 3: + print("... " + line.rstrip()) + + # record the initial indent. + rel_indent[row] = expand_indent(line) - indent_level + + # identify closing bracket + close_bracket = (token_type == tokenize.OP and text in ']})') + + # is the indent relative to an opening bracket line? + for open_row in reversed(open_rows[depth]): + hang = rel_indent[row] - rel_indent[open_row] + hanging_indent = hang in valid_hangs + if hanging_indent: + break + if hangs[depth]: + hanging_indent = (hang == hangs[depth]) + # is there any chance of visual indent? + visual_indent = (not close_bracket and hang > 0 and + indent_chances.get(start[1])) + + if close_bracket and indent[depth]: + # closing bracket for visual indent + if start[1] != indent[depth]: + yield (start, "E124 closing bracket does not match " + "visual indentation") + elif close_bracket and not hang: + # closing bracket matches indentation of opening bracket's line + if hang_closing: + yield start, "E133 closing bracket is missing indentation" + elif indent[depth] and start[1] < indent[depth]: + if visual_indent is not True: + # visual indent is broken + yield (start, "E128 continuation line " + "under-indented for visual indent") + elif hanging_indent or (indent_next and rel_indent[row] == 8): + # hanging indent is verified + if close_bracket and not hang_closing: + yield (start, "E123 closing bracket does not match " + "indentation of opening bracket's line") + hangs[depth] = hang + elif visual_indent is True: + # visual indent is verified + indent[depth] = start[1] + elif visual_indent in (text, str): + # ignore token lined up with matching one from a previous line + pass + else: + # indent is broken + if hang <= 0: + error = "E122", "missing indentation or outdented" + elif indent[depth]: + error = "E127", "over-indented for visual indent" + elif not close_bracket and hangs[depth]: + error = "E131", "unaligned for hanging indent" + else: + hangs[depth] = hang + if hang > 4: + error = "E126", "over-indented for hanging indent" + else: + error = "E121", "under-indented for hanging indent" + yield start, "%s continuation line %s" % error + + # look for visual indenting + if (parens[row] and + token_type not in (tokenize.NL, tokenize.COMMENT) and + not indent[depth]): + indent[depth] = start[1] + indent_chances[start[1]] = True + if verbose >= 4: + print("bracket depth %s indent to %s" % (depth, start[1])) + # deal with implicit string concatenation + elif (token_type in (tokenize.STRING, tokenize.COMMENT) or + text in ('u', 'ur', 'b', 'br')): + indent_chances[start[1]] = str + # special case for the "if" statement because len("if (") == 4 + elif not indent_chances and not row and not depth and text == 'if': + indent_chances[end[1] + 1] = True + elif text == ':' and line[end[1]:].isspace(): + open_rows[depth].append(row) + + # keep track of bracket depth + if token_type == tokenize.OP: + if text in '([{': + depth += 1 + indent.append(0) + hangs.append(None) + if len(open_rows) == depth: + open_rows.append([]) + open_rows[depth].append(row) + parens[row] += 1 + if verbose >= 4: + print("bracket depth %s seen, col %s, visual min = %s" % + (depth, start[1], indent[depth])) + elif text in ')]}' and depth > 0: + # parent indents should not be more than this one + prev_indent = indent.pop() or last_indent[1] + hangs.pop() + for d in range(depth): + if indent[d] > prev_indent: + indent[d] = 0 + for ind in list(indent_chances): + if ind >= prev_indent: + del indent_chances[ind] + del open_rows[depth + 1:] + depth -= 1 + if depth: + indent_chances[indent[depth]] = True + for idx in range(row, -1, -1): + if parens[idx]: + parens[idx] -= 1 + break + assert len(indent) == depth + 1 + if start[1] not in indent_chances: + # allow to line up tokens + indent_chances[start[1]] = text + + last_token_multiline = (start[0] != end[0]) + if last_token_multiline: + rel_indent[end[0] - first_row] = rel_indent[row] + + if indent_next and expand_indent(line) == indent_level + 4: + pos = (start[0], indent[0] + 4) + if visual_indent: + code = "E129 visually indented line" + else: + code = "E125 continuation line" + yield pos, "%s with same indent as next logical line" % code + + +def whitespace_before_parameters(logical_line, tokens): + r"""Avoid extraneous whitespace. + + Avoid extraneous whitespace in the following situations: + - before the open parenthesis that starts the argument list of a + function call. + - before the open parenthesis that starts an indexing or slicing. + + Okay: spam(1) + E211: spam (1) + + Okay: dict['key'] = list[index] + E211: dict ['key'] = list[index] + E211: dict['key'] = list [index] + """ + prev_type, prev_text, __, prev_end, __ = tokens[0] + for index in range(1, len(tokens)): + token_type, text, start, end, __ = tokens[index] + if (token_type == tokenize.OP and + text in '([' and + start != prev_end and + (prev_type == tokenize.NAME or prev_text in '}])') and + # Syntax "class A (B):" is allowed, but avoid it + (index < 2 or tokens[index - 2][1] != 'class') and + # Allow "return (a.foo for a in range(5))" + not keyword.iskeyword(prev_text)): + yield prev_end, "E211 whitespace before '%s'" % text + prev_type = token_type + prev_text = text + prev_end = end + + +def whitespace_around_operator(logical_line): + r"""Avoid extraneous whitespace around an operator. + + Okay: a = 12 + 3 + E221: a = 4 + 5 + E222: a = 4 + 5 + E223: a = 4\t+ 5 + E224: a = 4 +\t5 + """ + for match in OPERATOR_REGEX.finditer(logical_line): + before, after = match.groups() + + if '\t' in before: + yield match.start(1), "E223 tab before operator" + elif len(before) > 1: + yield match.start(1), "E221 multiple spaces before operator" + + if '\t' in after: + yield match.start(2), "E224 tab after operator" + elif len(after) > 1: + yield match.start(2), "E222 multiple spaces after operator" + + +def missing_whitespace_around_operator(logical_line, tokens): + r"""Surround operators with a single space on either side. + + - Always surround these binary operators with a single space on + either side: assignment (=), augmented assignment (+=, -= etc.), + comparisons (==, <, >, !