/* Unicode implementation based on original code by Fredrik Lundh, modified by Marc-Andre Lemburg according to the Unicode Integration Proposal (see file Misc/unicode.txt). Major speed upgrades to the method implementations at the Reykjavik NeedForSpeed sprint, by Fredrik Lundh and Andrew Dalke. Copyright (c) Corporation for National Research Initiatives. -------------------------------------------------------------------- The original string type implementation is: Copyright (c) 1999 by Secret Labs AB Copyright (c) 1999 by Fredrik Lundh By obtaining, using, and/or copying this software and/or its associated documentation, you agree that you have read, understood, and will comply with the following terms and conditions: Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its associated documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies, and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Secret Labs AB or the author not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission. SECRET LABS AB AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL SECRET LABS AB OR THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN #include "Python.h" #include "bytes_methods.h" #include "unicodeobject.h" #include "ucnhash.h" #include "formatter_unicode.h" #ifdef MS_WINDOWS #include #endif /* Limit for the Unicode object free list */ #define MAX_UNICODE_FREELIST_SIZE 1024 /* Limit for the Unicode object free list stay alive optimization. The implementation will keep allocated Unicode memory intact for all objects on the free list having a size less than this limit. This reduces malloc() overhead for small Unicode objects. At worst this will result in MAX_UNICODE_FREELIST_SIZE * (sizeof(PyUnicodeObject) + KEEPALIVE_SIZE_LIMIT + malloc()-overhead) bytes of unused garbage. Setting the limit to 0 effectively turns the feature off. Note: This is an experimental feature ! If you get core dumps when using Unicode objects, turn this feature off. */ #define KEEPALIVE_SIZE_LIMIT 9 /* Endianness switches; defaults to little endian */ #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN # define BYTEORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN #else # define BYTEORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN #endif /* --- Globals ------------------------------------------------------------ The globals are initialized by the _PyUnicode_Init() API and should not be used before calling that API. */ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /* This dictionary holds all interned unicode strings. Note that references to strings in this dictionary are *not* counted in the string's ob_refcnt. When the interned string reaches a refcnt of 0 the string deallocation function will delete the reference from this dictionary. Another way to look at this is that to say that the actual reference count of a string is: s->ob_refcnt + (s->state ? 2 : 0) */ static PyObject *interned; /* Free list for Unicode objects */ static PyUnicodeObject *unicode_freelist; static int unicode_freelist_size; /* The empty Unicode object is shared to improve performance. */ static PyUnicodeObject *unicode_empty; /* Single character Unicode strings in the Latin-1 range are being shared as well. */ static PyUnicodeObject *unicode_latin1[256]; /* Default encoding to use and assume when NULL is passed as encoding parameter; it is fixed to "utf-8". Always use the PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding() API to access this global. Don't forget to alter Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding if you change the hard coded default! */ static const char unicode_default_encoding[] = "utf-8"; Py_UNICODE PyUnicode_GetMax(void) { #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE return 0x10FFFF; #else /* This is actually an illegal character, so it should not be passed to unichr. */ return 0xFFFF; #endif } /* --- Bloom Filters ----------------------------------------------------- */ /* stuff to implement simple "bloom filters" for Unicode characters. to keep things simple, we use a single bitmask, using the least 5 bits from each unicode characters as the bit index. */ /* the linebreak mask is set up by Unicode_Init below */ #define BLOOM_MASK unsigned long static BLOOM_MASK bloom_linebreak; #define BLOOM(mask, ch) ((mask & (1 << ((ch) & 0x1F)))) #define BLOOM_LINEBREAK(ch)\ (BLOOM(bloom_linebreak, (ch)) && Py_UNICODE_ISLINEBREAK((ch))) Py_LOCAL_INLINE(BLOOM_MASK) make_bloom_mask(Py_UNICODE* ptr, Py_ssize_t len) { /* calculate simple bloom-style bitmask for a given unicode string */ long mask; Py_ssize_t i; mask = 0; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) mask |= (1 << (ptr[i] & 0x1F)); return mask; } Py_LOCAL_INLINE(int) unicode_member(Py_UNICODE chr, Py_UNICODE* set, Py_ssize_t setlen) { Py_ssize_t i; for (i = 0; i < setlen; i++) if (set[i] == chr) return 1; return 0; } #define BLOOM_MEMBER(mask, chr, set, setlen)\ BLOOM(mask, chr) && unicode_member(chr, set, setlen) /* --- Unicode Object ----------------------------------------------------- */ static int unicode_resize(register PyUnicodeObject *unicode, Py_ssize_t length) { void *oldstr; /* Shortcut if there's nothing much to do. */ if (unicode->length == length) goto reset; /* Resizing shared object (unicode_empty or single character objects) in-place is not allowed. Use PyUnicode_Resize() instead ! */ if (unicode == unicode_empty || (unicode->length == 1 && unicode->str[0] < 256U && unicode_latin1[unicode->str[0]] == unicode)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "can't resize shared unicode objects"); return -1; } /* We allocate one more byte to make sure the string is Ux0000 terminated. The overallocation is also used by fastsearch, which assumes that it's safe to look at str[length] (without making any assumptions about what it contains). */ oldstr = unicode->str; PyMem_RESIZE(unicode->str, Py_UNICODE, length + 1); if (!unicode->str) { unicode->str = (Py_UNICODE *)oldstr; PyErr_NoMemory(); return -1; } unicode->str[length] = 0; unicode->length = length; reset: /* Reset the object caches */ if (unicode->defenc) { Py_DECREF(unicode->defenc); unicode->defenc = NULL; } unicode->hash = -1; return 0; } /* We allocate one more byte to make sure the string is Ux0000 terminated; some code (e.g. new_identifier) relies on that. XXX This allocator could further be enhanced by assuring that the free list never reduces its size below 1. */ static PyUnicodeObject *_PyUnicode_New(Py_ssize_t length) { register PyUnicodeObject *unicode; /* Optimization for empty strings */ if (length == 0 && unicode_empty != NULL) { Py_INCREF(unicode_empty); return unicode_empty; } /* Unicode freelist & memory allocation */ if (unicode_freelist) { unicode = unicode_freelist; unicode_freelist = *(PyUnicodeObject **)unicode; unicode_freelist_size--; if (unicode->str) { /* Keep-Alive optimization: we only upsize the buffer, never downsize it. */ if ((unicode->length < length) && unicode_resize(unicode, length) < 0) { PyMem_DEL(unicode->str); goto onError; } } else { unicode->str = PyMem_NEW(Py_UNICODE, length + 1); } PyObject_INIT(unicode, &PyUnicode_Type); } else { unicode = PyObject_New(PyUnicodeObject, &PyUnicode_Type); if (unicode == NULL) return NULL; unicode->str = PyMem_NEW(Py_UNICODE, length + 1); } if (!unicode->str) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto onError; } /* Initialize the first element to guard against cases where * the caller fails before initializing str -- unicode_resize() * reads str[0], and the Keep-Alive optimization can keep memory * allocated for str alive across a call to unicode_dealloc(unicode). * We don't want unicode_resize to read uninitialized memory in * that case. */ unicode->str[0] = 0; unicode->str[length] = 0; unicode->length = length; unicode->hash = -1; unicode->state = 0; unicode->defenc = NULL; return unicode; onError: _Py_ForgetReference((PyObject *)unicode); PyObject_Del(unicode); return NULL; } static void unicode_dealloc(register PyUnicodeObject *unicode) { switch (PyUnicode_CHECK_INTERNED(unicode)) { case SSTATE_NOT_INTERNED: break; case SSTATE_INTERNED_MORTAL: /* revive dead object temporarily for DelItem */ Py_Refcnt(unicode) = 3; if (PyDict_DelItem(interned, (PyObject *)unicode) != 0) Py_FatalError( "deletion of interned unicode string failed"); break; case SSTATE_INTERNED_IMMORTAL: Py_FatalError("Immortal interned unicode string died."); default: Py_FatalError("Inconsistent interned unicode string state."); } if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(unicode) && unicode_freelist_size < MAX_UNICODE_FREELIST_SIZE) { /* Keep-Alive optimization */ if (unicode->length >= KEEPALIVE_SIZE_LIMIT) { PyMem_DEL(unicode->str); unicode->str = NULL; unicode->length = 0; } if (unicode->defenc) { Py_DECREF(unicode->defenc); unicode->defenc = NULL; } /* Add to free list */ *(PyUnicodeObject **)unicode = unicode_freelist; unicode_freelist = unicode; unicode_freelist_size++; } else { PyMem_DEL(unicode->str); Py_XDECREF(unicode->defenc); Py_Type(unicode)->tp_free((PyObject *)unicode); } } int PyUnicode_Resize(PyObject **unicode, Py_ssize_t length) { register PyUnicodeObject *v; /* Argument checks */ if (unicode == NULL) { PyErr_BadInternalCall(); return -1; } v = (PyUnicodeObject *)*unicode; if (v == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(v) || Py_Refcnt(v) != 1 || length < 0) { PyErr_BadInternalCall(); return -1; } /* Resizing unicode_empty and single character objects is not possible since these are being shared. We simply return a fresh copy with the same Unicode content. */ if (v->length != length && (v == unicode_empty || v->length == 1)) { PyUnicodeObject *w = _PyUnicode_New(length); if (w == NULL) return -1; Py_UNICODE_COPY(w->str, v->str, length < v->length ? length : v->length); Py_DECREF(*unicode); *unicode = (PyObject *)w; return 0; } /* Note that we don't have to modify *unicode for unshared Unicode objects, since we can modify them in-place. */ return unicode_resize(v, length); } /* Internal API for use in unicodeobject.c only ! */ #define _PyUnicode_Resize(unicodevar, length) \ PyUnicode_Resize(((PyObject **)(unicodevar)), length) PyObject *PyUnicode_FromUnicode(const Py_UNICODE *u, Py_ssize_t size) { PyUnicodeObject *unicode; /* If the Unicode data is known at construction time, we can apply some optimizations which share commonly used objects. */ if (u != NULL) { /* Optimization for empty strings */ if (size == 0 && unicode_empty != NULL) { Py_INCREF(unicode_empty); return (PyObject *)unicode_empty; } /* Single character Unicode objects in the Latin-1 range are shared when using this constructor */ if (size == 1 && *u < 256) { unicode = unicode_latin1[*u]; if (!unicode) { unicode = _PyUnicode_New(1); if (!unicode) return NULL; unicode->str[0] = *u; unicode_latin1[*u] = unicode; } Py_INCREF(unicode); return (PyObject *)unicode; } } unicode = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (!unicode) return NULL; /* Copy the Unicode data into the new object */ if (u != NULL) Py_UNICODE_COPY(unicode->str, u, size); return (PyObject *)unicode; } PyObject *PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(const char *u, Py_ssize_t size) { PyUnicodeObject *unicode; /* If the Unicode data is known at construction time, we can apply some optimizations which share commonly used objects. Also, this means the input must be UTF-8, so fall back to the UTF-8 decoder at the end. */ if (u != NULL) { /* Optimization for empty strings */ if (size == 0 && unicode_empty != NULL) { Py_INCREF(unicode_empty); return (PyObject *)unicode_empty; } /* Single characters are shared when using this constructor. Restrict to ASCII, since the input must be UTF-8. */ if (size == 1 && Py_CHARMASK(*u) < 128) { unicode = unicode_latin1[Py_CHARMASK(*u)]; if (!unicode) { unicode = _PyUnicode_New(1); if (!unicode) return NULL; unicode->str[0] = Py_CHARMASK(*u); unicode_latin1[Py_CHARMASK(*u)] = unicode; } Py_INCREF(unicode); return (PyObject *)unicode; } return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(u, size, NULL); } unicode = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (!unicode) return NULL; return (PyObject *)unicode; } PyObject *PyUnicode_FromString(const char *u) { size_t size = strlen(u); if (size > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "input too long"); return NULL; } return PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(u, size); } #ifdef HAVE_WCHAR_H PyObject *PyUnicode_FromWideChar(register const wchar_t *w, Py_ssize_t size) { PyUnicodeObject *unicode; if (w == NULL) { PyErr_BadInternalCall(); return NULL; } unicode = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (!unicode) return NULL; /* Copy the wchar_t data into the new object */ #ifdef HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T memcpy(unicode->str, w, size * sizeof(wchar_t)); #else { register Py_UNICODE *u; register Py_ssize_t i; u = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); for (i = size; i > 0; i--) *u++ = *w++; } #endif return (PyObject *)unicode; } static void makefmt(char *fmt, int longflag, int size_tflag, int zeropad, int width, int precision, char c) { *fmt++ = '%'; if (width) { if (zeropad) *fmt++ = '0'; fmt += sprintf(fmt, "%d", width); } if (precision) fmt += sprintf(fmt, ".%d", precision); if (longflag) *fmt++ = 'l'; else if (size_tflag) { char *f = PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T; while (*f) *fmt++ = *f++; } *fmt++ = c; *fmt = '\0'; } #define appendstring(string) {for (copy = string;*copy;) *s++ = *copy++;} PyObject * PyUnicode_FromFormatV(const char *format, va_list vargs) { va_list count; Py_ssize_t callcount = 0; PyObject **callresults = NULL; PyObject **callresult = NULL; Py_ssize_t n = 0; int width = 0; int precision = 0; int zeropad; const char* f; Py_UNICODE *s; PyObject *string; /* used by sprintf */ char buffer[21]; /* use abuffer instead of buffer, if we need more space * (which can happen if there's a format specifier with width). */ char *abuffer = NULL; char *realbuffer; Py_ssize_t abuffersize = 0; char fmt[60]; /* should be enough for %0width.precisionld */ const char *copy; #ifdef VA_LIST_IS_ARRAY Py_MEMCPY(count, vargs, sizeof(va_list)); #else #ifdef __va_copy __va_copy(count, vargs); #else count = vargs; #endif #endif /* step 1: count the number of %S/%R format specifications * (we call PyObject_Str()/PyObject_Repr() for these objects * once during step 3 and put the result in an array) */ for (f = format; *f; f++) { if (*f == '%' && (*(f+1)=='S' || *(f+1)=='R')) ++callcount; } /* step 2: allocate memory for the results of * PyObject_Str()/PyObject_Repr() calls */ if (callcount) { callresults = PyMem_Malloc(sizeof(PyObject *)*callcount); if (!callresults) { PyErr_NoMemory(); return NULL; } callresult = callresults; } /* step 3: figure out how large a buffer we need */ for (f = format; *f; f++) { if (*f == '%') { const char* p = f; width = 0; while (ISDIGIT(*f)) width = (width*10) + *f++ - '0'; while (*++f && *f != '%' && !ISALPHA(*f)) ; /* skip the 'l' or 'z' in {%ld, %zd, %lu, %zu} since * they don't affect the amount of space we reserve. */ if ((*f == 'l' || *f == 'z') && (f[1] == 'd' || f[1] == 'u')) ++f; switch (*f) { case 'c': (void)va_arg(count, int); /* fall through... */ case '%': n++; break; case 'd': case 'u': case 'i': case 'x': (void) va_arg(count, int); /* 20 bytes is enough to hold a 64-bit integer. Decimal takes the most space. This isn't enough for octal. If a width is specified we need more (which we allocate later). */ if (width < 20) width = 20; n += width; if (abuffersize < width) abuffersize = width; break; case 's': { /* UTF-8 */ unsigned char*s; s = va_arg(count, unsigned char*); while (*s) { if (*s < 128) { n++; s++; } else if (*s < 0xc0) { /* invalid UTF-8 */ n++; s++; } else if (*s < 0xc0) { n++; s++; if(!*s)break; s++; } else if (*s < 0xe0) { n++; s++; if(!*s)break; s++; if(!*s)break; s++; } else { #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE n++; #else n+=2; #endif s++; if(!*s)break; s++; if(!*s)break; s++; if(!*s)break; s++; } } break; } case 'U': { PyObject *obj = va_arg(count, PyObject *); assert(obj && PyUnicode_Check(obj)); n += PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(obj); break; } case 'V': { PyObject *obj = va_arg(count, PyObject *); const char *str = va_arg(count, const char *); assert(obj || str); assert(!obj || PyUnicode_Check(obj)); if (obj) n += PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(obj); else n += strlen(str); break; } case 'S': { PyObject *obj = va_arg(count, PyObject *); PyObject *str; assert(obj); str = PyObject_Str(obj); if (!str) goto fail; n += PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(str); /* Remember the str and switch to the next slot */ *callresult++ = str; break; } case 'R': { PyObject *obj = va_arg(count, PyObject *); PyObject *repr; assert(obj); repr = PyObject_Repr(obj); if (!repr) goto fail; n += PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(repr); /* Remember the repr and switch to the next slot */ *callresult++ = repr; break; } case 'p': (void) va_arg(count, int); /* maximum 64-bit pointer representation: * 0xffffffffffffffff * so 19 characters is enough. * XXX I count 18 -- what's the extra for? */ n += 19; break; default: /* if we stumble upon an unknown formatting code, copy the rest of the format string to the output string. (we cannot just skip the code, since there's no way to know what's in the argument list) */ n += strlen(p); goto expand; } } else n++; } expand: if (abuffersize > 20) { abuffer = PyMem_Malloc(abuffersize); if (!abuffer) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto fail; } realbuffer = abuffer; } else realbuffer = buffer; /* step 4: fill the buffer */ /* Since we've analyzed how much space we need for the worst case, we don't have to resize the string. There can be no errors beyond this point. */ string = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, n); if (!string) goto fail; s = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(string); callresult = callresults; for (f = format; *f; f++) { if (*f == '%') { const char* p = f++; int longflag = 0; int size_tflag = 0; zeropad = (*f == '0'); /* parse the width.precision part */ width = 0; while (ISDIGIT(*f)) width = (width*10) + *f++ - '0'; precision = 0; if (*f == '.') { f++; while (ISDIGIT(*f)) precision = (precision*10) + *f++ - '0'; } /* handle the long flag, but only for %ld and %lu. others can be added when necessary. */ if (*f == 'l' && (f[1] == 'd' || f[1] == 'u')) { longflag = 1; ++f; } /* handle the size_t flag. */ if (*f == 'z' && (f[1] == 'd' || f[1] == 'u')) { size_tflag = 1; ++f; } switch (*f) { case 'c': *s++ = va_arg(vargs, int); break; case 'd': makefmt(fmt, longflag, size_tflag, zeropad, width, precision, 'd'); if (longflag) sprintf(realbuffer, fmt, va_arg(vargs, long)); else if (size_tflag) sprintf(realbuffer, fmt, va_arg(vargs, Py_ssize_t)); else sprintf(realbuffer, fmt, va_arg(vargs, int)); appendstring(realbuffer); break; case 'u': makefmt(fmt, longflag, size_tflag, zeropad, width, precision, 'u'); if (longflag) sprintf(realbuffer, fmt, va_arg(vargs, unsigned long)); else if (size_tflag) sprintf(realbuffer, fmt, va_arg(vargs, size_t)); else sprintf(realbuffer, fmt, va_arg(vargs, unsigned int)); appendstring(realbuffer); break; case 'i': makefmt(fmt, 0, 0, zeropad, width, precision, 'i'); sprintf(realbuffer, fmt, va_arg(vargs, int)); appendstring(realbuffer); break; case 'x': makefmt(fmt, 0, 0, zeropad, width, precision, 'x'); sprintf(realbuffer, fmt, va_arg(vargs, int)); appendstring(realbuffer); break; case 's': { /* Parameter must be UTF-8 encoded. In case of encoding errors, use the replacement character. */ PyObject *u; p = va_arg(vargs, char*); u = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(p, strlen(p), "replace"); if (!u) goto fail; Py_UNICODE_COPY(s, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(u), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u)); s += PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u); Py_DECREF(u); break; } case 'U': { PyObject *obj = va_arg(vargs, PyObject *); Py_ssize_t size = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(obj); Py_UNICODE_COPY(s, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(obj), size); s += size; break; } case 'V': { PyObject *obj = va_arg(vargs, PyObject *); const char *str = va_arg(vargs, const char *); if (obj) { Py_ssize_t size = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(obj); Py_UNICODE_COPY(s, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(obj), size); s += size; } else { appendstring(str); } break; } case 'S': case 'R': { Py_UNICODE *ucopy; Py_ssize_t usize; Py_ssize_t upos; /* unused, since we already have the result */ (void) va_arg(vargs, PyObject *); ucopy = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(*callresult); usize = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(*callresult); for (upos = 0; upos forget it */ Py_DECREF(*callresult); /* switch to next unicode()/repr() result */ ++callresult; break; } case 'p': sprintf(buffer, "%p", va_arg(vargs, void*)); /* %p is ill-defined: ensure leading 0x. */ if (buffer[1] == 'X') buffer[1] = 'x'; else if (buffer[1] != 'x') { memmove(buffer+2, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1); buffer[0] = '0'; buffer[1] = 'x'; } appendstring(buffer); break; case '%': *s++ = '%'; break; default: appendstring(p); goto end; } } else *s++ = *f; } end: if (callresults) PyMem_Free(callresults); if (abuffer) PyMem_Free(abuffer); _PyUnicode_Resize(&string, s - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(string)); return string; fail: if (callresults) { PyObject **callresult2 = callresults; while (callresult2 < callresult) { Py_DECREF(*callresult2); ++callresult2; } PyMem_Free(callresults); } if (abuffer) PyMem_Free(abuffer); return NULL; } #undef appendstring PyObject * PyUnicode_FromFormat(const char *format, ...) { PyObject* ret; va_list vargs; #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES va_start(vargs, format); #else va_start(vargs); #endif ret = PyUnicode_FromFormatV(format, vargs); va_end(vargs); return ret; } Py_ssize_t PyUnicode_AsWideChar(PyUnicodeObject *unicode, wchar_t *w, Py_ssize_t size) { if (unicode == NULL) { PyErr_BadInternalCall(); return -1; } /* If possible, try to copy the 0-termination as well */ if (size > PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode)) size = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode) + 1; #ifdef HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T memcpy(w, unicode->str, size * sizeof(wchar_t)); #else { register Py_UNICODE *u; register Py_ssize_t i; u = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); for (i = size; i > 0; i--) *w++ = *u++; } #endif if (size > PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode)) return PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode); else return size; } #endif PyObject *PyUnicode_FromOrdinal(int ordinal) { Py_UNICODE s[2]; if (ordinal < 0 || ordinal > 0x10ffff) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "chr() arg not in range(0x110000)"); return NULL; } #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE if (ordinal > 0xffff) { ordinal -= 0x10000; s[0] = 0xD800 | (ordinal >> 10); s[1] = 0xDC00 | (ordinal & 0x3FF); return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(s, 2); } #endif s[0] = (Py_UNICODE)ordinal; return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(s, 1); } PyObject *PyUnicode_FromObject(register PyObject *obj) { /* XXX Perhaps we should make this API an alias of PyObject_Str() instead ?! */ if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj)) { Py_INCREF(obj); return obj; } if (PyUnicode_Check(obj)) { /* For a Unicode subtype that's not a Unicode object, return a true Unicode object with the same data. */ return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(obj), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(obj)); } PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "Can't convert '%.100s' object to str implicitly", Py_Type(obj)->tp_name); return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject(register PyObject *obj, const char *encoding, const char *errors) { const char *s = NULL; Py_ssize_t len; PyObject *v; if (obj == NULL) { PyErr_BadInternalCall(); return NULL; } if (PyUnicode_Check(obj)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "decoding Unicode is not supported"); return NULL; } /* Coerce object */ if (PyString_Check(obj)) { s = PyString_AS_STRING(obj); len = PyString_GET_SIZE(obj); } else if (PyObject_AsCharBuffer(obj, &s, &len)) { /* Overwrite the error message with something more useful in case of a TypeError. */ if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "coercing to Unicode: need string or buffer, " "%.80s found", Py_Type(obj)->tp_name); goto onError; } /* Convert to Unicode */ if (len == 0) { Py_INCREF(unicode_empty); v = (PyObject *)unicode_empty; } else v = PyUnicode_Decode(s, len, encoding, errors); return v; onError: return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_Decode(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *encoding, const char *errors) { PyObject *buffer = NULL, *unicode; Py_buffer info; char lower[20]; /* Enough for any encoding name we recognize */ char *l; const char *e; if (encoding == NULL) encoding = PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding(); /* Convert encoding to lower case and replace '_' with '-' in order to catch e.g. UTF_8 */ e = encoding; l = lower; while (*e && l < &lower[(sizeof lower) - 2]) { if (ISUPPER(*e)) { *l++ = TOLOWER(*e++); } else if (*e == '_') { *l++ = '-'; e++; } else { *l++ = *e++; } } *l = '\0'; /* Shortcuts for common default encodings */ if (strcmp(lower, "utf-8") == 0) return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(s, size, errors); else if ((strcmp(lower, "latin-1") == 0) || (strcmp(lower, "iso-8859-1") == 0)) return PyUnicode_DecodeLatin1(s, size, errors); #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && defined(HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T) else if (strcmp(lower, "mbcs") == 0) return PyUnicode_DecodeMBCS(s, size, errors); #endif else if (strcmp(lower, "ascii") == 0) return PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(s, size, errors); else if (strcmp(lower, "utf-16") == 0) return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(s, size, errors, 0); else if (strcmp(lower, "utf-32") == 0) return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32(s, size, errors, 0); /* Decode via the codec registry */ buffer = NULL; if (PyBuffer_FillInfo(&info, (void *)s, size, 