import contextlib import itertools import os import re import shutil import subprocess import sys import sysconfig import tempfile import unittest from pathlib import Path from test import support if sys.platform != "win32": raise unittest.SkipTest("test only applies to Windows") # Get winreg after the platform check import winreg PY_EXE = "py.exe" if sys.executable.casefold().endswith("_d.exe".casefold()): PY_EXE = "py_d.exe" # Registry data to create. On removal, everything beneath top-level names will # be deleted. TEST_DATA = { "PythonTestSuite": { "DisplayName": "Python Test Suite", "SupportUrl": "https://www.python.org/", "3.100": { "DisplayName": "X.Y version", "InstallPath": { None: sys.prefix, "ExecutablePath": "X.Y.exe", } }, "3.100-32": { "DisplayName": "X.Y-32 version", "InstallPath": { None: sys.prefix, "ExecutablePath": "X.Y-32.exe", } }, "3.100-arm64": { "DisplayName": "X.Y-arm64 version", "InstallPath": { None: sys.prefix, "ExecutablePath": "X.Y-arm64.exe", "ExecutableArguments": "-X fake_arg_for_test", } }, "ignored": { "DisplayName": "Ignored because no ExecutablePath", "InstallPath": { None: sys.prefix, } }, } } TEST_PY_ENV = dict( PY_PYTHON="PythonTestSuite/3.100", PY_PYTHON2="PythonTestSuite/3.100-32", PY_PYTHON3="PythonTestSuite/3.100-arm64", ) TEST_PY_COMMANDS = "\n".join([ "[defaults]", *[f"{k[3:].lower()}={v}" for k, v in TEST_PY_ENV.items()] ]) def create_registry_data(root, data): def _create_registry_data(root, key, value): if isinstance(value, dict): # For a dict, we recursively create keys with winreg.CreateKeyEx(root, key) as hkey: for k, v in value.items(): _create_registry_data(hkey, k, v) elif isinstance(value, str): # For strings, we set values. 'key' may be None in this case winreg.SetValueEx(root, key, None, winreg.REG_SZ, value) else: raise TypeError("don't know how to create data for '{}'".format(value)) for k, v in data.items(): _create_registry_data(root, k, v) def enum_keys(root): for i in itertools.count(): try: yield winreg.EnumKey(root, i) except OSError as ex: if ex.winerror == 259: break raise def delete_registry_data(root, keys): ACCESS = winreg.KEY_WRITE | winreg.KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS for key in list(keys): with winreg.OpenKey(root, key, access=ACCESS) as hkey: delete_registry_data(hkey, enum_keys(hkey)) winreg.DeleteKey(root, key) def is_installed(tag): key = rf"Software\Python\PythonCore\{tag}\InstallPath" for root, flag in [ (winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, 0), (winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, winreg.KEY_WOW64_64KEY), (winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, winreg.KEY_WOW64_32KEY), ]: try: winreg.CloseKey(winreg.OpenKey(root, key, access=winreg.KEY_READ | flag)) return True except OSError: pass return False class PreservePyIni: def __init__(self, path, content): self.path = Path(path) self.content = content self._preserved = None def __enter__(self): try: self._preserved = self.path.read_bytes() except FileNotFoundError: self._preserved = None self.path.write_text(self.content, encoding="utf-16") def __exit__(self, *exc_info): if self._preserved is None: self.path.unlink() else: self.path.write_bytes(self._preserved) class RunPyMixin: py_exe = None @classmethod def find_py(cls): py_exe = None if sysconfig.is_python_build(): py_exe = Path(sys.executable).parent / PY_EXE else: for p in os.getenv("PATH").split(";"): if p: py_exe = Path(p) / PY_EXE if py_exe.is_file(): break else: py_exe = None # Test launch and check version, to exclude installs of older # releases when running outside of a source tree if py_exe: try: with subprocess.Popen( [py_exe, "-h"], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, encoding="ascii", errors="ignore", ) as p: p.stdin.close() version = next(p.stdout, "\n").splitlines()[0].rpartition(" ")[2] p.stdout.read() p.wait(10) if not sys.version.startswith(version): py_exe = None except OSError: py_exe = None if not py_exe: raise unittest.SkipTest( "cannot locate '{}' for test".format(PY_EXE) ) return py_exe def get_py_exe(self): if not self.py_exe: self.py_exe = self.find_py() return