summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Include/longobject.h
blob: 6e4e1a4e9b25a9b3db8f311895685d38e663055d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
#ifndef Py_LONGOBJECT_H
#define Py_LONGOBJECT_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif


/* Long (arbitrary precision) integer object interface */

typedef struct _longobject PyLongObject; /* Revealed in longintrepr.h */

PyAPI_DATA(PyTypeObject) PyLong_Type;

#define PyLong_Check(op) \
		PyType_FastSubclass(Py_TYPE(op), Py_TPFLAGS_LONG_SUBCLASS)
#define PyLong_CheckExact(op) (Py_TYPE(op) == &PyLong_Type)

PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromLong(long);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(unsigned long);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromSize_t(size_t);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromSsize_t(Py_ssize_t);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromDouble(double);
PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyLong_AsLong(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyLong_AsLongAndOverflow(PyObject *, int *);
PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyLong_AsSsize_t(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(size_t) PyLong_AsSize_t(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_GetInfo(void);

/* It may be useful in the future. I've added it in the PyInt -> PyLong
   cleanup to keep the extra information. [CH] */
#define PyLong_AS_LONG(op) PyLong_AsLong(op)

/* For use by intobject.c only */
PyAPI_DATA(unsigned char) _PyLong_DigitValue[256];

/* _PyLong_AsScaledDouble returns a double x and an exponent e such that
   the true value is approximately equal to x * 2**(SHIFT*e).  e is >= 0.
   x is 0.0 if and only if the input is 0 (in which case, e and x are both
   zeroes).  Overflow is impossible.  Note that the exponent returned must
   be multiplied by SHIFT!  There may not be enough room in an int to store
   e*SHIFT directly. */
PyAPI_FUNC(double) _PyLong_AsScaledDouble(PyObject *vv, int *e);

PyAPI_FUNC(double) PyLong_AsDouble(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromVoidPtr(void *);
PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyLong_AsVoidPtr(PyObject *);

#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromLongLong(PY_LONG_LONG);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG);
PyAPI_FUNC(PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsLongLong(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask(PyObject *);
#endif /* HAVE_LONG_LONG */

PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromString(char *, char **, int);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnicode(Py_UNICODE*, Py_ssize_t, int);

/* _PyLong_Sign.  Return 0 if v is 0, -1 if v < 0, +1 if v > 0.
   v must not be NULL, and must be a normalized long.
   There are no error cases.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_Sign(PyObject *v);


/* _PyLong_NumBits.  Return the number of bits needed to represent the
   absolute value of a long.  For example, this returns 1 for 1 and -1, 2
   for 2 and -2, and 2 for 3 and -3.  It returns 0 for 0.
   v must not be NULL, and must be a normalized long.
   (size_t)-1 is returned and OverflowError set if the true result doesn't
   fit in a size_t.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(size_t) _PyLong_NumBits(PyObject *v);

/* _PyLong_FromByteArray:  View the n unsigned bytes as a binary integer in
   base 256, and return a Python long with the same numeric value.
   If n is 0, the integer is 0.  Else:
   If little_endian is 1/true, bytes[n-1] is the MSB and bytes[0] the LSB;
   else (little_endian is 0/false) bytes[0] is the MSB and bytes[n-1] the
   LSB.
   If is_signed is 0/false, view the bytes as a non-negative integer.
   If is_signed is 1/true, view the bytes as a 2's-complement integer,
   non-negative if bit 0x80 of the MSB is clear, negative if set.
   Error returns:
   + Return NULL with the appropriate exception set if there's not
     enough memory to create the Python long.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_FromByteArray(
	const unsigned char* bytes, size_t n,
	int little_endian, int is_signed);

/* _PyLong_AsByteArray: Convert the least-significant 8*n bits of long
   v to a base-256 integer, stored in array bytes.  Normally return 0,
   return -1 on error.
   If little_endian is 1/true, store the MSB at bytes[n-1] and the LSB at
   bytes[0]; else (little_endian is 0/false) store the MSB at bytes[0] and
   the LSB at bytes[n-1].
   If is_signed is 0/false, it's an error if v < 0; else (v >= 0) n bytes
   are filled and there's nothing special about bit 0x80 of the MSB.
   If is_signed is 1/true, bytes is filled with the 2's-complement
   representation of v's value.  Bit 0x80 of the MSB is the sign bit.
   Error returns (-1):
   + is_signed is 0 and v < 0.  TypeError is set in this case, and bytes
     isn't altered.
   + n isn't big enough to hold the full mathematical value of v.  For
     example, if is_signed is 0 and there are more digits in the v than
     fit in n; or if is_signed is 1, v < 0, and n is just 1 bit shy of
     being large enough to hold a sign bit.  OverflowError is set in this
     case, but bytes holds the least-signficant n bytes of the true value.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_AsByteArray(PyLongObject* v,
	unsigned char* bytes, size_t n,
	int little_endian, int is_signed);


/* _PyLong_Format: Convert the long to a string object with given base,
   appending a base prefix of 0[box] if base is 2, 8 or 16. */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_Format(PyObject *aa, int base);

/* Format the object based on the format_spec, as defined in PEP 3101
   (Advanced String Formatting). */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_FormatAdvanced(PyObject *obj,
					      Py_UNICODE *format_spec,
					      Py_ssize_t format_spec_len);

/* These aren't really part of the long object, but they're handy. The
   functions are in Python/mystrtoul.c.
 */
PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyOS_strtoul(char *, char **, int);
PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyOS_strtol(char *, char **, int);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !Py_LONGOBJECT_H */