=, <=, >=, in, not in, is, is not), + Booleans (and, or, not). + + - If operators with different priorities are used, consider adding + whitespace around the operators with the lowest priorities. + + Okay: i = i + 1 + Okay: submitted += 1 + Okay: x = x * 2 - 1 + Okay: hypot2 = x * x + y * y + Okay: c = (a + b) * (a - b) + Okay: foo(bar, key='word', *args, **kwargs) + Okay: alpha[:-i] + + E225: i=i+1 + E225: submitted +=1 + E225: x = x /2 - 1 + E225: z = x **y + E226: c = (a+b) * (a-b) + E226: hypot2 = x*x + y*y + E227: c = a|b + E228: msg = fmt%(errno, errmsg) + """ + parens = 0 + need_space = False + prev_type = tokenize.OP + prev_text = prev_end = None + for token_type, text, start, end, line in tokens: + if token_type in SKIP_COMMENTS: + continue + if text in ('(', 'lambda'): + parens += 1 + elif text == ')': + parens -= 1 + if need_space: + if start != prev_end: + # Found a (probably) needed space + if need_space is not True and not need_space[1]: + yield (need_space[0], + "E225 missing whitespace around operator") + need_space = False + elif text == '>' and prev_text in ('<', '-'): + # Tolerate the "<>" operator, even if running Python 3 + # Deal with Python 3's annotated return value "->" + pass + else: + if need_space is True or need_space[1]: + # A needed trailing space was not found + yield prev_end, "E225 missing whitespace around operator" + elif prev_text != '**': + code, optype = 'E226', 'arithmetic' + if prev_text == '%': + code, optype = 'E228', 'modulo' + elif prev_text not in ARITHMETIC_OP: + code, optype = 'E227', 'bitwise or shift' + yield (need_space[0], "%s missing whitespace " + "around %s operator" % (code, optype)) + need_space = False + elif token_type == tokenize.OP and prev_end is not None: + if text == '=' and parens: + # Allow keyword args or defaults: foo(bar=None). + pass + elif text in WS_NEEDED_OPERATORS: + need_space = True + elif text in UNARY_OPERATORS: + # Check if the operator is being used as a binary operator + # Allow unary operators: -123, -x, +1. + # Allow argument unpacking: foo(*args, **kwargs). + if (prev_text in '}])' if prev_type == tokenize.OP + else prev_text not in KEYWORDS): + need_space = None + elif text in WS_OPTIONAL_OPERATORS: + need_space = None + + if need_space is None: + # Surrounding space is optional, but ensure that + # trailing space matches opening space + need_space = (prev_end, start != prev_end) + elif need_space and start == prev_end: + # A needed opening space was not found + yield prev_end, "E225 missing whitespace around operator" + need_space = False + prev_type = token_type + prev_text = text + prev_end = end + + +def whitespace_around_comma(logical_line): + r"""Avoid extraneous whitespace after a comma or a colon. + + Note: these checks are disabled by default + + Okay: a = (1, 2) + E241: a = (1, 2) + E242: a = (1,\t2) + """ + line = logical_line + for m in WHITESPACE_AFTER_COMMA_REGEX.finditer(line): + found = m.start() + 1 + if '\t' in m.group(): + yield found, "E242 tab after '%s'" % m.group()[0] + else: + yield found, "E241 multiple spaces after '%s'" % m.group()[0] + + +def whitespace_around_named_parameter_equals(logical_line, tokens): + r"""Don't use spaces around the '=' sign in function arguments. + + Don't use spaces around the '=' sign when used to indicate a + keyword argument or a default parameter value. + + Okay: def complex(real, imag=0.0): + Okay: return magic(r=real, i=imag) + Okay: boolean(a == b) + Okay: boolean(a != b) + Okay: boolean(a <= b) + Okay: boolean(a >= b) + Okay: def foo(arg: int = 42): + + E251: def complex(real, imag = 0.0): + E251: return magic(r = real, i = imag) + """ + parens = 0 + no_space = False + prev_end = None + annotated_func_arg = False + in_def = logical_line.startswith('def') + message = "E251 unexpected spaces around keyword / parameter equals" + for token_type, text, start, end, line in tokens: + if token_type == tokenize.NL: + continue + if no_space: + no_space = False + if start != prev_end: + yield (prev_end, message) + if token_type == tokenize.OP: + if text == '(': + parens += 1 + elif text == ')': + parens -= 1 + elif in_def and text == ':' and parens == 1: + annotated_func_arg = True + elif parens and text == ',' and parens == 1: + annotated_func_arg = False + elif parens and text == '=' and not annotated_func_arg: + no_space = True + if start != prev_end: + yield (prev_end, message) + if not parens: + annotated_func_arg = False + + prev_end = end + + +def whitespace_before_comment(logical_line, tokens): + r"""Separate inline comments by at least two spaces. + + An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement. Inline + comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the statement. + They should start with a # and a single space. + + Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space + (unless it is indented text inside the comment). + + Okay: x = x + 1 # Increment x + Okay: x = x + 1 # Increment x + Okay: # Block comment + E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x + E262: x = x + 1 #Increment x + E262: x = x + 1 # Increment x + E265: #Block comment + E266: ### Block comment + """ + prev_end = (0, 0) + for token_type, text, start, end, line in tokens: + if token_type == tokenize.COMMENT: + inline_comment = line[:start[1]].strip() + if inline_comment: + if prev_end[0] == start[0] and start[1] < prev_end[1] + 2: + yield (prev_end, + "E261 at least two spaces before inline comment") + symbol, sp, comment = text.partition(' ') + bad_prefix = symbol not in '#:' and (symbol.lstrip('#')[:1] or '#') + if inline_comment: + if bad_prefix or comment[:1] in WHITESPACE: + yield start, "E262 inline comment should start with '# '" + elif bad_prefix and (bad_prefix != '!' or start[0] > 1): + if bad_prefix != '#': + yield start, "E265 block comment should start with '# '" + elif comment: + yield start, "E266 too many leading '#' for block comment" + elif token_type != tokenize.NL: + prev_end = end + + +def imports_on_separate_lines(logical_line): + r"""Imports should usually be on separate lines. + + Okay: import os\nimport sys + E401: import sys, os + + Okay: from subprocess import Popen, PIPE + Okay: from myclas import MyClass + Okay: from foo.bar.yourclass import YourClass + Okay: import myclass + Okay: import foo.bar.yourclass + """ + line = logical_line + if line.startswith('import '): + found = line.find(',') + if -1 < found and ';' not in line[:found]: + yield found, "E401 multiple imports on one line" + + +def module_imports_on_top_of_file( + logical_line, indent_level, checker_state, noqa): + r"""Imports are always put at the top of the file, just after any module + comments and docstrings, and before module globals and constants. + + Okay: import os + Okay: # this is a comment\nimport os + Okay: '''this is a module docstring'''\nimport os + Okay: r'''this is a module docstring'''\nimport os + Okay: try:\n import x\nexcept:\n pass\nelse:\n pass\nimport y + Okay: try:\n import x\nexcept:\n pass\nfinally:\n pass\nimport y + E402: a=1\nimport os + E402: 'One string'\n"Two string"\nimport os + E402: a=1\nfrom sys import x + + Okay: if x:\n import os + """ + def is_string_literal(line): + if line[0] in 'uUbB': + line = line[1:] + if line and line[0] in 'rR': + line = line[1:] + return line and (line[0] == '"' or line[0] == "'") + + allowed_try_keywords = ('try', 'except', 'else', 'finally') + + if indent_level: # Allow imports in conditional statements or functions + return + if not logical_line: # Allow empty lines or comments + return + if noqa: + return + line = logical_line + if line.startswith('import ') or line.startswith('from '): + if checker_state.get('seen_non_imports', False): + yield 0, "E402 module level import not at top of file" + elif any(line.startswith(kw) for kw in allowed_try_keywords): + # Allow try, except, else, finally keywords intermixed with imports in + # order to support conditional