1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
|
"""distutils.unixccompiler
Contains the UnixCCompiler class, a subclass of CCompiler that handles
the "typical" Unix-style command-line C compiler:
* macros defined with -Dname[=value]
* macros undefined with -Uname
* include search directories specified with -Idir
* libraries specified with -lllib
* library search directories specified with -Ldir
* compile handled by 'cc' (or similar) executable with -c option:
compiles .c to .o
* link static library handled by 'ar' command (possibly with 'ranlib')
* link shared library handled by 'cc -shared'
"""
__revision__ = "$Id$"
import os, sys
from types import StringType, NoneType
from copy import copy
from distutils import sysconfig
from distutils.dep_util import newer
from distutils.ccompiler import \
CCompiler, gen_preprocess_options, gen_lib_options
from distutils.errors import \
DistutilsExecError, CompileError, LibError, LinkError
from distutils import log
# XXX Things not currently handled:
# * optimization/debug/warning flags; we just use whatever's in Python's
# Makefile and live with it. Is this adequate? If not, we might
# have to have a bunch of subclasses GNUCCompiler, SGICCompiler,
# SunCCompiler, and I suspect down that road lies madness.
# * even if we don't know a warning flag from an optimization flag,
# we need some way for outsiders to feed preprocessor/compiler/linker
# flags in to us -- eg. a sysadmin might want to mandate certain flags
# via a site config file, or a user might want to set something for
# compiling this module distribution only via the setup.py command
# line, whatever. As long as these options come from something on the
# current system, they can be as system-dependent as they like, and we
# should just happily stuff them into the preprocessor/compiler/linker
# options and carry on.
class UnixCCompiler(CCompiler):
compiler_type = 'unix'
# These are used by CCompiler in two places: the constructor sets
# instance attributes 'preprocessor', 'compiler', etc. from them, and
# 'set_executable()' allows any of these to be set. The defaults here
# are pretty generic; they will probably have to be set by an outsider
# (eg. using information discovered by the sysconfig about building
# Python extensions).
executables = {'preprocessor' : None,
'compiler' : ["cc"],
'compiler_so' : ["cc"],
'compiler_cxx' : ["cc"],
'linker_so' : ["cc", "-shared"],
'linker_exe' : ["cc"],
'archiver' : ["ar", "-cr"],
'ranlib' : None,
}
if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin":
executables['ranlib'] = ["ranlib"]
# Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the base
# class, CCompiler. NB. whoever instantiates/uses a particular
# UnixCCompiler instance should set 'shared_lib_ext' -- we set a
# reasonable common default here, but it's not necessarily used on all
# Unices!
src_extensions = [".c",".C",".cc",".cxx",".cpp",".m"]
obj_extension = ".o"
static_lib_extension = ".a"
shared_lib_extension = ".so"
dylib_lib_extension = ".dylib"
static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = dylib_lib_format = "lib%s%s"
if sys.platform == "cygwin":
exe_extension = ".exe"
def preprocess(self, source,
output_file=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None,
extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None):
ignore, macros, include_dirs = \
self._fix_compile_args(None, macros, include_dirs)
pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs)
pp_args = self.preprocessor + pp_opts
if output_file:
pp_args.extend(['-o', output_file])
if extra_preargs:
pp_args[:0] = extra_preargs
if extra_postargs:
pp_args.extend(extra_postargs)
pp_args.append(source)
# We need to preprocess: either we're being forced to, or we're
# generating output to stdout, or there's a target output file and
# the source file is newer than the target (or the target doesn't
# exist).
if self.force or output_file is None or newer(source, output_file):
if output_file:
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_file))
try:
self.spawn(pp_args)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise CompileError, msg
def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts):
try:
self.spawn(self.compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] +
extra_postargs)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise CompileError, msg
def create_static_lib(self, objects, output_libname,
output_dir=None, debug=0, target_lang=None):
objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir)
output_filename = \
self.library_filename(output_libname, output_dir=output_dir)
if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename))
self.spawn(self.archiver +
[output_filename] +
objects + self.objects)
# Not many Unices required ranlib anymore -- SunOS 4.x is, I
# think the only major Unix that does. Maybe we need some
# platform intelligence here to skip ranlib if it's not
# needed -- or maybe Python's configure script took care of
# it for us, hence the check for leading colon.
if self.ranlib:
try:
self.spawn(self.ranlib + [output_filename])
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise LibError, msg
else:
log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
def link(self, target_desc, objects,
output_filename, output_dir=None, libraries=None,
library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None,
export_symbols=None, debug=0, extra_preargs=None,
extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None):
objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir)
libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs = \
self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs)
lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs,
libraries)
if type(output_dir) not in (StringType, NoneType):
raise TypeError, "'output_dir' must be a string or None"
if output_dir is not None:
output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename)
if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):
ld_args = (objects + self.objects +
lib_opts + ['-o', output_filename])
if debug:
ld_args[:0] = ['-g']
if extra_preargs:
ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs
if extra_postargs:
ld_args.extend(extra_postargs)
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename))
try:
if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE:
linker = self.linker_exe[:]
else:
linker = self.linker_so[:]
if target_lang == "c++" and self.compiler_cxx:
linker[0] = self.compiler_cxx[0]
self.spawn(linker + ld_args)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise LinkError, msg
else:
log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
# -- Miscellaneous methods -----------------------------------------
# These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in
# ccompiler.py.
def library_dir_option(self, dir):
return "-L" + dir
def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir):
# XXX Hackish, at the very least. See Python bug #445902:
# http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php
# ?func=detail&aid=445902&group_id=5470&atid=105470
# Linkers on different platforms need different options to
# specify that directories need to be added to the list of
# directories searched for dependencies when a dynamic library
# is sought. GCC has to be told to pass the -R option through
# to the linker, whereas other compilers just know this.
# Other compilers may need something slightly different. At
# this time, there's no way to determine this information from
# the configuration data stored in the Python installation, so
# we use this hack.
compiler = os.path.basename(sysconfig.get_config_var("CC"))
if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin":
# MacOSX's linker doesn't understand the -R flag at all
return "-L" + dir
elif sys.platform[:5] == "hp-ux":
return "+s -L" + dir
elif compiler[:3] == "gcc" or compiler[:3] == "g++":
return "-Wl,-R" + dir
else:
return "-R" + dir
def library_option(self, lib):
return "-l" + lib
def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=0):
shared_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='shared')
dylib_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='dylib')
static_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='static')
for dir in dirs:
shared = os.path.join(dir, shared_f)
dylib = os.path.join(dir, dylib_f)
static = os.path.join(dir, static_f)
# We're second-guessing the linker here, with not much hard
# data to go on: GCC seems to prefer the shared library, so I'm
# assuming that *all* Unix C compilers do. And of course I'm
# ignoring even GCC's "-static" option. So sue me.
if os.path.exists(dylib):
return dylib
elif os.path.exists(shared):
return shared
elif os.path.exists(static):
return static
# Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs'
return None
|
