summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Lib/test/test_collections.py
blob: 568e682c9cdd5b5a1bb4bb7dccb334a56ecd8904 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
"""Unit tests for collections.py."""

import unittest
from test import test_support
from collections import NamedTuple
from collections import Hashable, Iterable, Iterator
from collections import Sized, Container, Callable
from collections import Set, MutableSet
from collections import Mapping, MutableMapping
from collections import Sequence, MutableSequence


class TestNamedTuple(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_factory(self):
        Point = NamedTuple('Point', 'x y')
        self.assertEqual(Point.__name__, 'Point')
        self.assertEqual(Point.__doc__, 'Point(x, y)')
        self.assertEqual(Point.__slots__, ())
        self.assertEqual(Point.__module__, __name__)
        self.assertEqual(Point.__getitem__, tuple.__getitem__)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, NamedTuple, 'abc%', 'def ghi')
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, NamedTuple, 'abc', 'def g%hi')
        NamedTuple('Point0', 'x1 y2')   # Verify that numbers are allowed in names

    def test_instance(self):
        Point = NamedTuple('Point', 'x y')
        p = Point(11, 22)
        self.assertEqual(p, Point(x=11, y=22))
        self.assertEqual(p, Point(11, y=22))
        self.assertEqual(p, Point(y=22, x=11))
        self.assertEqual(p, Point(*(11, 22)))
        self.assertEqual(p, Point(**dict(x=11, y=22)))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, Point, 1)                              # too few args
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, Point, 1, 2, 3)                        # too many args
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'Point(XXX=1, y=2)', locals())   # wrong keyword argument
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'Point(x=1)', locals())          # missing keyword argument
        self.assertEqual(repr(p), 'Point(x=11, y=22)')
        self.assert_('__dict__' not in dir(p))                              # verify instance has no dict
        self.assert_('__weakref__' not in dir(p))
        self.assertEqual(p.__fields__, ('x', 'y'))                          # test __fields__ attribute
        self.assertEqual(p.__replace__('x', 1), (1, 22))                    # test __replace__ method

        # verify that field string can have commas
        Point = NamedTuple('Point', 'x, y')
        p = Point(x=11, y=22)
        self.assertEqual(repr(p), 'Point(x=11, y=22)')

    def test_tupleness(self):
        Point = NamedTuple('Point', 'x y')
        p = Point(11, 22)

        self.assert_(isinstance(p, tuple))
        self.assertEqual(p, (11, 22))                                       # matches a real tuple
        self.assertEqual(tuple(p), (11, 22))                                # coercable to a real tuple
        self.assertEqual(list(p), [11, 22])                                 # coercable to a list
        self.assertEqual(max(p), 22)                                        # iterable
        self.assertEqual(max(*p), 22)                                       # star-able
        x, y = p
        self.assertEqual(p, (x, y))                                         # unpacks like a tuple
        self.assertEqual((p[0], p[1]), (11, 22))                            # indexable like a tuple
        self.assertRaises(IndexError, p.__getitem__, 3)

        self.assertEqual(p.x, x)
        self.assertEqual(p.y, y)
        self.assertRaises(AttributeError, eval, 'p.z', locals())

    def test_odd_sizes(self):
        Zero = NamedTuple('Zero', '')
        self.assertEqual(Zero(), ())
        Dot = NamedTuple('Dot', 'd')
        self.assertEqual(Dot(1), (1,))


class TestOneTrickPonyABCs(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_Hashable(self):
        # Check some non-hashables
        non_samples = [bytes(), list(), set(), dict()]
        for x in non_samples:
            self.failIf(isinstance(x, Hashable), repr(x))
            self.failIf(issubclass(type(x), Hashable), repr(type(x)))
        # Check some hashables
        samples = [None,
                   int(), float(), complex(),
                   str(),
                   tuple(), frozenset(),
                   int, list, object, type,
                   ]
        for x in samples:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(x, Hashable), repr(x))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(type(x), Hashable), repr(type(x)))
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, Hashable)
        # Check direct subclassing
        class H(Hashable):
            def __hash__(self):
                return super().__hash__()
        self.assertEqual(hash(H()), 0)
        self.failIf(issubclass(int, H))

    def test_Iterable(self):
        # Check some non-iterables
        non_samples = [None, 42, 3.14, 1j]
        for x in non_samples:
            self.failIf(isinstance(x, Iterable), repr(x))
            self.failIf(issubclass(type(x), Iterable), repr(type(x)))
        # Check some iterables
        samples = [bytes(), str(),
                   tuple(), list(), set(), frozenset(), dict(),
                   dict().keys(), dict().items(), dict().values(),
                   (lambda: (yield))(),
                   (x for x in []),
                   ]
        for x in samples:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(x, Iterable), repr(x))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(type(x), Iterable), repr(type(x)))
        # Check direct subclassing
        class I(Iterable):
            def __iter__(self):
                return super().__iter__()
        self.assertEqual(list(I()), [])
        self.failIf(issubclass(str, I))