importing + return + elif is_string_literal(line): + # The first literal is a docstring, allow it. Otherwise, report error. + if checker_state.get('seen_docstring', False): + checker_state['seen_non_imports'] = True + else: + checker_state['seen_docstring'] = True + else: + checker_state['seen_non_imports'] = True + + +def compound_statements(logical_line): + r"""Compound statements (on the same line) are generally discouraged. + + While sometimes it's okay to put an if/for/while with a small body + on the same line, never do this for multi-clause statements. + Also avoid folding such long lines! + + Always use a def statement instead of an assignment statement that + binds a lambda expression directly to a name. + + Okay: if foo == 'blah':\n do_blah_thing() + Okay: do_one() + Okay: do_two() + Okay: do_three() + + E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing() + E701: for x in lst: total += x + E701: while t < 10: t = delay() + E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing() + E701: else: do_non_blah_thing() + E701: try: something() + E701: finally: cleanup() + E701: if foo == 'blah': one(); two(); three() + E702: do_one(); do_two(); do_three() + E703: do_four(); # useless semicolon + E704: def f(x): return 2*x + E731: f = lambda x: 2*x + """ + line = logical_line + last_char = len(line) - 1 + found = line.find(':') + while -1 < found < last_char: + before = line[:found] + if ((before.count('{') <= before.count('}') and # {'a': 1} (dict) + before.count('[') <= before.count(']') and # [1:2] (slice) + before.count('(') <= before.count(')'))): # (annotation) + lambda_kw = LAMBDA_REGEX.search(before) + if lambda_kw: + before = line[:lambda_kw.start()].rstrip() + if before[-1:] == '=' and isidentifier(before[:-1].strip()): + yield 0, ("E731 do not assign a lambda expression, use a " + "def") + break + if before.startswith('def '): + yield 0, "E704 multiple statements on one line (def)" + else: + yield found, "E701 multiple statements on one line (colon)" + found = line.find(':', found + 1) + found = line.find(';') + while -1 < found: + if found < last_char: + yield found, "E702 multiple statements on one line (semicolon)" + else: + yield found, "E703 statement ends with a semicolon" + found = line.find(';', found + 1) + + +def explicit_line_join(logical_line, tokens): + r"""Avoid explicit line join between brackets. + + The preferred way of wrapping long lines is by using Python's implied line + continuation inside parentheses, brackets and braces. Long lines can be + broken over multiple lines by wrapping expressions in parentheses. These + should be used in preference to using a backslash for line continuation. + + E502: aaa = [123, \\n 123] + E502: aaa = ("bbb " \\n "ccc") + + Okay: aaa = [123,\n 123] + Okay: aaa = ("bbb "\n "ccc") + Okay: aaa = "bbb " \\n "ccc" + Okay: aaa = 123 # \\ + """ + prev_start = prev_end = parens = 0 + comment = False + backslash = None + for token_type, text, start, end, line in tokens: + if token_type == tokenize.COMMENT: + comment = True + if start[0] != prev_start and parens and backslash and not comment: + yield backslash, "E502 the backslash is redundant between brackets" + if end[0] != prev_end: + if line.rstrip('\r\n').endswith('\\'): + backslash = (end[0], len(line.splitlines()[-1]) - 1) + else: + backslash = None + prev_start = prev_end = end[0] + else: + prev_start = start[0] + if token_type == tokenize.OP: + if text in '([{': + parens += 1 + elif text in ')]}': + parens -= 1 + + +def break_around_binary_operator(logical_line, tokens): + r""" + Avoid breaks before binary operators. + + The preferred place to break around a binary operator is after the + operator, not before it. + + W503: (width == 0\n + height == 0) + W503: (width == 0\n and height == 0) + + Okay: (width == 0 +\n height == 0) + Okay: foo(\n -x) + Okay: foo(x\n []) + Okay: x = '''\n''' + '' + Okay: foo(x,\n -y) + Okay: foo(x, # comment\n -y) + """ + def is_binary_operator(token_type, text): + # The % character is strictly speaking a binary operator, but the + # common usage seems to be to put it next to the format parameters, + # after a line break. + return ((token_type == tokenize.OP or text in ['and', 'or']) and + text not in "()[]{},:.;@=%") + + line_break = False + unary_context = True + for token_type, text, start, end, line in tokens: + if token_type == tokenize.COMMENT: + continue + if ('\n' in text or '\r' in text) and token_type != tokenize.STRING: + line_break = True + else: + if (is_binary_operator(token_type, text) and line_break and + not unary_context): + yield start, "W503 line break before binary operator" + unary_context = text in '([{,;' + line_break = False + + +def comparison_to_singleton(logical_line, noqa): + r"""Comparison to singletons should use "is" or "is not". + + Comparisons to singletons like None should always be done + with "is" or "is not", never the equality operators. + + Okay: if arg is not None: + E711: if arg != None: + E711: if None == arg: + E712: if arg == True: + E712: if False == arg: + + Also, beware of writing if x when you really mean if x is not None -- + e.g. when testing whether a variable or argument that defaults to None was + set to some other value. The other value might have a type (such as a + container) that could be false in a boolean context! + """ + match = not noqa and COMPARE_SINGLETON_REGEX.search(logical_line) + if match: + singleton = match.group(1) or match.group(3) + same = (match.group(2) == '==') + + msg = "'if cond is %s:'" % (('' if same else 'not ') + singleton) + if singleton in ('None',): + code = 'E711' + else: + code = 'E712' + nonzero = ((singleton == 'True' and same) or + (singleton == 'False' and not same)) + msg += " or 'if %scond:'" % ('' if nonzero else 'not ') + yield match.start(2), ("%s comparison to %s should be %s" % + (code, singleton, msg)) + + +def comparison_negative(logical_line): + r"""Negative comparison should be done using "not in" and "is not". + + Okay: if x not in y:\n pass + Okay: assert (X in Y or X is Z) + Okay: if not (X in Y):\n pass + Okay: zz = x is not y + E713: Z = not X in Y + E713: if not X.B in Y:\n pass + E714: if not X is Y:\n pass + E714: Z = not X.B is Y + """ + match = COMPARE_NEGATIVE_REGEX.search(logical_line) + if match: + pos = match.start(1) + if match.group(2) == 'in': + yield pos, "E713 test for membership should be 'not in'" + else: + yield pos, "E714 test for object identity should be 'is not'" + + +def comparison_type(logical_line, noqa): + r"""Object type comparisons should always use isinstance(). + + Do not compare types directly. + + Okay: if isinstance(obj, int): + E721: if type(obj) is type(1): + + When checking if an object is a string, keep in mind that it might be a + unicode string too! In Python 2.3, str and unicode have a common base + class, basestring, so you can do: + + Okay: if isinstance(obj, basestring): + Okay: if type(a1) is type(b1): + """ + match = COMPARE_TYPE_REGEX.search(logical_line) + if match and not