summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Lib/ensurepip/__init__.py
blob: 12588335d943761579db89ecbc3761dee48859de (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
import os
import os.path
import pkgutil
import sys
import tempfile


__all__ = ["version", "bootstrap"]


_SETUPTOOLS_VERSION = "18.2"

_PIP_VERSION = "7.1.2"

# pip currently requires ssl support, so we try to provide a nicer
# error message when that is missing (http://bugs.python.org/issue19744)
_MISSING_SSL_MESSAGE = ("pip {} requires SSL/TLS".format(_PIP_VERSION))
try:
    import ssl
except ImportError:
    ssl = None
    def _require_ssl_for_pip():
        raise RuntimeError(_MISSING_SSL_MESSAGE)
else:
    def _require_ssl_for_pip():
        pass

_PROJECTS = [
    ("setuptools", _SETUPTOOLS_VERSION),
    ("pip", _PIP_VERSION),
]


def _run_pip(args, additional_paths=None):
    # Add our bundled software to the sys.path so we can import it
    if additional_paths is not None:
        sys.path = additional_paths + sys.path

    # Install the bundled software
    import pip
    pip.main(args)


def version():
    """
    Returns a string specifying the bundled version of pip.
    """
    return _PIP_VERSION

def _disable_pip_configuration_settings():
    # We deliberately ignore all pip environment variables
    # when invoking pip
    # See http://bugs.python.org/issue19734 for details
    keys_to_remove = [k for k in os.environ if k.startswith("PIP_")]
    for k in keys_to_remove:
        del os.environ[k]
    # We also ignore the settings in the default pip configuration file
    # See http://bugs.python.org/issue20053 for details
    os.environ['PIP_CONFIG_FILE'] = os.devnull


def bootstrap(*, root=None, upgrade=False, user=False,
              altinstall=False, default_pip=False,
              verbosity=0):
    """
    Bootstrap pip into the current Python installation (or the given root
    directory).

    Note that calling this function will alter both sys.path and os.environ.
    """
    if altinstall and default_pip:
        raise ValueError("Cannot use altinstall and default_pip together")

    _require_ssl_for_pip()
    _disable_pip_configuration_settings()

    # By default, installing pip and setuptools installs all of the
    # following scripts (X.Y == running Python version):
    #
    #   pip, pipX, pipX.Y, easy_install, easy_install-X.Y
    #
    # pip 1.5+ allows ensurepip to request that some of those be left out
    if altinstall:
        # omit pip, pipX and easy_install
        os.environ["ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS"] = "altinstall"
    elif not default_pip:
        # omit pip and easy_install
        os.environ["ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS"] = "install"

    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
        # Put our bundled wheels into a temporary directory and construct the
        # additional paths that need added to sys.path
        additional_paths = []
        for project, version in _PROJECTS:
            wheel_name = "{}-{}-py2.py3-none-any.whl".format(project, version)
            whl = pkgutil.get_data(
                "ensurepip",
                "_bundled/{}".format(wheel_name),
            )
            with open(os.path.join(tmpdir, wheel_name), "wb") as fp:
                fp.write(whl)

            additional_paths.append(os.path.join(tmpdir, wheel_name))

        # Construct the arguments to be passed to the pip command
        args = ["install", "--no-index", "--find-links", tmpdir]
        if root:
            args += ["--root", root]
        if upgrade:
            args += ["--upgrade"]
        if user:
            args += ["--user"]
        if verbosity:
            args += ["-" + "v" * verbosity]

        _run_pip(args + [p[0] for p in _PROJECTS], additional_paths)

def _uninstall_helper(*, verbosity=0):
    """Helper to support a clean default uninstall process on Windows

    Note that calling this function may alter os.environ.
    """
    # Nothing to do if pip was never installed, or has been removed
    try:
        import pip
    except ImportError:
        return

    # If the pip version doesn't match the bundled one, leave it alone
    if pip.__version__ != _PIP_VERSION:
        msg = ("ensurepip will only uninstall a matching version "
               "({!r} installed, {!r} bundled)")
        print(msg.format(pip.__version__, _PIP_VERSION), file=sys.stderr)
        return

    _require_ssl_for_pip()
    _disable_pip_configuration_settings()

    # Construct the arguments to be passed to the pip command
    args = ["uninstall", "-y", "--disable-pip-version-check"]
    if verbosity:
        args += ["-" + "v" * verbosity]

    _run_pip(args + [p[0] for p in reversed(_PROJECTS)])


def _main(argv=None):
    if ssl is None:
        print("Ignoring ensurepip failure: {}".format(_MISSING_SSL_MESSAGE),
              file=sys.stderr)
        return

    import argparse
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="python -m ensurepip")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--version",
        action="version",
        version="pip {}".format(version()),
        help="Show the version of pip that is bundled with this Python.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-v", "--verbose",
        action="count",
        default=0,
        dest="verbosity",
        help=("Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 "
              "times."),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-U", "--upgrade",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="Upgrade pip and dependencies, even if already installed.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--user",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="Install using the user scheme.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--root",
        default=None,
        help="Install everything relative to this alternate root directory.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--altinstall",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help=("Make an alternate install, installing only the X.Y versioned"
              "scripts (Default: pipX, pipX.Y, easy_install-X.Y)"),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--default-pip",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help=("Make a default pip install, installing the unqualified pip "
              "and easy_install in addition to the versioned scripts"),
    )

    args = parser.parse_args(argv)

    bootstrap(
        root=args.root,
        upgrade=args.upgrade,
        user=args.user,
        verbosity=args.verbosity,
        altinstall=args.altinstall,
        default_pip=args.default_pip,
    )