#! /usr/bin/env python """Regression test. This will find all modules whose name is "test_*" in the test directory, and run them. Various command line options provide additional facilities. Command line options: -v: verbose -- run tests in verbose mode with output to stdout -q: quiet -- don't print anything except if a test fails -g: generate -- write the output file for a test instead of comparing it -x: exclude -- arguments are tests to *exclude* -s: single -- run only a single test (see below) -r: random -- randomize test execution order -l: findleaks -- if GC is available detect tests that leak memory -u: use -- specify which special resource intensive tests to run -h: help -- print this text and exit If non-option arguments are present, they are names for tests to run, unless -x is given, in which case they are names for tests not to run. If no test names are given, all tests are run. -v is incompatible with -g and does not compare test output files. -s means to run only a single test and exit. This is useful when doing memory analysis on the Python interpreter (which tend to consume to many resources to run the full regression test non-stop). The file /tmp/pynexttest is read to find the next test to run. If this file is missing, the first test_*.py file in testdir or on the command line is used. (actually tempfile.gettempdir() is used instead of /tmp). -u is used to specify which special resource intensive tests to run, such as those requiring large file support or network connectivity. The argument is a comma-separated list of words indicating the resources to test. Currently only the following are defined: largefile - It is okay to run some test that may create huge files. These tests can take a long time and may consume >2GB of disk space temporarily. network - It is okay to run tests that use external network resource, e.g. testing SSL support for sockets. """ import sys import os import getopt import traceback import random import StringIO import test_support def usage(code, msg=''): print __doc__ if msg: print msg sys.exit(code) def main(tests=None, testdir=None, verbose=0, quiet=0, generate=0, exclude=0, single=0, randomize=0, findleaks=0, use_resources=None): """Execute a test suite. This also parses command-line options and modifies its behavior accordingly. tests -- a list of strings containing test names (optional) testdir -- the directory in which to look for tests (optional) Users other than the Python test suite will certainly want to specify testdir; if it's omitted, the directory containing the Python test suite is searched for. If the tests argument is omitted, the tests listed on the command-line will be used. If that's empty, too, then all *.py files beginning with test_ will be used. The other default arguments (verbose, quiet, generate, exclude, single, randomize, findleaks, and use_resources) allow programmers calling main() directly to set the values that would normally be set by flags on the command line. """ try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'hvgqxsrlu:', ['help', 'verbose', 'quiet', 'generate', 'exclude', 'single', 'random', 'findleaks', 'use=']) except getopt.error, msg: usage(2, msg) # Defaults if use_resources is None: use_resources = [] for o, a in opts: if o in ('-h', '--help'): usage(0) elif o in ('-v', '--verbose'): verbose += 1 elif o in ('-q', '--quiet'): quiet = 1; verbose = 0 elif o in ('-g', '--generate'): generate = 1 elif o in ('-x', '--exclude'): exclude = 1 elif o in ('-s', '--single'): single = 1 elif o in ('-r', '--randomize'): randomize = 1 elif o in ('-l', '--findleaks'): findleaks = 1 elif o in ('-u', '--use'): use_resources = [x.lower() for x in a.split(',')] for r in use_resources: if r not in ('largefile', 'network'): usage(1, 'Invalid -u/--use option: %s' % a) if generate and verbose: usage(2, "-g and -v don't go together!") good = [] bad = [] skipped = [] if findleaks: try: import gc except ImportError: print 'No GC available, disabling findleaks.' findleaks = 0 else: # Uncomment the line below to report garbage that is not # freeable by reference counting alone. By default only # garbage that is not collectable by the GC is reported. #gc.set_debug(gc.DEBUG_SAVEALL) found_garbage = [] if single: from tempfile import gettempdir filename = os.path.join(gettempdir(), 'pynexttest') try: fp = open(filename, 'r') next = fp.read().strip() tests = [next] fp.close() except IOError: pass for i in range(len(args)): # Strip