noqa: + inst = match.group(1) + if inst and isidentifier(inst) and inst not in SINGLETONS: + return # Allow comparison for types which are not obvious + yield match.start(), "E721 do not compare types, use 'isinstance()'" + + +def python_3000_has_key(logical_line, noqa): + r"""The {}.has_key() method is removed in Python 3: use the 'in' operator. + + Okay: if "alph" in d:\n print d["alph"] + W601: assert d.has_key('alph') + """ + pos = logical_line.find('.has_key(') + if pos > -1 and not noqa: + yield pos, "W601 .has_key() is deprecated, use 'in'" + + +def python_3000_raise_comma(logical_line): + r"""When raising an exception, use "raise ValueError('message')". + + The older form is removed in Python 3. + + Okay: raise DummyError("Message") + W602: raise DummyError, "Message" + """ + match = RAISE_COMMA_REGEX.match(logical_line) + if match and not RERAISE_COMMA_REGEX.match(logical_line): + yield match.end() - 1, "W602 deprecated form of raising exception" + + +def python_3000_not_equal(logical_line): + r"""New code should always use != instead of <>. + + The older syntax is removed in Python 3. + + Okay: if a != 'no': + W603: if a <> 'no': + """ + pos = logical_line.find('<>') + if pos > -1: + yield pos, "W603 '<>' is deprecated, use '!='" + + +def python_3000_backticks(logical_line): + r"""Backticks are removed in Python 3: use repr() instead. + + Okay: val = repr(1 + 2) + W604: val = `1 + 2` + """ + pos = logical_line.find('`') + if pos > -1: + yield pos, "W604 backticks are deprecated, use 'repr()'" + + +############################################################################## +# Helper functions +############################################################################## + + +if sys.version_info < (3,): + # Python 2: implicit encoding. + def readlines(filename): + """Read the source code.""" + with open(filename, 'rU') as f: + return f.readlines() + isidentifier = re.compile(r'[a-zA-Z_]\w*$').match + stdin_get_value = sys.stdin.read +else: + # Python 3 + def readlines(filename): + """Read the source code.""" + try: + with open(filename, 'rb') as f: + (coding, lines) = tokenize.detect_encoding(f.readline) + f = TextIOWrapper(f, coding, line_buffering=True) + return [l.decode(coding) for l in lines] + f.readlines() + except (LookupError, SyntaxError, UnicodeError): + # Fall back if file encoding is improperly declared + with open(filename, encoding='latin-1') as f: + return f.readlines() + isidentifier = str.isidentifier + + def stdin_get_value(): + return TextIOWrapper(sys.stdin.buffer, errors='ignore').read() +noqa = re.compile(r'# no(?:qa|pep8)\b', re.I).search + + +def expand_indent(line): + r"""Return the amount of indentation. + + Tabs are expanded to the next multiple of 8. + + >>> expand_indent(' ') + 4 + >>> expand_indent('\t') + 8 + >>> expand_indent(' \t') + 8 + >>> expand_indent(' \t') + 16 + """ + if '\t' not in line: + return len(line) - len(line.lstrip()) + result = 0 + for char in line: + if char == '\t': + result = result // 8 * 8 + 8 + elif char == ' ': + result += 1 + else: + break + return result + + +def mute_string(text): + """Replace contents with 'xxx' to prevent syntax matching. + + >>> mute_string('"abc"') + '"xxx"' + >>> mute_string("'''abc'''") + "'''xxx'''" + >>> mute_string("r'abc'") + "r'xxx'" + """ + # String modifiers (e.g. u or r) + start = text.index(text[-1]) + 1 + end = len(text) - 1 + # Triple quotes + if text[-3:] in ('"""', "'''"): + start += 2 + end -= 2 + return text[:start] + 'x' * (end - start) + text[end:] + + +def parse_udiff(diff, patterns=None, parent='.'): + """Return a dictionary of matching lines.""" + # For each file of the diff, the entry key is the filename, + # and the value is a set of row numbers to consider. + rv = {} + path = nrows = None + for line in diff.splitlines(): + if nrows: + if line[:1] != '-': + nrows -= 1 + continue + if line[:3] == '@@ ': + hunk_match = HUNK_REGEX.match(line) + (row, nrows) = [int(g or '1') for g in hunk_match.groups()] + rv[path].update(range(row, row + nrows)) + elif line[:3] == '+++': + path = line[4:].split('\t', 1)[0] + if path[:2] == 'b/': + path = path[2:] + rv[path] = set() + return dict([(os.path.join(parent, path), rows) + for (path, rows) in rv.items() + if rows and filename_match(path, patterns)]) + + +def normalize_paths(value, parent=os.curdir): + """Parse a comma-separated list of paths. + + Return a list of absolute paths. + """ + if not value: + return [] + if isinstance(value, list): + return value + paths = [] + for path in value.split(','): + path = path.strip() + if '/' in path: + path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(parent, path)) + paths.append(path.rstrip('/')) + return paths + + +def filename_match(filename, patterns, default=True): + """Check if patterns contains a pattern that matches filename. + + If patterns is unspecified, this always returns True. + """ + if not patterns: + return default + return any(fnmatch(filename, pattern) for pattern in patterns) + + +def _is_eol_token(token): + return token[0] in NEWLINE or token[4][token[3][1]:].lstrip() == '\\\n' +if COMMENT_WITH_NL: + def _is_eol_token(token, _eol_token=_is_eol_token): + return _eol_token(token) or (token[0] == tokenize.COMMENT and + token[1] == token[4]) + +############################################################################## +# Framework to run all checks +############################################################################## + + +_checks = {'physical_line': {}, 'logical_line': {}, 'tree': {}} + + +def _get_parameters(function): + if sys.version_info >= (3, 3): + return [parameter.name + for parameter + in inspect.signature(function).parameters.values() + if parameter.kind == parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD] + else: + return inspect.getargspec(function)[0] + + +def register_check(check, codes=None): + """Register a new check object.""" + def _add_check(check, kind, codes, args): + if check in _checks[kind]: + _checks[kind][check][0].extend(codes or []) + else: + _checks[kind][check] = (codes or [''], args) + if inspect.isfunction(check): + args = _get_parameters(check) + if args and args[0] in ('physical_line', 'logical_line'): + if codes is None: + codes = ERRORCODE_REGEX.findall(check.__doc__ or '') + _add_check(check, args[0], codes, args) + elif inspect.isclass(check): + if _get_parameters(check.