1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
|
#ifndef Py_LONGOBJECT_H
#define Py_LONGOBJECT_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Long (arbitrary precision) integer object interface */
typedef struct _longobject PyLongObject; /* Revealed in longintrepr.h */
PyAPI_DATA(PyTypeObject) PyLong_Type;
#define PyLong_Check(op) \
PyType_FastSubclass(Py_TYPE(op), Py_TPFLAGS_LONG_SUBCLASS)
#define PyLong_CheckExact(op) (Py_TYPE(op) == &PyLong_Type)
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromLong(long);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(unsigned long);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromSize_t(size_t);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromSsize_t(Py_ssize_t);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromDouble(double);
PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyLong_AsLong(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyLong_AsLongAndOverflow(PyObject *, int *);
PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyLong_AsSsize_t(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(size_t) PyLong_AsSize_t(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_GetInfo(void);
/* It may be useful in the future. I've added it in the PyInt -> PyLong
cleanup to keep the extra information. [CH] */
#define PyLong_AS_LONG(op) PyLong_AsLong(op)
/* Issue #1983: pid_t can be longer than a C long on some systems */
#if !defined(SIZEOF_PID_T) || SIZEOF_PID_T == SIZEOF_INT
#define _Py_PARSE_PID "i"
#define PyLong_FromPid PyLong_FromLong
#define PyLong_AsPid PyLong_AsLong
#elif SIZEOF_PID_T == SIZEOF_LONG
#define _Py_PARSE_PID "l"
#define PyLong_FromPid PyLong_FromLong
#define PyLong_AsPid PyLong_AsLong
#elif defined(SIZEOF_LONG_LONG) && SIZEOF_PID_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
#define _Py_PARSE_PID "L"
#define PyLong_FromPid PyLong_FromLongLong
#define PyLong_AsPid PyLong_AsLongLong
#else
#error "sizeof(pid_t) is neither sizeof(int), sizeof(long) or sizeof(long long)"
#endif /* SIZEOF_PID_T */
/* Used by Python/mystrtoul.c. */
PyAPI_DATA(unsigned char) _PyLong_DigitValue[256];
/* _PyLong_Frexp returns a double x and an exponent e such that the
true value is approximately equal to x * 2**e. e is >= 0. x is
0.0 if and only if the input is 0 (in which case, e and x are both
zeroes); otherwise, 0.5 <= abs(x) < 1.0. On overflow, which is
possible if the number of bits doesn't fit into a Py_ssize_t, sets
OverflowError and returns -1.0 for x, 0 for e. */
PyAPI_FUNC(double) _PyLong_Frexp(PyLongObject *a, Py_ssize_t *e);
PyAPI_FUNC(double) PyLong_AsDouble(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromVoidPtr(void *);
PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyLong_AsVoidPtr(PyObject *);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromLongLong(PY_LONG_LONG);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG);
PyAPI_FUNC(PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsLongLong(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsLongLongAndOverflow(PyObject *, int *);
#endif /* HAVE_LONG_LONG */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromString(char *, char **, int);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnicode(Py_UNICODE*, Py_ssize_t, int);
/* _PyLong_Sign. Return 0 if v is 0, -1 if v < 0, +1 if v > 0.
v must not be NULL, and must be a normalized long.
There are no error cases.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_Sign(PyObject *v);
/* _PyLong_NumBits. Return the number of bits needed to represent the
absolute value of a long. For example, this returns 1 for 1 and -1, 2
for 2 and -2, and 2 for 3 and -3. It returns 0 for 0.
v must not be NULL, and must be a normalized long.
(size_t)-1 is returned and OverflowError set if the true result doesn't
fit in a size_t.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(size_t) _PyLong_NumBits(PyObject *v);
/* _PyLong_DivmodNear. Given integers a and b, compute the nearest
integer q to the exact quotient a / b, rounding to the nearest even integer
in the case of a tie. Return (q, r), where r = a - q*b. The remainder r
will satisfy abs(r) <= abs(b)/2, with equality possible only if q is
even.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_DivmodNear(PyObject *, PyObject *);
/* _PyLong_FromByteArray: View the n unsigned bytes as a binary integer in
base 256, and return a Python long with the same numeric value.
If n is 0, the integer is 0. Else:
If little_endian is 1/true, bytes[n-1] is the MSB and bytes[0] the LSB;
else (little_endian is 0/false) bytes[0] is the MSB and bytes[n-1] the
LSB.
If is_signed is 0/false, view the bytes as a non-negative integer.
If is_signed is 1/true, view the bytes as a 2's-complement integer,
non-negative if bit 0x80 of the MSB is clear, negative if set.
Error returns:
+ Return NULL with the appropriate exception set if there's not
enough memory to create the Python long.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_FromByteArray(
const unsigned char* bytes, size_t n,
int little_endian, int is_signed);
/* _PyLong_AsByteArray: Convert the least-significant 8*n bits of long
v to a base-256 integer, stored in array bytes. Normally return 0,
return -1 on error.
If little_endian is 1/true, store the MSB at bytes[n-1] and the LSB at
bytes[0]; else (little_endian is 0/false) store the MSB at bytes[0] and
the LSB at bytes[n-1].
If is_signed is 0/false, it's an error if v < 0; else (v >= 0) n bytes
are filled and there's nothing special about bit 0x80 of the MSB.
If is_signed is 1/true, bytes is filled with the 2's-complement
representation of v's value. Bit 0x80 of the MSB is the sign bit.
Error returns (-1):
+ is_signed is 0 and v < 0. TypeError is set in this case, and bytes
isn't altered.
+ n isn't big enough to hold the full mathematical value of v. For
example, if is_signed is 0 and there are more digits in the v than
fit in n; or if is_signed is 1, v < 0, and n is just 1 bit shy of
being large enough to hold a sign bit. OverflowError is set in this
case, but bytes holds the least-signficant n bytes of the true value.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_AsByteArray(PyLongObject* v,
unsigned char* bytes, size_t n,
int little_endian, int is_signed);
/* _PyLong_Format: Convert the long to a string object with given base,
appending a base prefix of 0[box] if base is 2, 8 or 16. */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_Format(PyObject *aa, int base);
/* Format the object based on the format_spec, as defined in PEP 3101
(Advanced String Formatting). */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_FormatAdvanced(PyObject *obj,
Py_UNICODE *format_spec,
Py_ssize_t format_spec_len);
/* These aren't really part of the long object, but they're handy. The
functions are in Python/mystrtoul.c.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyOS_strtoul(char *, char **, int);
PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyOS_strtol(char *, char **, int);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !Py_LONGOBJECT_H */
|