1, PyBUF_SIMPLE) < 0) goto onError; buffer = PyMemoryView_FromMemory(&info); if (buffer == NULL) goto onError; unicode = PyCodec_Decode(buffer, encoding, errors); if (unicode == NULL) goto onError; if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "decoder did not return an unicode object (type=%.400s)", Py_Type(unicode)->tp_name); Py_DECREF(unicode); goto onError; } Py_DECREF(buffer); return unicode; onError: Py_XDECREF(buffer); return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsDecodedObject(PyObject *unicode, const char *encoding, const char *errors) { PyObject *v; if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); goto onError; } if (encoding == NULL) encoding = PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding(); /* Decode via the codec registry */ v = PyCodec_Decode(unicode, encoding, errors); if (v == NULL) goto onError; return v; onError: return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_Encode(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *encoding, const char *errors) { PyObject *v, *unicode; unicode = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(s, size); if (unicode == NULL) return NULL; v = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(unicode, encoding, errors); Py_DECREF(unicode); return v; } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsEncodedObject(PyObject *unicode, const char *encoding, const char *errors) { PyObject *v; if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); goto onError; } if (encoding == NULL) encoding = PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding(); /* Encode via the codec registry */ v = PyCodec_Encode(unicode, encoding, errors); if (v == NULL) goto onError; return v; onError: return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(PyObject *unicode, const char *encoding, const char *errors) { PyObject *v; if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); goto onError; } if (encoding == NULL) encoding = PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding(); /* Shortcuts for common default encodings */ if (errors == NULL) { if (strcmp(encoding, "utf-8") == 0) return PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(unicode); else if (strcmp(encoding, "latin-1") == 0) return PyUnicode_AsLatin1String(unicode); #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && defined(HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T) else if (strcmp(encoding, "mbcs") == 0) return PyUnicode_AsMBCSString(unicode); #endif else if (strcmp(encoding, "ascii") == 0) return PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(unicode); } /* Encode via the codec registry */ v = PyCodec_Encode(unicode, encoding, errors); if (v == NULL) goto onError; assert(PyString_Check(v)); return v; onError: return NULL; } PyObject *_PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString(PyObject *unicode, const char *errors) { PyObject *v = ((PyUnicodeObject *)unicode)->defenc; if (v) return v; if (errors != NULL) Py_FatalError("non-NULL encoding in _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString"); v = PyUnicode_EncodeUTF8(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode), NULL); if (!v) return NULL; ((PyUnicodeObject *)unicode)->defenc = v; return v; } PyObject* PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefault(const char *s) { Py_ssize_t size = (Py_ssize_t)strlen(s); return PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefaultAndSize(s, size); } PyObject* PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefaultAndSize(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size) { /* During the early bootstrapping process, Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding can be undefined. If it is case, decode using UTF-8. The following assumes that Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding is set to a built-in encoding during the bootstrapping process where the codecs aren't ready yet. */ if (Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding) { #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && defined(HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T) if (strcmp(Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding, "mbcs") == 0) { return PyUnicode_DecodeMBCS(s, size, "replace"); } #elif defined(__APPLE__) if (strcmp(Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding, "utf-8") == 0) { return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(s, size, "replace"); } #endif return PyUnicode_Decode(s, size, Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding, "replace"); } else { return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(s, size, "replace"); } } char* PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject *unicode, Py_ssize_t *psize) { PyObject *bytes; if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } bytes = _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString(unicode, NULL); if (bytes == NULL) return NULL; if (psize != NULL) *psize = PyString_GET_SIZE(bytes); return PyString_AS_STRING(bytes); } char* PyUnicode_AsString(PyObject *unicode) { return PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(unicode, NULL); } Py_UNICODE *PyUnicode_AsUnicode(PyObject *unicode) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); goto onError; } return PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); onError: return NULL; } Py_ssize_t PyUnicode_GetSize(PyObject *unicode) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); goto onError; } return PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode); onError: return -1; } const char *PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding(void) { return unicode_default_encoding; } int PyUnicode_SetDefaultEncoding(const char *encoding) { if (strcmp(encoding, unicode_default_encoding) != 0) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Can only set default encoding to %s", unicode_default_encoding); return -1; } return 0; } /* error handling callback helper: build arguments, call the callback and check the arguments, if no exception occurred, copy the replacement to the output and adjust various state variables. return 0 on success, -1 on error */ static int unicode_decode_call_errorhandler(const char *errors, PyObject **errorHandler, const char *encoding, const char *reason, const char **input, const char **inend, Py_ssize_t *startinpos, Py_ssize_t *endinpos, PyObject **exceptionObject, const char **inptr, PyObject **output, Py_ssize_t *outpos, Py_UNICODE **outptr) { static char *argparse = "O!n;decoding error handler must return (unicode, int) tuple"; PyObject *restuple = NULL; PyObject *repunicode = NULL; Py_ssize_t outsize = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(*output); Py_ssize_t insize; Py_ssize_t requiredsize; Py_ssize_t newpos; Py_UNICODE *repptr; PyObject *inputobj = NULL; Py_ssize_t repsize; int res = -1; if (*errorHandler == NULL) { *errorHandler = PyCodec_LookupError(errors); if (*errorHandler == NULL) goto onError; } if (*exceptionObject == NULL) { *exceptionObject = PyUnicodeDecodeError_Create( encoding, *input, *inend-*input, *startinpos, *endinpos, reason); if (*exceptionObject == NULL) goto onError; } else { if (PyUnicodeDecodeError_SetStart(*exceptionObject, *startinpos)) goto onError; if (PyUnicodeDecodeError_SetEnd(*exceptionObject, *endinpos)) goto onError; if (PyUnicodeDecodeError_SetReason(*exceptionObject, reason)) goto onError; } restuple = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(*errorHandler, *exceptionObject, NULL); if (restuple == NULL) goto onError; if (!PyTuple_Check(restuple)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, &argparse[4]); goto onError; } if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(restuple, argparse, &PyUnicode_Type, &repunicode, &newpos)) goto onError; /* Copy back the bytes variables, which might have been modified by the callback */ inputobj = PyUnicodeDecodeError_GetObject(*exceptionObject); if (!inputobj) goto onError; if (!PyString_Check(inputobj)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "exception attribute object must be bytes"); } *input = PyString_AS_STRING(inputobj); insize = PyString_GET_SIZE(inputobj); *inend = *input + insize; /* we can DECREF safely, as the exception has another reference, so the object won't go away. */ Py_DECREF(inputobj); if (newpos<0) newpos = insize+newpos; if (newpos<0 || newpos>insize) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_IndexError, "position %zd from error handler out of bounds", newpos); goto onError; } /* need more space? (at least enough for what we have+the replacement+the rest of the string (starting at the new input position), so we won't have to check space when there are no errors in the rest of the string) */ repptr = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(repunicode); repsize = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(repunicode); requiredsize = *outpos + repsize + insize-newpos; if (requiredsize > outsize) { if (requiredsize<2*outsize) requiredsize = 2*outsize; if (PyUnicode_Resize(output, requiredsize) < 0) goto onError; *outptr = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(*output) + *outpos; } *endinpos = newpos; *inptr = *input + newpos; Py_UNICODE_COPY(*outptr, repptr, repsize); *outptr += repsize; *outpos += repsize; /* we made it! */ res = 0; onError: Py_XDECREF(restuple); return res; } /* --- UTF-7 Codec -------------------------------------------------------- */ /* see RFC2152 for details */ static char utf7_special[128] = { /* indicate whether a UTF-7 character is special i.e. cannot be directly encoded: 0 - not special 1 - special 2 - whitespace (optional) 3 - RFC2152 Set O (optional) */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 3, 1, 1, }; /* Note: The comparison (c) <= 0 is a trick to work-around gcc warnings about the comparison always being false; since utf7_special[0] is 1, we can safely make that one comparison true */ #define SPECIAL(c, encodeO, encodeWS) \ ((c) > 127 || (c) <= 0 || utf7_special[(c)] == 1 || \ (encodeWS && (utf7_special[(c)] == 2)) || \ (encodeO && (utf7_special[(c)] == 3))) #define B64(n) \ ("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"[(n) & 0x3f]) #define B64CHAR(c) \ (ISALNUM(c) || (c) == '+' || (c) == '/') #define UB64(c) \ ((c) == '+' ? 62 : (c) == '/' ? 63 : (c) >= 'a' ? \ (c) - 71 : (c) >= 'A' ? (c) - 65 : (c) + 4 ) #define ENCODE(out, ch, bits) \ while (bits >= 6) { \ *out++ = B64(ch >> (bits-6)); \ bits -= 6; \ } #define DECODE(out, ch, bits, surrogate) \ while (bits >= 16) { \ Py_UNICODE outCh = (Py_UNICODE) ((ch >> (bits-16)) & 0xffff); \ bits -= 16; \ if (surrogate) { \ /* We have already generated an error for the high surrogate \ so let's not bother seeing if the low surrogate is correct or not */ \ surrogate = 0; \ } else if (0xDC00 <= outCh && outCh <= 0xDFFF) { \ /* This is a surrogate pair. Unfortunately we can't represent \ it in a 16-bit character */ \ surrogate = 1; \ errmsg = "code pairs are not supported"; \ goto utf7Error; \ } else { \ *out++ = outCh; \ } \ } PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7Stateful(s, size, errors, NULL); } PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7Stateful(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, Py_ssize_t *consumed) { const char *starts = s; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; const char *e; PyUnicodeObject *unicode; Py_UNICODE *p; const char *errmsg = ""; int inShift = 0; unsigned int bitsleft = 0; unsigned long charsleft = 0; int surrogate = 0; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; unicode = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (!unicode) return NULL; if (size == 0) { if (consumed) *consumed = 0; return (PyObject *)unicode; } p = unicode->str; e = s + size; while (s < e) { Py_UNICODE ch; restart: ch = *s; if (inShift) { if ((ch == '-') || !B64CHAR(ch)) { inShift = 0; s++; /* p, charsleft, bitsleft, surrogate = */ DECODE(p, charsleft, bitsleft, surrogate); if (bitsleft >= 6) { /* The shift sequence has a partial character in it. If bitsleft < 6 then we could just classify it as padding but that is not the case here */ errmsg = "partial character in shift sequence"; goto utf7Error; } /* According to RFC2152 the remaining bits should be zero. We choose to signal an error/insert a replacement character here so indicate the potential of a misencoded character. */ /* On x86, a << b == a << (b%32) so make sure that bitsleft != 0 */ if (bitsleft && charsleft << (sizeof(charsleft) * 8 - bitsleft)) { errmsg = "non-zero padding bits in shift sequence"; goto utf7Error; } if (ch == '-') { if ((s < e) && (*(s) == '-')) { *p++ = '-'; inShift = 1; } } else if (SPECIAL(ch,0,0)) { errmsg = "unexpected special character"; goto utf7Error; } else { *p++ = ch; } } else { charsleft = (charsleft << 6) | UB64(ch); bitsleft += 6; s++; /* p, charsleft, bitsleft, surrogate = */ DECODE(p, charsleft, bitsleft, surrogate); } } else if ( ch == '+' ) { startinpos = s-starts; s++; if (s < e && *s == '-') { s++; *p++ = '+'; } else { inShift = 1; bitsleft = 0; } } else if (SPECIAL(ch,0,0)) { startinpos = s-starts; errmsg = "unexpected special character"; s++; goto utf7Error; } else { *p++ = ch; s++; } continue; utf7Error: outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); endinpos = s-starts; if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "utf7", errmsg, &starts, &e, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&unicode, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; } if (inShift && !consumed) { outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); endinpos = size; if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "utf7", "unterminated shift sequence", &starts, &e, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&unicode, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; if (s < e) goto restart; } if (consumed) { if(inShift) *consumed = startinpos; else *consumed = s-starts; } if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&unicode, p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode)) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)unicode; onError: Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); Py_DECREF(unicode); return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_EncodeUTF7(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size, int encodeSetO, int encodeWhiteSpace, const char *errors) { PyObject *v, *result; /* It might be possible to tighten this worst case */ Py_ssize_t cbAllocated = 5 * size; int inShift = 0; Py_ssize_t i = 0; unsigned int bitsleft = 0; unsigned long charsleft = 0; char * out; char * start; if (size == 0) return PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 0); v = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, cbAllocated); if (v == NULL) return NULL; start = out = PyBytes_AS_STRING(v); for (;i < size; ++i) { Py_UNICODE ch = s[i]; if (!inShift) { if (ch == '+') { *out++ = '+'; *out++ = '-'; } else if (SPECIAL(ch, encodeSetO, encodeWhiteSpace)) { charsleft = ch; bitsleft = 16; *out++ = '+'; /* out, charsleft, bitsleft = */ ENCODE(out, charsleft, bitsleft); inShift = bitsleft > 0; } else { *out++ = (char) ch; } } else { if (!SPECIAL(ch, encodeSetO, encodeWhiteSpace)) { *out++ = B64(charsleft << (6-bitsleft)); charsleft = 0; bitsleft = 0; /* Characters not in the BASE64 set implicitly unshift the sequence so no '-' is required, except if the character is itself a '-' */ if (B64CHAR(ch) || ch == '-') { *out++ = '-'; } inShift = 0; *out++ = (char) ch; } else { bitsleft += 16; charsleft = (charsleft << 16) | ch; /* out, charsleft, bitsleft = */ ENCODE(out, charsleft, bitsleft); /* If the next character is special then we dont' need to terminate the shift sequence. If the next character is not a BASE64 character or '-' then the shift sequence will be terminated implicitly and we don't have to insert a '-'. */ if (bitsleft == 0) { if (i + 1 < size) { Py_UNICODE ch2 = s[i+1]; if (SPECIAL(ch2, encodeSetO, encodeWhiteSpace)) { } else if (B64CHAR(ch2) || ch2 == '-') { *out++ = '-'; inShift = 0; } else { inShift = 0; } } else { *out++ = '-'; inShift = 0; } } } } } if (bitsleft) { *out++= B64(charsleft << (6-bitsleft) ); *out++ = '-'; } result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(PyBytes_AS_STRING(v), out - start); Py_DECREF(v); return result; } #undef SPECIAL #undef B64 #undef B64CHAR #undef UB64 #undef ENCODE #undef DECODE /* --- UTF-8 Codec -------------------------------------------------------- */ static char utf8_code_length[256] = { /* Map UTF-8 encoded prefix byte to sequence length. zero means illegal prefix. see RFC 2279 for details */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 0, 0 }; PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful(s, size, errors, NULL); } PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, Py_ssize_t *consumed) { const char *starts = s; int n; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; const char *e; PyUnicodeObject *unicode; Py_UNICODE *p; const char *errmsg = ""; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; /* Note: size will always be longer than the resulting Unicode character count */ unicode = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (!unicode) return NULL; if (size == 0) { if (consumed) *consumed = 0; return (PyObject *)unicode; } /* Unpack UTF-8 encoded data */ p = unicode->str; e = s + size; while (s < e) { Py_UCS4 ch = (unsigned char)*s; if (ch < 0x80) { *p++ = (Py_UNICODE)ch; s++; continue; } n = utf8_code_length[ch]; if (s + n > e) { if (consumed) break; else { errmsg = "unexpected end of data"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = size; goto utf8Error; } } switch (n) { case 0: errmsg = "unexpected code byte"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+1; goto utf8Error; case 1: errmsg = "internal error"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+1; goto utf8Error; case 2: if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80) { errmsg = "invalid data"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+2; goto utf8Error; } ch = ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) + (s[1] & 0x3f); if (ch < 0x80) { startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+2; errmsg = "illegal encoding"; goto utf8Error; } else *p++ = (Py_UNICODE)ch; break; case 3: if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 || (s[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80) { errmsg = "invalid data"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+3; goto utf8Error; } ch = ((s[0] & 0x0f) << 12) + ((s[1] & 0x3f) << 6) + (s[2] & 0x3f); if (ch < 0x0800) { /* Note: UTF-8 encodings of surrogates are considered legal UTF-8 sequences; XXX For wide builds (UCS-4) we should probably try to recombine the surrogates into a single code unit. */ errmsg = "illegal encoding"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+3; goto utf8Error; } else *p++ = (Py_UNICODE)ch; break; case 4: if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 || (s[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80 || (s[3] & 0xc0) != 0x80) { errmsg = "invalid data"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+4; goto utf8Error; } ch = ((s[0] & 0x7) << 18) + ((s[1] & 0x3f) << 12) + ((s[2] & 0x3f) << 6) + (s[3] & 0x3f); /* validate and convert to UTF-16 */ if ((ch < 0x10000) /* minimum value allowed for 4 byte encoding */ || (ch > 0x10ffff)) /* maximum value allowed for UTF-16 */ { errmsg = "illegal encoding"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+4; goto utf8Error; } #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE *p++ = (Py_UNICODE)ch; #else /* compute and append the two surrogates: */ /* translate from 10000..10FFFF to 0..FFFF */ ch -= 0x10000; /* high surrogate = top 10 bits added to D800 */ *p++ = (Py_UNICODE)(0xD800 + (ch >> 10)); /* low surrogate = bottom 10 bits added to DC00 */ *p++ = (Py_UNICODE)(0xDC00 + (ch & 0x03FF)); #endif break; default: /* Other sizes are only needed for UCS-4 */ errmsg = "unsupported Unicode code range"; startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+n; goto utf8Error; } s += n; continue; utf8Error: outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "utf8", errmsg, &starts, &e, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&unicode, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; } if (consumed) *consumed = s-starts; /* Adjust length */ if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&unicode, p - unicode->str) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)unicode; onError: Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); Py_DECREF(unicode); return NULL; } /* Allocation strategy: if the string is short, convert into a stack buffer and allocate exactly as much space needed at the end. Else allocate the maximum possible needed (4 result bytes per Unicode character), and return the excess memory at the end. */ PyObject * PyUnicode_EncodeUTF8(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { #define MAX_SHORT_UNICHARS 300 /* largest size we'll do on the stack */ Py_ssize_t i; /* index into s of next input byte */ PyObject *result; /* result string object */ char *p; /* next free byte in output buffer */ Py_ssize_t nallocated; /* number of result bytes allocated */ Py_ssize_t nneeded; /* number of result bytes needed */ char stackbuf[MAX_SHORT_UNICHARS * 4]; assert(s != NULL); assert(size >= 0); if (size <= MAX_SHORT_UNICHARS) { /* Write into the stack buffer; nallocated can't overflow. * At the end, we'll allocate exactly as much heap space as it * turns out we need. */ nallocated = Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(sizeof(stackbuf), size_t, int); result = NULL; /* will allocate after we're done */ p = stackbuf; } else { /* Overallocate on the heap, and give the excess back at the end. */ nallocated = size * 4; if (nallocated / 4 != size) /* overflow! */ return PyErr_NoMemory(); result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, nallocated); if (result == NULL) return NULL; p = PyString_AS_STRING(result); } for (i = 0; i < size;) { Py_UCS4 ch = s[i++]; if (ch < 0x80) /* Encode ASCII */ *p++ = (char) ch; else if (ch < 0x0800) { /* Encode Latin-1 */ *p++ = (char)(0xc0 | (ch >> 6)); *p++ = (char)(0x80 | (ch & 0x3f)); } else { /* Encode UCS2 Unicode ordinals */ if (ch < 0x10000) { /* Special case: check for high surrogate */ if (0xD800 <= ch && ch <= 0xDBFF && i != size) { Py_UCS4 ch2 = s[i]; /* Check for low surrogate and combine the two to form a UCS4 value */ if (0xDC00 <= ch2 && ch2 <= 0xDFFF) { ch = ((ch - 0xD800) << 10 | (ch2 - 0xDC00)) + 0x10000; i++; goto encodeUCS4; } /* Fall through: handles isolated high surrogates */ } *p++ = (char)(0xe0 | (ch >> 12)); *p++ = (char)(0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f)); *p++ = (char)(0x80 | (ch & 0x3f)); continue; } encodeUCS4: /* Encode UCS4 Unicode ordinals */ *p++ = (char)(0xf0 | (ch >> 18)); *p++ = (char)(0x80 | ((ch >> 12) & 0x3f)); *p++ = (char)(0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f)); *p++ = (char)(0x80 | (ch & 0x3f)); } } if (result == NULL) { /* This was stack allocated. */ nneeded = p - stackbuf; assert(nneeded <= nallocated); result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(stackbuf, nneeded); } else { /* Cut back to size actually needed. */ nneeded = p - PyString_AS_STRING(result); assert(nneeded <= nallocated); _PyString_Resize(&result, nneeded); } return result; #undef MAX_SHORT_UNICHARS } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(PyObject *unicode) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } return PyUnicode_EncodeUTF8(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode), NULL); } /* --- UTF-32 Codec ------------------------------------------------------- */ PyObject * PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, int *byteorder) { return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32Stateful(s, size, errors, byteorder, NULL); } PyObject * PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32Stateful(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, int *byteorder, Py_ssize_t *consumed) { const char *starts = s; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; PyUnicodeObject *unicode; Py_UNICODE *p; #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE int i, pairs; #else const int pairs = 0; #endif const unsigned char *q, *e; int bo = 0; /* assume native ordering by default */ const char *errmsg = ""; /* Offsets from q for retrieving bytes in the right order. */ #ifdef BYTEORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN int iorder[] = {0, 1, 2, 3}; #else int iorder[] = {3, 2, 1, 0}; #endif PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; /* On narrow builds we split characters outside the BMP into two codepoints => count how much extra space we need. */ #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE for (i = pairs = 0; i < size/4; i++) if (((Py_UCS4 *)s)[i] >= 0x10000) pairs++; #endif /* This might be one to much, because of a BOM */ unicode = _PyUnicode_New((size+3)/4+pairs); if (!unicode) return NULL; if (size == 0) return (PyObject *)unicode; /* Unpack UTF-32 encoded data */ p = unicode->str; q = (unsigned char *)s; e = q + size; if (byteorder) bo = *byteorder; /* Check for BOM marks (U+FEFF) in the input and adjust current byte order setting accordingly. In native mode, the leading BOM mark is skipped, in all other modes, it is copied to the output stream as-is (giving a ZWNBSP character). */ if (bo == 0) { if (size >= 4) { const Py_UCS4 bom = (q[iorder[3]] << 24) | (q[iorder[2]] << 16) | (q[iorder[1]] << 8) | q[iorder[0]]; #ifdef BYTEORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN if (bom == 0x0000FEFF) { q += 4; bo = -1; } else if (bom == 0xFFFE0000) { q += 4; bo = 1; } #else if (bom == 0x0000FEFF) { q += 4; bo = 1; } else if (bom == 0xFFFE0000) { q += 4; bo = -1; } #endif } } if (bo == -1) { /* force LE */ iorder[0] = 0; iorder[1] = 1; iorder[2] = 2; iorder[3] = 3; } else if (bo == 1) { /* force BE */ iorder[0] = 3; iorder[1] = 2; iorder[2] = 1; iorder[3] = 0; } while (q < e) { Py_UCS4 ch; /* remaining bytes at the end? (size should be divisible by 4) */ if (e-q<4) { if (consumed) break; errmsg = "truncated data"; startinpos = ((const char *)q)-starts; endinpos = ((const char *)e)-starts; goto utf32Error; /* The remaining input chars are ignored if the callback chooses to skip the input */ } ch = (q[iorder[3]] << 24) | (q[iorder[2]] << 16) | (q[iorder[1]] << 8) | q[iorder[0]]; if (ch >= 0x110000) { errmsg = "codepoint not in range(0x110000)"; startinpos = ((const char *)q)-starts; endinpos = startinpos+4; goto