__init__)[:2] == ['self', 'tree']: + _add_check(check, 'tree', codes, None) + + +def init_checks_registry(): + """Register all globally visible functions. + + The first argument name is either 'physical_line' or 'logical_line'. + """ + mod = inspect.getmodule(register_check) + for (name, function) in inspect.getmembers(mod, inspect.isfunction): + register_check(function) +init_checks_registry() + + +class Checker(object): + """Load a Python source file, tokenize it, check coding style.""" + + def __init__(self, filename=None, lines=None, + options=None, report=None, **kwargs): + if options is None: + options = StyleGuide(kwargs).options + else: + assert not kwargs + self._io_error = None + self._physical_checks = options.physical_checks + self._logical_checks = options.logical_checks + self._ast_checks = options.ast_checks + self.max_line_length = options.max_line_length + self.multiline = False # in a multiline string? + self.hang_closing = options.hang_closing + self.verbose = options.verbose + self.filename = filename + # Dictionary where a checker can store its custom state. + self._checker_states = {} + if filename is None: + self.filename = 'stdin' + self.lines = lines or [] + elif filename == '-': + self.filename = 'stdin' + self.lines = stdin_get_value().splitlines(True) + elif lines is None: + try: + self.lines = readlines(filename) + except IOError: + (exc_type, exc) = sys.exc_info()[:2] + self._io_error = '%s: %s' % (exc_type.__name__, exc) + self.lines = [] + else: + self.lines = lines + if self.lines: + ord0 = ord(self.lines[0][0]) + if ord0 in (0xef, 0xfeff): # Strip the UTF-8 BOM + if ord0 == 0xfeff: + self.lines[0] = self.lines[0][1:] + elif self.lines[0][:3] == '\xef\xbb\xbf': + self.lines[0] = self.lines[0][3:] + self.report = report or options.report + self.report_error = self.report.error + + def report_invalid_syntax(self): + """Check if the syntax is valid.""" + (exc_type, exc) = sys.exc_info()[:2] + if len(exc.args) > 1: + offset = exc.args[1] + if len(offset) > 2: + offset = offset[1:3] + else: + offset = (1, 0) + self.report_error(offset[0], offset[1] or 0, + 'E901 %s: %s' % (exc_type.__name__, exc.args[0]), + self.report_invalid_syntax) + + def readline(self): + """Get the next line from the input buffer.""" + if self.line_number >= self.total_lines: + return '' + line = self.lines[self.line_number] + self.line_number += 1 + if self.indent_char is None and line[:1] in WHITESPACE: + self.indent_char = line[0] + return line + + def run_check(self, check, argument_names): + """Run a check plugin.""" + arguments = [] + for name in argument_names: + arguments.append(getattr(self, name)) + return check(*arguments) + + def init_checker_state(self, name, argument_names): + """ Prepares a custom state for the specific checker plugin.""" + if 'checker_state' in argument_names: + self.checker_state = self._checker_states.setdefault(name, {}) + + def check_physical(self, line): + """Run all physical checks on a raw input line.""" + self.physical_line = line + for name, check, argument_names in self._physical_checks: + self.init_checker_state(name, argument_names) + result = self.run_check(check, argument_names) + if result is not None: + (offset, text) = result + self.report_error(self.line_number, offset, text, check) + if text[:4] == 'E101': + self.indent_char = line[0] + + def build_tokens_line(self): + """Build a logical line from tokens.""" + logical = [] + comments = [] + length = 0 + prev_row = prev_col = mapping = None + for token_type, text, start, end, line in self.tokens: + if token_type in SKIP_TOKENS: + continue + if not mapping: + mapping = [(0, start)] + if token_type == tokenize.COMMENT: + comments.append(text) + continue + if token_type == tokenize.STRING: + text = mute_string(text) + if prev_row: + (start_row, start_col) = start + if prev_row != start_row: # different row + prev_text = self.lines[prev_row - 1][prev_col - 1] + if prev_text == ',' or (prev_text not in '{[(' and + text not in '}])'): + text = ' ' + text + elif prev_col != start_col: # different column + text = line[prev_col:start_col] + text + logical.append(text) + length += len(text) + mapping.append((length, end)) + (prev_row, prev_col) = end + self.logical_line = ''.join(logical) + self.noqa = comments and noqa(''.join(comments)) + return mapping + + def check_logical(self): + """Build a line from tokens and run all logical checks on it.""" + self.report.increment_logical_line() + mapping = self.build_tokens_line() + + if not mapping: + return + + (start_row, start_col) = mapping[0][1] + start_line = self.lines[start_row - 1] + self.indent_level = expand_indent(start_line[:start_col]) + if self.blank_before < self.blank_lines: + self.blank_before = self.blank_lines + if self.verbose >= 2: + print(self.logical_line[:80].rstrip()) + for name, check, argument_names in self._logical_checks: + if self.verbose >= 4: + print(' ' + name) + self.init_checker_state(name, argument_names) + for offset, text in self.run_check(check, argument_names) or (): + if not isinstance(offset, tuple): + for token_offset, pos in mapping: + if offset <= token_offset: + break + offset = (pos[0], pos[1] + offset - token_offset) + self.report_error(offset[0], offset[1], text, check) + if self.logical_line: + self.previous_indent_level = self.indent_level + self.previous_logical = self.logical_line + self.blank_lines = 0 + self.tokens = [] + + def check_ast(self): + """Build the file's AST and run all AST checks.""" + try: + tree = compile(''.join(self.lines), '', 'exec', PyCF_ONLY_AST) + except (ValueError, SyntaxError, TypeError): + return self.report_invalid_syntax() + for name, cls, __ in self._ast_checks: + checker = cls(tree, self.filename) + for lineno, offset, text, check in checker.run(): + if not self.lines or not noqa(self.lines[lineno - 1]): + self.report_error(lineno, offset, text, check) + + def generate_tokens(self): + """Tokenize the file, run physical line checks and yield tokens.""" + if self._io_error: + self.report_error(1, 0, 'E902 %s' % self._io_error, readlines) + tokengen = tokenize.generate_tokens(self.readline) + try: + for token in tokengen: + if token[2][0] > self.total_lines: + return + self.maybe_check_physical(token) + yield token + except (SyntaxError, tokenize.TokenError): + self.report_invalid_syntax() + + def maybe_check_physical(self, token): + """If appropriate (based on token), check current physical line(s).""" + # Called after every token, but act only on end of line. + if _is_eol_token(token): + # Obviously, a newline token ends a single physical line. + self.check_physical(token[4]) + elif token[0] == tokenize.STRING and '\n' in token[1]: + # Less obviously, a string that contains newlines is a + # multiline string, either triple-quoted or with internal + # newlines backslash-escaped. Check every physical line in the + # string *except* for the last one: its newline is outside of + # the multiline string, so we consider it a regular physical + # line, and will check it like any other physical line. + # + # Subtleties: + # - we don't *completely* ignore the last line; if it contains + # the magical "# noqa" comment, we disable all physical + # checks for the entire multiline string + # - have to wind self.line_number back because initially it + # points to the last line of the string, and we want + # check_physical() to give accurate feedback + if noqa(token[4]): + return + self.multiline = True + self.line_number = token[2][0] + for line in token[1].split('\n')[:-1]: + self.check_physical(line + '\n') + self.line_number += 1 + self.multiline = False + + def check_all(self, expected=None, line_offset=0): + """Run all checks on the input file.""" + self.report.init_file(self.filename, self.lines, expected, line_offset) + self.total_lines = len(self.lines) + if self._ast_checks: + self.check_ast() + self.line_number = 0 + self.indent_char = None + self.indent_level = self.previous_indent_level = 0 + self.previous_logical = '' + self.tokens = [] + self.blank_lines = self.blank_before = 0 + parens = 0 + for token in self.generate_tokens(): + self.tokens.append(token) + token_type, text = token[0:2] + if self.verbose >= 3: + if token[2][0] == token[3][0]: + pos = '[%s:%s]' % (token[2][1] or '', token[3][1]) + else: + pos = 'l.