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import re
import sys
import unittest
from test import support
from test.support import import_helper
from test.support.script_helper import assert_python_failure
from .test_misc import decode_stderr
# Skip this test if the _testcapi module isn't available.
_testcapi = import_helper.import_module('_testcapi')
class Test_Exceptions(unittest.TestCase):
def test_exception(self):
raised_exception = ValueError("5")
new_exc = TypeError("TEST")
try:
raise raised_exception
except ValueError as e:
orig_sys_exception = sys.exception()
orig_exception = _testcapi.set_exception(new_exc)
new_sys_exception = sys.exception()
new_exception = _testcapi.set_exception(orig_exception)
reset_sys_exception = sys.exception()
self.assertEqual(orig_exception, e)
self.assertEqual(orig_exception, raised_exception)
self.assertEqual(orig_sys_exception, orig_exception)
self.assertEqual(reset_sys_exception, orig_exception)
self.assertEqual(new_exception, new_exc)
self.assertEqual(new_sys_exception, new_exception)
else:
self.fail("Exception not raised")
def test_exc_info(self):
raised_exception = ValueError("5")
new_exc = TypeError("TEST")
try:
raise raised_exception
except ValueError as e:
tb = e.__traceback__
orig_sys_exc_info = sys.exc_info()
orig_exc_info = _testcapi.set_exc_info(new_exc.__class__, new_exc, None)
new_sys_exc_info = sys.exc_info()
new_exc_info = _testcapi.set_exc_info(*orig_exc_info)
reset_sys_exc_info = sys.exc_info()
self.assertEqual(orig_exc_info[1], e)
self.assertSequenceEqual(orig_exc_info, (raised_exception.__class__, raised_exception, tb))
self.assertSequenceEqual(orig_sys_exc_info, orig_exc_info)
self.assertSequenceEqual(reset_sys_exc_info, orig_exc_info)
self.assertSequenceEqual(new_exc_info, (new_exc.__class__, new_exc, None))
self.assertSequenceEqual(new_sys_exc_info, new_exc_info)
else:
self.assertTrue(False)
class Test_FatalError(unittest.TestCase):
def check_fatal_error(self, code, expected, not_expected=()):
with support.SuppressCrashReport():
rc, out, err = assert_python_failure('-sSI', '-c', code)
err = decode_stderr(err)
self.assertIn('Fatal Python error: test_fatal_error: MESSAGE\n',
err)
match = re.search(r'^Extension modules:(.*) \(total: ([0-9]+)\)$',
err, re.MULTILINE)
if not match:
self.fail(f"Cannot find 'Extension modules:' in {err!r}")
modules = set(match.group(1).strip().split(', '))
total = int(match.group(2))
for name in expected:
self.assertIn(name, modules)
for name in not_expected:
self.assertNotIn(name, modules)
self.assertEqual(len(modules), total)
@support.requires_subprocess()
def test_fatal_error(self):
# By default, stdlib extension modules are ignored,
# but not test modules.
expected = ('_testcapi',)
not_expected = ('sys',)
code = 'import _testcapi, sys; _testcapi.fatal_error(b"MESSAGE")'
self.check_fatal_error(code, expected, not_expected)
# Mark _testcapi as stdlib module, but not sys
expected = ('sys',)
not_expected = ('_testcapi',)
code = """if True:
import _testcapi, sys
sys.stdlib_module_names = frozenset({"_testcapi"})
_testcapi.fatal_error(b"MESSAGE")
"""
self.check_fatal_error(code, expected)
class Test_ErrSetAndRestore(unittest.TestCase):
def test_err_set_raised(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
_testcapi.err_set_raised(ValueError())
v = ValueError()
try:
_testcapi.err_set_raised(v)
except ValueError as ex:
self.assertIs(v, ex)
def test_err_restore(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
_testcapi.err_restore(ValueError)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
_testcapi.err_restore(ValueError, 1)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
_testcapi.err_restore(ValueError, 1, None)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
_testcapi.err_restore(ValueError, ValueError())
try:
_testcapi.err_restore(KeyError, "hi")
except KeyError as k:
self.assertEqual("hi", k.args[0])
try:
1/0
except Exception as e:
tb = e.__traceback__
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
_testcapi.err_restore(ValueError, 1, tb)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
_testcapi.err_restore(ValueError, 1, 0)
try:
_testcapi.err_restore(ValueError, 1, tb)
except ValueError as v:
self.assertEqual(1, v.args[0])
self.assertIs(tb, v.__traceback__.tb_next)
def test_set_object(self):
# new exception as obj is not an exception
with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as e:
_testcapi.exc_set_object(ValueError, 42)
self.assertEqual(e.exception.args, (42,))
# wraps the exception because unrelated types
with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as e:
_testcapi.exc_set_object(ValueError, TypeError(1,2,3))
wrapped = e.exception.args[0]
self.assertIsInstance(wrapped, TypeError)
self.assertEqual(wrapped.args, (1, 2, 3))
# is superclass, so does not wrap
with self.assertRaises(PermissionError) as e:
_testcapi.exc_set_object(OSError, PermissionError(24))
self.assertEqual(e.exception.args, (24,))
class Meta(type):
def __subclasscheck__(cls, sub):
1/0
class Broken(Exception, metaclass=Meta):
pass
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError) as e:
_testcapi.exc_set_object(Broken, Broken())
def test_set_object_and_fetch(self):
class Broken(Exception):
def __init__(self, *arg):
raise ValueError("Broken __init__")
exc = _testcapi.exc_set_object_fetch(Broken, 'abcd')
self.assertIsInstance(exc, ValueError)
self.assertEqual(exc.__notes__[0],
"Normalization failed: type=Broken args='abcd'")
class BadArg:
def __repr__(self):
raise TypeError('Broken arg type')
exc = _testcapi.exc_set_object_fetch(Broken, BadArg())
self.assertIsInstance(exc, ValueError)
self.assertEqual(exc.__notes__[0],
'Normalization failed: type=Broken args=<unknown>')
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()
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