utf32Error; } #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE if (ch >= 0x10000) { *p++ = 0xD800 | ((ch-0x10000) >> 10); *p++ = 0xDC00 | ((ch-0x10000) & 0x3FF); } else #endif *p++ = ch; q += 4; continue; utf32Error: outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "utf32", errmsg, &starts, (const char **)&e, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, (const char **)&q, (PyObject **)&unicode, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; } if (byteorder) *byteorder = bo; if (consumed) *consumed = (const char *)q-starts; /* Adjust length */ if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&unicode, p - unicode->str) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)unicode; onError: Py_DECREF(unicode); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return NULL; } PyObject * PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, int byteorder) { PyObject *v, *result; unsigned char *p; #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE int i, pairs; #else const int pairs = 0; #endif /* Offsets from p for storing byte pairs in the right order. */ #ifdef BYTEORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN int iorder[] = {0, 1, 2, 3}; #else int iorder[] = {3, 2, 1, 0}; #endif #define STORECHAR(CH) \ do { \ p[iorder[3]] = ((CH) >> 24) & 0xff; \ p[iorder[2]] = ((CH) >> 16) & 0xff; \ p[iorder[1]] = ((CH) >> 8) & 0xff; \ p[iorder[0]] = (CH) & 0xff; \ p += 4; \ } while(0) /* In narrow builds we can output surrogate pairs as one codepoint, so we need less space. */ #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE for (i = pairs = 0; i < size-1; i++) if (0xD800 <= s[i] && s[i] <= 0xDBFF && 0xDC00 <= s[i+1] && s[i+1] <= 0xDFFF) pairs++; #endif v = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 4 * (size - pairs + (byteorder == 0))); if (v == NULL) return NULL; p = (unsigned char *)PyBytes_AS_STRING(v); if (byteorder == 0) STORECHAR(0xFEFF); if (size == 0) goto done; if (byteorder == -1) { /* force LE */ iorder[0] = 0; iorder[1] = 1; iorder[2] = 2; iorder[3] = 3; } else if (byteorder == 1) { /* force BE */ iorder[0] = 3; iorder[1] = 2; iorder[2] = 1; iorder[3] = 0; } while (size-- > 0) { Py_UCS4 ch = *s++; #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE if (0xD800 <= ch && ch <= 0xDBFF && size > 0) { Py_UCS4 ch2 = *s; if (0xDC00 <= ch2 && ch2 <= 0xDFFF) { ch = (((ch & 0x3FF)<<10) | (ch2 & 0x3FF)) + 0x10000; s++; size--; } } #endif STORECHAR(ch); } done: result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(PyBytes_AS_STRING(v), Py_Size(v)); Py_DECREF(v); return result; #undef STORECHAR } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsUTF32String(PyObject *unicode) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } return PyUnicode_EncodeUTF32(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode), NULL, 0); } /* --- UTF-16 Codec ------------------------------------------------------- */ PyObject * PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, int *byteorder) { return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16Stateful(s, size, errors, byteorder, NULL); } PyObject * PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16Stateful(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, int *byteorder, Py_ssize_t *consumed) { const char *starts = s; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; PyUnicodeObject *unicode; Py_UNICODE *p; const unsigned char *q, *e; int bo = 0; /* assume native ordering by default */ const char *errmsg = ""; /* Offsets from q for retrieving byte pairs in the right order. */ #ifdef BYTEORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN int ihi = 1, ilo = 0; #else int ihi = 0, ilo = 1; #endif PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; /* Note: size will always be longer than the resulting Unicode character count */ unicode = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (!unicode) return NULL; if (size == 0) return (PyObject *)unicode; /* Unpack UTF-16 encoded data */ p = unicode->str; q = (unsigned char *)s; e = q + size; if (byteorder) bo = *byteorder; /* Check for BOM marks (U+FEFF) in the input and adjust current byte order setting accordingly. In native mode, the leading BOM mark is skipped, in all other modes, it is copied to the output stream as-is (giving a ZWNBSP character). */ if (bo == 0) { if (size >= 2) { const Py_UNICODE bom = (q[ihi] << 8) | q[ilo]; #ifdef BYTEORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN if (bom == 0xFEFF) { q += 2; bo = -1; } else if (bom == 0xFFFE) { q += 2; bo = 1; } #else if (bom == 0xFEFF) { q += 2; bo = 1; } else if (bom == 0xFFFE) { q += 2; bo = -1; } #endif } } if (bo == -1) { /* force LE */ ihi = 1; ilo = 0; } else if (bo == 1) { /* force BE */ ihi = 0; ilo = 1; } while (q < e) { Py_UNICODE ch; /* remaining bytes at the end? (size should be even) */ if (e-q<2) { if (consumed) break; errmsg = "truncated data"; startinpos = ((const char *)q)-starts; endinpos = ((const char *)e)-starts; goto utf16Error; /* The remaining input chars are ignored if the callback chooses to skip the input */ } ch = (q[ihi] << 8) | q[ilo]; q += 2; if (ch < 0xD800 || ch > 0xDFFF) { *p++ = ch; continue; } /* UTF-16 code pair: */ if (q >= e) { errmsg = "unexpected end of data"; startinpos = (((const char *)q)-2)-starts; endinpos = ((const char *)e)-starts; goto utf16Error; } if (0xD800 <= ch && ch <= 0xDBFF) { Py_UNICODE ch2 = (q[ihi] << 8) | q[ilo]; q += 2; if (0xDC00 <= ch2 && ch2 <= 0xDFFF) { #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE *p++ = ch; *p++ = ch2; #else *p++ = (((ch & 0x3FF)<<10) | (ch2 & 0x3FF)) + 0x10000; #endif continue; } else { errmsg = "illegal UTF-16 surrogate"; startinpos = (((const char *)q)-4)-starts; endinpos = startinpos+2; goto utf16Error; } } errmsg = "illegal encoding"; startinpos = (((const char *)q)-2)-starts; endinpos = startinpos+2; /* Fall through to report the error */ utf16Error: outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "utf16", errmsg, &starts, (const char **)&e, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, (const char **)&q, (PyObject **)&unicode, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; } if (byteorder) *byteorder = bo; if (consumed) *consumed = (const char *)q-starts; /* Adjust length */ if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&unicode, p - unicode->str) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)unicode; onError: Py_DECREF(unicode); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return NULL; } PyObject * PyUnicode_EncodeUTF16(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, int byteorder) { PyObject *v, *result; unsigned char *p; #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE int i, pairs; #else const int pairs = 0; #endif /* Offsets from p for storing byte pairs in the right order. */ #ifdef BYTEORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN int ihi = 1, ilo = 0; #else int ihi = 0, ilo = 1; #endif #define STORECHAR(CH) \ do { \ p[ihi] = ((CH) >> 8) & 0xff; \ p[ilo] = (CH) & 0xff; \ p += 2; \ } while(0) #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE for (i = pairs = 0; i < size; i++) if (s[i] >= 0x10000) pairs++; #endif v = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 2 * (size + pairs + (byteorder == 0))); if (v == NULL) return NULL; p = (unsigned char *)PyBytes_AS_STRING(v); if (byteorder == 0) STORECHAR(0xFEFF); if (size == 0) goto done; if (byteorder == -1) { /* force LE */ ihi = 1; ilo = 0; } else if (byteorder == 1) { /* force BE */ ihi = 0; ilo = 1; } while (size-- > 0) { Py_UNICODE ch = *s++; Py_UNICODE ch2 = 0; #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE if (ch >= 0x10000) { ch2 = 0xDC00 | ((ch-0x10000) & 0x3FF); ch = 0xD800 | ((ch-0x10000) >> 10); } #endif STORECHAR(ch); if (ch2) STORECHAR(ch2); } done: result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(PyBytes_AS_STRING(v), Py_Size(v)); Py_DECREF(v); return result; #undef STORECHAR } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsUTF16String(PyObject *unicode) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } return PyUnicode_EncodeUTF16(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode), NULL, 0); } /* --- Unicode Escape Codec ----------------------------------------------- */ static _PyUnicode_Name_CAPI *ucnhash_CAPI = NULL; PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { const char *starts = s; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; int i; PyUnicodeObject *v; Py_UNICODE *p; const char *end; char* message; Py_UCS4 chr = 0xffffffff; /* in case 'getcode' messes up */ PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; /* Escaped strings will always be longer than the resulting Unicode string, so we start with size here and then reduce the length after conversion to the true value. (but if the error callback returns a long replacement string we'll have to allocate more space) */ v = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (size == 0) return (PyObject *)v; p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); end = s + size; while (s < end) { unsigned char c; Py_UNICODE x; int digits; /* Non-escape characters are interpreted as Unicode ordinals */ if (*s != '\\') { *p++ = (unsigned char) *s++; continue; } startinpos = s-starts; /* \ - Escapes */ s++; c = *s++; if (s > end) c = '\0'; /* Invalid after \ */ switch (c) { /* \x escapes */ case '\n': break; case '\\': *p++ = '\\'; break; case '\'': *p++ = '\''; break; case '\"': *p++ = '\"'; break; case 'b': *p++ = '\b'; break; case 'f': *p++ = '\014'; break; /* FF */ case 't': *p++ = '\t'; break; case 'n': *p++ = '\n'; break; case 'r': *p++ = '\r'; break; case 'v': *p++ = '\013'; break; /* VT */ case 'a': *p++ = '\007'; break; /* BEL, not classic C */ /* \OOO (octal) escapes */ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': x = s[-1] - '0'; if (s < end && '0' <= *s && *s <= '7') { x = (x<<3) + *s++ - '0'; if (s < end && '0' <= *s && *s <= '7') x = (x<<3) + *s++ - '0'; } *p++ = x; break; /* hex escapes */ /* \xXX */ case 'x': digits = 2; message = "truncated \\xXX escape"; goto hexescape; /* \uXXXX */ case 'u': digits = 4; message = "truncated \\uXXXX escape"; goto hexescape; /* \UXXXXXXXX */ case 'U': digits = 8; message = "truncated \\UXXXXXXXX escape"; hexescape: chr = 0; outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); if (s+digits>end) { endinpos = size; if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "unicodeescape", "end of string in escape sequence", &starts, &end, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; goto nextByte; } for (i = 0; i < digits; ++i) { c = (unsigned char) s[i]; if (!ISXDIGIT(c)) { endinpos = (s+i+1)-starts; if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "unicodeescape", message, &starts, &end, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; goto nextByte; } chr = (chr<<4) & ~0xF; if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') chr += c - '0'; else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') chr += 10 + c - 'a'; else chr += 10 + c - 'A'; } s += i; if (chr == 0xffffffff && PyErr_Occurred()) /* _decoding_error will have already written into the target buffer. */ break; store: /* when we get here, chr is a 32-bit unicode character */ if (chr <= 0xffff) /* UCS-2 character */ *p++ = (Py_UNICODE) chr; else if (chr <= 0x10ffff) { /* UCS-4 character. Either store directly, or as surrogate pair. */ #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE *p++ = chr; #else chr -= 0x10000L; *p++ = 0xD800 + (Py_UNICODE) (chr >> 10); *p++ = 0xDC00 + (Py_UNICODE) (chr & 0x03FF); #endif } else { endinpos = s-starts; outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "unicodeescape", "illegal Unicode character", &starts, &end, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; } break; /* \N{name} */ case 'N': message = "malformed \\N character escape"; if (ucnhash_CAPI == NULL) { /* load the unicode data module */ PyObject *m, *api; m = PyImport_ImportModule("unicodedata"); if (m == NULL) goto ucnhashError; api = PyObject_GetAttrString(m, "ucnhash_CAPI"); Py_DECREF(m); if (api == NULL) goto ucnhashError; ucnhash_CAPI = (_PyUnicode_Name_CAPI *)PyCObject_AsVoidPtr(api); Py_DECREF(api); if (ucnhash_CAPI == NULL) goto ucnhashError; } if (*s == '{') { const char *start = s+1; /* look for the closing brace */ while (*s != '}' && s < end) s++; if (s > start && s < end && *s == '}') { /* found a name. look it up in the unicode database */ message = "unknown Unicode character name"; s++; if (ucnhash_CAPI->getcode(NULL, start, (int)(s-start-1), &chr)) goto store; } } endinpos = s-starts; outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "unicodeescape", message, &starts, &end, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; break; default: if (s > end) { message = "\\ at end of string"; s--; endinpos = s-starts; outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "unicodeescape", message, &starts, &end, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; } else { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = (unsigned char)s[-1]; } break; } nextByte: ; } if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&v, p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v)) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)v; ucnhashError: PyErr_SetString( PyExc_UnicodeError, "\\N escapes not supported (can't load unicodedata module)" ); Py_XDECREF(v); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return NULL; onError: Py_XDECREF(v); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return NULL; } /* Return a Unicode-Escape string version of the Unicode object. If quotes is true, the string is enclosed in u"" or u'' quotes as appropriate. */ Py_LOCAL_INLINE(const Py_UNICODE *) findchar(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size, Py_UNICODE ch) { /* like wcschr, but doesn't stop at NULL characters */ while (size-- > 0) { if (*s == ch) return s; s++; } return NULL; } static const char *hexdigits = "0123456789abcdef"; PyObject *PyUnicode_EncodeUnicodeEscape(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size) { PyObject *repr, *result; char *p; /* XXX(nnorwitz): rather than over-allocating, it would be better to choose a different scheme. Perhaps scan the first N-chars of the string and allocate based on that size. */ /* Initial allocation is based on the longest-possible unichr escape. In wide (UTF-32) builds '\U00xxxxxx' is 10 chars per source unichr, so in this case it's the longest unichr escape. In narrow (UTF-16) builds this is five chars per source unichr since there are two unichrs in the surrogate pair, so in narrow (UTF-16) builds it's not the longest unichr escape. In wide or narrow builds '\uxxxx' is 6 chars per source unichr, so in the narrow (UTF-16) build case it's the longest unichr escape. */ repr = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE + 10*size #else + 6*size #endif + 1); if (repr == NULL) return NULL; p = PyBytes_AS_STRING(repr); while (size-- > 0) { Py_UNICODE ch = *s++; /* Escape backslashes */ if (ch == '\\') { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = (char) ch; continue; } #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE /* Map 21-bit characters to '\U00xxxxxx' */ else if (ch >= 0x10000) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'U'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 28) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 24) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 20) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 16) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 12) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 8) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 4) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[ch & 0x0000000F]; continue; } #else /* Map UTF-16 surrogate pairs to '\U00xxxxxx' */ else if (ch >= 0xD800 && ch < 0xDC00) { Py_UNICODE ch2; Py_UCS4 ucs; ch2 = *s++; size--; if (ch2 >= 0xDC00 && ch2 <= 0xDFFF) { ucs = (((ch & 0x03FF) << 10) | (ch2 & 0x03FF)) + 0x00010000; *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'U'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 28) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 24) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 20) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 16) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 12) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 8) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 4) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[ucs & 0x0000000F]; continue; } /* Fall through: isolated surrogates are copied as-is */ s--; size++; } #endif /* Map 16-bit characters to '\uxxxx' */ if (ch >= 256) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'u'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 12) & 0x000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 8) & 0x000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 4) & 0x000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[ch & 0x000F]; } /* Map special whitespace to '\t', \n', '\r' */ else if (ch == '\t') { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 't'; } else if (ch == '\n') { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'n'; } else if (ch == '\r') { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'r'; } /* Map non-printable US ASCII to '\xhh' */ else if (ch < ' ' || ch >= 0x7F) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'x'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 4) & 0x000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[ch & 0x000F]; } /* Copy everything else as-is */ else *p++ = (char) ch; } result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(PyBytes_AS_STRING(repr), p - PyBytes_AS_STRING(repr)); Py_DECREF(repr); return result; } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsUnicodeEscapeString(PyObject *unicode) { PyObject *s, *result; if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } s = PyUnicode_EncodeUnicodeEscape(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode)); if (!s) return NULL; result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(PyBytes_AS_STRING(s), PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s)); Py_DECREF(s); return result; } /* --- Raw Unicode Escape Codec ------------------------------------------- */ PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeRawUnicodeEscape(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { const char *starts = s; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; PyUnicodeObject *v; Py_UNICODE *p; const char *end; const char *bs; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; /* Escaped strings will always be longer than the resulting Unicode string, so we start with size here and then reduce the length after conversion to the true value. (But decoding error handler might have to resize the string) */ v = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (size == 0) return (PyObject *)v; p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); end = s + size; while (s < end) { unsigned char c; Py_UCS4 x; int i; int count; /* Non-escape characters are interpreted as Unicode ordinals */ if (*s != '\\') { *p++ = (unsigned char)*s++; continue; } startinpos = s-starts; /* \u-escapes are only interpreted iff the number of leading backslashes if odd */ bs = s; for (;s < end;) { if (*s != '\\') break; *p++ = (unsigned char)*s++; } if (((s - bs) & 1) == 0 || s >= end || (*s != 'u' && *s != 'U')) { continue; } p--; count = *s=='u' ? 4 : 8; s++; /* \uXXXX with 4 hex digits, \Uxxxxxxxx with 8 */ outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); for (x = 0, i = 0; i < count; ++i, ++s) { c = (unsigned char)*s; if (!ISXDIGIT(c)) { endinpos = s-starts; if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "rawunicodeescape", "truncated \\uXXXX", &starts, &end, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; goto nextByte; } x = (x<<4) & ~0xF; if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') x += c - '0'; else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') x += 10 + c - 'a'; else x += 10 + c - 'A'; } #ifndef Py_UNICODE_WIDE if (x > 0x10000) { if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "rawunicodeescape", "\\Uxxxxxxxx out of range", &starts, &end, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; } #endif *p++ = x; nextByte: ; } if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&v, p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v)) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)v; onError: Py_XDECREF(v); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_EncodeRawUnicodeEscape(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size) { PyObject *repr, *result; char *p; char *q; #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE repr = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 10 * size); #else repr = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 6 * size); #endif if (repr == NULL) return NULL; if (size == 0) goto done; p = q = PyBytes_AS_STRING(repr); while (size-- > 0) { Py_UNICODE ch = *s++; #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE /* Map 32-bit characters to '\Uxxxxxxxx' */ if (ch >= 0x10000) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'U'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 28) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 24) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 20) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 16) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 12) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 8) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 4) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[ch & 15]; } else #endif /* Map 16-bit characters to '\uxxxx' */ if (ch >= 256) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'u'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 12) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 8) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 4) & 0xf]; *p++ = hexdigits[ch & 15]; } /* Copy everything else as-is */ else *p++ = (char) ch; } size = p - q; done: result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(PyBytes_AS_STRING(repr), size); Py_DECREF(repr); return result; } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsRawUnicodeEscapeString(PyObject *unicode) { PyObject *s, *result; if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } s = PyUnicode_EncodeRawUnicodeEscape(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode)); if (!s) return NULL; result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(PyBytes_AS_STRING(s), PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s)); Py_DECREF(s); return result; } /* --- Unicode Internal Codec ------------------------------------------- */ PyObject *_PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeInternal(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { const char *starts = s; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; PyUnicodeObject *v; Py_UNICODE *p; const char *end; const char *reason; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE Py_UNICODE unimax = PyUnicode_GetMax(); #endif /* XXX overflow detection missing */ v = _PyUnicode_New((size+Py_UNICODE_SIZE-1)/ Py_UNICODE_SIZE); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (PyUnicode_GetSize((PyObject *)v) == 0) return (PyObject *)v; p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); end = s + size; while (s < end) { memcpy(p, s, sizeof(Py_UNICODE)); /* We have to sanity check the raw data, otherwise doom looms for some malformed UCS-4 data. */ if ( #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE *p > unimax || *p < 0 || #endif end-s < Py_UNICODE_SIZE ) { startinpos = s - starts; if (end-s < Py_UNICODE_SIZE) { endinpos = end-starts; reason = "truncated input"; } else { endinpos = s - starts + Py_UNICODE_SIZE; reason = "illegal code point (> 0x10FFFF)"; } outpos = p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "unicode_internal", reason, &starts, &end, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) { goto onError; } } else { p++; s += Py_UNICODE_SIZE; } } if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&v, p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v)) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)v; onError: Py_XDECREF(v); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return NULL; } /* --- Latin-1 Codec ------------------------------------------------------ */ PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeLatin1(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { PyUnicodeObject *v; Py_UNICODE *p; /* Latin-1 is equivalent to the first 256 ordinals in Unicode. */ if (size == 1) { Py_UNICODE r = *(unsigned char*)s; return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(&r, 1); } v = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (size == 0) return (PyObject *)v; p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); while (size-- > 0) *p++ = (unsigned char)*s++; return (PyObject *)v; onError: Py_XDECREF(v); return NULL; } /* create or adjust a UnicodeEncodeError */ static void make_encode_exception(PyObject **exceptionObject, const char *encoding, const Py_UNICODE *unicode, Py_ssize_t size, Py_ssize_t startpos, Py_ssize_t endpos, const char *reason) { if (*exceptionObject == NULL) { *exceptionObject = PyUnicodeEncodeError_Create( encoding, unicode, size, startpos, endpos, reason); } else { if (PyUnicodeEncodeError_SetStart(*exceptionObject, startpos)) goto onError; if (PyUnicodeEncodeError_SetEnd(*exceptionObject, endpos)) goto onError; if (PyUnicodeEncodeError_SetReason(*exceptionObject, reason)) goto onError; return; onError: Py_DECREF(*exceptionObject); *exceptionObject = NULL; } } /* raises a UnicodeEncodeError */ static void raise_encode_exception(PyObject **exceptionObject, const char *encoding, const Py_UNICODE *unicode, Py_ssize_t size, Py_ssize_t startpos, Py_ssize_t endpos, const char *reason) { make_encode_exception(exceptionObject, encoding, unicode, size, startpos, endpos, reason); if (*exceptionObject != NULL) PyCodec_StrictErrors(*exceptionObject); } /* error handling callback helper: build arguments, call the callback and check the arguments, put the result into newpos and return the replacement string, which has to be freed by the caller */ static PyObject *unicode_encode_call_errorhandler(const char *errors, PyObject **errorHandler, const char *encoding, const char *reason, const Py_UNICODE *unicode, Py_ssize_t size, PyObject **exceptionObject, Py_ssize_t startpos, Py_ssize_t endpos, Py_ssize_t *newpos) { static char *argparse = "O!n;encoding