%s' % token[3][0] + print('l.%s\t%s\t%s\t%r' % + (token[2][0], pos, tokenize.tok_name[token[0]], text)) + if token_type == tokenize.OP: + if text in '([{': + parens += 1 + elif text in '}])': + parens -= 1 + elif not parens: + if token_type in NEWLINE: + if token_type == tokenize.NEWLINE: + self.check_logical() + self.blank_before = 0 + elif len(self.tokens) == 1: + # The physical line contains only this token. + self.blank_lines += 1 + del self.tokens[0] + else: + self.check_logical() + elif COMMENT_WITH_NL and token_type == tokenize.COMMENT: + if len(self.tokens) == 1: + # The comment also ends a physical line + token = list(token) + token[1] = text.rstrip('\r\n') + token[3] = (token[2][0], token[2][1] + len(token[1])) + self.tokens = [tuple(token)] + self.check_logical() + if self.tokens: + self.check_physical(self.lines[-1]) + self.check_logical() + return self.report.get_file_results() + + +class BaseReport(object): + """Collect the results of the checks.""" + + print_filename = False + + def __init__(self, options): + self._benchmark_keys = options.benchmark_keys + self._ignore_code = options.ignore_code + # Results + self.elapsed = 0 + self.total_errors = 0 + self.counters = dict.fromkeys(self._benchmark_keys, 0) + self.messages = {} + + def start(self): + """Start the timer.""" + self._start_time = time.time() + + def stop(self): + """Stop the timer.""" + self.elapsed = time.time() - self._start_time + + def init_file(self, filename, lines, expected, line_offset): + """Signal a new file.""" + self.filename = filename + self.lines = lines + self.expected = expected or () + self.line_offset = line_offset + self.file_errors = 0 + self.counters['files'] += 1 + self.counters['physical lines'] += len(lines) + + def increment_logical_line(self): + """Signal a new logical line.""" + self.counters['logical lines'] += 1 + + def error(self, line_number, offset, text, check): + """Report an error, according to options.""" + code = text[:4] + if self._ignore_code(code): + return + if code in self.counters: + self.counters[code] += 1 + else: + self.counters[code] = 1 + self.messages[code] = text[5:] + # Don't care about expected errors or warnings + if code in self.expected: + return + if self.print_filename and not self.file_errors: + print(self.filename) + self.file_errors += 1 + self.total_errors += 1 + return code + + def get_file_results(self): + """Return the count of errors and warnings for this file.""" + return self.file_errors + + def get_count(self, prefix=''): + """Return the total count of errors and warnings.""" + return sum([self.counters[key] + for key in self.messages if key.startswith(prefix)]) + + def get_statistics(self, prefix=''): + """Get statistics for message codes that start with the prefix. + + prefix='' matches all errors and warnings + prefix='E' matches all errors + prefix='W' matches all warnings + prefix='E4' matches all errors that have to do with imports + """ + return ['%-7s %s %s' % (self.counters[key], key, self.messages[key]) + for key in sorted(self.messages) if key.startswith(prefix)] + + def print_statistics(self, prefix=''): + """Print overall statistics (number of errors and warnings).""" + for line in self.get_statistics(prefix): + print(line) + + def print_benchmark(self): + """Print benchmark numbers.""" + print('%-7.2f %s' % (self.elapsed, 'seconds elapsed')) + if self.elapsed: + for key in self._benchmark_keys: + print('%-7d %s per second (%d total)' % + (self.counters[key] / self.elapsed, key, + self.counters[key])) + + +class FileReport(BaseReport): + """Collect the results of the checks and print only the filenames.""" + print_filename = True + + +class StandardReport(BaseReport): + """Collect and print the results of the checks.""" + + def __init__(self, options): + super(StandardReport, self).__init__(options) + self._fmt = REPORT_FORMAT.get(options.format.lower(), + options.format) + self._repeat = options.repeat + self._show_source = options.show_source + self._show_pep8 = options.show_pep8 + + def init_file(self, filename, lines, expected, line_offset): + """Signal a new file.""" + self._deferred_print = [] + return super(StandardReport, self).init_file( + filename, lines, expected, line_offset) + + def error(self, line_number, offset, text, check): + """Report an error, according to options.""" + code = super(StandardReport, self).error(line_number, offset, + text, check) + if code and (self.counters[code] == 1 or self._repeat): + self._deferred_print.append( + (line_number, offset, code, text[5:], check.__doc__)) + return code + + def get_file_results(self): + """Print the result and return the overall count for this file.""" + self._deferred_print.sort() + for line_number, offset, code, text, doc in self._deferred_print: + print(self._fmt % { + 'path': self.filename, + 'row': self.line_offset + line_number, 'col': offset + 1, + 'code': code, 'text': text, + }) + if self._show_source: + if line_number > len(self.lines): + line = '' + else: + line = self.lines[line_number - 1] + print(line.rstrip()) + print(re.sub(r'\S', ' ', line[:offset]) + '^') + if self._show_pep8 and doc: + print(' ' + doc.strip()) + + # stdout is block buffered when not stdout.isatty(). + # line can be broken where buffer boundary since other processes + # write to same file. + # flush() after print() to avoid buffer boundary. + # Typical buffer size is 8192. line written safely when + # len(line) < 8192. + sys.stdout.flush() + return self.file_errors + + +class DiffReport(StandardReport): + """Collect and print the results for the changed lines only.""" + + def __init__(self, options): + super(DiffReport, self).__init__(options) + self._selected = options.selected_lines + + def error(self, line_number, offset, text, check): + if line_number not in self._selected[self.filename]: + return + return super(DiffReport, self).error(line_number, offset, text, check) + + +class StyleGuide(object): + """Initialize a PEP-8 instance with few options.""" + + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + # build options from the command line + self.checker_class = kwargs.pop('checker_class', Checker) + parse_argv = kwargs.pop('parse_argv', False) + config_file = kwargs.pop('config_file', False) + parser = kwargs.pop('parser', None) + # build options from dict + options_dict = dict(*args, **kwargs) + arglist = None if parse_argv else options_dict.get('paths', None) + options, self.paths = process_options( + arglist, parse_argv, config_file, parser) + if options_dict: + options.