trailing ".py" from arguments if args[i][-3:] == '.py': args[i] = args[i][:-3] stdtests = STDTESTS[:] nottests = NOTTESTS[:] if exclude: for arg in args: if arg in stdtests: stdtests.remove(arg) nottests[:0] = args args = [] tests = tests or args or findtests(testdir, stdtests, nottests) if single: tests = tests[:1] if randomize: random.shuffle(tests) test_support.verbose = verbose # Tell tests to be moderately quiet test_support.use_resources = use_resources save_modules = sys.modules.keys() for test in tests: if not quiet: print test ok = runtest(test, generate, verbose, quiet, testdir) if ok > 0: good.append(test) elif ok == 0: bad.append(test) else: skipped.append(test) if findleaks: gc.collect() if gc.garbage: print "Warning: test created", len(gc.garbage), print "uncollectable object(s)." # move the uncollectable objects somewhere so we don't see # them again found_garbage.extend(gc.garbage) del gc.garbage[:] # Unload the newly imported modules (best effort finalization) for module in sys.modules.keys(): if module not in save_modules and module.startswith("test."): test_support.unload(module) if good and not quiet: if not bad and not skipped and len(good) > 1: print "All", print count(len(good), "test"), "OK." if verbose: print "CAUTION: stdout isn't compared in verbose mode: a test" print "that passes in verbose mode may fail without it." if bad: print count(len(bad), "test"), "failed:" printlist(bad) if skipped and not quiet: print count(len(skipped), "test"), "skipped:" printlist(skipped) e = _ExpectedSkips() plat = sys.platform if e.isvalid(): surprise = _Set(skipped) - e.getexpected() if surprise: print count(len(surprise), "skip"), \ "unexpected on", plat + ":" printlist(surprise) else: print "Those skips are all expected on", plat + "." else: print "Ask someone to teach regrtest.py about which tests are" print "expected to get skipped on", plat + "." if single: alltests = findtests(testdir, stdtests, nottests) for i in range(len(alltests)): if tests[0] == alltests[i]: if i == len(alltests) - 1: os.unlink(filename) else: fp = open(filename, 'w') fp.write(alltests[i+1] + '\n') fp.close() break else: os.unlink(filename) sys.exit(len(bad) > 0) STDTESTS = [ 'test_grammar', 'test_opcodes', 'test_operations', 'test_builtin', 'test_exceptions', 'test_types', ] NOTTESTS = [ 'test_support', 'test_b1', 'test_b2', 'test_future1', 'test_future2', 'test_future3', ] def findtests(testdir=None, stdtests=STDTESTS, nottests=NOTTESTS): """Return a list of all applicable test modules.""" if not testdir: testdir = findtestdir() names = os.listdir(testdir) tests = [] for name in names: if name[:5] == "test_" and name[-3:] == ".py": modname = name[:-3] if modname not in stdtests and modname not in nottests: tests.append(modname) tests.sort() return stdtests + tests def runtest(test, generate, verbose, quiet, testdir = None): """Run a single test. test -- the name of the test generate -- if true, generate output, instead of running the test and comparing it to a previously created output file verbose -- if true, print more messages quiet -- if true, don't print 'skipped' messages (probably redundant) testdir -- test directory """ test_support.unload(test) if not testdir: testdir = findtestdir() outputdir = os.path.join(testdir, "output") outputfile = os.path.join(outputdir, test) try: if generate: cfp = StringIO.StringIO() elif verbose: cfp = sys.stdout else: cfp = Compare(outputfile) except IOError: cfp = None print "Warning: can't open", outputfile try: save_stdout = sys.stdout try: if cfp: sys.stdout = cfp print test # Output file starts with test name the_module = __import__(test, globals(), locals(), []) # Most tests run to completion simply as a side-effect of # being imported. For the benefit of tests that can't run # that way (like test_threaded_import), explicitly invoke # their test_main() function (if it exists). indirect_test = getattr(the_module, "test_main", None) if indirect_test is not None: indirect_test() if cfp and not (generate or verbose): cfp.close() finally: sys.stdout = save_stdout except (ImportError, test_support.TestSkipped), msg: if not quiet: print "test", test, print "skipped -- ", msg return -1 except KeyboardInterrupt: raise except test_support.TestFailed, msg: print "test", test, "failed --", msg return 0 except: type, value = sys.exc_info()[:2] print "test", test, "crashed --", str(type) + ":", value if verbose: traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout) return 