error handler must return (unicode, int) tuple"; PyObject *restuple; PyObject *resunicode; if (*errorHandler == NULL) { *errorHandler = PyCodec_LookupError(errors); if (*errorHandler == NULL) return NULL; } make_encode_exception(exceptionObject, encoding, unicode, size, startpos, endpos, reason); if (*exceptionObject == NULL) return NULL; restuple = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs( *errorHandler, *exceptionObject, NULL); if (restuple == NULL) return NULL; if (!PyTuple_Check(restuple)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, &argparse[4]); Py_DECREF(restuple); return NULL; } if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(restuple, argparse, &PyUnicode_Type, &resunicode, newpos)) { Py_DECREF(restuple); return NULL; } if (*newpos<0) *newpos = size+*newpos; if (*newpos<0 || *newpos>size) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_IndexError, "position %zd from error handler out of bounds", *newpos); Py_DECREF(restuple); return NULL; } Py_INCREF(resunicode); Py_DECREF(restuple); return resunicode; } static PyObject *unicode_encode_ucs1(const Py_UNICODE *p, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, int limit) { /* output object */ PyObject *res; /* pointers to the beginning and end+1 of input */ const Py_UNICODE *startp = p; const Py_UNICODE *endp = p + size; /* pointer to the beginning of the unencodable characters */ /* const Py_UNICODE *badp = NULL; */ /* pointer into the output */ char *str; /* current output position */ Py_ssize_t ressize; const char *encoding = (limit == 256) ? "latin-1" : "ascii"; const char *reason = (limit == 256) ? "ordinal not in range(256)" : "ordinal not in range(128)"; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; PyObject *result = NULL; /* the following variable is used for caching string comparisons * -1=not initialized, 0=unknown, 1=strict, 2=replace, 3=ignore, 4=xmlcharrefreplace */ int known_errorHandler = -1; /* allocate enough for a simple encoding without replacements, if we need more, we'll resize */ if (size == 0) return PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 0); res = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, size); if (res == NULL) return NULL; str = PyBytes_AS_STRING(res); ressize = size; while (p=limit)) ++collend; /* cache callback name lookup (if not done yet, i.e. it's the first error) */ if (known_errorHandler==-1) { if ((errors==NULL) || (!strcmp(errors, "strict"))) known_errorHandler = 1; else if (!strcmp(errors, "replace")) known_errorHandler = 2; else if (!strcmp(errors, "ignore")) known_errorHandler = 3; else if (!strcmp(errors, "xmlcharrefreplace")) known_errorHandler = 4; else known_errorHandler = 0; } switch (known_errorHandler) { case 1: /* strict */ raise_encode_exception(&exc, encoding, startp, size, collstart-startp, collend-startp, reason); goto onError; case 2: /* replace */ while (collstart++ ressize) { if (requiredsize<2*ressize) requiredsize = 2*ressize; if (PyBytes_Resize(res, requiredsize)) goto onError; str = PyBytes_AS_STRING(res) + respos; ressize = requiredsize; } /* generate replacement (temporarily (mis)uses p) */ for (p = collstart; p < collend; ++p) { str += sprintf(str, "&#%d;", (int)*p); } p = collend; break; default: repunicode = unicode_encode_call_errorhandler(errors, &errorHandler, encoding, reason, startp, size, &exc, collstart-startp, collend-startp, &newpos); if (repunicode == NULL) goto onError; /* need more space? (at least enough for what we have+the replacement+the rest of the string, so we won't have to check space for encodable characters) */ respos = str - PyBytes_AS_STRING(res); repsize = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(repunicode); requiredsize = respos+repsize+(endp-collend); if (requiredsize > ressize) { if (requiredsize<2*ressize) requiredsize = 2*ressize; if (PyBytes_Resize(res, requiredsize)) { Py_DECREF(repunicode); goto onError; } str = PyBytes_AS_STRING(res) + respos; ressize = requiredsize; } /* check if there is anything unencodable in the replacement and copy it to the output */ for (uni2 = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(repunicode);repsize-->0; ++uni2, ++str) { c = *uni2; if (c >= limit) { raise_encode_exception(&exc, encoding, startp, size, unicodepos, unicodepos+1, reason); Py_DECREF(repunicode); goto onError; } *str = (char)c; } p = startp + newpos; Py_DECREF(repunicode); } } } result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(PyBytes_AS_STRING(res), str - PyBytes_AS_STRING(res)); onError: Py_DECREF(res); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return result; } PyObject *PyUnicode_EncodeLatin1(const Py_UNICODE *p, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { return unicode_encode_ucs1(p, size, errors, 256); } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsLatin1String(PyObject *unicode) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } return PyUnicode_EncodeLatin1(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode), NULL); } /* --- 7-bit ASCII Codec -------------------------------------------------- */ PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { const char *starts = s; PyUnicodeObject *v; Py_UNICODE *p; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; const char *e; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; /* ASCII is equivalent to the first 128 ordinals in Unicode. */ if (size == 1 && *(unsigned char*)s < 128) { Py_UNICODE r = *(unsigned char*)s; return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(&r, 1); } v = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (size == 0) return (PyObject *)v; p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); e = s + size; while (s < e) { register unsigned char c = (unsigned char)*s; if (c < 128) { *p++ = c; ++s; } else { startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos + 1; outpos = p - (Py_UNICODE *)PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "ascii", "ordinal not in range(128)", &starts, &e, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) goto onError; } } if (p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v) < PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(v)) if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&v, p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v)) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)v; onError: Py_XDECREF(v); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_EncodeASCII(const Py_UNICODE *p, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { return unicode_encode_ucs1(p, size, errors, 128); } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(PyObject *unicode) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } return PyUnicode_EncodeASCII(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode), NULL); } #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && defined(HAVE_USABLE_WCHAR_T) /* --- MBCS codecs for Windows -------------------------------------------- */ #if SIZEOF_INT < SIZEOF_SSIZE_T #define NEED_RETRY #endif /* XXX This code is limited to "true" double-byte encodings, as a) it assumes an incomplete character consists of a single byte, and b) IsDBCSLeadByte (probably) does not work for non-DBCS multi-byte encodings, see IsDBCSLeadByteEx documentation. */ static int is_dbcs_lead_byte(const char *s, int offset) { const char *curr = s + offset; if (IsDBCSLeadByte(*curr)) { const char *prev = CharPrev(s, curr); return (prev == curr) || !IsDBCSLeadByte(*prev) || (curr - prev == 2); } return 0; } /* * Decode MBCS string into unicode object. If 'final' is set, converts * trailing lead-byte too. Returns consumed size if succeed, -1 otherwise. */ static int decode_mbcs(PyUnicodeObject **v, const char *s, /* MBCS string */ int size, /* sizeof MBCS string */ int final) { Py_UNICODE *p; Py_ssize_t n = 0; int usize = 0; assert(size >= 0); /* Skip trailing lead-byte unless 'final' is set */ if (!final && size >= 1 && is_dbcs_lead_byte(s, size - 1)) --size; /* First get the size of the result */ if (size > 0) { usize = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, s, size, NULL, 0); if (usize == 0) { PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename(0, NULL); return -1; } } if (*v == NULL) { /* Create unicode object */ *v = _PyUnicode_New(usize); if (*v == NULL) return -1; } else { /* Extend unicode object */ n = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(*v); if (_PyUnicode_Resize(v, n + usize) < 0) return -1; } /* Do the conversion */ if (size > 0) { p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(*v) + n; if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, s, size, p, usize)) { PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename(0, NULL); return -1; } } return size; } PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeMBCSStateful(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, Py_ssize_t *consumed) { PyUnicodeObject *v = NULL; int done; if (consumed) *consumed = 0; #ifdef NEED_RETRY retry: if (size > INT_MAX) done = decode_mbcs(&v, s, INT_MAX, 0); else #endif done = decode_mbcs(&v, s, (int)size, !consumed); if (done < 0) { Py_XDECREF(v); return NULL; } if (consumed) *consumed += done; #ifdef NEED_RETRY if (size > INT_MAX) { s += done; size -= done; goto retry; } #endif return (PyObject *)v; } PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeMBCS(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { return PyUnicode_DecodeMBCSStateful(s, size, errors, NULL); } /* * Convert unicode into string object (MBCS). * Returns 0 if succeed, -1 otherwise. */ static int encode_mbcs(PyObject **repr, const Py_UNICODE *p, /* unicode */ int size) /* size of unicode */ { int mbcssize = 0; Py_ssize_t n = 0; assert(size >= 0); /* First get the size of the result */ if (size > 0) { mbcssize = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, p, size, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); if (mbcssize == 0) { PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename(0, NULL); return -1; } } if (*repr == NULL) { /* Create string object */ *repr = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, mbcssize); if (*repr == NULL) return -1; } else { /* Extend string object */ n = PyString_Size(*repr); if (_PyString_Resize(repr, n + mbcssize) < 0) return -1; } /* Do the conversion */ if (size > 0) { char *s = PyString_AS_STRING(*repr) + n; if (0 == WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, p, size, s, mbcssize, NULL, NULL)) { PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename(0, NULL); return -1; } } return 0; } PyObject *PyUnicode_EncodeMBCS(const Py_UNICODE *p, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) { PyObject *repr = NULL; int ret; #ifdef NEED_RETRY retry: if (size > INT_MAX) ret = encode_mbcs(&repr, p, INT_MAX); else #endif ret = encode_mbcs(&repr, p, (int)size); if (ret < 0) { Py_XDECREF(repr); return NULL; } #ifdef NEED_RETRY if (size > INT_MAX) { p += INT_MAX; size -= INT_MAX; goto retry; } #endif return repr; } PyObject *PyUnicode_AsMBCSString(PyObject *unicode) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(unicode)) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } return PyUnicode_EncodeMBCS(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode), NULL); } #undef NEED_RETRY #endif /* MS_WINDOWS */ /* --- Character Mapping Codec -------------------------------------------- */ PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeCharmap(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, PyObject *mapping, const char *errors) { const char *starts = s; Py_ssize_t startinpos; Py_ssize_t endinpos; Py_ssize_t outpos; const char *e; PyUnicodeObject *v; Py_UNICODE *p; Py_ssize_t extrachars = 0; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; Py_UNICODE *mapstring = NULL; Py_ssize_t maplen = 0; /* Default to Latin-1 */ if (mapping == NULL) return PyUnicode_DecodeLatin1(s, size, errors); v = _PyUnicode_New(size); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (size == 0) return (PyObject *)v; p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); e = s + size; if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(mapping)) { mapstring = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(mapping); maplen = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(mapping); while (s < e) { unsigned char ch = *s; Py_UNICODE x = 0xfffe; /* illegal value */ if (ch < maplen) x = mapstring[ch]; if (x == 0xfffe) { /* undefined mapping */ outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+1; if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "charmap", "character maps to ", &starts, &e, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) { goto onError; } continue; } *p++ = x; ++s; } } else { while (s < e) { unsigned char ch = *s; PyObject *w, *x; /* Get mapping (char ordinal -> integer, Unicode char or None) */ w = PyLong_FromLong((long)ch); if (w == NULL) goto onError; x = PyObject_GetItem(mapping, w); Py_DECREF(w); if (x == NULL) { if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_LookupError)) { /* No mapping found means: mapping is undefined. */ PyErr_Clear(); x = Py_None; Py_INCREF(x); } else goto onError; } /* Apply mapping */ if (PyLong_Check(x)) { long value = PyLong_AS_LONG(x); if (value < 0 || value > 65535) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "character mapping must be in range(65536)"); Py_DECREF(x); goto onError; } *p++ = (Py_UNICODE)value; } else if (x == Py_None) { /* undefined mapping */ outpos = p-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); startinpos = s-starts; endinpos = startinpos+1; if (unicode_decode_call_errorhandler( errors, &errorHandler, "charmap", "character maps to ", &starts, &e, &startinpos, &endinpos, &exc, &s, (PyObject **)&v, &outpos, &p)) { Py_DECREF(x); goto onError; } Py_DECREF(x); continue; } else if (PyUnicode_Check(x)) { Py_ssize_t targetsize = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(x); if (targetsize == 1) /* 1-1 mapping */ *p++ = *PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(x); else if (targetsize > 1) { /* 1-n mapping */ if (targetsize > extrachars) { /* resize first */ Py_ssize_t oldpos = p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v); Py_ssize_t needed = (targetsize - extrachars) + \ (targetsize << 2); extrachars += needed; /* XXX overflow detection missing */ if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&v, PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(v) + needed) < 0) { Py_DECREF(x); goto onError; } p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v) + oldpos; } Py_UNICODE_COPY(p, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(x), targetsize); p += targetsize; extrachars -= targetsize; } /* 1-0 mapping: skip the character */ } else { /* wrong return value */ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "character mapping must return integer, None or unicode"); Py_DECREF(x); goto onError; } Py_DECREF(x); ++s; } } if (p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v) < PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(v)) if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&v, p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v)) < 0) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); return (PyObject *)v; onError: Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); Py_XDECREF(exc); Py_XDECREF(v); return NULL; } /* Charmap encoding: the lookup table */ struct encoding_map{ PyObject_HEAD unsigned char level1[32]; int count2, count3; unsigned char level23[1]; }; static PyObject* encoding_map_size(PyObject *obj, PyObject* args) { struct encoding_map *map = (struct encoding_map*)obj; return PyLong_FromLong(sizeof(*map) - 1 + 16*map->count2 + 128*map->count3); } static PyMethodDef encoding_map_methods[] = { {"size", encoding_map_size, METH_NOARGS, PyDoc_STR("Return the size (in bytes) of this object") }, { 0 } }; static void encoding_map_dealloc(PyObject* o) { PyObject_FREE(o); } static PyTypeObject EncodingMapType = { PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0) "EncodingMap", /*tp_name*/ sizeof(struct encoding_map), /*tp_basicsize*/ 0, /*tp_itemsize*/ /* methods */ encoding_map_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/ 0, /*tp_print*/ 0, /*tp_getattr*/ 0, /*tp_setattr*/ 0, /*tp_compare*/ 0, /*tp_repr*/ 0, /*tp_as_number*/ 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/ 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/ 0, /*tp_hash*/ 0, /*tp_call*/ 0, /*tp_str*/ 0, /*tp_getattro*/ 0, /*tp_setattro*/ 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/ Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/ 0, /*tp_doc*/ 0, /*tp_traverse*/ 0, /*tp_clear*/ 0, /*tp_richcompare*/ 0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/ 0, /*tp_iter*/ 0, /*tp_iternext*/ encoding_map_methods, /*tp_methods*/ 0, /*tp_members*/ 0, /*tp_getset*/ 0, /*tp_base*/ 0, /*tp_dict*/ 0, /*tp_descr_get*/ 0, /*tp_descr_set*/ 0, /*tp_dictoffset*/ 0, /*tp_init*/ 0, /*tp_alloc*/ 0, /*tp_new*/ 0, /*tp_free*/ 0, /*tp_is_gc*/ }; PyObject* PyUnicode_BuildEncodingMap(PyObject* string) { Py_UNICODE *decode; PyObject *result; struct encoding_map *mresult; int i; int need_dict = 0; unsigned char level1[32]; unsigned char level2[512]; unsigned char *mlevel1, *mlevel2, *mlevel3; int count2 = 0, count3 = 0; if (!PyUnicode_Check(string) || PyUnicode_GetSize(string) != 256) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } decode = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(string); memset(level1, 0xFF, sizeof level1); memset(level2, 0xFF, sizeof level2); /* If there isn't a one-to-one mapping of NULL to \0, or if there are non-BMP characters, we need to use a mapping dictionary. */ if (decode[0] != 0) need_dict = 1; for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) { int l1, l2; if (decode[i] == 0 #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE || decode[i] > 0xFFFF #endif ) { need_dict = 1; break; } if (decode[i] == 0xFFFE) /* unmapped character */ continue; l1 = decode[i] >> 11; l2 = decode[i] >> 7; if (level1[l1] == 0xFF) level1[l1] = count2++; if (level2[l2] == 0xFF) level2[l2] = count3++; } if (count2 >= 0xFF || count3 >= 0xFF) need_dict = 1; if (need_dict) { PyObject *result = PyDict_New(); PyObject *key, *value; if (!result) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { key = value = NULL; key = PyLong_FromLong(decode[i]); value = PyLong_FromLong(i); if (!key || !value) goto failed1; if (PyDict_SetItem(result, key, value) == -1) goto failed1; Py_DECREF(key); Py_DECREF(value); } return result; failed1: Py_XDECREF(key); Py_XDECREF(value); Py_DECREF(result); return NULL; } /* Create a three-level trie */ result = PyObject_MALLOC(sizeof(struct encoding_map) + 16*count2 + 128*count3 - 1); if (!result) return PyErr_NoMemory(); PyObject_Init(result, &EncodingMapType); mresult = (struct encoding_map*)result; mresult->count2 = count2; mresult->count3 = count3; mlevel1 = mresult->level1; mlevel2 = mresult->level23; mlevel3 = mresult->level23 + 16*count2; memcpy(mlevel1, level1, 32); memset(mlevel2, 0xFF, 16*count2); memset(mlevel3, 0, 128*count3); count3 = 0; for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) { int o1, o2, o3, i2, i3; if (decode[i] == 0xFFFE) /* unmapped character */ continue; o1 = decode[i]>>11; o2 = (decode[i]>>7) & 0xF; i2 = 16*mlevel1[o1] + o2; if (mlevel2[i2] == 0xFF) mlevel2[i2] = count3++; o3 = decode[i] & 0x7F; i3 = 128*mlevel2[i2] + o3; mlevel3[i3] = i; } return result; } static int encoding_map_lookup(Py_UNICODE c, PyObject *mapping) { struct encoding_map *map = (struct encoding_map*)mapping; int l1 = c>>11; int l2 = (c>>7) & 0xF; int l3 = c & 0x7F; int i; #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE if (c > 0xFFFF) { return -1; } #endif if (c == 0) return 0; /* level 1*/ i = map->level1[l1]; if (i == 0xFF) { return -1; } /* level 2*/ i = map->level23[16*i+l2]; if (i == 0xFF) { return -1; } /* level 3 */ i = map->level23[16*map->count2 + 128*i + l3]; if (i == 0) { return -1; } return i; } /* Lookup the character ch in the mapping. If the character can't be found, Py_None is returned (or NULL, if another error occurred). */ static PyObject *charmapencode_lookup(Py_UNICODE c, PyObject *mapping) { PyObject *w = PyLong_FromLong((long)c); PyObject *x; if (w == NULL) return NULL; x = PyObject_GetItem(mapping, w); Py_DECREF(w); if (x == NULL) { if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_LookupError)) { /* No mapping found means: mapping is undefined. */ PyErr_Clear(); x = Py_None; Py_INCREF(x); return x; } else return NULL; } else if (x == Py_None) return x; else if (PyLong_Check(x)) { long value = PyLong_AS_LONG(x); if (value < 0 || value > 255) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "character mapping must be in range(256)"); Py_DECREF(x); return NULL; } return x; } else if (PyString_Check(x)) return x; else { /* wrong return value */ PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "character mapping must return integer, bytes or None, not %.400s", x->ob_type->tp_name); Py_DECREF(x); return NULL; } } static int charmapencode_resize(PyObject **outobj, Py_ssize_t *outpos, Py_ssize_t requiredsize) { Py_ssize_t outsize = PyString_GET_SIZE(*outobj); /* exponentially overallocate to minimize reallocations */ if (requiredsize < 2*outsize) requiredsize = 2*outsize; if (_PyString_Resize(outobj, requiredsize)) return -1; return 0; } typedef enum charmapencode_result { enc_SUCCESS, enc_FAILED, enc_EXCEPTION }charmapencode_result; /* lookup the character, put the result in the output string and adjust various state variables. Resize the output bytes object if not enough space is available. Return a new reference to the object that was put in the output buffer, or Py_None, if the mapping was undefined (in which case no character was written) or NULL, if a reallocation error occurred. The caller must decref the result */ static charmapencode_result charmapencode_output(Py_UNICODE c, PyObject *mapping, PyObject **outobj, Py_ssize_t *outpos) { PyObject *rep; char *outstart; Py_ssize_t outsize = PyString_GET_SIZE(*outobj); if (Py_Type(mapping) == &EncodingMapType) { int res = encoding_map_lookup(c, mapping); Py_ssize_t requiredsize = *outpos+1; if (res == -1) return enc_FAILED; if (outsize0; ++uni2) { x = charmapencode_output(*uni2, mapping, res, respos); if (x==enc_EXCEPTION) { return -1; } else if (x==enc_FAILED) { Py_DECREF(repunicode); raise_encode_exception(exceptionObject, encoding, p, size, collstartpos, collendpos, reason); return -1; } } *inpos = newpos; Py_DECREF(repunicode); } return 0; } PyObject *PyUnicode_EncodeCharmap(const Py_UNICODE *p, Py_ssize_t size, PyObject *mapping, const char *errors) { /* output object */ PyObject *res = NULL; /* current input position */ Py_ssize_t inpos = 0; /* current output position */ Py_ssize_t respos = 0; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; /* the following variable is used for caching string comparisons * -1=not initialized, 0=unknown, 1=strict, 2=replace, * 3=ignore, 4=xmlcharrefreplace */ int known_errorHandler = -1; /* Default to Latin-1 */ if (mapping == NULL) return PyUnicode_EncodeLatin1(p, size, errors); /* allocate enough for a simple encoding without replacements, if we need more, we'll resize */ res = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, size); if (res == NULL) goto onError; if (size == 0) return res; while (inpos adjust input position */ ++inpos; } /* Resize if we allocated to much */ if (respossize) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_IndexError, "position %zd from error handler out of bounds", *newpos); Py_DECREF(restuple); return NULL; } Py_INCREF(resunicode); Py_DECREF(restuple); return resunicode; } /* Lookup the character ch in the mapping and put the result in result, which must be decrefed by the caller. Return 0 on success, -1 on error */ static int charmaptranslate_lookup(Py_UNICODE c, PyObject *mapping, PyObject **result) { PyObject *w = PyLong_FromLong((long)c); PyObject *x; if (w == NULL) return -1; x = PyObject_GetItem(mapping, w); Py_DECREF(w); if (x == NULL) { if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_LookupError)) { /* No mapping found means: use 1:1 mapping. */ PyErr_Clear(); *result = NULL; return 0; } else return -1; } else if (x == Py_None) { *result = x; return 0; } else if (PyLong_Check(x)) { long value = PyLong_AS_LONG(x); long max = PyUnicode_GetMax(); if (value < 0 || value > max) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "character mapping must be in range(0x%x)", max+1); Py_DECREF(x); return -1; } *result = x; return 0; } else if (PyUnicode_Check(x)) { *result = x; return 0; } else { /* wrong return value */ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "character mapping must return integer, None or unicode"); Py_DECREF(x); return -1; } } /* ensure that *outobj is at least requiredsize characters long, if not reallocate and adjust various state variables. Return 0 on success, -1 on error */ static int charmaptranslate_makespace(PyObject **outobj, Py_UNICODE **outp, Py_ssize_t requiredsize) { Py_ssize_t oldsize = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(*outobj); if (requiredsize > oldsize) { /* remember old output position */ Py_ssize_t outpos = *outp-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(*outobj); /* exponentially overallocate to minimize reallocations */ if (requiredsize < 2 * oldsize) requiredsize = 2 * oldsize; if (_PyUnicode_Resize(outobj, requiredsize) < 0) return -1; *outp = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(*outobj) + outpos; } return 0; } /* lookup the character, put the result in the output string and adjust various state variables. Return a new reference to the object that was put in the output buffer in *result, or Py_None, if the mapping was undefined (in which case no character was written). The called must decref result. Return 0 on success, -1 on error. */ static int charmaptranslate_output(const Py_UNICODE *startinp, const Py_UNICODE *curinp, Py_ssize_t insize, PyObject *mapping, PyObject **outobj, Py_UNICODE **outp, PyObject **res) { if (charmaptranslate_lookup(*curinp, mapping, res)) return -1; if (*res==NULL) { /* not found => default to 1:1 mapping */ *(*outp)++ = *curinp; } else if (*res==Py_None) ; else if (PyLong_Check(*res)) { /* no overflow check, because we know that the space is enough */ *(*outp)++ = (Py_UNICODE)PyLong_AS_LONG(*res); } else if (PyUnicode_Check(*res)) { Py_ssize_t repsize = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(*res); if (repsize==1) { /* no overflow check, because we know that the space is enough */ *(*outp)++ = *PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(*res); } else if (repsize!