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"""distutils.command.install
Implements the Distutils 'install' command."""
# created 1999/03/13, Greg Ward
__rcsid__ = "$Id$"
import sys, os, string
from types import *
from distutils.core import Command
from distutils.util import write_file
from distutils.errors import DistutilsOptionError
class install (Command):
description = "install everything from build directory"
user_options = [
('prefix=', None, "installation prefix"),
('exec-prefix=', None,
"prefix for platform-specific files"),
# Installation directories: where to put modules and packages
('install-lib=', None,
"base Python library directory"),
('install-platlib=', None,
"platform-specific Python library directory"),
('install-path=', None,
"extra intervening directories to put below install-lib"),
# Build directories: where to find the files to install
('build-base=', None,
"base build directory"),
('build-lib=', None,
"build directory for pure Python modules"),
('build-platlib=', None,
"build directory for extension modules"),
# Where to install documentation (eventually!)
#('doc-format=', None, "format of documentation to generate"),
#('install-man=', None, "directory for Unix man pages"),
#('install-html=', None, "directory for HTML documentation"),
#('install-info=', None, "directory for GNU info files"),
# Flags for 'build_py'
#('compile-py', None, "compile .py to .pyc"),
#('optimize-py', None, "compile .py to .pyo (optimized)"),
]
def initialize_options (self):
# Don't define 'prefix' or 'exec_prefix' so we can know when the
# command is run whether the user supplied values
self.prefix = None
self.exec_prefix = None
# The actual installation directories are determined only at
# run-time, so the user can supply just prefix (and exec_prefix?)
# as a base for everything else
self.install_lib = None
self.install_platlib = None
self.install_path = None
self.build_base = None
self.build_lib = None
self.build_platlib = None
self.install_man = None
self.install_html = None
self.install_info = None
self.compile_py = 1
self.optimize_py = 1
def finalize_options (self):
# XXX this method is where the default installation directories
# for modules and extension modules are determined. (Someday,
# the default installation directories for scripts,
# documentation, and whatever else the Distutils can build and
# install will also be determined here.) Thus, this is a pretty
# important place to fiddle with for anyone interested in
# installation schemes for the Python library. Issues that
# are not yet resolved to my satisfaction:
# * how much platform dependence should be here, and
# how much can be pushed off to sysconfig (or, better, the
# Makefiles parsed by sysconfig)?
# * how independent of Python version should this be -- ie.
# should we have special cases to handle Python 1.5 and
# older, and then do it "the right way" for 1.6? Or should
# we install a site.py along with Distutils under pre-1.6
# Python to take care of the current deficiencies in
# Python's library installation scheme?
#
# Currently, this method has hacks to distinguish POSIX from
# non-POSIX systems (for installation of site-local modules),
# and assumes the Python 1.5 installation tree with no site.py
# to fix things.
# Figure out actual installation directories; the basic principle
# is: ...
sys_prefix = os.path.normpath (sys.prefix)
sys_exec_prefix = os.path.normpath (sys.exec_prefix)
if self.prefix is None:
if self.exec_prefix is not None:
raise DistutilsOptionError, \
"you may not supply exec_prefix without prefix"
self.prefix = sys_prefix
else:
# This is handy to guarantee that self.prefix is normalized --
# but it could be construed as rude to go normalizing a
# user-supplied path (they might like to see their "../" or
# symlinks in the installation feedback).
self.prefix = os.path.normpath (self.prefix)
if self.exec_prefix is None:
if self.prefix == sys_prefix:
self.exec_prefix = sys_exec_prefix
else:
self.exec_prefix = self.prefix
else:
# Same as above about handy versus rude to normalize user's
# exec_prefix.
self.exec_prefix = os.path.normpath (self.exec_prefix)
if self.distribution.ext_modules: # any extensions to install?
effective_prefix = self.exec_prefix
else:
effective_prefix = self.prefix
if os.name == 'posix':
if self.install_lib is None:
if self.prefix == sys_prefix:
self.install_lib = \
os.path.join (effective_prefix,
"lib",
"python" + sys.version[:3],
"site-packages")
else:
self.install_lib = \
os.path.join (effective_prefix,
"lib",
"python") # + sys.version[:3] ???
# end if self.install_lib ...
if self.install_platlib is None:
if self.exec_prefix == sys_exec_prefix:
self.install_platlib = \
os.path.join (effective_prefix,
"lib",
"python" + sys.version[:3],
"site-packages")
else:
self.install_platlib = \
os.path.join (effective_prefix,
"lib",
"python") # + sys.version[:3] ???
# end if self.install_platlib ...
else:
raise DistutilsPlatformError, \
"duh, I'm clueless (for now) about installing on %s" % os.name
# end if/else on os.name
# 'path_file' and 'extra_dirs' are how we handle distributions that
# want to be installed to their own directory, but aren't
# package-ized yet. 'extra_dirs' is just a directory under
# 'install_lib' or 'install_platlib' where top-level modules will
# actually be installed; 'path_file' is the basename of a .pth file
# to drop in 'install_lib' or 'install_platlib' (depending on the
# distribution). Very often they will be the same, which is why we
# allow them to be supplied as a string or 1-tuple as well as a
# 2-element comma-separated string or a 2-tuple.
# XXX this will drop a .pth file in install_{lib,platlib} even if
# they're not one of the site-packages directories: this is wrong!
# we need to suppress path_file in those cases, and warn if
# "install_lib/extra_dirs" is not in sys.path.
if self.install_path is None:
self.install_path = self.distribution.install_path
if self.install_path is not None:
if type (self.install_path) is StringType:
self.install_path = string.split (self.install_path, ',')
if len (self.install_path) == 1:
path_file = extra_dirs = self.install_path[0]
elif len (self.install_path) == 2:
(path_file, extra_dirs) = self.install_path
else:
raise DistutilsOptionError, \
"'install_path' option must be a list, tuple, or " + \
"comma-separated string with 1 or 2 elements"
# install path has slashes in it -- might need to convert to
# local form
if string.find (extra_dirs, '/') and os.name != "posix":
extra_dirs = string.split (extra_dirs, '/')
extra_dirs = apply (os.path.join, extra_dirs)
else:
path_file = None
extra_dirs = ''
# XXX should we warn if path_file and not extra_dirs (in which case
# the path file would be harmless but pointless)
self.path_file = path_file
self.extra_dirs = extra_dirs
# Figure out the build directories, ie. where to install from
self.set_peer_option ('build', 'build_base', self.build_base)
self.set_undefined_options ('build',
('build_base', 'build_base'),
('build_lib', 'build_lib'),
('build_platlib', 'build_platlib'))
# Punt on doc directories for now -- after all, we're punting on
# documentation completely!
# finalize_options ()
def run (self):
# Obviously have to build before we can install
self.run_peer ('build')
# Install modules in two steps: "platform-shared" files (ie. pure
# Python modules) and platform-specific files (compiled C
# extensions). Note that 'install_py' is smart enough to install
# pure Python modules in the "platlib" directory if we built any
# extensions.
if self.distribution.packages or self.distribution.py_modules:
self.run_peer ('install_py')
if self.distribution.ext_modules:
self.run_peer ('install_ext')
if self.path_file:
self.create_path_file ()
# run ()
def create_path_file (self):
if self.distribution.ext_modules:
base = self.platbase
else:
base = self.base
filename = os.path.join (base, self.path_file + ".pth")
self.execute (write_file,
(filename, [self.extra_dirs]),
"creating %s" % filename)
# class Install
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