0 else: if generate: output = cfp.getvalue() if output == test + "\n": if os.path.exists(outputfile): # Write it since it already exists (and the contents # may have changed), but let the user know it isn't # needed: fp = open(outputfile, "w") fp.write(output) fp.close() print "output file", outputfile, \ "is no longer needed; consider removing it" # else: # We don't need it, so don't create it. else: fp = open(outputfile, "w") fp.write(output) fp.close() return 1 def findtestdir(): if __name__ == '__main__': file = sys.argv[0] else: file = __file__ testdir = os.path.dirname(file) or os.curdir return testdir def count(n, word): if n == 1: return "%d %s" % (n, word) else: return "%d %ss" % (n, word) def printlist(x, width=70, indent=4): """Print the elements of a sequence to stdout. Optional arg width (default 70) is the maximum line length. Optional arg indent (default 4) is the number of blanks with which to begin each line. """ line = ' ' * indent for one in map(str, x): w = len(line) + len(one) if line[-1:] == ' ': pad = '' else: pad = ' ' w += 1 if w > width: print line line = ' ' * indent + one else: line += pad + one if len(line) > indent: print line class Compare: def __init__(self, filename): if os.path.exists(filename): self.fp = open(filename, 'r') else: self.fp = StringIO.StringIO( os.path.basename(filename) + "\n") self.stuffthatmatched = [] def write(self, data): expected = self.fp.read(len(data)) if data == expected: self.stuffthatmatched.append(expected) else: # This Compare instance is spoofing stdout, so we need to write # to stderr instead. from sys import stderr as e print >> e, "The actual stdout doesn't match the expected stdout." if self.stuffthatmatched: print >> e, "This much did match (between asterisk lines):" print >> e, "*" * 70 good = "".join(self.stuffthatmatched) e.write(good) if not good.endswith("\n"): e.write("\n") print >> e, "*" * 70 print >> e, "Then ..." else: print >> e, "The first write to stdout clashed:" # Note that the prompts are the same length in next two lines. # This is so what we expected and what we got line up. print >> e, "We expected (repr):", `expected` print >> e, "But instead we got:", `data` raise test_support.TestFailed('Writing: ' + `data`+ ', expected: ' + `expected`) def writelines(self, listoflines): map(self.write, listoflines) def flush(self): pass def close(self): leftover = self.fp.read() if leftover: raise test_support.TestFailed('Tail of expected stdout unseen: ' + `leftover`) self.fp.close() def isatty(self): return 0 class _Set: def __init__(self, seq=[]): data = self.data = {} for x in seq: data[x] = 1 def __len__(self): return len(self.data) def __sub__(self, other): "Return set of all elements in self not in other." result = _Set() data = result.data = self.data.copy() for x in other.data: if x in data: del data[x] return result def __iter__(self): return iter(self.data) def tolist(self, sorted=1): "Return _Set elements as a list." data = self.data.keys() if sorted: data.sort() return data _expectations = { 'win32': """ test_al test_cd test_cl test_commands test_crypt test_dbm test_dl test_fcntl test_fork1 test_gdbm test_gl test_grp test_imgfile test_largefile test_linuxaudiodev test_mhlib test_nis test_openpty test_poll test_pty test_pwd test_signal test_socket_ssl test_socketserver test_sunaudiodev test_timing """, 'linux2': """ test_al test_cd test_cl test_dl test_gl test_imgfile test_largefile test_nis test_ntpath test_socket_ssl test_socketserver test_sunaudiodev test_unicode_file test_winreg test_winsound """, 'mac': """ test_al test_bsddb test_cd test_cl test_commands test_crypt test_dbm test_dl test_fcntl test_fork1 test_gl test_grp test_imgfile test_largefile test_linuxaudiodev test_locale test_mmap test_nis test_ntpath test_openpty test_poll test_popen2 test_pty test_pwd test_signal test_socket_ssl test_socketserver test_sunaudiodev test_sundry test_timing test_unicode_file test_winreg test_winsound """, } class _ExpectedSkips: def __init__(self): self.valid = 0 if _expectations.has_key(sys.platform): s = _expectations[sys.platform] self.expected = _Set(s.split()) self.valid = 1 def isvalid(self): "Return true iff _ExpectedSkips knows about the current platform." return self.valid def getexpected(self): """Return set of test names we expect to skip on current platform. self.isvalid() must be true. """ assert self.isvalid() return self.expected if __name__ == '__main__': main()