=0) { /* more than one character */ Py_ssize_t requiredsize = (*outp-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(*outobj)) + (insize - (curinp-startinp)) + repsize - 1; if (charmaptranslate_makespace(outobj, outp, requiredsize)) return -1; memcpy(*outp, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(*res), sizeof(Py_UNICODE)*repsize); *outp += repsize; } } else return -1; return 0; } PyObject *PyUnicode_TranslateCharmap(const Py_UNICODE *p, Py_ssize_t size, PyObject *mapping, const char *errors) { /* output object */ PyObject *res = NULL; /* pointers to the beginning and end+1 of input */ const Py_UNICODE *startp = p; const Py_UNICODE *endp = p + size; /* pointer into the output */ Py_UNICODE *str; /* current output position */ Py_ssize_t respos = 0; char *reason = "character maps to "; PyObject *errorHandler = NULL; PyObject *exc = NULL; /* the following variable is used for caching string comparisons * -1=not initialized, 0=unknown, 1=strict, 2=replace, * 3=ignore, 4=xmlcharrefreplace */ int known_errorHandler = -1; if (mapping == NULL) { PyErr_BadArgument(); return NULL; } /* allocate enough for a simple 1:1 translation without replacements, if we need more, we'll resize */ res = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, size); if (res == NULL) goto onError; if (size == 0) return res; str = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(res); while (p adjust input pointer */ ++p; else { /* untranslatable character */ PyObject *repunicode = NULL; /* initialize to prevent gcc warning */ Py_ssize_t repsize; Py_ssize_t newpos; Py_UNICODE *uni2; /* startpos for collecting untranslatable chars */ const Py_UNICODE *collstart = p; const Py_UNICODE *collend = p+1; const Py_UNICODE *coll; /* find all untranslatable characters */ while (collend < endp) { if (charmaptranslate_lookup(*collend, mapping, &x)) goto onError; Py_XDECREF(x); if (x!=Py_None) break; ++collend; } /* cache callback name lookup * (if not done yet, i.e. it's the first error) */ if (known_errorHandler==-1) { if ((errors==NULL) || (!strcmp(errors, "strict"))) known_errorHandler = 1; else if (!strcmp(errors, "replace")) known_errorHandler = 2; else if (!strcmp(errors, "ignore")) known_errorHandler = 3; else if (!strcmp(errors, "xmlcharrefreplace")) known_errorHandler = 4; else known_errorHandler = 0; } switch (known_errorHandler) { case 1: /* strict */ raise_translate_exception(&exc, startp, size, collstart-startp, collend-startp, reason); goto onError; case 2: /* replace */ /* No need to check for space, this is a 1:1 replacement */ for (coll = collstart; coll0; ++uni2) *str++ = *uni2; p = startp + newpos; Py_DECREF(repunicode); } } } /* Resize if we allocated to much */ respos = str-PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(res); if (respos= 0) { *output++ = '0' + decimal; ++p; continue; } if (0 < ch && ch < 256) { *output++ = (char)ch; ++p; continue; } /* All other characters are considered unencodable */ collstart = p; collend = p+1; while (collend < end) { if ((0 < *collend && *collend < 256) || !Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(*collend) || Py_UNICODE_TODECIMAL(*collend)) break; } /* cache callback name lookup * (if not done yet, i.e. it's the first error) */ if (known_errorHandler==-1) { if ((errors==NULL) || (!strcmp(errors, "strict"))) known_errorHandler = 1; else if (!strcmp(errors, "replace")) known_errorHandler = 2; else if (!strcmp(errors, "ignore")) known_errorHandler = 3; else if (!strcmp(errors, "xmlcharrefreplace")) known_errorHandler = 4; else known_errorHandler = 0; } switch (known_errorHandler) { case 1: /* strict */ raise_encode_exception(&exc, encoding, s, length, collstart-s, collend-s, reason); goto onError; case 2: /* replace */ for (p = collstart; p < collend; ++p) *output++ = '?'; /* fall through */ case 3: /* ignore */ p = collend; break; case 4: /* xmlcharrefreplace */ /* generate replacement (temporarily (mis)uses p) */ for (p = collstart; p < collend; ++p) output += sprintf(output, "&#%d;", (int)*p); p = collend; break; default: repunicode = unicode_encode_call_errorhandler(errors, &errorHandler, encoding, reason, s, length, &exc, collstart-s, collend-s, &newpos); if (repunicode == NULL) goto onError; /* generate replacement */ repsize = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(repunicode); for (uni2 = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(repunicode); repsize-->0; ++uni2) { Py_UNICODE ch = *uni2; if (Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(ch)) *output++ = ' '; else { decimal = Py_UNICODE_TODECIMAL(ch); if (decimal >= 0) *output++ = '0' + decimal; else if (0 < ch && ch < 256) *output++ = (char)ch; else { Py_DECREF(repunicode); raise_encode_exception(&exc, encoding, s, length, collstart-s, collend-s, reason); goto onError; } } } p = s + newpos; Py_DECREF(repunicode); } } /* 0-terminate the output string */ *output++ = '\0'; Py_XDECREF(exc); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); return 0; onError: Py_XDECREF(exc); Py_XDECREF(errorHandler); return -1; } /* --- Helpers ------------------------------------------------------------ */ #include "stringlib/unicodedefs.h" #include "stringlib/fastsearch.h" #include "stringlib/count.h" /* Include _ParseTupleFinds from find.h */ #define FROM_UNICODE #include "stringlib/find.h" #include "stringlib/partition.h" /* helper macro to fixup start/end slice values */ #define FIX_START_END(obj) \ if (start < 0) \ start += (obj)->length; \ if (start < 0) \ start = 0; \ if (end > (obj)->length) \ end = (obj)->length; \ if (end < 0) \ end += (obj)->length; \ if (end < 0) \ end = 0; Py_ssize_t PyUnicode_Count(PyObject *str, PyObject *substr, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t end) { Py_ssize_t result; PyUnicodeObject* str_obj; PyUnicodeObject* sub_obj; str_obj = (PyUnicodeObject*) PyUnicode_FromObject(str); if (!str_obj) return -1; sub_obj = (PyUnicodeObject*) PyUnicode_FromObject(substr); if (!sub_obj) { Py_DECREF(str_obj); return -1; } FIX_START_END(str_obj); result = stringlib_count( str_obj->str + start, end - start, sub_obj->str, sub_obj->length ); Py_DECREF(sub_obj); Py_DECREF(str_obj); return result; } Py_ssize_t PyUnicode_Find(PyObject *str, PyObject *sub, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t end, int direction) { Py_ssize_t result; str = PyUnicode_FromObject(str); if (!str) return -2; sub = PyUnicode_FromObject(sub); if (!sub) { Py_DECREF(str); return -2; } if (direction > 0) result = stringlib_find_slice( PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(str), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(str), PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(sub), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(sub), start, end ); else result = stringlib_rfind_slice( PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(str), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(str), PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(sub), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(sub), start, end ); Py_DECREF(str); Py_DECREF(sub); return result; } static int tailmatch(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyUnicodeObject *substring, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t end, int direction) { if (substring->length == 0) return 1; FIX_START_END(self); end -= substring->length; if (end < start) return 0; if (direction > 0) { if (Py_UNICODE_MATCH(self, end, substring)) return 1; } else { if (Py_UNICODE_MATCH(self, start, substring)) return 1; } return 0; } Py_ssize_t PyUnicode_Tailmatch(PyObject *str, PyObject *substr, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t end, int direction) { Py_ssize_t result; str = PyUnicode_FromObject(str); if (str == NULL) return -1; substr = PyUnicode_FromObject(substr); if (substr == NULL) { Py_DECREF(str); return -1; } result = tailmatch((PyUnicodeObject *)str, (PyUnicodeObject *)substr, start, end, direction); Py_DECREF(str); Py_DECREF(substr); return result; } /* Apply fixfct filter to the Unicode object self and return a reference to the modified object */ static PyObject *fixup(PyUnicodeObject *self, int (*fixfct)(PyUnicodeObject *s)) { PyUnicodeObject *u; u = (PyUnicodeObject*) PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, self->length); if (u == NULL) return NULL; Py_UNICODE_COPY(u->str, self->str, self->length); if (!fixfct(u) && PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { /* fixfct should return TRUE if it modified the buffer. If FALSE, return a reference to the original buffer instead (to save space, not time) */ Py_INCREF(self); Py_DECREF(u); return (PyObject*) self; } return (PyObject*) u; } static int fixupper(PyUnicodeObject *self) { Py_ssize_t len = self->length; Py_UNICODE *s = self->str; int status = 0; while (len-- > 0) { register Py_UNICODE ch; ch = Py_UNICODE_TOUPPER(*s); if (ch != *s) { status = 1; *s = ch; } s++; } return status; } static int fixlower(PyUnicodeObject *self) { Py_ssize_t len = self->length; Py_UNICODE *s = self->str; int status = 0; while (len-- > 0) { register Py_UNICODE ch; ch = Py_UNICODE_TOLOWER(*s); if (ch != *s) { status = 1; *s = ch; } s++; } return status; } static int fixswapcase(PyUnicodeObject *self) { Py_ssize_t len = self->length; Py_UNICODE *s = self->str; int status = 0; while (len-- > 0) { if (Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(*s)) { *s = Py_UNICODE_TOLOWER(*s); status = 1; } else if (Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(*s)) { *s = Py_UNICODE_TOUPPER(*s); status = 1; } s++; } return status; } static int fixcapitalize(PyUnicodeObject *self) { Py_ssize_t len = self->length; Py_UNICODE *s = self->str; int status = 0; if (len == 0) return 0; if (Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(*s)) { *s = Py_UNICODE_TOUPPER(*s); status = 1; } s++; while (--len > 0) { if (Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(*s)) { *s = Py_UNICODE_TOLOWER(*s); status = 1; } s++; } return status; } static int fixtitle(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register Py_UNICODE *e; int previous_is_cased; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1) { Py_UNICODE ch = Py_UNICODE_TOTITLE(*p); if (*p != ch) { *p = ch; return 1; } else return 0; } e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); previous_is_cased = 0; for (; p < e; p++) { register const Py_UNICODE ch = *p; if (previous_is_cased) *p = Py_UNICODE_TOLOWER(ch); else *p = Py_UNICODE_TOTITLE(ch); if (Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(ch) || Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(ch) || Py_UNICODE_ISTITLE(ch)) previous_is_cased = 1; else previous_is_cased = 0; } return 1; } PyObject * PyUnicode_Join(PyObject *separator, PyObject *seq) { PyObject *internal_separator = NULL; const Py_UNICODE blank = ' '; const Py_UNICODE *sep = ␣ Py_ssize_t seplen = 1; PyUnicodeObject *res = NULL; /* the result */ Py_ssize_t res_alloc = 100; /* # allocated bytes for string in res */ Py_ssize_t res_used; /* # used bytes */ Py_UNICODE *res_p; /* pointer to free byte in res's string area */ PyObject *fseq; /* PySequence_Fast(seq) */ Py_ssize_t seqlen; /* len(fseq) -- number of items in sequence */ PyObject *item; Py_ssize_t i; fseq = PySequence_Fast(seq, ""); if (fseq == NULL) { return NULL; } /* Grrrr. A codec may be invoked to convert str objects to * Unicode, and so it's possible to call back into Python code * during PyUnicode_FromObject(), and so it's possible for a sick * codec to change the size of fseq (if seq is a list). Therefore * we have to keep refetching the size -- can't assume seqlen * is invariant. */ seqlen = PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE(fseq); /* If empty sequence, return u"". */ if (seqlen == 0) { res = _PyUnicode_New(0); /* empty sequence; return u"" */ goto Done; } /* If singleton sequence with an exact Unicode, return that. */ if (seqlen == 1) { item = PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(fseq, 0); if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(item)) { Py_INCREF(item); res = (PyUnicodeObject *)item; goto Done; } } /* At least two items to join, or one that isn't exact Unicode. */ if (seqlen > 1) { /* Set up sep and seplen -- they're needed. */ if (separator == NULL) { sep = ␣ seplen = 1; } else { internal_separator = PyUnicode_FromObject(separator); if (internal_separator == NULL) goto onError; sep = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(internal_separator); seplen = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(internal_separator); /* In case PyUnicode_FromObject() mutated seq. */ seqlen = PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE(fseq); } } /* Get space. */ res = _PyUnicode_New(res_alloc); if (res == NULL) goto onError; res_p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(res); res_used = 0; for (i = 0; i < seqlen; ++i) { Py_ssize_t itemlen; Py_ssize_t new_res_used; item = PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(fseq, i); /* Convert item to Unicode. */ if (!PyUnicode_Check(item)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "sequence item %zd: expected str instance," " %.80s found", i, Py_Type(item)->tp_name); goto onError; } item = PyUnicode_FromObject(item); if (item == NULL) goto onError; /* We own a reference to item from here on. */ /* In case PyUnicode_FromObject() mutated seq. */ seqlen = PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE(fseq); /* Make sure we have enough space for the separator and the item. */ itemlen = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(item); new_res_used = res_used + itemlen; if (new_res_used < 0) goto Overflow; if (i < seqlen - 1) { new_res_used += seplen; if (new_res_used < 0) goto Overflow; } if (new_res_used > res_alloc) { /* double allocated size until it's big enough */ do { res_alloc += res_alloc; if (res_alloc <= 0) goto Overflow; } while (new_res_used > res_alloc); if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&res, res_alloc) < 0) { Py_DECREF(item); goto onError; } res_p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(res) + res_used; } /* Copy item, and maybe the separator. */ Py_UNICODE_COPY(res_p, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(item), itemlen); res_p += itemlen; if (i < seqlen - 1) { Py_UNICODE_COPY(res_p, sep, seplen); res_p += seplen; } Py_DECREF(item); res_used = new_res_used; } /* Shrink res to match the used area; this probably can't fail, * but it's cheap to check. */ if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&res, res_used) < 0) goto onError; Done: Py_XDECREF(internal_separator); Py_DECREF(fseq); return (PyObject *)res; Overflow: PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "join() result is too long for a Python string"); Py_DECREF(item); /* fall through */ onError: Py_XDECREF(internal_separator); Py_DECREF(fseq); Py_XDECREF(res); return NULL; } static PyUnicodeObject *pad(PyUnicodeObject *self, Py_ssize_t left, Py_ssize_t right, Py_UNICODE fill) { PyUnicodeObject *u; if (left < 0) left = 0; if (right < 0) right = 0; if (left == 0 && right == 0 && PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return self; } u = _PyUnicode_New(left + self->length + right); if (u) { if (left) Py_UNICODE_FILL(u->str, fill, left); Py_UNICODE_COPY(u->str + left, self->str, self->length); if (right) Py_UNICODE_FILL(u->str + left + self->length, fill, right); } return u; } #define SPLIT_APPEND(data, left, right) \ str = PyUnicode_FromUnicode((data) + (left), (right) - (left)); \ if (!str) \ goto onError; \ if (PyList_Append(list, str)) { \ Py_DECREF(str); \ goto onError; \ } \ else \ Py_DECREF(str); static PyObject *split_whitespace(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *list, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { register Py_ssize_t i; register Py_ssize_t j; Py_ssize_t len = self->length; PyObject *str; for (i = j = 0; i < len; ) { /* find a token */ while (i < len && Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(self->str[i])) i++; j = i; while (i < len && !Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(self->str[i])) i++; if (j < i) { if (maxcount-- <= 0) break; SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, j, i); while (i < len && Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(self->str[i])) i++; j = i; } } if (j < len) { SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, j, len); } return list; onError: Py_DECREF(list); return NULL; } PyObject *PyUnicode_Splitlines(PyObject *string, int keepends) { register Py_ssize_t i; register Py_ssize_t j; Py_ssize_t len; PyObject *list; PyObject *str; Py_UNICODE *data; string = PyUnicode_FromObject(string); if (string == NULL) return NULL; data = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(string); len = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(string); list = PyList_New(0); if (!list) goto onError; for (i = j = 0; i < len; ) { Py_ssize_t eol; /* Find a line and append it */ while (i < len && !BLOOM_LINEBREAK(data[i])) i++; /* Skip the line break reading CRLF as one line break */ eol = i; if (i < len) { if (data[i] == '\r' && i + 1 < len && data[i+1] == '\n') i += 2; else i++; if (keepends) eol = i; } SPLIT_APPEND(data, j, eol); j = i; } if (j < len) { SPLIT_APPEND(data, j, len); } Py_DECREF(string); return list; onError: Py_XDECREF(list); Py_DECREF(string); return NULL; } static PyObject *split_char(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *list, Py_UNICODE ch, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { register Py_ssize_t i; register Py_ssize_t j; Py_ssize_t len = self->length; PyObject *str; for (i = j = 0; i < len; ) { if (self->str[i] == ch) { if (maxcount-- <= 0) break; SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, j, i); i = j = i + 1; } else i++; } if (j <= len) { SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, j, len); } return list; onError: Py_DECREF(list); return NULL; } static PyObject *split_substring(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *list, PyUnicodeObject *substring, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { register Py_ssize_t i; register Py_ssize_t j; Py_ssize_t len = self->length; Py_ssize_t sublen = substring->length; PyObject *str; for (i = j = 0; i <= len - sublen; ) { if (Py_UNICODE_MATCH(self, i, substring)) { if (maxcount-- <= 0) break; SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, j, i); i = j = i + sublen; } else i++; } if (j <= len) { SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, j, len); } return list; onError: Py_DECREF(list); return NULL; } static PyObject *rsplit_whitespace(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *list, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { register Py_ssize_t i; register Py_ssize_t j; Py_ssize_t len = self->length; PyObject *str; for (i = j = len - 1; i >= 0; ) { /* find a token */ while (i >= 0 && Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(self->str[i])) i--; j = i; while (i >= 0 && !Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(self->str[i])) i--; if (j > i) { if (maxcount-- <= 0) break; SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, i + 1, j + 1); while (i >= 0 && Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(self->str[i])) i--; j = i; } } if (j >= 0) { SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, 0, j + 1); } if (PyList_Reverse(list) < 0) goto onError; return list; onError: Py_DECREF(list); return NULL; } static PyObject *rsplit_char(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *list, Py_UNICODE ch, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { register Py_ssize_t i; register Py_ssize_t j; Py_ssize_t len = self->length; PyObject *str; for (i = j = len - 1; i >= 0; ) { if (self->str[i] == ch) { if (maxcount-- <= 0) break; SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, i + 1, j + 1); j = i = i - 1; } else i--; } if (j >= -1) { SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, 0, j + 1); } if (PyList_Reverse(list) < 0) goto onError; return list; onError: Py_DECREF(list); return NULL; } static PyObject *rsplit_substring(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *list, PyUnicodeObject *substring, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { register Py_ssize_t i; register Py_ssize_t j; Py_ssize_t len = self->length; Py_ssize_t sublen = substring->length; PyObject *str; for (i = len - sublen, j = len; i >= 0; ) { if (Py_UNICODE_MATCH(self, i, substring)) { if (maxcount-- <= 0) break; SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, i + sublen, j); j = i; i -= sublen; } else i--; } if (j >= 0) { SPLIT_APPEND(self->str, 0, j); } if (PyList_Reverse(list) < 0) goto onError; return list; onError: Py_DECREF(list); return NULL; } #undef SPLIT_APPEND static PyObject *split(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyUnicodeObject *substring, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { PyObject *list; if (maxcount < 0) maxcount = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX; list = PyList_New(0); if (!list) return NULL; if (substring == NULL) return split_whitespace(self,list,maxcount); else if (substring->length == 1) return split_char(self,list,substring->str[0],maxcount); else if (substring->length == 0) { Py_DECREF(list); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "empty separator"); return NULL; } else return split_substring(self,list,substring,maxcount); } static PyObject *rsplit(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyUnicodeObject *substring, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { PyObject *list; if (maxcount < 0) maxcount = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX; list = PyList_New(0); if (!list) return NULL; if (substring == NULL) return rsplit_whitespace(self,list,maxcount); else if (substring->length == 1) return rsplit_char(self,list,substring->str[0],maxcount); else if (substring->length == 0) { Py_DECREF(list); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "empty separator"); return NULL; } else return rsplit_substring(self,list,substring,maxcount); } static PyObject *replace(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyUnicodeObject *str1, PyUnicodeObject *str2, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { PyUnicodeObject *u; if (maxcount < 0) maxcount = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX; if (str1->length == str2->length) { /* same length */ Py_ssize_t i; if (str1->length == 1) { /* replace characters */ Py_UNICODE u1, u2; if (!findchar(self->str, self->length, str1->str[0])) goto nothing; u = (PyUnicodeObject*) PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, self->length); if (!u) return NULL; Py_UNICODE_COPY(u->str, self->str, self->length); u1 = str1->str[0]; u2 = str2->str[0]; for (i = 0; i < u->length; i++) if (u->str[i] == u1) { if (--maxcount < 0) break; u->str[i] = u2; } } else { i = fastsearch( self->str, self->length, str1->str, str1->length, FAST_SEARCH ); if (i < 0) goto nothing; u = (PyUnicodeObject*) PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, self->length); if (!u) return NULL; Py_UNICODE_COPY(u->str, self->str, self->length); while (i <= self->length - str1->length) if (Py_UNICODE_MATCH(self, i, str1)) { if (--maxcount < 0) break; Py_UNICODE_COPY(u->str+i, str2->str, str2->length); i += str1->length; } else i++; } } else { Py_ssize_t n, i, j, e; Py_ssize_t product, new_size, delta; Py_UNICODE *p; /* replace strings */ n = stringlib_count(self->str, self->length, str1->str, str1->length); if (n > maxcount) n = maxcount; if (n == 0) goto nothing; /* new_size = self->length + n * (str2->length - str1->length)); */ delta = (str2->length - str1->length); if (delta == 0) { new_size = self->length; } else { product = n * (str2->length - str1->length); if ((product / (str2->length - str1->length)) != n) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "replace string is too long"); return NULL; } new_size = self->length + product; if (new_size < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "replace string is too long"); return NULL; } } u = _PyUnicode_New(new_size); if (!u) return NULL; i = 0; p = u->str; e = self->length - str1->length; if (str1->length > 0) { while (n-- > 0) { /* look for next match */ j = i; while (j <= e) { if (Py_UNICODE_MATCH(self, j, str1)) break; j++; } if (j > i) { if (j > e) break; /* copy unchanged part [i:j] */ Py_UNICODE_COPY(p, self->str+i, j-i); p += j - i; } /* copy substitution string */ if (str2->length > 0) { Py_UNICODE_COPY(p, str2->str, str2->length); p += str2->length; } i = j + str1->length; } if (i < self->length) /* copy tail [i:] */ Py_UNICODE_COPY(p, self->str+i, self->length-i); } else { /* interleave */ while (n > 0) { Py_UNICODE_COPY(p, str2->str, str2->length); p += str2->length; if (--n <= 0) break; *p++ = self->str[i++]; } Py_UNICODE_COPY(p, self->str+i, self->length-i); } } return (PyObject *) u; nothing: /* nothing to replace; return original string (when possible) */ if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return (PyObject *) self; } return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(self->str, self->length); } /* --- Unicode Object Methods --------------------------------------------- */ PyDoc_STRVAR(title__doc__, "S.title() -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a titlecased version of S, i.e. words start with title case\n\ characters, all remaining cased characters have lower case."); static PyObject* unicode_title(PyUnicodeObject *self) { return fixup(self, fixtitle); } PyDoc_STRVAR(capitalize__doc__, "S.capitalize() -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a capitalized version of S, i.e. make the first character\n\ have upper case."); static PyObject* unicode_capitalize(PyUnicodeObject *self) { return fixup(self, fixcapitalize); } #if 0 PyDoc_STRVAR(capwords__doc__, "S.capwords() -> unicode\n\ \n\ Apply .capitalize() to all words in S and return the result with\n\ normalized whitespace (all whitespace strings are replaced by ' ')."); static PyObject* unicode_capwords(PyUnicodeObject *self) { PyObject *list; PyObject *item; Py_ssize_t i; /* Split into words */ list = split(self, NULL, -1); if (!list) return NULL; /* Capitalize each word */ for (i = 0; i < PyList_GET_SIZE(list); i++) { item = fixup((PyUnicodeObject *)PyList_GET_ITEM(list, i), fixcapitalize); if (item == NULL) goto onError; Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(list, i)); PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, item); } /* Join the words to form a new string */ item = PyUnicode_Join(NULL, list); onError: Py_DECREF(list); return (PyObject *)item; } #endif /* Argument converter. Coerces to a single unicode character */ static int convert_uc(PyObject *obj, void *addr) { Py_UNICODE *fillcharloc = (Py_UNICODE *)addr; PyObject *uniobj; Py_UNICODE *unistr; uniobj = PyUnicode_FromObject(obj); if (uniobj == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "The fill character cannot be converted to Unicode"); return 0; } if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(uniobj) != 1) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "The fill character must be exactly one character long"); Py_DECREF(uniobj); return 0; } unistr = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(uniobj); *fillcharloc = unistr[0]; Py_DECREF(uniobj); return 1; } PyDoc_STRVAR(center__doc__, "S.center(width[, fillchar]) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return S centered in a Unicode string of length width. Padding is\n\ done using the specified fill character (default is a space)"); static PyObject * unicode_center(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { Py_ssize_t marg, left; Py_ssize_t width; Py_UNICODE fillchar = ' '; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "n|O&:center", &width, convert_uc, &fillchar)) return NULL; if (self->length >= width && PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return (PyObject*) self; } marg = width - self->length; left = marg / 2 + (marg & width & 1); return (PyObject*) pad(self, left, marg - left, fillchar); } #if 0 /* This code should go into some future Unicode collation support module. The basic comparison should compare ordinals on a naive basis (this is what Java does and thus JPython too). */ /* speedy UTF-16 code point order comparison */ /* gleaned from: */ /* http://www-4.ibm.com/software/developer/library/utf16.html?dwzone=unicode */ static short utf16Fixup[32] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x2000, -0x800, -0x800, -0x800, -0x800 }; static int unicode_compare(PyUnicodeObject *str1, PyUnicodeObject *str2) { Py_ssize_t len1, len2; Py_UNICODE *s1 = str1->str; Py_UNICODE *s2 = str2->str; len1 = str1->length; len2 = str2->length; while (len1 > 0 && len2 > 0) { Py_UNICODE c1, c2; c1 = *s1++; c2 = *s2++; if (c1 > (1<<11) * 26) c1 += utf16Fixup[c1>>11]; if (c2 > (1<<11) * 26) c2 += utf16Fixup[c2>>11]; /* now c1 and c2 are in UTF-32-compatible order */ if (c1 != c2) return (c1 < c2) ? -1 : 1; len1--; len2--; } return (len1 < len2) ? -1 : (len1 != len2); } #else static int unicode_compare(PyUnicodeObject *str1, PyUnicodeObject *str2) { register Py_ssize_t len1, len2; Py_UNICODE *s1 = str1->str; Py_UNICODE *s2 = str2->str; len1 = str1->length; len2 = str2->length; while (len1 > 0 && len2 > 0) { Py_UNICODE c1, c2; c1 = *s1++; c2 = *s2++; if (c1 != c2) return (c1 < c2) ? -1 : 1; len1--; len2--; } return (len1 < len2) ? -1 : (len1 != len2); } #endif int PyUnicode_Compare(PyObject *left, PyObject *right) { if (PyUnicode_Check(left) && PyUnicode_Check(right)) return unicode_compare((PyUnicodeObject *)left, (PyUnicodeObject *)right); PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "Can't compare %.100s and %.100s", left->ob_type->tp_name, right->ob_type->tp_name); return -1; } int PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString(PyObject* uni, const char* str) { int i; Py_UNICODE *id; assert(PyUnicode_Check(uni)); id = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(uni); /* Compare Unicode string and source character set string */ for (i = 0; id[i] && str[i]; i++) if (id[i] != str[i]) return ((int)id[i] < (int)str[i]) ? -1 : 1; if (id[i]) return 1; /* uni is longer */ if (str[i]) return -1; /* str is longer */ return 0; } PyObject *PyUnicode_RichCompare(PyObject *left, PyObject *right, int op) { int result; result = PyUnicode_Compare(left, right); if (result == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) goto onError; /* Convert the return value to a Boolean */ switch (op) { case Py_EQ: result = (result == 0); break; case Py_NE: result = (result != 0); break; case Py_LE: result = (result <= 0); break; case Py_GE: result = (result >= 0); break; case Py_LT: result = (result == -1); break; case Py_GT: result = (result == 1); break; } return PyBool_FromLong(result); onError: /* Standard case Type errors mean that PyUnicode_FromObject() could not convert one of the arguments (usually the right hand side) to Unicode, ie. we can't handle the comparison request. However, it is possible that the other object knows a comparison method, which is why we return Py_NotImplemented to give the other object a chance. */ if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) { PyErr_Clear(); Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented); return Py_NotImplemented; } if (op != Py_EQ && op != Py_NE) return NULL; /* Equality comparison. This is a special case: we silence any PyExc_UnicodeDecodeError and instead turn it into a PyErr_UnicodeWarning. */ if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_UnicodeDecodeError)) return NULL; PyErr_Clear(); if (PyErr_WarnEx(PyExc_UnicodeWarning, (op == Py_EQ) ? "Unicode equal comparison " "failed to convert both arguments to Unicode - " "interpreting them as being unequal" : "Unicode unequal comparison " "failed to convert both arguments to Unicode - " "interpreting them as being unequal", 1) < 0) return NULL; result = (op == Py_NE); return PyBool_FromLong(result); } int PyUnicode_Contains(PyObject *container, PyObject *element) { PyObject *str, *sub; int result; /* Coerce the two arguments */ sub = PyUnicode_FromObject(element); if (!sub) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "'in ' requires string as left operand, not %s", element->ob_type->tp_name); return -1; } str = PyUnicode_FromObject(container); if (!str) { Py_DECREF(sub); return -1; } result = stringlib_contains_obj(str, sub); Py_DECREF(str); Py_DECREF(sub); return result; } /* Concat to string or Unicode object giving a new Unicode object. */ PyObject *PyUnicode_Concat(PyObject *left, PyObject *right) { PyUnicodeObject *u = NULL, *v = NULL, *w; /* Coerce the two arguments */ u = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject(left); if (u == NULL) goto onError; v = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject(right); if (v == NULL) goto onError; /* Shortcuts */ if (v == unicode_empty) { Py_DECREF(v); return (PyObject *)u; } if (u == unicode_empty) { Py_DECREF(u); return (PyObject *)v; } /* Concat the two Unicode strings */ w = _PyUnicode_New(u->length + v->length); if (w == NULL) goto onError; Py_UNICODE_COPY(w->str, u->str, u->length); Py_UNICODE_COPY(w->str + u->length, v->str, v->length); Py_DECREF(u); Py_DECREF(v); return (PyObject *)w; onError: Py_XDECREF(u); Py_XDECREF(v); return NULL; } void PyUnicode_Append(PyObject **pleft, PyObject *right) { PyObject *new; if (*pleft == NULL) return; if (right == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(*pleft)) { Py_DECREF(*pleft); *pleft = NULL; return; } new = PyUnicode_Concat(*pleft, right); Py_DECREF(*pleft); *pleft = new; } void PyUnicode_AppendAndDel(PyObject **pleft, PyObject *right) { PyUnicode_Append(pleft, right); Py_XDECREF(right); } PyDoc_STRVAR(count__doc__, "S.count(sub[, start[, end]]) -> int\n\ \n\ Return the number of non-overlapping occurrences of substring sub in\n\ Unicode string S[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are\n\ interpreted as in slice notation."); static PyObject * unicode_count(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyUnicodeObject *substring; Py_ssize_t start = 0; Py_ssize_t end = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX; PyObject *result; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|O&O&:count", &substring, _PyEval_SliceIndex, &start, _PyEval_SliceIndex, &end)) return NULL; substring = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject( (PyObject *)substring); if (substring == NULL) return NULL; FIX_START_END(self); result = PyLong_FromSsize_t( stringlib_count(self->str + start, end - start, substring->str, substring->length) ); Py_DECREF(substring); return result; } PyDoc_STRVAR(encode__doc__, "S.encode([encoding[,errors]]) -> string or unicode\n\ \n\ Encodes S using the codec registered for encoding. encoding defaults\n\ to the default encoding. errors may be given to set a different error\n\ handling scheme. Default is 'strict' meaning that encoding errors raise\n\ a UnicodeEncodeError. Other possible values are 'ignore', 'replace' and\n\ 'xmlcharrefreplace' as well as any other name registered with\n\ codecs.register_error that can handle UnicodeEncodeErrors."); static PyObject * unicode_encode(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { char *encoding = NULL; char *errors = NULL; PyObject *v; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|ss:encode", &encoding, &errors)) return NULL; v = PyUnicode_AsEncodedObject((PyObject *)self, encoding, errors); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (!PyString_Check(v)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "encoder did not return a bytes object " "(type=%.400s)", Py_Type(v)->tp_name); Py_DECREF(v); return NULL; } return v; onError: return NULL; } PyDoc_STRVAR(expandtabs__doc__, "S.expandtabs([tabsize]) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of S where all tab characters are expanded using spaces.\n\ If tabsize is not given, a tab size of 8 characters is assumed."); static PyObject* unicode_expandtabs(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { Py_UNICODE *e; Py_UNICODE *p; Py_UNICODE *q; Py_ssize_t i, j, old_j; PyUnicodeObject *u; int tabsize = 8; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|i:expandtabs", &tabsize)) return NULL; /* First pass: determine size of output string */ i = j = old_j = 0; e = self->str + self->length; for (p = self->str; p < e; p++) if (*p == '\t') { if (tabsize > 0) { j += tabsize - (j % tabsize); if (old_j > j) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "new string is too long"); return NULL; } old_j = j; } } else { j++; if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r') { i += j; old_j = j = 0; if (i < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "new string is too long"); return NULL; } } } if ((i + j) < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "new string is too long"); return NULL; } /* Second pass: create output string and fill it */ u = _PyUnicode_New(i + j); if (!u) return NULL; j = 0; q = u->str; for (p = self->str; p < e; p++) if (*p == '\t') { if (tabsize > 0) { i = tabsize - (j % tabsize); j += i; while (i--) *q++ = ' '; } } else { j++; *q++ = *p; if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r') j = 0; } return (PyObject*) u; } PyDoc_STRVAR(find__doc__, "S.find(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int\n\ \n\ Return the lowest index in S where substring sub is found,\n\ such that sub is contained within s[start:end]. Optional\n\ arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.\n\ \n\ Return -1 on failure."); static PyObject * unicode_find(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyObject *substring; Py_ssize_t start; Py_ssize_t end; Py_ssize_t result; if (!_ParseTupleFinds(args, &substring, &start, &end)) return NULL; result = stringlib_find_slice( PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self), PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(substring), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(substring), start, end ); Py_DECREF(substring); return PyLong_FromSsize_t(result); } static PyObject * unicode_getitem(PyUnicodeObject *self, Py_ssize_t index) { if (index < 0 || index >= self->length) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "string index out of range"); return NULL; } return (PyObject*) PyUnicode_FromUnicode(&self->str[index], 1); } /* Believe it or not, this produces the same value for ASCII strings as string_hash(). */ static long unicode_hash(PyUnicodeObject *self) { Py_ssize_t len; Py_UNICODE *p; long x; if (self->hash != -1) return self->hash; len = Py_Size(self); p = self->str; x = *p << 7; while (--len >= 0) x = (1000003*x) ^ *p++; x ^= Py_Size(self); if (x == -1) x = -2; self->hash = x; return x; } PyDoc_STRVAR(index__doc__, "S.index(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int\n\ \n\ Like S.find() but raise ValueError when the substring is not found."); static PyObject * unicode_index(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { Py_ssize_t result; PyObject *substring; Py_ssize_t start; Py_ssize_t end; if (!_ParseTupleFinds(args, &substring, &start, &end)) return NULL; result = stringlib_find_slice( PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self), PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(substring), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(substring), start, end ); Py_DECREF(substring); if (result < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "substring not found"); return NULL; } return PyLong_FromSsize_t(result); } PyDoc_STRVAR(islower__doc__, "S.islower() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if all cased characters in S are lowercase and there is\n\ at least one cased character in S, False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_islower(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; int cased; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1) return PyBool_FromLong(Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(*p)); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); cased = 0; for (; p < e; p++) { register const Py_UNICODE ch = *p; if (Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(ch) || Py_UNICODE_ISTITLE(ch)) return PyBool_FromLong(0); else if (!cased && Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(ch)) cased = 1; } return PyBool_FromLong(cased); } PyDoc_STRVAR(isupper__doc__, "S.isupper() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if all cased characters in S are uppercase and there is\n\ at least one cased character in S, False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_isupper(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; int cased; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1) return PyBool_FromLong(Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(*p) != 0); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); cased = 0; for (; p < e; p++) { register const Py_UNICODE ch = *p; if (Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(ch) || Py_UNICODE_ISTITLE(ch)) return PyBool_FromLong(0); else if (!cased && Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(ch)) cased = 1; } return PyBool_FromLong(cased); } PyDoc_STRVAR(istitle__doc__, "S.istitle() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if S is a titlecased string and there is at least one\n\ character in S, i.e. upper- and titlecase characters may only\n\ follow uncased characters and lowercase characters only cased ones.\n\ Return False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_istitle(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; int cased, previous_is_cased; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1) return PyBool_FromLong((Py_UNICODE_ISTITLE(*p) != 0) || (Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(*p) != 0)); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); cased = 0; previous_is_cased = 0; for (; p < e; p++) { register const Py_UNICODE ch = *p; if (Py_UNICODE_ISUPPER(ch) || Py_UNICODE_ISTITLE(ch)) { if (previous_is_cased) return PyBool_FromLong(0); previous_is_cased = 1; cased = 1; } else if (Py_UNICODE_ISLOWER(ch)) { if (!previous_is_cased) return PyBool_FromLong(0); previous_is_cased = 1; cased = 1; } else previous_is_cased = 0; } return PyBool_FromLong(cased); } PyDoc_STRVAR(isspace__doc__, "S.isspace() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if all characters in S are whitespace\n\ and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_isspace(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1 && Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(1); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); for (; p < e; p++) { if (!Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(0); } return PyBool_FromLong(1); } PyDoc_STRVAR(isalpha__doc__, "S.isalpha() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if all characters in S are alphabetic\n\ and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_isalpha(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1 && Py_UNICODE_ISALPHA(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(1); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); for (; p < e; p++) { if (!Py_UNICODE_ISALPHA(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(0); } return PyBool_FromLong(1); } PyDoc_STRVAR(isalnum__doc__, "S.isalnum() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if all characters in S are alphanumeric\n\ and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_isalnum(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1 && Py_UNICODE_ISALNUM(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(1); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); for (; p < e; p++) { if (!Py_UNICODE_ISALNUM(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(0); } return PyBool_FromLong(1); } PyDoc_STRVAR(isdecimal__doc__, "S.isdecimal() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if there are only decimal characters in S,\n\ False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_isdecimal(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1 && Py_UNICODE_ISDECIMAL(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(1); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); for (; p < e; p++) { if (!Py_UNICODE_ISDECIMAL(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(0); } return PyBool_FromLong(1); } PyDoc_STRVAR(isdigit__doc__, "S.isdigit() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if all characters in S are digits\n\ and there is at least one character in S, False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_isdigit(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1 && Py_UNICODE_ISDIGIT(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(1); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); for (; p < e; p++) { if (!Py_UNICODE_ISDIGIT(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(0); } return PyBool_FromLong(1); } PyDoc_STRVAR(isnumeric__doc__, "S.isnumeric() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if there are only numeric characters in S,\n\ False otherwise."); static PyObject* unicode_isnumeric(PyUnicodeObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; /* Shortcut for single character strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 1 && Py_UNICODE_ISNUMERIC(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(1); /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return PyBool_FromLong(0); e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); for (; p < e; p++) { if (!Py_UNICODE_ISNUMERIC(*p)) return PyBool_FromLong(0); } return PyBool_FromLong(1); } int PyUnicode_IsIdentifier(PyObject *self) { register const Py_UNICODE *p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE((PyUnicodeObject*)self); register const Py_UNICODE *e; /* Special case for empty strings */ if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) == 0) return 0; /* PEP 3131 says that the first character must be in XID_Start and subsequent characters in XID_Continue, and for the ASCII range, the 2.x rules apply (i.e start with letters and underscore, continue with letters, digits, underscore). However, given the current definition of XID_Start and XID_Continue, it is sufficient to check just for these, except that _ must be allowed as starting an identifier. */ if (!_PyUnicode_IsXidStart(*p) && *p != 0x5F /* LOW LINE */) return 0; e = p + PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); for (p++; p < e; p++) { if (!_PyUnicode_IsXidContinue(*p)) return 0; } return 1; } PyDoc_STRVAR(isidentifier__doc__, "S.isidentifier() -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if S is a valid identifier according\n\ to the language definition."); static PyObject* unicode_isidentifier(PyObject *self) { return PyBool_FromLong(PyUnicode_IsIdentifier(self)); } PyDoc_STRVAR(join__doc__, "S.join(sequence) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a string which is the concatenation of the strings in the\n\ sequence. The separator between elements is S."); static PyObject* unicode_join(PyObject *self, PyObject *data) { return PyUnicode_Join(self, data); } static Py_ssize_t unicode_length(PyUnicodeObject *self) { return self->length; } PyDoc_STRVAR(ljust__doc__, "S.ljust(width[, fillchar]) -> int\n\ \n\ Return S left justified in a Unicode string of length width. Padding is\n\ done using the specified fill character (default is a space)."); static PyObject * unicode_ljust(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { Py_ssize_t width; Py_UNICODE fillchar = ' '; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "n|O&:ljust", &width, convert_uc, &fillchar)) return NULL; if (self->length >= width && PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return (PyObject*) self; } return (PyObject*) pad(self, 0, width - self->length, fillchar); } PyDoc_STRVAR(lower__doc__, "S.lower() -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of the string S converted to lowercase."); static PyObject* unicode_lower(PyUnicodeObject *self) { return fixup(self, fixlower); } #define LEFTSTRIP 0 #define RIGHTSTRIP 1 #define BOTHSTRIP 2 /* Arrays indexed by above */ static const char *stripformat[] = {"|O:lstrip", "|O:rstrip", "|O:strip"}; #define STRIPNAME(i) (stripformat[i]+3) /* externally visible for str.strip(unicode) */ PyObject * _PyUnicode_XStrip(PyUnicodeObject *self, int striptype, PyObject *sepobj) { Py_UNICODE *s = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); Py_ssize_t len = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); Py_UNICODE *sep = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(sepobj); Py_ssize_t seplen = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(sepobj); Py_ssize_t i, j; BLOOM_MASK sepmask = make_bloom_mask(sep, seplen); i = 0; if (striptype != RIGHTSTRIP) { while (i < len && BLOOM_MEMBER(sepmask, s[i], sep, seplen)) { i++; } } j = len; if (striptype != LEFTSTRIP) { do { j--; } while (j >= i && BLOOM_MEMBER(sepmask, s[j], sep, seplen)); j++; } if (i == 0 && j == len && PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return (PyObject*)self; } else return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(s+i, j-i); } static PyObject * do_strip(PyUnicodeObject *self, int striptype) { Py_UNICODE *s = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self); Py_ssize_t len = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self), i, j; i = 0; if (striptype != RIGHTSTRIP) { while (i < len && Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(s[i])) { i++; } } j = len; if (striptype != LEFTSTRIP) { do { j--; } while (j >= i && Py_UNICODE_ISSPACE(s[j])); j++; } if (i == 0 && j == len && PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return (PyObject*)self; } else return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(s+i, j-i); } static PyObject * do_argstrip(PyUnicodeObject *self, int striptype, PyObject *args) { PyObject *sep = NULL; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, (char *)stripformat[striptype], &sep)) return NULL; if (sep != NULL && sep != Py_None) { if (PyUnicode_Check(sep)) return _PyUnicode_XStrip(self, striptype, sep); else { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "%s arg must be None, unicode or str", STRIPNAME(striptype)); return NULL; } } return do_strip(self, striptype); } PyDoc_STRVAR(strip__doc__, "S.strip([chars]) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of the string S with leading and trailing\n\ whitespace removed.\n\ If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.\n\ If chars is a str, it will be converted to unicode before stripping"); static PyObject * unicode_strip(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args) == 0) return do_strip(self, BOTHSTRIP); /* Common case */ else return do_argstrip(self, BOTHSTRIP, args); } PyDoc_STRVAR(lstrip__doc__, "S.lstrip([chars]) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of the string S with leading whitespace removed.\n\ If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.\n\ If chars is a str, it will be converted to unicode before stripping"); static PyObject * unicode_lstrip(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args) == 0) return do_strip(self, LEFTSTRIP); /* Common case */ else return do_argstrip(self, LEFTSTRIP, args); } PyDoc_STRVAR(rstrip__doc__, "S.rstrip([chars]) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of the string S with trailing whitespace removed.\n\ If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.