summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Lib/quopri.py
blob: beb54cb79c1ead0f007898e2b2d3d8c5f32cc4ee (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
#! /usr/bin/env python

"""Conversions to/from quoted-printable transport encoding as per RFC 1521."""

# (Dec 1991 version).

__all__ = ["encode", "decode", "encodestring", "decodestring"]

ESCAPE = '='
MAXLINESIZE = 76
HEX = '0123456789ABCDEF'
EMPTYSTRING = ''



def needsquoting(c, quotetabs):
    """Decide whether a particular character needs to be quoted.

    The 'quotetabs' flag indicates whether embedded tabs and spaces should be
    quoted.  Note that line-ending tabs and spaces are always encoded, as per
    RFC 1521.
    """
    if c in ' \t':
        return quotetabs
    return c == ESCAPE or not (' ' <= c <= '~')

def quote(c):
    """Quote a single character."""
    i = ord(c)
    return ESCAPE + HEX[i/16] + HEX[i%16]



def encode(input, output, quotetabs):
    """Read 'input', apply quoted-printable encoding, and write to 'output'.

    'input' and 'output' are files with readline() and write() methods.
    The 'quotetabs' flag indicates whether embedded tabs and spaces should be
    quoted.  Note that line-ending tabs and spaces are always encoded, as per
    RFC 1521.
    """
    def write(s, output=output, lineEnd='\n'):
        # RFC 1521 requires that the line ending in a space or tab must have
        # that trailing character encoded.
        if s and s[-1:] in ' \t':
            output.write(s[:-1] + quote(s[-1]) + lineEnd)
        else:
            output.write(s + lineEnd)

    prevline = None
    linelen = 0
    while 1:
        line = input.readline()
        if not line:
            break
        outline = []
        # Strip off any readline induced trailing newline
        stripped = ''
        if line[-1:] == '\n':
            line = line[:-1]
            stripped = '\n'
        for c in line:
            if needsquoting(c, quotetabs):
                c = quote(c)
            # Have we hit the RFC 1521 encoded line maximum?
            if linelen + len(c) >= MAXLINESIZE:
                # Write out the previous line
                if prevline is not None:
                    write(prevline)
                prevline = EMPTYSTRING.join(outline)
                linelen = 0
                outline = []
            outline.append(c)
            linelen += len(c)
        # Write out the current line
        if prevline is not None:
            write(prevline)
        prevline = EMPTYSTRING.join(outline)
        linelen = 0
        outline = []
    # Write out the last line, without a trailing newline
    if prevline is not None:
        write(prevline, lineEnd=stripped)

def encodestring(s, quotetabs=0):
    from cStringIO import StringIO
    infp = StringIO(s)
    outfp = StringIO()
    encode(infp, outfp, quotetabs)
    return outfp.getvalue()



def decode(input, output):
    """Read 'input', apply quoted-printable decoding, and write to 'output'.

    'input' and 'output' are files with readline() and write() methods."""
    new = ''
    while 1:
        line = input.readline()
        if not line: break
        i, n = 0, len(line)
        if n > 0 and line[n-1] == '\n':
            partial = 0; n = n-1
            # Strip trailing whitespace
            while n > 0 and line[n-1] in " \t\r":
                n = n-1
        else:
            partial = 1
        while i < n:
            c = line[i]
            if c != ESCAPE:
                new = new + c; i = i+1
            elif i+1 == n and not partial:
                partial = 1; break
            elif i+1 < n and line[i+1] == ESCAPE:
                new = new + ESCAPE; i = i+2
            elif i+2 < n and ishex(line[i+1]) and ishex(line[i+2]):
                new = new + chr(unhex(line[i+1:i+3])); i = i+3
            else: # Bad escape sequence -- leave it in
                new = new + c; i = i+1
        if not partial:
            output.write(new + '\n')
            new = ''
    if new:
        output.write(new)

def decodestring(s):
    from cStringIO import StringIO
    infp = StringIO(s)
    outfp = StringIO()
    decode(infp, outfp)
    return outfp.getvalue()



# Other helper functions
def ishex(c):
    """Return true if the character 'c' is a hexadecimal digit."""
    return '0' <= c <= '9' or 'a' <= c <= 'f' or 'A' <= c <= 'F'

def unhex(s):
    """Get the integer value of a hexadecimal number."""
    bits = 0
    for c in s:
        if '0' <= c <= '9':
            i = ord('0')
        elif 'a' <= c <= 'f':
            i = ord('a')-10
        elif 'A' <= c <= 'F':
            i = ord('A')-10
        else:
            break
        bits = bits*16 + (ord(c) - i)
    return bits



def main():
    import sys
    import getopt
    try:
        opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'td')
    except getopt.error, msg:
        sys.stdout = sys.stderr
        print msg
        print "usage: quopri [-t | -d] [file] ..."
        print "-t: quote tabs"
        print "-d: decode; default encode"
        sys.exit(2)
    deco = 0
    tabs = 0
    for o, a in opts:
        if o == '-t': tabs = 1
        if o == '-d': deco = 1
    if tabs and deco:
        sys.stdout = sys.stderr
        print "-t and -d are mutually exclusive"
        sys.exit(2)
    if not args: args = ['-']
    sts = 0
    for file in args:
        if file == '-':
            fp = sys.stdin
        else:
            try:
                fp = open(file)
            except IOError, msg:
                sys.stderr.write("%s: can't open (%s)\n" % (file, msg))
                sts = 1
                continue
        if deco:
            decode(fp, sys.stdout)
        else:
            encode(fp, sys.stdout, tabs)
        if fp is not sys.stdin:
            fp.close()
    if sts:
        sys.exit(sts)



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()