# CallTips.py - An IDLE extension that provides "Call Tips" - ie, a floating window that # displays parameter information as you open parens. import string import sys import types class CallTips: menudefs = [ ] def __init__(self, editwin): self.editwin = editwin self.text = editwin.text self.calltip = None if hasattr(self.text, "make_calltip_window"): self._make_calltip_window = self.text.make_calltip_window else: self._make_calltip_window = self._make_tk_calltip_window def close(self): self._make_calltip_window = None # Makes a Tk based calltip window. Used by IDLE, but not Pythonwin. # See __init__ above for how this is used. def _make_tk_calltip_window(self): import CallTipWindow return CallTipWindow.CallTip(self.text) def _remove_calltip_window(self): if self.calltip: self.calltip.hidetip() self.calltip = None def paren_open_event(self, event): self._remove_calltip_window() arg_text = get_arg_text(self.get_object_at_cursor()) if arg_text: self.calltip_start = self.text.index("insert") self.calltip = self._make_calltip_window() self.calltip.showtip(arg_text) return "" #so the event is handled normally. def paren_close_event(self, event): # Now just hides, but later we should check if other # paren'd expressions remain open. self._remove_calltip_window() return "" #so the event is handled normally. def check_calltip_cancel_event(self, event): if self.calltip: # If we have moved before the start of the calltip, # or off the calltip line, then cancel the tip. # (Later need to be smarter about multi-line, etc) if self.text.compare("insert", "<=", self.calltip_start) or \ self.text.compare("insert", ">", self.calltip_start + " lineend"): self._remove_calltip_window() return "" #so the event is handled normally. def calltip_cancel_event(self, event): self._remove_calltip_window() return "" #so the event is handled normally. def get_object_at_cursor(self, wordchars="._" + string.ascii_letters + string.digits): # Usage of ascii_letters is necessary to avoid UnicodeErrors # if chars contains non-ASCII. # XXX - This needs to be moved to a better place # so the "." attribute lookup code can also use it. text = self.text chars = text.get("insert linestart", "insert") i = len(chars) while i and chars[i-1] in wordchars: i = i-1 word = chars[i:] if word: # How is this for a hack! import sys, __main__ namespace = sys.modules.copy() namespace.update(__main__.__dict__) try: return eval(word, namespace) except: pass return None # Can't find an object. def _find_constructor(class_ob): # Given a class object, return a function object used for the # constructor (ie, __init__() ) or None if we can't find one. try: return class_ob.__init__.im_func except AttributeError: for base in class_ob.__bases__: rc = _find_constructor(base) if rc is not None: return rc return None def get_arg_text(ob): # Get a string describing the arguments for the given object. argText = "" if ob is not None: argOffset = 0 if type(ob)==types.ClassType: # Look for the highest __init__ in the class chain. fob = _find_constructor(ob) if fob is None: fob = lambda: None else: argOffset = 1 elif type(ob)==types.MethodType: # bit of a hack for methods - turn it into a function # but we drop the "self" param. fob = ob.im_func argOffset = 1 else: fob = ob # Try and build one for Python defined functions if type(fob) in [types.FunctionType, types.LambdaType]: try: realArgs = fob.func_code.co_varnames[argOffset:fob.func_code.co_argcount] defaults = fob.func_defaults or [] defaults = list(map(lambda name: "=%s" % name, defaults)) defaults = [""] * (len(realArgs)-len(defaults)) + defaults items = map(lambda arg, dflt: arg+dflt, realArgs, defaults) if fob.func_code.co_flags & 0x4: items.append("...") if fob.func_code.co_flags & 0x8: items.append("***") argText = string.join(items , ", ") argText = "(%s)" % argText except: pass # See if we can use the docstring if hasattr(ob, "__doc__") and ob.__doc__: pos = string.find(ob.__doc__, "\n") if pos<0 or pos>70: pos=70 if argText: argText = argText + "\n" argText = argText + ob.__doc__[:pos] return argText ################################################# # # Test code # if __name__=='__main__': def t1(): "()" def t2(a, b=None): "(a, b=None)" def t3(a, *args): "(a, ...)" def t4(*args): "(...)" def t5(a, *args): "(a, ...)" def t6(a, b=None, *args, **kw): "(a, b=None, ..., ***)" class TC: "(a=None, ...)" def __init__(self, a=None, *b): "(a=None, ...)" def t1(self): "()" def t2(self, a, b=None): "(a, b=None)" def t3(self, a, *args): "(a, ...)" def t4(self, *args): "(...)" def t5(self, a, *args): "(a, ...)" def t6(self, a, b=None, *args, **kw): "(a, b=None, ..., ***)" def test( tests ): failed=[] for t in tests: expected = t.__doc__ + "\n" + t.__doc__ if get_arg_text(t) != expected: failed.append(t) print "%s - expected %s, but got %s" % (t, `expected`, `get_arg_text(t)`) print "%d of %d tests failed" % (len(failed), len(tests)) tc = TC() tests = t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, \ TC, tc.t1, tc.t2, tc.t3, tc.t4, tc.t5, tc.t6 test(tests)