\documentclass{howto} \usepackage{distutils} % $Id$ \title{What's New in Python 2.5} \release{0.0} \author{A.M. Kuchling} \authoraddress{\email{amk@amk.ca}} \begin{document} \maketitle \tableofcontents This article explains the new features in Python 2.5. No release date for Python 2.5 has been set; it will probably be released in late 2005. % Compare with previous release in 2 - 3 sentences here. This article doesn't attempt to provide a complete specification of the new features, but instead provides a convenient overview. For full details, you should refer to the documentation for Python 2.5. % add hyperlink when the documentation becomes available online. If you want to understand the complete implementation and design rationale, refer to the PEP for a particular new feature. %====================================================================== % Large, PEP-level features and changes should be described here. %====================================================================== \section{Other Language Changes} Here are all of the changes that Python 2.5 makes to the core Python language. \begin{itemize} \item The \function{min()} and \function{max()} built-in functions gained a \code{key} keyword argument analogous to the \code{key} argument for \function{sort()}. This argument supplies a function that takes a single argument and is called for every value in the list; \function{min()}/\function{max()} will return the element with the smallest/largest return value from this function. For example, to find the longest string in a list, you can do: \begin{verbatim} L = ['medium', 'longest', 'short'] # Prints 'longest' print max(L, key=len) # Prints 'short', because lexicographically 'short' has the largest value print max(L) \end{verbatim} (Contributed by Steven Bethard and Raymond Hettinger.) \end{itemize} %====================================================================== \subsection{Optimizations} \begin{itemize} \item Optimizations should be described here. \end{itemize} The net result of the 2.5 optimizations is that Python 2.5 runs the pystone benchmark around XX\% faster than Python 2.4. %====================================================================== \section{New, Improved, and Deprecated Modules} As usual, Python's standard library received a number of enhancements and bug fixes. Here's a partial list of the most notable changes, sorted alphabetically by module name. Consult the \file{Misc/NEWS} file in the source tree for a more complete list of changes, or look through the CVS logs for all the details. \begin{itemize} \item Descriptions go here. \end{itemize} %====================================================================== % whole new modules get described in \subsections here % ====================================================================== \section{Build and C API Changes} Changes to Python's build process and to the C API include: \begin{itemize} \item The \cfunction{PyRange_New()} function was removed. It was never documented, never used in the core code, and had dangerously lax error checking. \end{itemize} %====================================================================== \subsection{Port-Specific Changes} Platform-specific changes go here. %====================================================================== \section{Other Changes and Fixes \label{section-other}} As usual, there were a bunch of other improvements and bugfixes scattered throughout the source tree. A search through the CVS change logs finds there were XXX patches applied and YYY bugs fixed between Python 2.4 and 2.5. Both figures are likely to be underestimates. Some of the more notable changes are: \begin{itemize} \item Details go here. \end{itemize} %====================================================================== \section{Porting to Python 2.5} This section lists previously described changes that may require changes to your code: \begin{itemize} \item Everything is all in the details! \end{itemize} %====================================================================== \section{Acknowledgements \label{acks}} The author would like to thank the following people for offering suggestions, corrections and assistance with various drafts of this article: . \end{document}