__dict__.update(options_dict) + if 'paths' in options_dict: + self.paths = options_dict['paths'] + + self.runner = self.input_file + self.options = options + + if not options.reporter: + options.reporter = BaseReport if options.quiet else StandardReport + + options.select = tuple(options.select or ()) + if not (options.select or options.ignore or + options.testsuite or options.doctest) and DEFAULT_IGNORE: + # The default choice: ignore controversial checks + options.ignore = tuple(DEFAULT_IGNORE.split(',')) + else: + # Ignore all checks which are not explicitly selected + options.ignore = ('',) if options.select else tuple(options.ignore) + options.benchmark_keys = BENCHMARK_KEYS[:] + options.ignore_code = self.ignore_code + options.physical_checks = self.get_checks('physical_line') + options.logical_checks = self.get_checks('logical_line') + options.ast_checks = self.get_checks('tree') + self.init_report() + + def init_report(self, reporter=None): + """Initialize the report instance.""" + self.options.report = (reporter or self.options.reporter)(self.options) + return self.options.report + + def check_files(self, paths=None): + """Run all checks on the paths.""" + if paths is None: + paths = self.paths + report = self.options.report + runner = self.runner + report.start() + try: + for path in paths: + if os.path.isdir(path): + self.input_dir(path) + elif not self.excluded(path): + runner(path) + except KeyboardInterrupt: + print('... stopped') + report.stop() + return report + + def input_file(self, filename, lines=None, expected=None, line_offset=0): + """Run all checks on a Python source file.""" + if self.options.verbose: + print('checking %s' % filename) + fchecker = self.checker_class( + filename, lines=lines, options=self.options) + return fchecker.check_all(expected=expected, line_offset=line_offset) + + def input_dir(self, dirname): + """Check all files in this directory and all subdirectories.""" + dirname = dirname.rstrip('/') + if self.excluded(dirname): + return 0 + counters = self.options.report.counters + verbose = self.options.verbose + filepatterns = self.options.filename + runner = self.runner + for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dirname): + if verbose: + print('directory ' + root) + counters['directories'] += 1 + for subdir in sorted(dirs): + if self.excluded(subdir, root): + dirs.remove(subdir) + for filename in sorted(files): + # contain a pattern that matches? + if ((filename_match(filename, filepatterns) and + not self.excluded(filename, root))): + runner(os.path.join(root, filename)) + + def excluded(self, filename, parent=None): + """Check if the file should be excluded. + + Check if 'options.exclude' contains a pattern that matches filename. + """ + if not self.options.exclude: + return False + basename = os.path.basename(filename) + if filename_match(basename, self.options.exclude): + return True + if parent: + filename = os.path.join(parent, filename) + filename = os.path.abspath(filename) + return filename_match(filename, self.options.exclude) + + def ignore_code(self, code): + """Check if the error code should be ignored. + + If 'options.select' contains a prefix of the error code, + return False. Else, if 'options.ignore' contains a prefix of + the error code, return True. + """ + if len(code) < 4 and any(s.startswith(code) + for s in self.options.select): + return False + return (code.startswith(self.options.ignore) and + not code.startswith(self.options.select)) + + def get_checks(self, argument_name): + """Get all the checks for this category. + + Find all globally visible functions where the first argument name + starts with argument_name and which contain selected tests. + """ + checks = [] + for check, attrs in _checks[argument_name].items(): + (codes, args) = attrs + if any(not (code and self.ignore_code(code)) for code in codes): + checks.append((check.__name__, check, args)) + return sorted(checks) + + +def get_parser(prog='pep8', version=__version__): + parser = OptionParser(prog=prog, version=version, + usage="%prog [options] input ...") + parser.config_options = [ + 'exclude', 'filename', 'select', 'ignore', 'max-line-length', + 'hang-closing', 'count', 'format', 'quiet', 'show-pep8', + 'show-source', 'statistics', 'verbose'] + parser.add_option('-v', '--verbose', default=0, action='count', + help="print status messages, or debug with -vv") + parser.add_option('-q', '--quiet', default=0, action='count', + help="report only file names, or nothing with -qq") + parser.add_option('-r', '--repeat', default=True, action='store_true', + help="(obsolete) show all occurrences of the same error") + parser.add_option('--first', action='store_false', dest='repeat', + help="show first occurrence of each error") + parser.add_option('--exclude', metavar='patterns', default=DEFAULT_EXCLUDE, + help="exclude files or directories which match these " + "comma separated patterns (default: %default)") + parser.add_option('--filename', metavar='patterns', default='*.py', + help="when parsing directories, only check filenames " + "matching these comma separated patterns " + "(default: %default)") + parser.add_option('--select', metavar='errors', default='', + help="select errors and warnings (e.g. E,W6)") + parser.add_option('--ignore', metavar='errors', default='', + help="skip errors and warnings (e.g. E4,W) " + "(default: %s)" % DEFAULT_IGNORE) + parser.add_option('--show-source', action='store_true', + help="show source code for each error") + parser.add_option('--show-pep8', action='store_true', + help="show text of PEP 8 for each error " + "(implies --first)") + parser.add_option('--statistics', action='store_true', + help="count errors and warnings") + parser.add_option('--count', action='store_true', + help="print total number of errors and warnings " + "to standard error and set exit code to 1 if " + "total is not null") + parser.add_option('--max-line-length', type='int', metavar='n', + default=MAX_LINE_LENGTH, + help="set maximum allowed line length " + "(default: %default)") + parser.add_option('--hang-closing', action='store_true', + help="hang closing bracket instead of matching " + "indentation of opening bracket's line") + parser.add_option('--format', metavar='format', default='default', + help="set the error format [default|pylint|]") + parser.add_option('--diff', action='store_true', + help="report changes only within line number ranges in " + "the unified diff received on STDIN") + group = parser.add_option_group("Testing Options") + if os.path.exists(TESTSUITE_PATH): + group.add_option('--testsuite', metavar='dir', + help="run regression tests from dir") + group.add_option('--doctest', action='store_true', + help="run doctest on myself") + group.add_option('--benchmark', action='store_true', + help="measure processing speed") + return parser + + +def