    def test_Iterator(self):
        non_samples = [None, 42, 3.14, 1j, b"", "", (), [], {}, set()]
        for x in non_samples:
            self.failIf(isinstance(x, Iterator), repr(x))
            self.failIf(issubclass(type(x), Iterator), repr(type(x)))
        samples = [iter(bytes()), iter(str()),
                   iter(tuple()), iter(list()), iter(dict()),
                   iter(set()), iter(frozenset()),
                   iter(dict().keys()), iter(dict().items()),
                   iter(dict().values()),
                   (lambda: (yield))(),
                   (x for x in []),
                   ]
        for x in samples:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(x, Iterator), repr(x))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(type(x), Iterator), repr(type(x)))

    def test_Sized(self):
        non_samples = [None, 42, 3.14, 1j,
                       (lambda: (yield))(),
                       (x for x in []),
                       ]
        for x in non_samples:
            self.failIf(isinstance(x, Sized), repr(x))
            self.failIf(issubclass(type(x), Sized), repr(type(x)))
        samples = [bytes(), str(),
                   tuple(), list(), set(), frozenset(), dict(),
                   dict().keys(), dict().items(), dict().values(),
                   ]
        for x in samples:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(x, Sized), repr(x))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(type(x), Sized), repr(type(x)))

    def test_Container(self):
        non_samples = [None, 42, 3.14, 1j,
                       (lambda: (yield))(),
                       (x for x in []),
                       ]
        for x in non_samples:
            self.failIf(isinstance(x, Container), repr(x))
            self.failIf(issubclass(type(x), Container), repr(type(x)))
        samples = [bytes(), str(),
                   tuple(), list(), set(), frozenset(), dict(),
                   dict().keys(), dict().items(),
                   ]
        for x in samples:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(x, Container), repr(x))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(type(x), Container), repr(type(x)))

    def test_Callable(self):
        non_samples = [None, 42, 3.14, 1j,
                       "", b"", (), [], {}, set(),
                       (lambda: (yield))(),
                       (x for x in []),
                       ]
        for x in non_samples:
            self.failIf(isinstance(x, Callable), repr(x))
            self.failIf(issubclass(type(x), Callable), repr(type(x)))
        samples = [lambda: None,
                   type, int, object,
                   len,
                   list.append, [].append,
                   ]
        for x in samples:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(x, Callable), repr(x))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(type(x), Callable), repr(type(x)))

    def test_direct_subclassing(self):
        for B in Hashable, Iterable, Iterator, Sized, Container, Callable:
            class C(B):
                pass
            self.failUnless(issubclass(C, B))
            self.failIf(issubclass(int, C))

    def test_registration(self):
        for B in Hashable, Iterable, Iterator, Sized, Container, Callable:
            class C:
                __hash__ = None  # Make sure it isn't hashable by default
            self.failIf(issubclass(C, B), B.__name__)
            B.register(C)
            self.failUnless(issubclass(C, B))


class TestCollectionABCs(unittest.TestCase):

    # XXX For now, we only test some virtual inheritance properties.
    # We should also test the proper behavior of the collection ABCs
    # as real base classes or mix-in classes.

    def test_Set(self):
        for sample in [set, frozenset]:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(sample(), Set))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(sample, Set))

    def test_MutableSet(self):
        self.failUnless(isinstance(set(), MutableSet))
        self.failUnless(issubclass(set, MutableSet))
        self.failIf(isinstance(frozenset(), MutableSet))
        self.failIf(issubclass(frozenset, MutableSet))

    def test_Mapping(self):
        for sample in [dict]:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(sample(), Mapping))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(sample, Mapping))

    def test_MutableMapping(self):
        for sample in [dict]:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(sample(), MutableMapping))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(sample, MutableMapping))

    def test_Sequence(self):
        for sample in [tuple, list, bytes, str]:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(sample(), Sequence))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(sample, Sequence))
        self.failUnless(issubclass(str, Sequence))

    def test_MutableSequence(self):
        for sample in [tuple, str]:
            self.failIf(isinstance(sample(), MutableSequence))
            self.failIf(issubclass(sample, MutableSequence))
        for sample in [list, bytes]:
            self.failUnless(isinstance(sample(), MutableSequence))
            self.failUnless(issubclass(sample, MutableSequence))
        self.failIf(issubclass(str, MutableSequence))


def test_main(verbose=None):
    import collections as CollectionsModule
    test_classes = [TestNamedTuple, TestOneTrickPonyABCs, TestCollectionABCs]
    test_support.run_unittest(*test_classes)
    test_support.run_doctest(CollectionsModule, verbose)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    test_main(verbose=True)