self.py_exe def run_py(self, args, env=None, allow_fail=False, expect_returncode=0, argv=None): if not self.py_exe: self.py_exe = self.find_py() ignore = {"VIRTUAL_ENV", "PY_PYTHON", "PY_PYTHON2", "PY_PYTHON3"} env = { **{k.upper(): v for k, v in os.environ.items() if k.upper() not in ignore}, "PYLAUNCHER_DEBUG": "1", "PYLAUNCHER_DRYRUN": "1", **{k.upper(): v for k, v in (env or {}).items()}, } if not argv: argv = [self.py_exe, *args] with subprocess.Popen( argv, env=env, executable=self.py_exe, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, ) as p: p.stdin.close() p.wait(10) out = p.stdout.read().decode("utf-8", "replace") err = p.stderr.read().decode("ascii", "replace") if p.returncode != expect_returncode and support.verbose and not allow_fail: print("++ COMMAND ++") print([self.py_exe, *args]) print("++ STDOUT ++") print(out) print("++ STDERR ++") print(err) if allow_fail and p.returncode != expect_returncode: raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(p.returncode, [self.py_exe, *args], out, err) else: self.assertEqual(expect_returncode, p.returncode) data = { s.partition(":")[0]: s.partition(":")[2].lstrip() for s in err.splitlines() if not s.startswith("#") and ":" in s } data["stdout"] = out data["stderr"] = err return data def py_ini(self, content): local_appdata = os.environ.get("LOCALAPPDATA") if not local_appdata: raise unittest.SkipTest("LOCALAPPDATA environment variable is " "missing or empty") return PreservePyIni(Path(local_appdata) / "py.ini", content) @contextlib.contextmanager def script(self, content, encoding="utf-8"): file = Path(tempfile.mktemp(dir=os.getcwd()) + ".py") file.write_text(content, encoding=encoding) try: yield file finally: file.unlink() @contextlib.contextmanager def fake_venv(self): venv = Path.cwd() / "Scripts" venv.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True) venv_exe = (venv / Path(sys.executable).name) venv_exe.touch() try: yield venv_exe, {"VIRTUAL_ENV": str(venv.parent)} finally: shutil.rmtree(venv) class TestLauncher(unittest.TestCase, RunPyMixin): @classmethod def setUpClass(cls): with winreg.CreateKey(winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, rf"Software\Python") as key: create_registry_data(key, TEST_DATA) if support.verbose: p = subprocess.check_output("reg query HKCU\\Software\\Python /s") #print(p.decode('mbcs')) @classmethod def tearDownClass(cls): with winreg.OpenKey(winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, rf"Software\Python", access=winreg.KEY_WRITE | winreg.KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS) as key: delete_registry_data(key, TEST_DATA) def test_version(self): data = self.run_py(["-0"]) self.assertEqual(self.py_exe, Path(data["argv0"])) self.assertEqual(sys.version.partition(" ")[0], data["version"]) def test_help_option(self): data = self.run_py(["-h"]) self.assertEqual("True", data["SearchInfo.help"]) def test_list_option(self): for opt, v1, v2 in [ ("-0", "True", "False"), ("-0p", "False", "True"), ("--list", "True", "False"), ("--list-paths", "False", "True"), ]: with self.subTest(opt): data = self.run_py([opt]) self.assertEqual(v1, data["SearchInfo.list"]) self.assertEqual(v2, data["SearchInfo.listPaths"]) def test_list(self): data = self.run_py(["--list"]) found = {} expect = {} for line in data["stdout"].splitlines(): m = re.match(r"\s*(.+?)\s+?(\*\s+)?(.+)$", line) if m: found[m.group(1)] = m.group(3) for company in TEST_DATA: company_data = TEST_DATA[company] tags = [t for t in company_data if isinstance(company_data[t], dict)] for tag in tags: arg = f"-V:{company}/{tag}" expect[arg] = company_data[tag]["DisplayName"] expect.pop(f"-V:{company}/ignored", None) actual = {k: v for k, v in found.items() if k in expect} try: self.assertDictEqual(expect, actual) except: if support.verbose: print("*** STDOUT ***") print(data["stdout"]) raise def test_list_paths(self): data = self.run_py(["--list-paths"]) found = {} expect = {} for line in data["stdout"].splitlines(): m = re.match(r"\s*(.+?)\s+?(\*\s+)?(.