read_config(options, args, arglist, parser): + """Read and parse configurations + + If a config file is specified on the command line with the "--config" + option, then only it is used for configuration. + + Otherwise, the user configuration (~/.config/pep8) and any local + configurations in the current directory or above will be merged together + (in that order) using the read method of ConfigParser. + """ + config = RawConfigParser() + + cli_conf = options.config + + local_dir = os.curdir + + if USER_CONFIG and os.path.isfile(USER_CONFIG): + if options.verbose: + print('user configuration: %s' % USER_CONFIG) + config.read(USER_CONFIG) + + parent = tail = args and os.path.abspath(os.path.commonprefix(args)) + while tail: + if config.read(os.path.join(parent, fn) for fn in PROJECT_CONFIG): + local_dir = parent + if options.verbose: + print('local configuration: in %s' % parent) + break + (parent, tail) = os.path.split(parent) + + if cli_conf and os.path.isfile(cli_conf): + if options.verbose: + print('cli configuration: %s' % cli_conf) + config.read(cli_conf) + + pep8_section = parser.prog + if config.has_section(pep8_section): + option_list = dict([(o.dest, o.type or o.action) + for o in parser.option_list]) + + # First, read the default values + (new_options, __) = parser.parse_args([]) + + # Second, parse the configuration + for opt in config.options(pep8_section): + if opt.replace('_', '-') not in parser.config_options: + print(" unknown option '%s' ignored" % opt) + continue + if options.verbose > 1: + print(" %s = %s" % (opt, config.get(pep8_section, opt))) + normalized_opt = opt.replace('-', '_') + opt_type = option_list[normalized_opt] + if opt_type in ('int', 'count'): + value = config.getint(pep8_section, opt) + elif opt_type == 'string': + value = config.get(pep8_section, opt) + if normalized_opt == 'exclude': + value = normalize_paths(value, local_dir) + else: + assert opt_type in ('store_true', 'store_false') + value = config.getboolean(pep8_section, opt) + setattr(new_options, normalized_opt, value) + + # Third, overwrite with the command-line options + (options, __) = parser.parse_args(arglist, values=new_options) + options.doctest = options.testsuite = False + return options + + +def process_options(arglist=None, parse_argv=False, config_file=None, + parser=None): + """Process options passed either via arglist or via command line args. + + Passing in the ``config_file`` parameter allows other tools, such as flake8 + to specify their own options to be processed in pep8. + """ + if not parser: + parser = get_parser() + if not parser.has_option('--config'): + group = parser.add_option_group("Configuration", description=( + "The project options are read from the [%s] section of the " + "tox.ini file or the setup.cfg file located in any parent folder " + "of the path(s) being processed. Allowed options are: %s." % + (parser.prog, ', '.join(parser.config_options)))) + group.add_option('--config', metavar='path', default=config_file, + help="user config file location") + # Don't read the command line if the module is used as a library. + if not arglist and not parse_argv: + arglist = [] + # If parse_argv is True and arglist is None, arguments are + # parsed from the command line (sys.argv) + (options, args) = parser.parse_args(arglist) + options.reporter = None + + if options.ensure_value('testsuite', False): + args.append(options.testsuite) + elif not options.ensure_value('doctest', False): + if parse_argv and not args: + if options.diff or any(os.path.exists(name) + for name in PROJECT_CONFIG): + args = ['.'] + else: + parser.error('input not specified') + options = read_config(options, args, arglist, parser) + options.reporter = parse_argv and options.quiet == 1 and FileReport + + options.filename = _parse_multi_options(options.filename) + options.exclude = normalize_paths(options.exclude) + options.select = _parse_multi_options(options.select) + options.ignore = _parse_multi_options(options.ignore) + + if options.diff: + options.reporter = DiffReport + stdin = stdin_get_value() + options.selected_lines = parse_udiff(stdin, options.filename, args[0]) + args = sorted(options.selected_lines) + + return options, args + + +def _parse_multi_options(options, split_token=','): + r"""Split and strip and discard empties. + + Turns the following: + + A, + B, + + into ["A", "B"] + """ + if options: + return [o.strip() for o in options.split(split_token) if o.strip()] + else: + return options + + +def _main(): + """Parse options and run checks on Python source.""" + import signal + + # Handle "Broken pipe" gracefully + try: + signal.signal(signal.SIGPIPE, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit(1)) + except AttributeError: + pass # not supported on Windows + + pep8style = StyleGuide(parse_argv=True) + options = pep8style.options + + if options.doctest or options.testsuite: + from testsuite.support import run_tests + report = run_tests(pep8style) + else: + report = pep8style.check_files() + + if options.statistics: + report.print_statistics() + + if options.benchmark: + report.print_benchmark() + + if options.testsuite and not options.quiet: + report.print_results() + + if report.total_errors: + if options.count: + sys.stderr.write(str(report.total_errors) + '\n') + sys.exit(1) + +if __name__ == '__main__': + _main() diff --git a/Lib/site.py b/Lib/site.py index 56ba709..29b19bb 100644 --- a/Lib/site.py +++ b/Lib/site.py @@ -623,3 +623,59 @@ def _script(): if __name__ == '__main__': _script() + + +def no_chocolate(): + import io + import pep8 + import random + import shutil + import tokenize + + _builtin_compile = builtins.compile + words = ('chocolate', 'glory', 'fun', 'spam', 'love', 'guts') + pep8style = pep8.StyleGuide() + + def compile_pep8(source, filename, mode, **kw): + name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filename))[0] + if not name.endswith('_noqa'): + bio = io.BytesIO(source) + encoding = tokenize.detect_encoding(bio.readline)[0] + lines = source.decode(encoding).splitlines(True) + + report = pep8.StandardReport(options=pep8style.options) + checker = pep8.Checker(filename, lines, + report=report, + options=pep8style.options) + checker.check_all() + if report.total_errors: + word = random.choice(words) + raise ImportError("no pep8, no %s" % word) + return _builtin_compile(source, filename, mode, **kw) + + builtins.compile = compile_pep8 + + # remove precompiled .pyc created during the bootstrap, + # to run PEP 8 checks on .py files + libdir_cache = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '__pycache__') + try: + shutil.rmtree(libdir_cache) + except: + pass + + for name in sorted(sys.modules): + # Minimum to be able to import modules + if name in {'builtins', 'importlib._bootstrap', + 'importlib._bootstrap_external', 'importlib', + 'importlib.machinery', '__main__', 'io', 'sys', 'site'}: + continue + del sys.modules[name] + + +try: + import _ssl +except ImportError: + # Python not bootstraped yet + pass +else: + no_chocolate() -- cgit v0.12