1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
|
import errno
import fcntl
import pty
import os
import sys
import signal
from test.support import verbose, TestSkipped, run_unittest
import unittest
TEST_STRING_1 = "I wish to buy a fish license.\n"
TEST_STRING_2 = "For my pet fish, Eric.\n"
if verbose:
def debug(msg):
print(msg)
else:
def debug(msg):
pass
def normalize_output(data):
# Some operating systems do conversions on newline. We could possibly
# fix that by doing the appropriate termios.tcsetattr()s. I couldn't
# figure out the right combo on Tru64 and I don't have an IRIX box.
# So just normalize the output and doc the problem O/Ses by allowing
# certain combinations for some platforms, but avoid allowing other
# differences (like extra whitespace, trailing garbage, etc.)
# This is about the best we can do without getting some feedback
# from someone more knowledgable.
# OSF/1 (Tru64) apparently turns \n into \r\r\n.
if data.endswith(b'\r\r\n'):
return data.replace(b'\r\r\n', b'\n')
# IRIX apparently turns \n into \r\n.
if data.endswith(b'\r\n'):
return data.replace(b'\r\n', b'\n')
return data
# Marginal testing of pty suite. Cannot do extensive 'do or fail' testing
# because pty code is not too portable.
# XXX(nnorwitz): these tests leak fds when there is an error.
class PtyTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
# isatty() and close() can hang on some platforms. Set an alarm
# before running the test to make sure we don't hang forever.
self.old_alarm = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, self.handle_sig)
signal.alarm(10)
def tearDown(self):
# remove alarm, restore old alarm handler
signal.alarm(0)
signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, self.old_alarm)
def handle_sig(self, sig, frame):
self.fail("isatty hung")
def test_basic(self):
try:
debug("Calling master_open()")
master_fd, slave_name = pty.master_open()
debug("Got master_fd '%d', slave_name '%s'" %
(master_fd, slave_name))
debug("Calling slave_open(%r)" % (slave_name,))
slave_fd = pty.slave_open(slave_name)
debug("Got slave_fd '%d'" % slave_fd)
except OSError:
# " An optional feature could not be imported " ... ?
raise TestSkipped("Pseudo-terminals (seemingly) not functional.")
self.assertTrue(os.isatty(slave_fd), 'slave_fd is not a tty')
# Solaris requires reading the fd before anything is returned.
# My guess is that since we open and close the slave fd
# in master_open(), we need to read the EOF.
# Ensure the fd is non-blocking in case there's nothing to read.
orig_flags = fcntl.fcntl(master_fd, fcntl.F_GETFL)
fcntl.fcntl(master_fd, fcntl.F_SETFL, orig_flags | os.O_NONBLOCK)
try:
s1 = os.read(master_fd, 1024)
self.assertEquals(b'', s1)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EAGAIN:
raise
# Restore the original flags.
fcntl.fcntl(master_fd, fcntl.F_SETFL, orig_flags)
debug("Writing to slave_fd")
os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_1)
s1 = os.read(master_fd, 1024)
self.assertEquals(b'I wish to buy a fish license.\n',
normalize_output(s1))
debug("Writing chunked output")
os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_2[:5])
os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_2[5:])
s2 = os.read(master_fd, 1024)
self.assertEquals(b'For my pet fish, Eric.\n', normalize_output(s2))
os.close(slave_fd)
os.close(master_fd)
def test_fork(self):
debug("calling pty.fork()")
pid, master_fd = pty.fork()
if pid == pty.CHILD:
# stdout should be connected to a tty.
if not os.isatty(1):
debug("Child's fd 1 is not a tty?!")
os._exit(3)
# After pty.fork(), the child should already be a session leader.
# (on those systems that have that concept.)
debug("In child, calling os.setsid()")
try:
os.setsid()
except OSError:
# Good, we already were session leader
debug("Good: OSError was raised.")
pass
except AttributeError:
# Have pty, but not setsid()?
debug("No setsid() available?")
pass
except:
# We don't want this error to propagate, escaping the call to
# os._exit() and causing very peculiar behavior in the calling
# regrtest.py !
# Note: could add traceback printing here.
debug("An unexpected error was raised.")
os._exit(1)
else:
debug("os.setsid() succeeded! (bad!)")
os._exit(2)
os._exit(4)
else:
debug("Waiting for child (%d) to finish." % pid)
# In verbose mode, we have to consume the debug output from the
# child or the child will block, causing this test to hang in the
# parent's waitpid() call. The child blocks after a
# platform-dependent amount of data is written to its fd. On
# Linux 2.6, it's 4000 bytes and the child won't block, but on OS
# X even the small writes in the child above will block it. Also
# on Linux, the read() will throw an OSError (input/output error)
# when it tries to read past the end of the buffer but the child's
# already exited, so catch and discard those exceptions. It's not
# worth checking for EIO.
while True:
try:
data = os.read(master_fd, 80)
except OSError:
break
if not data:
break
sys.stdout.write(str(data.replace(b'\r\n', b'\n'),
encoding='ascii'))
##line = os.read(master_fd, 80)
##lines = line.replace('\r\n', '\n').split('\n')
##if False and lines != ['In child, calling os.setsid()',
## 'Good: OSError was raised.', '']:
## raise TestFailed("Unexpected output from child: %r" % line)
(pid, status) = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
res = status >> 8
debug("Child (%d) exited with status %d (%d)." % (pid, res, status))
if res == 1:
self.fail("Child raised an unexpected exception in os.setsid()")
elif res == 2:
self.fail("pty.fork() failed to make child a session leader.")
elif res == 3:
self.fail("Child spawned by pty.fork() did not have a tty as stdout")
elif res != 4:
self.fail("pty.fork() failed for unknown reasons.")
##debug("Reading from master_fd now that the child has exited")
##try:
## s1 = os.read(master_fd, 1024)
##except os.error:
## pass
##else:
## raise TestFailed("Read from master_fd did not raise exception")
os.close(master_fd)
# pty.fork() passed.
def test_main(verbose=None):
run_unittest(PtyTest)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()
|
