"""Tests for the tokenize module. The tests were originally written in the old Python style, where the test output was compared to a golden file. This docstring represents the first steps towards rewriting the entire test as a doctest. The tests can be really simple. Given a small fragment of source code, print out a table with the tokens. The ENDMARK is omitted for brevity. >>> dump_tokens("1 + 1") NUMBER '1' (1, 0) (1, 1) OP '+' (1, 2) (1, 3) NUMBER '1' (1, 4) (1, 5) A comment generates a token here, unlike in the parser module. The comment token is followed by an NL or a NEWLINE token, depending on whether the line contains the completion of a statement. >>> dump_tokens("if False:\\n" ... " # NL\\n" ... " a = False # NEWLINE\\n") NAME 'if' (1, 0) (1, 2) NAME 'False' (1, 3) (1, 8) OP ':' (1, 8) (1, 9) NEWLINE '\\n' (1, 9) (1, 10) COMMENT '# NL' (2, 4) (2, 8) NL '\\n' (2, 8) (2, 9) INDENT ' ' (3, 0) (3, 4) NAME 'a' (3, 4) (3, 5) OP '=' (3, 9) (3, 10) NAME 'False' (3, 11) (3, 16) COMMENT '# NEWLINE' (3, 17) (3, 26) NEWLINE '\\n' (3, 26) (3, 27) DEDENT '' (4, 0) (4, 0) There will be a bunch more tests of specific source patterns. The tokenize module also defines an untokenize function that should regenerate the original program text from the tokens. There are some standard formatting practices that are easy to get right. >>> roundtrip("if x == 1:\\n" ... " print(x)\\n") if x == 1: print(x) Some people use different formatting conventions, which makes untokenize a little trickier. Note that this test involves trailing whitespace after the colon. Note that we use hex escapes to make the two trailing blanks apparent in the expected output. >>> roundtrip("if x == 1 : \\n" ... " print(x)\\n") if x == 1 :\x20\x20 print(x) Comments need to go in the right place. >>> roundtrip("if x == 1:\\n" ... " # A comment by itself.\\n" ... " print(x) # Comment here, too.\\n" ... " # Another comment.\\n" ... "after_if = True\\n") if x == 1: # A comment by itself. print(x) # Comment here, too. # Another comment. after_if = True >>> roundtrip("if (x # The comments need to go in the right place\\n" ... " == 1):\\n" ... " print('x == 1')\\n") if (x # The comments need to go in the right place == 1): print('x == 1') """ import os, glob, random, time, sys from cStringIO import StringIO from test.test_support import (verbose, findfile, is_resource_enabled, TestFailed) from tokenize import (tokenize, generate_tokens, untokenize, tok_name, ENDMARKER, NUMBER, NAME, OP, STRING, COMMENT) # How much time in seconds can pass before we print a 'Still working' message. _PRINT_WORKING_MSG_INTERVAL = 5 * 60 # Test roundtrip for `untokenize`. `f` is a file path. The source code in f # is tokenized, converted back to source code via tokenize.untokenize(), # and tokenized again from the latter. The test fails if the second # tokenization doesn't match the first. def test_roundtrip(f): ## print 'Testing:', f fobj = open(f) try: fulltok = list(generate_tokens(fobj.readline)) finally: fobj.close() t1 = [tok[:2] for tok in fulltok] newtext = untokenize(t1) readline = iter(newtext.splitlines(1)).__next__ t2 = [tok[:2] for tok in generate_tokens(readline)] if t1 != t2: raise TestFailed("untokenize() roundtrip failed for %r" % f) def dump_tokens(s): """Print out the tokens in s in a table format. The ENDMARKER is omitted. """ f = StringIO(s) for type, token, start, end, line in generate_tokens(f.readline): if type == ENDMARKER: break type = tok_name[type] print("%(type)-10.10s %(token)-13.13r %(start)s %(end)s" % locals()) def roundtrip(s): f = StringIO(s) source = untokenize(generate_tokens(f.readline)) print(source, end="") # This is an example from the docs, set up as a doctest. def decistmt(s): """Substitute Decimals for floats in a string of statements. >>> from decimal import Decimal >>> s = 'print(+21.3e-5*-.1234/81.7)' >>> decistmt(s) "print (+Decimal ('21.3e-5')*-Decimal ('.1234')/Decimal ('81.7'))" The format of the exponent is inherited from the platform C library. Known cases are "e-007" (Windows) and "e-07" (not Windows). Since we're only showing 12 digits, and the 13th isn't close to 5, the rest of the output should be platform-independent. >>> exec(s) #doctest: +ELLIPSIS -3.21716034272e-0...7 Output from calculations with Decimal should be identical across all platforms. >>> exec(decistmt(s)) -3.217160342717258261933904529E-7 """ result = [] g = generate_tokens(StringIO(s).readline) # tokenize the string for toknum, tokval, _, _, _ in g: if toknum == NUMBER and '.' in tokval: # replace NUMBER tokens result.extend([ (NAME, 'Decimal'), (OP, '('), (STRING, repr(tokval)), (OP, ')') ]) else: result.append((toknum, tokval)) return untokenize(result) def test_main(): if verbose: print('starting...') next_time = time.time() + _PRINT_WORKING_MSG_INTERVAL # This displays the tokenization of tokenize_tests.py to stdout, and # regrtest.py checks that this equals the expected output (in the # test/output/ directory). f = open(findfile('tokenize_tests' + os.extsep + 'txt')) tokenize(f.readline) f.close() # Now run test_roundtrip() over tokenize_test.py too, and over all # (if the "compiler" resource is enabled) or a small random sample (if # "compiler" is not enabled) of the test*.py files. f = findfile('tokenize_tests' + os.extsep + 'txt') test_roundtrip(f) testdir = os.path.dirname(f) or os.curdir testfiles = glob.glob(testdir + os.sep + 'test*.py') if not is_resource_enabled('compiler'): testfiles = random.sample(testfiles, 10) for f in testfiles: # Print still working message since this test can be really slow if next_time <= time.time(): next_time = time.time() + _PRINT_WORKING_MSG_INTERVAL print(' test_main still working, be patient...', file=sys.__stdout__) sys.__stdout__.flush() test_roundtrip(f) # Test detecton of IndentationError. sampleBadText = """\ def foo(): bar baz """ try: for tok in generate_tokens(StringIO(sampleBadText).readline): pass except IndentationError: pass else: raise TestFailed("Did not detect IndentationError:") # Run the doctests in this module. from test import test_tokenize # i.e., this module from test.test_support import run_doctest run_doctest(test_tokenize, verbose) if verbose: print('finished') def test_rarrow(): """ This function exists solely to test the tokenization of the RARROW operator. >>> tokenize(iter(['->']).__next__) #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE 1,0-1,2:\tOP\t'->' 2,0-2,0:\tENDMARKER\t'' """ if __name__ == "__main__": test_main()