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"""Tests for HTMLParser.py."""
import html.parser
import pprint
import unittest
from test import support
class EventCollector(html.parser.HTMLParser):
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
self.events = []
self.append = self.events.append
html.parser.HTMLParser.__init__(self, *args, **kw)
def get_events(self):
# Normalize the list of events so that buffer artefacts don't
# separate runs of contiguous characters.
L = []
prevtype = None
for event in self.events:
type = event[0]
if type == prevtype == "data":
L[-1] = ("data", L[-1][1] + event[1])
else:
L.append(event)
prevtype = type
self.events = L
return L
# structure markup
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
self.append(("starttag", tag, attrs))
def handle_startendtag(self, tag, attrs):
self.append(("startendtag", tag, attrs))
def handle_endtag(self, tag):
self.append(("endtag", tag))
# all other markup
def handle_comment(self, data):
self.append(("comment", data))
def handle_charref(self, data):
self.append(("charref", data))
def handle_data(self, data):
self.append(("data", data))
def handle_decl(self, data):
self.append(("decl", data))
def handle_entityref(self, data):
self.append(("entityref", data))
def handle_pi(self, data):
self.append(("pi", data))
def unknown_decl(self, decl):
self.append(("unknown decl", decl))
class EventCollectorExtra(EventCollector):
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
EventCollector.handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs)
self.append(("starttag_text", self.get_starttag_text()))
class TestCaseBase(unittest.TestCase):
def get_collector(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def _run_check(self, source, expected_events, collector=None):
if collector is None:
collector = self.get_collector()
parser = collector
for s in source:
parser.feed(s)
parser.close()
events = parser.get_events()
if events != expected_events:
self.fail("received events did not match expected events\n"
"Expected:\n" + pprint.pformat(expected_events) +
"\nReceived:\n" + pprint.pformat(events))
def _run_check_extra(self, source, events):
self._run_check(source, events, EventCollectorExtra())
def _parse_error(self, source):
def parse(source=source):
parser = html.parser.HTMLParser()
parser.feed(source)
parser.close()
self.assertRaises(html.parser.HTMLParseError, parse)
class HTMLParserStrictTestCase(TestCaseBase):
def get_collector(self):
return EventCollector(strict=True)
def test_processing_instruction_only(self):
self._run_check("<?processing instruction>", [
("pi", "processing instruction"),
])
self._run_check("<?processing instruction ?>", [
("pi", "processing instruction ?"),
])
def test_simple_html(self):
self._run_check("""
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC 'foo'>
<HTML>&entity; 
<!--comment1a
-></foo><bar><<?pi?></foo<bar
comment1b-->
<Img sRc='Bar' isMAP>sample
text
“
<!--comment2a-- --comment2b--><!>
</Html>
""", [
("data", "\n"),
("decl", "DOCTYPE html PUBLIC 'foo'"),
("data", "\n"),
("starttag", "html", []),
("entityref", "entity"),
("charref", "32"),
("data", "\n"),
("comment", "comment1a\n-></foo><bar><<?pi?></foo<bar\ncomment1b"),
("data", "\n"),
("starttag", "img", [("src", "Bar"), ("ismap", None)]),
("data", "sample\ntext\n"),
("charref", "x201C"),
("data", "\n"),
("comment", "comment2a-- --comment2b"),
("data", "\n"),
("endtag", "html"),
("data", "\n"),
])
def test_malformatted_charref(self):
self._run_check("<p>&#bad;</p>", [
("starttag", "p", []),
("data", "&#bad;"),
("endtag", "p"),
])
def test_unclosed_entityref(self):
self._run_check("&entityref foo", [
("entityref", "entityref"),
("data", " foo"),
])
def test_doctype_decl(self):
inside = """\
DOCTYPE html [
<!ELEMENT html - O EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST html
version CDATA #IMPLIED
profile CDATA 'DublinCore'>
<!NOTATION datatype SYSTEM 'http://xml.python.org/notations/python-module'>
<!ENTITY myEntity 'internal parsed entity'>
<!ENTITY anEntity SYSTEM 'http://xml.python.org/entities/something.xml'>
<!ENTITY % paramEntity 'name|name|name'>
%paramEntity;
<!-- comment -->
]"""
self._run_check("<!%s>" % inside, [
("decl", inside),
])
def test_bad_nesting(self):