\n\ If chars is a str, it will be converted to unicode before stripping"); static PyObject * unicode_rstrip(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args) == 0) return do_strip(self, RIGHTSTRIP); /* Common case */ else return do_argstrip(self, RIGHTSTRIP, args); } static PyObject* unicode_repeat(PyUnicodeObject *str, Py_ssize_t len) { PyUnicodeObject *u; Py_UNICODE *p; Py_ssize_t nchars; size_t nbytes; if (len < 0) len = 0; if (len == 1 && PyUnicode_CheckExact(str)) { /* no repeat, return original string */ Py_INCREF(str); return (PyObject*) str; } /* ensure # of chars needed doesn't overflow int and # of bytes * needed doesn't overflow size_t */ nchars = len * str->length; if (len && nchars / len != str->length) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "repeated string is too long"); return NULL; } nbytes = (nchars + 1) * sizeof(Py_UNICODE); if (nbytes / sizeof(Py_UNICODE) != (size_t)(nchars + 1)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "repeated string is too long"); return NULL; } u = _PyUnicode_New(nchars); if (!u) return NULL; p = u->str; if (str->length == 1 && len > 0) { Py_UNICODE_FILL(p, str->str[0], len); } else { Py_ssize_t done = 0; /* number of characters copied this far */ if (done < nchars) { Py_UNICODE_COPY(p, str->str, str->length); done = str->length; } while (done < nchars) { int n = (done <= nchars-done) ? done : nchars-done; Py_UNICODE_COPY(p+done, p, n); done += n; } } return (PyObject*) u; } PyObject *PyUnicode_Replace(PyObject *obj, PyObject *subobj, PyObject *replobj, Py_ssize_t maxcount) { PyObject *self; PyObject *str1; PyObject *str2; PyObject *result; self = PyUnicode_FromObject(obj); if (self == NULL) return NULL; str1 = PyUnicode_FromObject(subobj); if (str1 == NULL) { Py_DECREF(self); return NULL; } str2 = PyUnicode_FromObject(replobj); if (str2 == NULL) { Py_DECREF(self); Py_DECREF(str1); return NULL; } result = replace((PyUnicodeObject *)self, (PyUnicodeObject *)str1, (PyUnicodeObject *)str2, maxcount); Py_DECREF(self); Py_DECREF(str1); Py_DECREF(str2); return result; } PyDoc_STRVAR(replace__doc__, "S.replace (old, new[, maxsplit]) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of S with all occurrences of substring\n\ old replaced by new. If the optional argument maxsplit is\n\ given, only the first maxsplit occurrences are replaced."); static PyObject* unicode_replace(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyUnicodeObject *str1; PyUnicodeObject *str2; Py_ssize_t maxcount = -1; PyObject *result; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "OO|n:replace", &str1, &str2, &maxcount)) return NULL; str1 = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject((PyObject *)str1); if (str1 == NULL) return NULL; str2 = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject((PyObject *)str2); if (str2 == NULL) { Py_DECREF(str1); return NULL; } result = replace(self, str1, str2, maxcount); Py_DECREF(str1); Py_DECREF(str2); return result; } static PyObject *unicode_repr(PyObject *unicode) { PyObject *repr; Py_UNICODE *p; Py_UNICODE *s = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode); Py_ssize_t size = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode); /* XXX(nnorwitz): rather than over-allocating, it would be better to choose a different scheme. Perhaps scan the first N-chars of the string and allocate based on that size. */ /* Initial allocation is based on the longest-possible unichr escape. In wide (UTF-32) builds '\U00xxxxxx' is 10 chars per source unichr, so in this case it's the longest unichr escape. In narrow (UTF-16) builds this is five chars per source unichr since there are two unichrs in the surrogate pair, so in narrow (UTF-16) builds it's not the longest unichr escape. In wide or narrow builds '\uxxxx' is 6 chars per source unichr, so in the narrow (UTF-16) build case it's the longest unichr escape. */ repr = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, 2 /* quotes */ #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE + 10*size #else + 6*size #endif + 1); if (repr == NULL) return NULL; p = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(repr); /* Add quote */ *p++ = (findchar(s, size, '\'') && !findchar(s, size, '"')) ? '"' : '\''; while (size-- > 0) { Py_UNICODE ch = *s++; /* Escape quotes and backslashes */ if ((ch == PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(repr)[0]) || (ch == '\\')) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = ch; continue; } #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE /* Map 21-bit characters to '\U00xxxxxx' */ else if (ch >= 0x10000) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'U'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 28) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 24) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 20) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 16) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 12) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 8) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 4) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[ch & 0x0000000F]; continue; } #else /* Map UTF-16 surrogate pairs to '\U00xxxxxx' */ else if (ch >= 0xD800 && ch < 0xDC00) { Py_UNICODE ch2; Py_UCS4 ucs; ch2 = *s++; size--; if (ch2 >= 0xDC00 && ch2 <= 0xDFFF) { ucs = (((ch & 0x03FF) << 10) | (ch2 & 0x03FF)) + 0x00010000; *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'U'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 28) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 24) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 20) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 16) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 12) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 8) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ucs >> 4) & 0x0000000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[ucs & 0x0000000F]; continue; } /* Fall through: isolated surrogates are copied as-is */ s--; size++; } #endif /* Map 16-bit characters to '\uxxxx' */ if (ch >= 256) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'u'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 12) & 0x000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 8) & 0x000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 4) & 0x000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[ch & 0x000F]; } /* Map special whitespace to '\t', \n', '\r' */ else if (ch == '\t') { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 't'; } else if (ch == '\n') { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'n'; } else if (ch == '\r') { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'r'; } /* Map non-printable US ASCII to '\xhh' */ else if (ch < ' ' || ch >= 0x7F) { *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'x'; *p++ = hexdigits[(ch >> 4) & 0x000F]; *p++ = hexdigits[ch & 0x000F]; } /* Copy everything else as-is */ else *p++ = (char) ch; } /* Add quote */ *p++ = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(repr)[0]; *p = '\0'; _PyUnicode_Resize(&repr, p - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(repr)); return repr; } PyDoc_STRVAR(rfind__doc__, "S.rfind(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int\n\ \n\ Return the highest index in S where substring sub is found,\n\ such that sub is contained within s[start:end]. Optional\n\ arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.\n\ \n\ Return -1 on failure."); static PyObject * unicode_rfind(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyObject *substring; Py_ssize_t start; Py_ssize_t end; Py_ssize_t result; if (!_ParseTupleFinds(args, &substring, &start, &end)) return NULL; result = stringlib_rfind_slice( PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self), PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(substring), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(substring), start, end ); Py_DECREF(substring); return PyLong_FromSsize_t(result); } PyDoc_STRVAR(rindex__doc__, "S.rindex(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int\n\ \n\ Like S.rfind() but raise ValueError when the substring is not found."); static PyObject * unicode_rindex(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyObject *substring; Py_ssize_t start; Py_ssize_t end; Py_ssize_t result; if (!_ParseTupleFinds(args, &substring, &start, &end)) return NULL; result = stringlib_rfind_slice( PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self), PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(substring), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(substring), start, end ); Py_DECREF(substring); if (result < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "substring not found"); return NULL; } return PyLong_FromSsize_t(result); } PyDoc_STRVAR(rjust__doc__, "S.rjust(width[, fillchar]) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return S right justified in a Unicode string of length width. Padding is\n\ done using the specified fill character (default is a space)."); static PyObject * unicode_rjust(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { Py_ssize_t width; Py_UNICODE fillchar = ' '; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "n|O&:rjust", &width, convert_uc, &fillchar)) return NULL; if (self->length >= width && PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return (PyObject*) self; } return (PyObject*) pad(self, width - self->length, 0, fillchar); } PyObject *PyUnicode_Split(PyObject *s, PyObject *sep, Py_ssize_t maxsplit) { PyObject *result; s = PyUnicode_FromObject(s); if (s == NULL) return NULL; if (sep != NULL) { sep = PyUnicode_FromObject(sep); if (sep == NULL) { Py_DECREF(s); return NULL; } } result = split((PyUnicodeObject *)s, (PyUnicodeObject *)sep, maxsplit); Py_DECREF(s); Py_XDECREF(sep); return result; } PyDoc_STRVAR(split__doc__, "S.split([sep [,maxsplit]]) -> list of strings\n\ \n\ Return a list of the words in S, using sep as the\n\ delimiter string. If maxsplit is given, at most maxsplit\n\ splits are done. If sep is not specified or is None,\n\ any whitespace string is a separator."); static PyObject* unicode_split(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyObject *substring = Py_None; Py_ssize_t maxcount = -1; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|On:split", &substring, &maxcount)) return NULL; if (substring == Py_None) return split(self, NULL, maxcount); else if (PyUnicode_Check(substring)) return split(self, (PyUnicodeObject *)substring, maxcount); else return PyUnicode_Split((PyObject *)self, substring, maxcount); } PyObject * PyUnicode_Partition(PyObject *str_in, PyObject *sep_in) { PyObject* str_obj; PyObject* sep_obj; PyObject* out; str_obj = PyUnicode_FromObject(str_in); if (!str_obj) return NULL; sep_obj = PyUnicode_FromObject(sep_in); if (!sep_obj) { Py_DECREF(str_obj); return NULL; } out = stringlib_partition( str_obj, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(str_obj), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(str_obj), sep_obj, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(sep_obj), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(sep_obj) ); Py_DECREF(sep_obj); Py_DECREF(str_obj); return out; } PyObject * PyUnicode_RPartition(PyObject *str_in, PyObject *sep_in) { PyObject* str_obj; PyObject* sep_obj; PyObject* out; str_obj = PyUnicode_FromObject(str_in); if (!str_obj) return NULL; sep_obj = PyUnicode_FromObject(sep_in); if (!sep_obj) { Py_DECREF(str_obj); return NULL; } out = stringlib_rpartition( str_obj, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(str_obj), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(str_obj), sep_obj, PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(sep_obj), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(sep_obj) ); Py_DECREF(sep_obj); Py_DECREF(str_obj); return out; } PyDoc_STRVAR(partition__doc__, "S.partition(sep) -> (head, sep, tail)\n\ \n\ Searches for the separator sep in S, and returns the part before it,\n\ the separator itself, and the part after it. If the separator is not\n\ found, returns S and two empty strings."); static PyObject* unicode_partition(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *separator) { return PyUnicode_Partition((PyObject *)self, separator); } PyDoc_STRVAR(rpartition__doc__, "S.rpartition(sep) -> (tail, sep, head)\n\ \n\ Searches for the separator sep in S, starting at the end of S, and returns\n\ the part before it, the separator itself, and the part after it. If the\n\ separator is not found, returns two empty strings and S."); static PyObject* unicode_rpartition(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *separator) { return PyUnicode_RPartition((PyObject *)self, separator); } PyObject *PyUnicode_RSplit(PyObject *s, PyObject *sep, Py_ssize_t maxsplit) { PyObject *result; s = PyUnicode_FromObject(s); if (s == NULL) return NULL; if (sep != NULL) { sep = PyUnicode_FromObject(sep); if (sep == NULL) { Py_DECREF(s); return NULL; } } result = rsplit((PyUnicodeObject *)s, (PyUnicodeObject *)sep, maxsplit); Py_DECREF(s); Py_XDECREF(sep); return result; } PyDoc_STRVAR(rsplit__doc__, "S.rsplit([sep [,maxsplit]]) -> list of strings\n\ \n\ Return a list of the words in S, using sep as the\n\ delimiter string, starting at the end of the string and\n\ working to the front. If maxsplit is given, at most maxsplit\n\ splits are done. If sep is not specified, any whitespace string\n\ is a separator."); static PyObject* unicode_rsplit(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyObject *substring = Py_None; Py_ssize_t maxcount = -1; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|On:rsplit", &substring, &maxcount)) return NULL; if (substring == Py_None) return rsplit(self, NULL, maxcount); else if (PyUnicode_Check(substring)) return rsplit(self, (PyUnicodeObject *)substring, maxcount); else return PyUnicode_RSplit((PyObject *)self, substring, maxcount); } PyDoc_STRVAR(splitlines__doc__, "S.splitlines([keepends]]) -> list of strings\n\ \n\ Return a list of the lines in S, breaking at line boundaries.\n\ Line breaks are not included in the resulting list unless keepends\n\ is given and true."); static PyObject* unicode_splitlines(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { int keepends = 0; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|i:splitlines", &keepends)) return NULL; return PyUnicode_Splitlines((PyObject *)self, keepends); } static PyObject *unicode_str(PyObject *self) { if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return self; } else /* Subtype -- return genuine unicode string with the same value. */ return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self)); } PyDoc_STRVAR(swapcase__doc__, "S.swapcase() -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of S with uppercase characters converted to lowercase\n\ and vice versa."); static PyObject* unicode_swapcase(PyUnicodeObject *self) { return fixup(self, fixswapcase); } PyDoc_STRVAR(maketrans__doc__, "str.maketrans(x[, y[, z]]) -> dict (static method)\n\ \n\ Return a translation table usable for str.translate().\n\ If there is only one argument, it must be a dictionary mapping Unicode\n\ ordinals (integers) or characters to Unicode ordinals, strings or None.\n\ Character keys will then be converted to ordinals.\n\ If there are two arguments, they must be strings of equal length, and\n\ in the resulting dictionary, each character in x will be mapped to the\n\ character at the same position in y. If there is a third argument, it\n\ must be a string, whose characters will be mapped to None in the result."); static PyObject* unicode_maketrans(PyUnicodeObject *null, PyObject *args) { PyObject *x, *y = NULL, *z = NULL; PyObject *new = NULL, *key, *value; Py_ssize_t i = 0; int res; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|UU:maketrans", &x, &y, &z)) return NULL; new = PyDict_New(); if (!new) return NULL; if (y != NULL) { /* x must be a string too, of equal length */ Py_ssize_t ylen = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(y); if (!PyUnicode_Check(x)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "first maketrans argument must " "be a string if there is a second argument"); goto err; } if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(x) != ylen) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "the first two maketrans " "arguments must have equal length"); goto err; } /* create entries for translating chars in x to those in y */ for (i = 0; i < PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(x); i++) { key = PyLong_FromLong(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(x)[i]); value = PyLong_FromLong(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(y)[i]); if (!key || !value) goto err; res = PyDict_SetItem(new, key, value); Py_DECREF(key); Py_DECREF(value); if (res < 0) goto err; } /* create entries for deleting chars in z */ if (z != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(z); i++) { key = PyLong_FromLong(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(z)[i]); if (!key) goto err; res = PyDict_SetItem(new, key, Py_None); Py_DECREF(key); if (res < 0) goto err; } } } else { /* x must be a dict */ if (!PyDict_Check(x)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "if you give only one argument " "to maketrans it must be a dict"); goto err; } /* copy entries into the new dict, converting string keys to int keys */ while (PyDict_Next(x, &i, &key, &value)) { if (PyUnicode_Check(key)) { /* convert string keys to integer keys */ PyObject *newkey; if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(key) != 1) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "string keys in translate " "table must be of length 1"); goto err; } newkey = PyLong_FromLong(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(key)[0]); if (!newkey) goto err; res = PyDict_SetItem(new, newkey, value); Py_DECREF(newkey); if (res < 0) goto err; } else if (PyLong_Check(key)) { /* just keep integer keys */ if (PyDict_SetItem(new, key, value) < 0) goto err; } else { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "keys in translate table must " "be strings or integers"); goto err; } } } return new; err: Py_DECREF(new); return NULL; } PyDoc_STRVAR(translate__doc__, "S.translate(table) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of the string S, where all characters have been mapped\n\ through the given translation table, which must be a mapping of\n\ Unicode ordinals to Unicode ordinals, Unicode strings or None.\n\ Unmapped characters are left untouched. Characters mapped to None\n\ are deleted."); static PyObject* unicode_translate(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *table) { return PyUnicode_TranslateCharmap(self->str, self->length, table, "ignore"); } PyDoc_STRVAR(upper__doc__, "S.upper() -> unicode\n\ \n\ Return a copy of S converted to uppercase."); static PyObject* unicode_upper(PyUnicodeObject *self) { return fixup(self, fixupper); } PyDoc_STRVAR(zfill__doc__, "S.zfill(width) -> unicode\n\ \n\ Pad a numeric string x with zeros on the left, to fill a field\n\ of the specified width. The string x is never truncated."); static PyObject * unicode_zfill(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { Py_ssize_t fill; PyUnicodeObject *u; Py_ssize_t width; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "n:zfill", &width)) return NULL; if (self->length >= width) { if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return (PyObject*) self; } else return PyUnicode_FromUnicode( PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(self), PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self) ); } fill = width - self->length; u = pad(self, fill, 0, '0'); if (u == NULL) return NULL; if (u->str[fill] == '+' || u->str[fill] == '-') { /* move sign to beginning of string */ u->str[0] = u->str[fill]; u->str[fill] = '0'; } return (PyObject*) u; } #if 0 static PyObject* unicode_freelistsize(PyUnicodeObject *self) { return PyLong_FromLong(unicode_freelist_size); } #endif PyDoc_STRVAR(startswith__doc__, "S.startswith(prefix[, start[, end]]) -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if S starts with the specified prefix, False otherwise.\n\ With optional start, test S beginning at that position.\n\ With optional end, stop comparing S at that position.\n\ prefix can also be a tuple of strings to try."); static PyObject * unicode_startswith(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyObject *subobj; PyUnicodeObject *substring; Py_ssize_t start = 0; Py_ssize_t end = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX; int result; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|O&O&:startswith", &subobj, _PyEval_SliceIndex, &start, _PyEval_SliceIndex, &end)) return NULL; if (PyTuple_Check(subobj)) { Py_ssize_t i; for (i = 0; i < PyTuple_GET_SIZE(subobj); i++) { substring = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject( PyTuple_GET_ITEM(subobj, i)); if (substring == NULL) return NULL; result = tailmatch(self, substring, start, end, -1); Py_DECREF(substring); if (result) { Py_RETURN_TRUE; } } /* nothing matched */ Py_RETURN_FALSE; } substring = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject(subobj); if (substring == NULL) return NULL; result = tailmatch(self, substring, start, end, -1); Py_DECREF(substring); return PyBool_FromLong(result); } PyDoc_STRVAR(endswith__doc__, "S.endswith(suffix[, start[, end]]) -> bool\n\ \n\ Return True if S ends with the specified suffix, False otherwise.\n\ With optional start, test S beginning at that position.\n\ With optional end, stop comparing S at that position.\n\ suffix can also be a tuple of strings to try."); static PyObject * unicode_endswith(PyUnicodeObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyObject *subobj; PyUnicodeObject *substring; Py_ssize_t start = 0; Py_ssize_t end = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX; int result; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|O&O&:endswith", &subobj, _PyEval_SliceIndex, &start, _PyEval_SliceIndex, &end)) return NULL; if (PyTuple_Check(subobj)) { Py_ssize_t i; for (i = 0; i < PyTuple_GET_SIZE(subobj); i++) { substring = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject( PyTuple_GET_ITEM(subobj, i)); if (substring == NULL) return NULL; result = tailmatch(self, substring, start, end, +1); Py_DECREF(substring); if (result) { Py_RETURN_TRUE; } } Py_RETURN_FALSE; } substring = (PyUnicodeObject *)PyUnicode_FromObject(subobj); if (substring == NULL) return NULL; result = tailmatch(self, substring, start, end, +1); Py_DECREF(substring); return PyBool_FromLong(result); } #include "stringlib/string_format.h" PyDoc_STRVAR(format__doc__, "S.format(*args, **kwargs) -> unicode\n\ \n\ "); PyDoc_STRVAR(p_format__doc__, "S.__format__(format_spec) -> unicode\n\ \n\ "); static PyObject * unicode_getnewargs(PyUnicodeObject *v) { return Py_BuildValue("(u#)", v->str, v->length); } static PyMethodDef unicode_methods[] = { /* Order is according to common usage: often used methods should appear first, since lookup is done sequentially. */ {"encode", (PyCFunction) unicode_encode, METH_VARARGS, encode__doc__}, {"replace", (PyCFunction) unicode_replace, METH_VARARGS, replace__doc__}, {"split", (PyCFunction) unicode_split, METH_VARARGS, split__doc__}, {"rsplit", (PyCFunction) unicode_rsplit, METH_VARARGS, rsplit__doc__}, {"join", (PyCFunction) unicode_join, METH_O, join__doc__}, {"capitalize", (PyCFunction) unicode_capitalize, METH_NOARGS, capitalize__doc__}, {"title", (PyCFunction) unicode_title, METH_NOARGS, title__doc__}, {"center", (PyCFunction) unicode_center, METH_VARARGS, center__doc__}, {"count", (PyCFunction) unicode_count, METH_VARARGS, count__doc__}, {"expandtabs", (PyCFunction) unicode_expandtabs, METH_VARARGS, expandtabs__doc__}, {"find", (PyCFunction) unicode_find, METH_VARARGS, find__doc__}, {"partition", (PyCFunction) unicode_partition, METH_O, partition__doc__}, {"index", (PyCFunction) unicode_index, METH_VARARGS, index__doc__}, {"ljust", (PyCFunction) unicode_ljust, METH_VARARGS, ljust__doc__}, {"lower", (PyCFunction) unicode_lower, METH_NOARGS, lower__doc__}, {"lstrip", (PyCFunction) unicode_lstrip, METH_VARARGS, lstrip__doc__}, {"rfind", (PyCFunction) unicode_rfind, METH_VARARGS, rfind__doc__}, {"rindex", (PyCFunction) unicode_rindex, METH_VARARGS, rindex__doc__}, {"rjust", (PyCFunction) unicode_rjust, METH_VARARGS, rjust__doc__}, {"rstrip", (PyCFunction) unicode_rstrip, METH_VARARGS, rstrip__doc__}, {"rpartition", (PyCFunction) unicode_rpartition, METH_O, rpartition__doc__}, {"splitlines", (PyCFunction) unicode_splitlines, METH_VARARGS, splitlines__doc__}, {"strip", (PyCFunction) unicode_strip, METH_VARARGS, strip__doc__}, {"swapcase", (PyCFunction) unicode_swapcase, METH_NOARGS, swapcase__doc__}, {"translate", (PyCFunction) unicode_translate, METH_O, translate__doc__}, {"upper", (PyCFunction) unicode_upper, METH_NOARGS, upper__doc__}, {"startswith", (PyCFunction) unicode_startswith, METH_VARARGS, startswith__doc__}, {"endswith", (PyCFunction) unicode_endswith, METH_VARARGS, endswith__doc__}, {"islower", (PyCFunction) unicode_islower, METH_NOARGS, islower__doc__}, {"isupper", (PyCFunction) unicode_isupper, METH_NOARGS, isupper__doc__}, {"istitle", (PyCFunction) unicode_istitle, METH_NOARGS, istitle__doc__}, {"isspace", (PyCFunction) unicode_isspace, METH_NOARGS, isspace__doc__}, {"isdecimal", (PyCFunction) unicode_isdecimal, METH_NOARGS, isdecimal__doc__}, {"isdigit", (PyCFunction) unicode_isdigit, METH_NOARGS, isdigit__doc__}, {"isnumeric", (PyCFunction) unicode_isnumeric, METH_NOARGS, isnumeric__doc__}, {"isalpha", (PyCFunction) unicode_isalpha, METH_NOARGS, isalpha__doc__}, {"isalnum", (PyCFunction) unicode_isalnum, METH_NOARGS, isalnum__doc__}, {"isidentifier", (PyCFunction) unicode_isidentifier, METH_NOARGS, isidentifier__doc__}, {"zfill", (PyCFunction) unicode_zfill, METH_VARARGS, zfill__doc__}, {"format", (PyCFunction) do_string_format, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, format__doc__}, {"__format__", (PyCFunction) unicode_unicode__format__, METH_VARARGS, p_format__doc__}, {"_formatter_field_name_split", (PyCFunction) formatter_field_name_split, METH_NOARGS}, {"_formatter_parser", (PyCFunction) formatter_parser, METH_NOARGS}, {"maketrans", (PyCFunction) unicode_maketrans, METH_VARARGS | METH_STATIC, maketrans__doc__}, #if 0 {"capwords", (PyCFunction) unicode_capwords, METH_NOARGS, capwords__doc__}, #endif #if 0 /* This one is just used for debugging the implementation. */ {"freelistsize", (PyCFunction) unicode_freelistsize, METH_NOARGS}, #endif {"__getnewargs__", (PyCFunction)unicode_getnewargs, METH_NOARGS}, {NULL, NULL} }; static PyObject * unicode_mod(PyObject *v, PyObject *w) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(v)) { Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented); return Py_NotImplemented; } return PyUnicode_Format(v, w); } static PyNumberMethods unicode_as_number = { 0, /*nb_add*/ 0, /*nb_subtract*/ 0, /*nb_multiply*/ unicode_mod, /*nb_remainder*/ }; static PySequenceMethods unicode_as_sequence = { (lenfunc) unicode_length, /* sq_length */ PyUnicode_Concat, /* sq_concat */ (ssizeargfunc) unicode_repeat, /* sq_repeat */ (ssizeargfunc) unicode_getitem, /* sq_item */ 0, /* sq_slice */ 0, /* sq_ass_item */ 0, /* sq_ass_slice */ PyUnicode_Contains, /* sq_contains */ }; static PyObject* unicode_subscript(PyUnicodeObject* self, PyObject* item) { if (PyIndex_Check(item)) { Py_ssize_t i = PyNumber_AsSsize_t(item, PyExc_IndexError); if (i == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; if (i < 0) i += PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self); return unicode_getitem(self, i); } else if (PySlice_Check(item)) { Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelength, cur, i; Py_UNICODE* source_buf; Py_UNICODE* result_buf; PyObject* result; if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PySliceObject*)item, PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(self), &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength) < 0) { return NULL; } if (slicelength <= 0) { return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, 0); } else if (start == 0 && step == 1 && slicelength == self->length && PyUnicode_CheckExact(self)) { Py_INCREF(self); return (PyObject *)self; } else if (step == 1) { return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(self->str + start, slicelength); } else { source_buf = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE((PyObject*)self); result_buf = (Py_UNICODE *)PyMem_MALLOC(slicelength* sizeof(Py_UNICODE)); if (result_buf == NULL) return PyErr_NoMemory(); for (cur = start, i = 0; i < slicelength; cur += step, i++) { result_buf[i] = source_buf[cur]; } result = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(result_buf, slicelength); PyMem_FREE(result_buf); return result; } } else { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "string indices must be integers"); return NULL; } } static PyMappingMethods unicode_as_mapping = { (lenfunc)unicode_length, /* mp_length */ (binaryfunc)unicode_subscript, /* mp_subscript */ (objobjargproc)0, /* mp_ass_subscript */ }; /* Helpers for PyUnicode_Format() */ static PyObject * getnextarg(PyObject *args, Py_ssize_t arglen, Py_ssize_t *p_argidx) { Py_ssize_t argidx = *p_argidx; if (argidx < arglen) { (*p_argidx)++; if (arglen < 0) return args; else return PyTuple_GetItem(args, argidx); } PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "not enough arguments for format string"); return NULL; } static Py_ssize_t strtounicode(Py_UNICODE *buffer, const char *charbuffer) { register Py_ssize_t i; Py_ssize_t len = strlen(charbuffer); for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) buffer[i] = (Py_UNICODE) charbuffer[i]; return len; } static int doubletounicode(Py_UNICODE *buffer, size_t len, const char *format, double x) { Py_ssize_t result; PyOS_ascii_formatd((char *)buffer, len, format, x); result = strtounicode(buffer, (char *)buffer); return Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(result, Py_ssize_t, int); } static int longtounicode(Py_UNICODE *buffer, size_t len, const char *format, long x) { Py_ssize_t result; PyOS_snprintf((char *)buffer, len, format, x); result = strtounicode(buffer, (char *)buffer); return Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(result, Py_ssize_t, int); } /* XXX To save some code duplication, formatfloat/long/int could have been shared with stringobject.c, converting from 8-bit to Unicode after the formatting is done. */ static int formatfloat(Py_UNICODE *buf, size_t buflen, int flags, int prec, int type, PyObject *v) { /* fmt = '%#.' + `prec` + `type` worst case length = 3 + 10 (len of INT_MAX) + 1 = 14 (use 20)*/ char fmt[20]; double x; x = PyFloat_AsDouble(v); if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred()) return -1; if (prec < 0) prec = 6; if (type == 'f' && (fabs(x) / 1e25) >= 1e25) type = 'g'; /* Worst case length calc to ensure no buffer overrun: 'g' formats: fmt = %#.g buf = '-' + [0-9]*prec + '.' + 'e+' + (longest exp for any double rep.) len = 1 + prec + 1 + 2 + 5 = 9 + prec 'f' formats: buf = '-' + [0-9]*x + '.' + [0-9]*prec (with x < 50) len = 1 + 50 + 1 + prec = 52 + prec If prec=0 the effective precision is 1 (the leading digit is always given), therefore increase the length by one. */ if (((type == 'g' || type == 'G') && buflen <= (size_t)10 + (size_t)prec) || (type == 'f' && buflen <= (size_t)53 + (size_t)prec)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "formatted float is too long (precision too large?)"); return -1; } PyOS_snprintf(fmt, sizeof(fmt), "%%%s.