1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
|
#! /usr/bin/env python
# www13.py -- display the contents of a URL in a Text widget
# - set window title
# - make window resizable
# - update display while reading
# - vertical scroll bar
# - rewritten as class
# - editable url entry and reload button
# - error dialog
# - menu bar; added 'master' option to constructor
# - Added HTML parser
import sys
import urllib
from Tkinter import *
import Dialog
import tkfmt
import htmllib
def main():
if len(sys.argv) != 2 or sys.argv[1][:1] == '-':
print "Usage:", sys.argv[0], "url"
sys.exit(2)
url = sys.argv[1]
tk = Tk()
tk.withdraw()
viewer = Viewer(tk)
viewer.load(url)
viewer.go()
class Viewer:
def __init__(self, master = None):
# Create root window
if master is None:
self.root = self.master = Tk()
else:
self.master = master
self.root = Toplevel(self.master)
self.root.minsize(1, 1)
# Create menu bar
self.mbar = Frame(self.root,
{'relief': 'raised',
'border': 2})
self.mbar.pack({'fill': 'x'})
# Create File menu
self.filebutton = Menubutton(self.mbar, {'text': 'File'})
self.filebutton.pack({'side': 'left'})
self.filemenu = Menu(self.filebutton)
self.filebutton['menu'] = self.filemenu
# Create Edit menu
self.editbutton = Menubutton(self.mbar, {'text': 'Edit'})
self.editbutton.pack({'side': 'left'})
self.editmenu = Menu(self.editbutton)
self.editbutton['menu'] = self.editmenu
# Magic so you can swipe from one button to the next
self.mbar.tk_menuBar(self.filebutton, self.editbutton)
# Populate File menu
self.filemenu.add('command', {'label': 'New',
'command': self.new_command})
self.filemenu.add('command', {'label': 'Open...',
'command': self.open_command})
self.filemenu.add('command', {'label': 'Clone',
'command': self.clone_command})
self.filemenu.add('separator')
self.filemenu.add('command', {'label': 'Close',
'command': self.close_command})
self.filemenu.add('command', {'label': 'Quit',
'command': self.quit_command})
# Populate Edit menu
pass
# Create topframe for the entry and button
self.topframe = Frame(self.root)
self.topframe.pack({'fill': 'x'})
# Create a label in front of the entry
self.urllabel = Label(self.topframe, {'text': 'URL:'})
self.urllabel.pack({'side': 'left'})
# Create the entry containing the URL
self.entry = Entry(self.topframe,
{'relief': 'sunken', 'border': 2})
self.entry.pack({'side': 'left', 'fill': 'x', 'expand': 1})
self.entry.bind('<Return>', self.loadit)
# Create the button
self.reload = Button(self.topframe,
{'text': 'Reload',
'command': self.reload})
self.reload.pack({'side': 'right'})
# Create botframe for the text and scrollbar
self.botframe = Frame(self.root)
self.botframe.pack({'fill': 'both', 'expand': 1})
# The Scrollbar *must* be created first
self.vbar = Scrollbar(self.botframe)
self.vbar.pack({'fill': 'y', 'side': 'right'})
self.text = Text(self.botframe)
self.text.pack({'expand': 1, 'fill': 'both', 'side': 'left'})
# Link Text widget and Scrollbar
self.text['yscrollcommand'] = (self.vbar, 'set')
self.vbar['command'] = (self.text, 'yview')
self.url = None
def load(self, url):
# Load a new URL into the window
fp, url = self.urlopen(url)
if not fp:
return
self.url = url
self.root.title(url)
self.entry.delete('0', 'end')
self.entry.insert('end', url)
self.text.delete('0.0', 'end')
f = tkfmt.TkFormatter(self.text)
p = htmllib.FormattingParser(f, htmllib.X11Stylesheet)
while 1:
line = fp.readline()
if not line: break
if line[-2:] == '\r\n': line = line[:-2] + '\n'
p.feed(line)
self.root.update_idletasks()
p.close()
fp.close()
def urlopen(self, url):
# Open a URL --
# return (fp, url) if successful
# display dialog and return (None, url) for errors
try:
fp = urllib.urlopen(url)
except IOError, msg:
import types
if type(msg) == types.TupleType and len(msg) == 4:
if msg[1] == 302:
m = msg[3]
if m.has_key('location'):
url = m['location']
return self.urlopen(url)
elif m.has_key('uri'):
url = m['uri']
return self.urlopen(url)
self.errordialog(IOError, msg)
fp = None
return fp, url
def errordialog(self, exc, msg):
# Display an error dialog -- return when the user clicks OK
Dialog.Dialog(self.root, {
'text': str(msg),
'title': exc,
'bitmap': 'error',
'default': 0,
'strings': ('OK',),
})
def go(self):
# Start Tk main loop
self.root.mainloop()
def reload(self, *args):
# Callback for Reload button
if self.url:
self.load(self.url)
def loadit(self, *args):
# Callback for <Return> event in entry
self.load(self.entry.get())
def new_command(self):
# File/New...
Viewer(self.master)
def clone_command(self):
# File/Clone
v = Viewer(self.master)
v.load(self.url)
def open_command(self):
# File/Open...
print "File/Open...: Not implemented"
def close_command(self):
# File/Close
self.destroy()
def quit_command(self):
# File/Quit
self.root.quit()
def destroy(self):
# Destroy this window
self.root.destroy()
if self.master is not self.root and not self.master.children:
self.master.quit()
main()
|