# Strangely, this *is* supposed to test that overlapping
# elements are allowed. HTMLParser is more geared toward
# lexing the input that parsing the structure.
self._run_check("<a><b></a></b>", [
("starttag", "a", []),
("starttag", "b", []),
("endtag", "a"),
("endtag", "b"),
])
def test_bare_ampersands(self):
self._run_check("this text & contains & ampersands &", [
("data", "this text & contains & ampersands &"),
])
def test_bare_pointy_brackets(self):
self._run_check("this < text > contains < bare>pointy< brackets", [
("data", "this < text > contains < bare>pointy< brackets"),
])
def test_attr_syntax(self):
output = [
("starttag", "a", [("b", "v"), ("c", "v"), ("d", "v"), ("e", None)])
]
self._run_check("""<a b='v' c="v" d=v e>""", output)
self._run_check("""<a b = 'v' c = "v" d = v e>""", output)
self._run_check("""<a\nb\n=\n'v'\nc\n=\n"v"\nd\n=\nv\ne>""", output)
self._run_check("""<a\tb\t=\t'v'\tc\t=\t"v"\td\t=\tv\te>""", output)
def test_attr_values(self):
self._run_check("""<a b='xxx\n\txxx' c="yyy\t\nyyy" d='\txyz\n'>""",
[("starttag", "a", [("b", "xxx\n\txxx"),
("c", "yyy\t\nyyy"),
("d", "\txyz\n")])
])
self._run_check("""<a b='' c="">""", [
("starttag", "a", [("b", ""), ("c", "")]),
])
# Regression test for SF patch #669683.
self._run_check("<e a=rgb(1,2,3)>", [
("starttag", "e", [("a", "rgb(1,2,3)")]),
])
# Regression test for SF bug #921657.
self._run_check("<a href=mailto:xyz@example.com>", [
("starttag", "a", [("href", "mailto:xyz@example.com")]),
])
def test_attr_nonascii(self):
# see issue 7311
self._run_check("<img src=/foo/bar.png alt=\u4e2d\u6587>", [
("starttag", "img", [("src", "/foo/bar.png"),
("alt", "\u4e2d\u6587")]),
])
self._run_check("<a title='\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8' "
"href='\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html'>", [
("starttag", "a", [("title", "\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8"),
("href", "\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html")]),
])
self._run_check('<a title="\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8" '
'href="\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html">', [
("starttag", "a", [("title", "\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8"),
("href", "\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html")]),
])
def test_attr_entity_replacement(self):
self._run_check("""<a b='&><"''>""", [
("starttag", "a", [("b", "&><\"'")]),
])
def test_attr_funky_names(self):
self._run_check("""<a a.b='v' c:d=v e-f=v>""", [
("starttag", "a", [("a.b", "v"), ("c:d", "v"), ("e-f", "v")]),
])
def test_illegal_declarations(self):
self._parse_error('<!spacer type="block" height="25">')
def test_starttag_end_boundary(self):
self._run_check("""<a b='<'>""", [("starttag", "a", [("b", "<")])])
self._run_check("""<a b='>'>""", [("starttag", "a", [("b", ">")])])
def test_buffer_artefacts(self):
output = [("starttag", "a", [("b", "<")])]
self._run_check(["<a b='<'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a ", "b='<'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a b", "='<'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a b=", "'<'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a b='<", "'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a b='<'", ">"], output)
output = [("starttag", "a", [("b", ">")])]
self._run_check(["<a b='>'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a ", "b='>'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a b", "='>'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a b=", "'>'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a b='>", "'>"], output)
self._run_check(["<a b='>'", ">"], output)
output = [("comment", "abc")]
self._run_check(["", "<!--abc-->"], output)
self._run_check(["<", "!--abc-->"], output)
self._run_check(["<!", "--abc-->"], output)
self._run_check(["<!-", "-abc-->"], output)
self._run_check(["<!--", "abc-->"], output)
self._run_check(["<!--a", "bc-->"], output)
self._run_check(["<!--ab", "c-->"], output)
self._run_check(["<!--abc", "-->"], output)
self._run_check(["<!--abc-", "->"], output)
self._run_check(["<!--abc--", ">"], output)
self._run_check(["<!--abc-->", ""], output)
def test_starttag_junk_chars(self):
self._parse_error("</>")
self._parse_error("</$>")
self._parse_error("</")
self._parse_error("</a")
self._parse_error("<a<a>")
self._parse_error("</a<a>")
self._parse_error("<!")