%d%c", (flags&F_ALT) ? "#" : "", prec, type); return doubletounicode(buf, buflen, fmt, x); } static PyObject* formatlong(PyObject *val, int flags, int prec, int type) { char *buf; int len; PyObject *str; /* temporary string object. */ PyObject *result; str = _PyString_FormatLong(val, flags, prec, type, &buf, &len); if (!str) return NULL; result = PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(buf, len); Py_DECREF(str); return result; } static int formatint(Py_UNICODE *buf, size_t buflen, int flags, int prec, int type, PyObject *v) { /* fmt = '%#.' + `prec` + 'l' + `type` * worst case length = 3 + 19 (worst len of INT_MAX on 64-bit machine) * + 1 + 1 * = 24 */ char fmt[64]; /* plenty big enough! */ char *sign; long x; x = PyLong_AsLong(v); if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return -1; if (x < 0 && type == 'u') { type = 'd'; } if (x < 0 && (type == 'x' || type == 'X' || type == 'o')) sign = "-"; else sign = ""; if (prec < 0) prec = 1; /* buf = '+'/'-'/'' + '0'/'0x'/'' + '[0-9]'*max(prec, len(x in octal)) * worst case buf = '-0x' + [0-9]*prec, where prec >= 11 */ if (buflen <= 14 || buflen <= (size_t)3 + (size_t)prec) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "formatted integer is too long (precision too large?)"); return -1; } if ((flags & F_ALT) && (type == 'x' || type == 'X' || type == 'o')) { /* When converting under %#o, %#x or %#X, there are a number * of issues that cause pain: * - for %#o, we want a different base marker than C * - when 0 is being converted, the C standard leaves off * the '0x' or '0X', which is inconsistent with other * %#x/%#X conversions and inconsistent with Python's * hex() function * - there are platforms that violate the standard and * convert 0 with the '0x' or '0X' * (Metrowerks, Compaq Tru64) * - there are platforms that give '0x' when converting * under %#X, but convert 0 in accordance with the * standard (OS/2 EMX) * * We can achieve the desired consistency by inserting our * own '0x' or '0X' prefix, and substituting %x/%X in place * of %#x/%#X. * * Note that this is the same approach as used in * formatint() in stringobject.c */ PyOS_snprintf(fmt, sizeof(fmt), "%s0%c%%.%dl%c", sign, type, prec, type); } else { PyOS_snprintf(fmt, sizeof(fmt), "%s%%%s.%dl%c", sign, (flags&F_ALT) ? "#" : "", prec, type); } if (sign[0]) return longtounicode(buf, buflen, fmt, -x); else return longtounicode(buf, buflen, fmt, x); } static int formatchar(Py_UNICODE *buf, size_t buflen, PyObject *v) { /* presume that the buffer is at least 2 characters long */ if (PyUnicode_Check(v)) { if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(v) != 1) goto onError; buf[0] = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(v)[0]; } else { /* Integer input truncated to a character */ long x; x = PyLong_AsLong(v); if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) goto onError; #ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE if (x < 0 || x > 0x10ffff) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "%c arg not in range(0x110000) " "(wide Python build)"); return -1; } #else if (x < 0 || x > 0xffff) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "%c arg not in range(0x10000) " "(narrow Python build)"); return -1; } #endif buf[0] = (Py_UNICODE) x; } buf[1] = '\0'; return 1; onError: PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "%c requires int or char"); return -1; } /* fmt%(v1,v2,...) is roughly equivalent to sprintf(fmt, v1, v2, ...) FORMATBUFLEN is the length of the buffer in which the floats, ints, & chars are formatted. XXX This is a magic number. Each formatting routine does bounds checking to ensure no overflow, but a better solution may be to malloc a buffer of appropriate size for each format. For now, the current solution is sufficient. */ #define FORMATBUFLEN (size_t)120 PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format, PyObject *args) { Py_UNICODE *fmt, *res; Py_ssize_t fmtcnt, rescnt, reslen, arglen, argidx; int args_owned = 0; PyUnicodeObject *result = NULL; PyObject *dict = NULL; PyObject *uformat; if (format == NULL || args == NULL) { PyErr_BadInternalCall(); return NULL; } uformat = PyUnicode_FromObject(format); if (uformat == NULL) return NULL; fmt = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(uformat); fmtcnt = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(uformat); reslen = rescnt = fmtcnt + 100; result = _PyUnicode_New(reslen); if (result == NULL) goto onError; res = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(result); if (PyTuple_Check(args)) { arglen = PyTuple_Size(args); argidx = 0; } else { arglen = -1; argidx = -2; } if (Py_Type(args)->tp_as_mapping && !PyTuple_Check(args) && !PyUnicode_Check(args)) dict = args; while (--fmtcnt >= 0) { if (*fmt != '%') { if (--rescnt < 0) { rescnt = fmtcnt + 100; reslen += rescnt; if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&result, reslen) < 0) goto onError; res = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(result) + reslen - rescnt; --rescnt; } *res++ = *fmt++; } else { /* Got a format specifier */ int flags = 0; Py_ssize_t width = -1; int prec = -1; Py_UNICODE c = '\0'; Py_UNICODE fill; PyObject *v = NULL; PyObject *temp = NULL; Py_UNICODE *pbuf; Py_UNICODE sign; Py_ssize_t len; Py_UNICODE formatbuf[FORMATBUFLEN]; /* For format{float,int,char}() */ fmt++; if (*fmt == '(') { Py_UNICODE *keystart; Py_ssize_t keylen; PyObject *key; int pcount = 1; if (dict == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "format requires a mapping"); goto onError; } ++fmt; --fmtcnt; keystart = fmt; /* Skip over balanced parentheses */ while (pcount > 0 && --fmtcnt >= 0) { if (*fmt == ')') --pcount; else if (*fmt == '(') ++pcount; fmt++; } keylen = fmt - keystart - 1; if (fmtcnt < 0 || pcount > 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "incomplete format key"); goto onError; } #if 0 /* keys are converted to strings using UTF-8 and then looked up since Python uses strings to hold variables names etc. in its namespaces and we wouldn't want to break common idioms. */ key = PyUnicode_EncodeUTF8(keystart, keylen, NULL); #else key = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(keystart, keylen); #endif if (key == NULL) goto onError; if (args_owned) { Py_DECREF(args); args_owned = 0; } args = PyObject_GetItem(dict, key); Py_DECREF(key); if (args == NULL) { goto onError; } args_owned = 1; arglen = -1; argidx = -2; } while (--fmtcnt >= 0) { switch (c = *fmt++) { case '-': flags |= F_LJUST; continue; case '+': flags |= F_SIGN; continue; case ' ': flags |= F_BLANK; continue; case '#': flags |= F_ALT; continue; case '0': flags |= F_ZERO; continue; } break; } if (c == '*') { v = getnextarg(args, arglen, &argidx); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (!PyLong_Check(v)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "* wants int"); goto onError; } width = PyLong_AsLong(v); if (width == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) goto onError; if (width < 0) { flags |= F_LJUST; width = -width; } if (--fmtcnt >= 0) c = *fmt++; } else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { width = c - '0'; while (--fmtcnt >= 0) { c = *fmt++; if (c < '0' || c > '9') break; if ((width*10) / 10 != width) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "width too big"); goto onError; } width = width*10 + (c - '0'); } } if (c == '.') { prec = 0; if (--fmtcnt >= 0) c = *fmt++; if (c == '*') { v = getnextarg(args, arglen, &argidx); if (v == NULL) goto onError; if (!PyLong_Check(v)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "* wants int"); goto onError; } prec = PyLong_AsLong(v); if (prec == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) goto onError; if (prec < 0) prec = 0; if (--fmtcnt >= 0) c = *fmt++; } else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { prec = c - '0'; while (--fmtcnt >= 0) { c = Py_CHARMASK(*fmt++); if (c < '0' || c > '9') break; if ((prec*10) / 10 != prec) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "prec too big"); goto onError; } prec = prec*10 + (c - '0'); } } } /* prec */ if (fmtcnt >= 0) { if (c == 'h' || c == 'l' || c == 'L') { if (--fmtcnt >= 0) c = *fmt++; } } if (fmtcnt < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "incomplete format"); goto onError; } if (c != '%') { v = getnextarg(args, arglen, &argidx); if (v == NULL) goto onError; } sign = 0; fill = ' '; switch (c) { case '%': pbuf = formatbuf; /* presume that buffer length is at least 1 */ pbuf[0] = '%'; len = 1; break; case 's': case 'r': if (PyUnicode_Check(v) && c == 's') { temp = v; Py_INCREF(temp); } else { if (c == 's') temp = PyObject_Str(v); else temp = PyObject_Repr(v); if (temp == NULL) goto onError; if (PyUnicode_Check(temp)) /* nothing to do */; else { Py_DECREF(temp); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "%s argument has non-string str()"); goto onError; } } pbuf = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(temp); len = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(temp); if (prec >= 0 && len > prec) len = prec; break; case 'i': case 'd': case 'u': case 'o': case 'x': case 'X': if (c == 'i') c = 'd'; if (PyLong_Check(v)) { temp = formatlong(v, flags, prec, c); if (!temp) goto onError; pbuf = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(temp); len = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(temp); sign = 1; } else { pbuf = formatbuf; len = formatint(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf)/sizeof(Py_UNICODE), flags, prec, c, v); if (len < 0) goto onError; sign = 1; } if (flags & F_ZERO) fill = '0'; break; case 'e': case 'E': case 'f': case 'F': case 'g': case 'G': if (c == 'F') c = 'f'; pbuf = formatbuf; len = formatfloat(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf)/sizeof(Py_UNICODE), flags, prec, c, v); if (len < 0) goto onError; sign = 1; if (flags & F_ZERO) fill = '0'; break; case 'c': pbuf = formatbuf; len = formatchar(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf)/sizeof(Py_UNICODE), v); if (len < 0) goto onError; break; default: PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "unsupported format character '%c' (0x%x) " "at index %zd", (31<=c && c<=126) ? (char)c : '?', (int)c, (Py_ssize_t)(fmt - 1 - PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(uformat))); goto onError; } if (sign) { if (*pbuf == '-' || *pbuf == '+') { sign = *pbuf++; len--; } else if (flags & F_SIGN) sign = '+'; else if (flags & F_BLANK) sign = ' '; else sign = 0; } if (width < len) width = len; if (rescnt - (sign != 0) < width) { reslen -= rescnt; rescnt = width + fmtcnt + 100; reslen += rescnt; if (reslen < 0) { Py_XDECREF(temp); PyErr_NoMemory(); goto onError; } if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&result, reslen) < 0) { Py_XDECREF(temp); goto onError; } res = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(result) + reslen - rescnt; } if (sign) { if (fill != ' ') *res++ = sign; rescnt--; if (width > len) width--; } if ((flags & F_ALT) && (c == 'x' || c == 'X' || c == 'o')) { assert(pbuf[0] == '0'); assert(pbuf[1] == c); if (fill != ' ') { *res++ = *pbuf++; *res++ = *pbuf++; } rescnt -= 2; width -= 2; if (width < 0) width = 0; len -= 2; } if (width > len && !(flags & F_LJUST)) { do { --rescnt; *res++ = fill; } while (--width > len); } if (fill == ' ') { if (sign) *res++ = sign; if ((flags & F_ALT) && (c == 'x' || c == 'X' || c == 'o')) { assert(pbuf[0] == '0'); assert(pbuf[1] == c); *res++ = *pbuf++; *res++ = *pbuf++; } } Py_UNICODE_COPY(res, pbuf, len); res += len; rescnt -= len; while (--width >= len) { --rescnt; *res++ = ' '; } if (dict && (argidx < arglen) && c != '%') { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "not all arguments converted during string formatting"); Py_XDECREF(temp); goto onError; } Py_XDECREF(temp); } /* '%' */ } /* until end */ if (argidx < arglen && !dict) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "not all arguments converted during string formatting"); goto onError; } if (_PyUnicode_Resize(&result, reslen - rescnt) < 0) goto onError; if (args_owned) { Py_DECREF(args); } Py_DECREF(uformat); return (PyObject *)result; onError: Py_XDECREF(result); Py_DECREF(uformat); if (args_owned) { Py_DECREF(args); } return NULL; } static PyObject * unicode_subtype_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds); static PyObject * unicode_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) { PyObject *x = NULL; static char *kwlist[] = {"object", "encoding", "errors", 0}; char *encoding = NULL; char *errors = NULL; if (type != &PyUnicode_Type) return unicode_subtype_new(type, args, kwds); if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|Oss:unicode", kwlist, &x, &encoding, &errors)) return NULL; if (x == NULL) return (PyObject *)_PyUnicode_New(0); if (encoding == NULL && errors == NULL) return PyObject_Str(x); else return PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject(x, encoding, errors); } static PyObject * unicode_subtype_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) { PyUnicodeObject *tmp, *pnew; Py_ssize_t n; assert(PyType_IsSubtype(type, &PyUnicode_Type)); tmp = (PyUnicodeObject *)unicode_new(&PyUnicode_Type, args, kwds); if (tmp == NULL) return NULL; assert(PyUnicode_Check(tmp)); pnew = (PyUnicodeObject *) type->tp_alloc(type, n = tmp->length); if (pnew == NULL) { Py_DECREF(tmp); return NULL; } pnew->str = PyMem_NEW(Py_UNICODE, n+1); if (pnew->str == NULL) { _Py_ForgetReference((PyObject *)pnew); PyObject_Del(pnew); Py_DECREF(tmp); return PyErr_NoMemory(); } Py_UNICODE_COPY(pnew->str, tmp->str, n+1); pnew->length = n; pnew->hash = tmp->hash; Py_DECREF(tmp); return (PyObject *)pnew; } PyDoc_STRVAR(unicode_doc, "str(string [, encoding[, errors]]) -> object\n\ \n\ Create a new string object from the given encoded string.\n\ encoding defaults to the current default string encoding.\n\ errors can be 'strict', 'replace' or 'ignore' and defaults to 'strict'."); static PyObject *unicode_iter(PyObject *seq); PyTypeObject PyUnicode_Type = { PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type, 0) "str", /* tp_name */ sizeof(PyUnicodeObject), /* tp_size */ 0, /* tp_itemsize */ /* Slots */ (destructor)unicode_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ 0, /* tp_print */ 0, /* tp_getattr */ 0, /* tp_setattr */ 0, /* tp_compare */ unicode_repr, /* tp_repr */ &unicode_as_number, /* tp_as_number */ &unicode_as_sequence, /* tp_as_sequence */ &unicode_as_mapping, /* tp_as_mapping */ (hashfunc) unicode_hash, /* tp_hash*/ 0, /* tp_call*/ (reprfunc) unicode_str, /* tp_str */ PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */ 0, /* tp_setattro */ 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE | Py_TPFLAGS_UNICODE_SUBCLASS, /* tp_flags */ unicode_doc, /* tp_doc */ 0, /* tp_traverse */ 0, /* tp_clear */ PyUnicode_RichCompare, /* tp_richcompare */ 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ unicode_iter, /* tp_iter */ 0, /* tp_iternext */ unicode_methods, /* tp_methods */ 0, /* tp_members */ 0, /* tp_getset */ &PyBaseObject_Type, /* tp_base */ 0, /* tp_dict */ 0, /* tp_descr_get */ 0, /* tp_descr_set */ 0, /* tp_dictoffset */ 0, /* tp_init */ 0, /* tp_alloc */ unicode_new, /* tp_new */ PyObject_Del, /* tp_free */ }; /* Initialize the Unicode implementation */ void _PyUnicode_Init(void) { int i; /* XXX - move this array to unicodectype.c ? */ Py_UNICODE linebreak[] = { 0x000A, /* LINE FEED */ 0x000D, /* CARRIAGE RETURN */ 0x001C, /* FILE SEPARATOR */ 0x001D, /* GROUP SEPARATOR */ 0x001E, /* RECORD SEPARATOR */ 0x0085, /* NEXT LINE */ 0x2028, /* LINE SEPARATOR */ 0x2029, /* PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR */ }; /* Init the implementation */ unicode_freelist = NULL; unicode_freelist_size = 0; unicode_empty = _PyUnicode_New(0); if (!unicode_empty) return; for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) unicode_latin1[i] = NULL; if (PyType_Ready(&PyUnicode_Type) < 0) Py_FatalError("Can't initialize 'unicode'"); /* initialize the linebreak bloom filter */ bloom_linebreak = make_bloom_mask( linebreak, sizeof(linebreak) / sizeof(linebreak[0]) ); PyType_Ready(&EncodingMapType); } /* Finalize the Unicode implementation */ void _PyUnicode_Fini(void) { PyUnicodeObject *u; int i; Py_XDECREF(unicode_empty); unicode_empty = NULL; for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { if (unicode_latin1[i]) { Py_DECREF(unicode_latin1[i]); unicode_latin1[i] = NULL; } } for (u = unicode_freelist; u != NULL;) { PyUnicodeObject *v = u; u = *(PyUnicodeObject **)u; if (v->str) PyMem_DEL(v->str); Py_XDECREF(v->defenc); PyObject_Del(v); } unicode_freelist = NULL; unicode_freelist_size = 0; } void PyUnicode_InternInPlace(PyObject **p) { register PyUnicodeObject *s = (PyUnicodeObject *)(*p); PyObject *t; if (s == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(s)) Py_FatalError( "PyUnicode_InternInPlace: unicode strings only please!"); /* If it's a subclass, we don't really know what putting it in the interned dict might do. */ if (!PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) return; if (PyUnicode_CHECK_INTERNED(s)) return; if (interned == NULL) { interned = PyDict_New(); if (interned == NULL) { PyErr_Clear(); /* Don't leave an exception */ return; } } /* It might be that the GetItem call fails even though the key is present in the dictionary, namely when this happens during a stack overflow. */ Py_ALLOW_RECURSION t = PyDict_GetItem(interned, (PyObject *)s); Py_END_ALLOW_RECURSION if (t) { Py_INCREF(t); Py_DECREF(*p); *p = t; return; } PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical = 1; if (PyDict_SetItem(interned, (PyObject *)s, (PyObject *)s) < 0) { PyErr_Clear(); PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical = 0; return; } PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical = 0; /* The two references in interned are not counted by refcnt. The deallocator will take care of this */ Py_Refcnt(s) -= 2; PyUnicode_CHECK_INTERNED(s) = SSTATE_INTERNED_MORTAL; } void PyUnicode_InternImmortal(PyObject **p) { PyUnicode_InternInPlace(p); if (PyUnicode_CHECK_INTERNED(*p) != SSTATE_INTERNED_IMMORTAL) { PyUnicode_CHECK_INTERNED(*p) = SSTATE_INTERNED_IMMORTAL; Py_INCREF(*p); } } PyObject * PyUnicode_InternFromString(const char *cp) { PyObject *s = PyUnicode_FromString(cp); if (s == NULL) return NULL; PyUnicode_InternInPlace(&s); return s; } void _Py_ReleaseInternedUnicodeStrings(void) { PyObject *keys; PyUnicodeObject *s; Py_ssize_t i, n; Py_ssize_t immortal_size = 0, mortal_size = 0; if (interned == NULL || !PyDict_Check(interned)) return; keys = PyDict_Keys(interned); if (keys == NULL || !PyList_Check(keys)) { PyErr_Clear(); return; } /* Since _Py_ReleaseInternedUnicodeStrings() is intended to help a leak detector, interned unicode strings are not forcibly deallocated; rather, we give them their stolen references back, and then clear and DECREF the interned dict. */ n = PyList_GET_SIZE(keys); fprintf(stderr, "releasing %" PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T "d interned strings\n", n); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { s = (PyUnicodeObject *) PyList_GET_ITEM(keys, i); switch (s->state) { case SSTATE_NOT_INTERNED: /* XXX Shouldn't happen */ break; case SSTATE_INTERNED_IMMORTAL: Py_Refcnt(s) += 1; immortal_size += s->length; break; case SSTATE_INTERNED_MORTAL: Py_Refcnt(s) += 2; mortal_size += s->length; break; default: Py_FatalError("Inconsistent interned string state."); } s->state = SSTATE_NOT_INTERNED; } fprintf(stderr, "total size of all interned strings: " "%" PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T "d/%" PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T "d " "mortal/immortal\n", mortal_size, immortal_size); Py_DECREF(keys); PyDict_Clear(interned); Py_DECREF(interned); interned = NULL; } /********************* Unicode Iterator **************************/ typedef struct { PyObject_HEAD Py_ssize_t it_index; PyUnicodeObject *it_seq; /* Set to NULL when iterator is exhausted */ } unicodeiterobject; static void unicodeiter_dealloc(unicodeiterobject *it) { _PyObject_GC_UNTRACK(it); Py_XDECREF(it->it_seq); PyObject_GC_Del(it); } static int unicodeiter_traverse(unicodeiterobject *it, visitproc visit, void *arg) { Py_VISIT(it->it_seq); return 0; } static PyObject * unicodeiter_next(unicodeiterobject *it) { PyUnicodeObject *seq; PyObject *item; assert(it != NULL); seq = it->it_seq; if (seq == NULL) return NULL; assert(PyUnicode_Check(seq)); if (it->it_index < PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(seq)) { item = PyUnicode_FromUnicode( PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(seq)+it->it_index, 1); if (item != NULL) ++it->it_index; return item; } Py_DECREF(seq); it->it_seq = NULL; return NULL; } static PyObject * unicodeiter_len(unicodeiterobject *it) { Py_ssize_t len = 0; if (it->it_seq) len = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(it->it_seq) - it->it_index; return PyLong_FromSsize_t(len); } PyDoc_STRVAR(length_hint_doc, "Private method returning an estimate of len(list(it))."); static PyMethodDef unicodeiter_methods[] = { {"__length_hint__", (PyCFunction)unicodeiter_len, METH_NOARGS, length_hint_doc}, {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ }; PyTypeObject PyUnicodeIter_Type = { PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type, 0) "str_iterator", /* tp_name */ sizeof(unicodeiterobject), /* tp_basicsize */ 0, /* tp_itemsize */ /* methods */ (destructor)unicodeiter_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ 0, /* tp_print */ 0, /* tp_getattr */ 0, /* tp_setattr */ 0, /* tp_compare */ 0, /* tp_repr */ 0, /* tp_as_number */ 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ 0, /* tp_as_mapping */ 0, /* tp_hash */ 0, /* tp_call */ 0, /* tp_str */ PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */ 0, /* tp_setattro */ 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,/* tp_flags */ 0, /* tp_doc */ (traverseproc)unicodeiter_traverse, /* tp_traverse */ 0, /* tp_clear */ 0, /* tp_richcompare */ 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ PyObject_SelfIter, /* tp_iter */ (iternextfunc)unicodeiter_next, /* tp_iternext */ unicodeiter_methods, /* tp_methods */ 0, }; static PyObject * unicode_iter(PyObject *seq) { unicodeiterobject *it; if (!PyUnicode_Check(seq)) { PyErr_BadInternalCall(); return NULL; } it = PyObject_GC_New(unicodeiterobject, &PyUnicodeIter_Type); if (it == NULL) return NULL; it->it_index = 0; Py_INCREF(seq); it->it_seq = (PyUnicodeObject *)seq; _PyObject_GC_TRACK(it); return (PyObject *)it; } size_t Py_UNICODE_strlen(const Py_UNICODE *u) { int res = 0; while(*u++) res++; return res; } Py_UNICODE* Py_UNICODE_strcpy(Py_UNICODE *s1, const Py_UNICODE *s2) { Py_UNICODE *u = s1; while ((*u++ = *s2++)); return s1; } Py_UNICODE* Py_UNICODE_strncpy(Py_UNICODE *s1, const Py_UNICODE *s2, size_t n) { Py_UNICODE *u = s1; while ((*u++ = *s2++)) if (n-- == 0) break; return s1; } int Py_UNICODE_strcmp(const Py_UNICODE *s1, const Py_UNICODE *s2) { while (*s1 && *s2 && *s1 == *s2) s1++, s2++; if (*s1 && *s2) return (*s1 < *s2) ? -1 : +1; if (*s1) return 1; if (*s2) return -1; return 0; } Py_UNICODE* Py_UNICODE_strchr(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_UNICODE c) { const Py_UNICODE *p; for (p = s; *p; p++) if (*p == c) return (Py_UNICODE*)p; return NULL; } #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif /* Local variables: c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil End: */