+)$", line) if m: found[m.group(1)] = m.group(3) for company in TEST_DATA: company_data = TEST_DATA[company] tags = [t for t in company_data if isinstance(company_data[t], dict)] for tag in tags: arg = f"-V:{company}/{tag}" install = company_data[tag]["InstallPath"] try: expect[arg] = install["ExecutablePath"] try: expect[arg] += " " + install["ExecutableArguments"] except KeyError: pass except KeyError: expect[arg] = str(Path(install[None]) / Path(sys.executable).name) expect.pop(f"-V:{company}/ignored", None) actual = {k: v for k, v in found.items() if k in expect} try: self.assertDictEqual(expect, actual) except: if support.verbose: print("*** STDOUT ***") print(data["stdout"]) raise def test_filter_to_company(self): company = "PythonTestSuite" data = self.run_py([f"-V:{company}/"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y.exe", data["LaunchCommand"]) self.assertEqual(company, data["env.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["env.tag"]) def test_filter_to_company_with_default(self): company = "PythonTestSuite" data = self.run_py([f"-V:{company}/"], env=dict(PY_PYTHON="3.0")) self.assertEqual("X.Y.exe", data["LaunchCommand"]) self.assertEqual(company, data["env.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["env.tag"]) def test_filter_to_tag(self): company = "PythonTestSuite" data = self.run_py([f"-V:3.100"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y.exe", data["LaunchCommand"]) self.assertEqual(company, data["env.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["env.tag"]) data = self.run_py([f"-V:3.100-3"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y-32.exe", data["LaunchCommand"]) self.assertEqual(company, data["env.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-32", data["env.tag"]) data = self.run_py([f"-V:3.100-a"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y-arm64.exe -X fake_arg_for_test", data["LaunchCommand"]) self.assertEqual(company, data["env.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-arm64", data["env.tag"]) def test_filter_to_company_and_tag(self): company = "PythonTestSuite" data = self.run_py([f"-V:{company}/3.1"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y.exe", data["LaunchCommand"]) self.assertEqual(company, data["env.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["env.tag"]) def test_search_major_3(self): try: data = self.run_py(["-3"], allow_fail=True) except subprocess.CalledProcessError: raise unittest.SkipTest("requires at least one Python 3.x install") self.assertEqual("PythonCore", data["env.company"]) self.assertTrue(data["env.tag"].startswith("3."), data["env.tag"]) def test_search_major_3_32(self): try: data = self.run_py(["-3-32"], allow_fail=True) except subprocess.CalledProcessError: if not any(is_installed(f"3.{i}-32") for i in range(5, 11)): raise unittest.SkipTest("requires at least one 32-bit Python 3.x install") raise self.assertEqual("PythonCore", data["env.company"]) self.assertTrue(data["env.tag"].startswith("3."), data["env.tag"]) self.assertTrue(data["env.tag"].endswith("-32"), data["env.tag"]) def test_search_major_2(self): try: data = self.run_py(["-2"], allow_fail=True) except subprocess.CalledProcessError: if not is_installed("2.7"): raise unittest.SkipTest("requires at least one Python 2.x install") self.assertEqual("PythonCore", data["env.company"]) self.assertTrue(data["env.tag"].startswith("2."), data["env.tag"]) def test_py_default(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): data = self.run_py(["-arg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y.exe -arg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py2_default(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): data = self.run_py(["-2", "-arg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-32", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y-32.exe -arg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py3_default(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): data = self.run_py(["-3", "-arg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-arm64", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y-arm64.exe -X fake_arg_for_test -arg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py_default_env(self): data = self.run_py(["-arg"], env=TEST_PY_ENV) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y.exe -arg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py2_default_env(self): data = self.run_py(["-2", "-arg"], env=TEST_PY_ENV) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-32", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y-32.exe -arg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py3_default_env(self): data = self.run_py(["-3", "-arg"], env=TEST_PY_ENV) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-arm64", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual("X.Y-arm64.exe -X fake_arg_for_test -arg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py_default_short_argv0(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): for argv0 in ['"py.exe"', 'py.exe', '"py"', 'py']: with self.subTest(argv0): data = self.run_py(["--version"], argv=f'{argv0} --version') self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f'X.Y.exe --version', data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py_default_in_list(self): data = self.run_py(["-0"], env=TEST_PY_ENV) default = None for line in data["stdout"].splitlines(): m = re.match(r"\s*-V:(.+?)\s+?\*\s+(.+)$", line) if m: default = m.group(1) break self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite/3.100", default) def test_virtualenv_in_list(self): with self.fake_venv() as (venv_exe, env): data = self.run_py(["-0p"], env=env) for line in data["stdout"].splitlines(): m = re.match(r"\s*\*\s+(.+)$", line) if m: self.assertEqual(str(venv_exe), m.group(1)) break else: self.fail("did not find active venv path") data = self.run_py(["-0"], env=env) for line in data["stdout"].splitlines(): m = re.match(r"\s*\*\s+(.+)$", line) if m: self.assertEqual("Active venv", m.group(1)) break else: self.fail("did not find active venv entry") def test_virtualenv_with_env(self): with self.fake_venv() as (venv_exe, env): data1 = self.run_py([], env={**env, "PY_PYTHON": "PythonTestSuite/3"}) data2 = self.run_py(["-V:PythonTestSuite/3"], env={**env, "PY_PYTHON": "PythonTestSuite/3"}) # Compare stdout, because stderr goes via ascii self.assertEqual(data1["stdout"].strip(), str(venv_exe)) self.assertEqual(data1["SearchInfo.lowPriorityTag"], "True") # Ensure passing the argument doesn't trigger the same behaviour self.assertNotEqual(data2["stdout"].strip(), str(venv_exe)) self.assertNotEqual(data2["SearchInfo.lowPriorityTag"], "True") def test_py_shebang(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script("#! /usr/bin/python -prearg") as script: data = self.run_py([script, "-postarg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f"X.Y.exe -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_python_shebang(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script("#! python -prearg") as script: data = self.run_py([script, "-postarg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f"X.Y.exe -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py2_shebang(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script("#! /usr/bin/python2 -prearg") as script: data = self.run_py([script, "-postarg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-32", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f"X.Y-32.exe -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py3_shebang(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script("#! /usr/bin/python3 -prearg") as script: data = self.run_py([script, "-postarg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-arm64", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f"X.Y-arm64.exe -X fake_arg_for_test -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py_shebang_nl(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script("#! /usr/bin/python -prearg\n") as script: data = self.run_py([script, "-postarg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f"X.Y.exe -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py2_shebang_nl(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script("#! /usr/bin/python2 -prearg\n") as script: data = self.run_py([script, "-postarg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-32", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f"X.Y-32.exe -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py3_shebang_nl(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script("#! /usr/bin/python3 -prearg\n") as script: data = self.run_py([script, "-postarg"]) self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100-arm64", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f"X.Y-arm64.exe -X fake_arg_for_test -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py_shebang_short_argv0(self): with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script("#! /usr/bin/python -prearg") as script: # Override argv to only pass "py.exe" as the command data = self.run_py([script, "-postarg"], argv=f'"py.exe" "{script}" -postarg') self.assertEqual("PythonTestSuite", data["SearchInfo.company"]) self.assertEqual("3.100", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual(f'X.Y.exe -prearg "{script}" -postarg', data["stdout"].strip()) def test_py_handle_64_in_ini(self): with self.py_ini("\n".join(["[defaults]", "python=3.999-64"])): # Expect this to fail, but should get oldStyleTag flipped on data = self.run_py([], allow_fail=True, expect_returncode=103) self.assertEqual("3.999-64", data["SearchInfo.tag"]) self.assertEqual("True", data["SearchInfo.oldStyleTag"]) def test_search_path(self): stem = Path(sys.executable).stem with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script(f"#! /usr/bin/env {stem} -prearg") as script: data = self.run_py( [script, "-postarg"], env={"PATH": f"{Path(sys.executable).parent};{os.getenv('PATH')}"}, ) self.assertEqual(f"{sys.executable} -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_search_path_exe(self): # Leave the .exe on the name to ensure we don't add it a second time name = Path(sys.executable).name with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script(f"#! /usr/bin/env {name} -prearg") as script: data = self.run_py( [script, "-postarg"], env={"PATH": f"{Path(sys.executable).parent};{os.getenv('PATH')}"}, ) self.assertEqual(f"{sys.executable} -prearg {script} -postarg", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_recursive_search_path(self): stem = self.get_py_exe().stem with self.py_ini(TEST_PY_COMMANDS): with self.script(f"#! /usr/bin/env {stem}") as script: data = self.run_py( [script], env={"PATH": f"{self.get_py_exe().parent};{os.getenv('PATH')}"}, ) # The recursive search is ignored and we get normal "py" behavior self.assertEqual(f"X.Y.exe {script}", data["stdout"].strip()) def test_install(self): data = self.run_py(["-V:3.10"], env={"PYLAUNCHER_ALWAYS_INSTALL": "1"}, expect_returncode=111) cmd = data["stdout"].strip() # If winget is runnable, we should find it. Otherwise, we'll be trying # to open the Store. try: subprocess.check_call(["winget.exe", "--version"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) except FileNotFoundError: self.assertIn("ms-windows-store://", cmd) else: self.assertIn("winget.exe", cmd) # Both command lines include the store ID self.assertIn("9PJPW5LDXLZ5", cmd) def test_literal_shebang_absolute(self): with self.script(f"#! C:/some_random_app -witharg") as script: data = self.run_py([script]) self.assertEqual( f"C:\\some_random_app -witharg {script}", data["stdout"].strip(), ) def test_literal_shebang_relative(self): with self.script(f"#! ..\\some_random_app -witharg") as script: data = self.run_py([script]) self.assertEqual( f"{script.parent.parent}\\some_random_app -witharg {script}", data["stdout"].strip(), ) def test_literal_shebang_quoted(self): with self.script(f'#! "some random app" -witharg') as script: data = self.run_py([script]) self.assertEqual( f'"{script.parent}\\some random app" -witharg {script}', data["stdout"].strip(), ) with self.script(f'#! some" random "app -witharg') as script: data = self.run_py([script]) self.assertEqual( f'"{script.parent}\\some random app" -witharg {script}', data["stdout"].strip(), ) def test_literal_shebang_quoted_escape(self): with self.script(f'#! some\\" random "app -witharg') as script: data = self.run_py([script]) self.assertEqual( f'"{script.parent}\\some\\ random app" -witharg {script}', data["stdout"].strip(), )