self._parse_error("<a $>")
self._parse_error("<a")
self._parse_error("<a foo='bar'")
self._parse_error("<a foo='bar")
self._parse_error("<a foo='>'")
self._parse_error("<a foo='>")
self._parse_error("<a foo=>")
def test_declaration_junk_chars(self):
self._parse_error("<!DOCTYPE foo $ >")
def test_startendtag(self):
self._run_check("<p/>", [
("startendtag", "p", []),
])
self._run_check("<p></p>", [
("starttag", "p", []),
("endtag", "p"),
])
self._run_check("<p><img src='foo' /></p>", [
("starttag", "p", []),
("startendtag", "img", [("src", "foo")]),
("endtag", "p"),
])
def test_get_starttag_text(self):
s = """<foo:bar \n one="1"\ttwo=2 >"""
self._run_check_extra(s, [
("starttag", "foo:bar", [("one", "1"), ("two", "2")]),
("starttag_text", s)])
def test_cdata_content(self):
contents = [
'<!-- not a comment --> ¬-an-entity-ref;',
"<not a='start tag'>",
'<a href="" /> <p> <span></span>',
'foo = "</scr" + "ipt>";',
'foo = "</SCRIPT" + ">";',
'foo = <\n/script> ',
'<!-- document.write("</scr" + "ipt>"); -->',
('\n//<![CDATA[\n'
'document.write(\'<s\'+\'cript type="text/javascript" '
'src="http://www.example.org/r=\'+new '
'Date().getTime()+\'"><\\/s\'+\'cript>\');\n//]]>'),
'\n<!-- //\nvar foo = 3.14;\n// -->\n',
'foo = "</sty" + "le>";',
'<!-- \u2603 -->',
# these two should be invalid according to the HTML 5 spec,
# section 8.1.2.2
#'foo = </\nscript>',
#'foo = </ script>',
]
elements = ['script', 'style', 'SCRIPT', 'STYLE', 'Script', 'Style']
for content in contents:
for element in elements:
element_lower = element.lower()
s = '<{element}>{content}</{element}>'.format(element=element,
content=content)
self._run_check(s, [("starttag", element_lower, []),
("data", content),
("endtag", element_lower)])
def test_entityrefs_in_attributes(self):
self._run_check("<html foo='€&aa&unsupported;'>",
[("starttag", "html", [("foo", "\u20AC&aa&unsupported;")])])
class HTMLParserTolerantTestCase(HTMLParserStrictTestCase):
def get_collector(self):
return EventCollector(strict=False)
def test_tolerant_parsing(self):
self._run_check('<html <html>te>>xt&a<<bc</a></html>\n'
'<img src="URL><//img></html</html>', [
('data', '<html '),
('starttag', 'html', []),
('data', 'te>>xt'),
('entityref', 'a'),
('data', '<<bc'),
('endtag', 'a'),
('endtag', 'html'),
('data', '\n<img src="URL><//img></html'),
('endtag', 'html')])
def test_with_unquoted_attributes(self):
# see #12008
html = ("<html><body bgcolor=d0ca90 text='181008'>"
"<table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=1 width=100% ><tr>"
"<td align=left><font size=-1>"
"- <a href=/rabota/><span class=en> software-and-i</span></a>"
"- <a href='/1/'><span class=en> library</span></a></table>")
expected = [
('starttag', 'html', []),
('starttag', 'body', [('bgcolor', 'd0ca90'), ('text', '181008')]),
('starttag', 'table',
[('cellspacing', '0'), ('cellpadding', '1'), ('width', '100%')]),
('starttag', 'tr', []),
('starttag', 'td', [('align', 'left')]),
('starttag', 'font', [('size', '-1')]),
('data', '- '), ('starttag', 'a', [('href', '/rabota/')]),
('starttag', 'span', [('class', 'en')]), ('data', ' software-and-i'),
('endtag', 'span'), ('endtag', 'a'),
('data', '- '), ('starttag', 'a', [('href', '/1/')]),
('starttag', 'span', [('class', 'en')]), ('data', ' library'),
('endtag', 'span'), ('endtag', 'a'), ('endtag', 'table')
]
self._run_check(html, expected)
def test_comma_between_attributes(self):
self._run_check('<form action="/xxx.php?a=1&b=2&", '
'method="post">', [
('starttag', 'form',
[('action', '/xxx.php?a=1&b=2&'),
('method', 'post')])])
def test_weird_chars_in_unquoted_attribute_values(self):
self._run_check('<form action=bogus|&#()value>', [
('starttag', 'form',
[('action', 'bogus|&#()value')])])
def test_correct_detection_of_start_tags(self):
# see #13273
html = ('<div style="" ><b>The <a href="some_url">rain</a> '
'<br /> in <span>Spain</span></b></div>')
expected = [
('starttag', 'div', [('style', '')]),
('starttag', 'b', []),
('data', 'The '),
('starttag', 'a', [('href', 'some_url')]),
('data', 'rain'),
('endtag', 'a'),
('data', ' '),
('startendtag', 'br', []),
('data', ' in '),
('starttag', 'span', []),
('data', 'Spain'),
('endtag', 'span'),
('endtag', 'b'),
('endtag', 'div')
]
self._run_check(html, expected)
html = '<div style="", foo = "bar" ><b>The <a href="some_url">rain</a>'
expected = [
('starttag', 'div', [('style', ''), ('foo', 'bar')]),
('starttag', 'b', []),
('data', 'The '),
('starttag', 'a', [('href', 'some_url')]),
('data', 'rain'),
('endtag', 'a'),
]
self._run_check(html, expected)
def test_unescape_function(self):
p = html.parser.HTMLParser()
self.assertEqual(p.unescape('&#bad;'),'&#bad;')
self.assertEqual(p.unescape('&'),'&')
# see #12888
self.assertEqual(p.unescape('{ ' * 1050), '{ ' * 1050)
def test_main():
support.run_unittest(HTMLParserStrictTestCase, HTMLParserTolerantTestCase)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()
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