1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
|
#!/usr/bin/env python
import unittest
import test_support
import socket
import select
import time
import thread, threading
import Queue
PORT = 50007
HOST = 'localhost'
MSG = 'Michael Gilfix was here\n'
class SocketTCPTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.serv.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
self.serv.bind((HOST, PORT))
self.serv.listen(1)
def tearDown(self):
self.serv.close()
self.serv = None
class SocketUDPTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
self.serv.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
self.serv.bind((HOST, PORT))
def tearDown(self):
self.serv.close()
self.serv = None
class ThreadableTest:
"""Threadable Test class
The ThreadableTest class makes it easy to create a threaded
client/server pair from an existing unit test. To create a
new threaded class from an existing unit test, use multiple
inheritance:
class NewClass (OldClass, ThreadableTest):
pass
This class defines two new fixture functions with obvious
purposes for overriding:
clientSetUp ()
clientTearDown ()
Any new test functions within the class must then define
tests in pairs, where the test name is preceeded with a
'_' to indicate the client portion of the test. Ex:
def testFoo(self):
# Server portion
def _testFoo(self):
# Client portion
Any exceptions raised by the clients during their tests
are caught and transferred to the main thread to alert
the testing framework.
Note, the server setup function cannot call any blocking
functions that rely on the client thread during setup,
unless serverExplicityReady() is called just before
the blocking call (such as in setting up a client/server
connection and performing the accept() in setUp().
"""
def __init__(self):
# Swap the true setup function
self.__setUp = self.setUp
self.__tearDown = self.tearDown
self.setUp = self._setUp
self.tearDown = self._tearDown
def serverExplicitReady(self):
"""This method allows the server to explicitly indicate that
it wants the client thread to proceed. This is useful if the
server is about to execute a blocking routine that is
dependent upon the client thread during its setup routine."""
self.server_ready.set()
def _setUp(self):
self.server_ready = threading.Event()
self.client_ready = threading.Event()
self.done = threading.Event()
self.queue = Queue.Queue(1)
# Do some munging to start the client test.
methodname = self.id()
i = methodname.rfind('.')
methodname = methodname[i+1:]
test_method = getattr(self, '_' + methodname)
self.client_thread = thread.start_new_thread(
self.clientRun, (test_method,))
self.__setUp()
if not self.server_ready.isSet():
self.server_ready.set()
self.client_ready.wait()
def _tearDown(self):
self.__tearDown()
self.done.wait()
if not self.queue.empty():
msg = self.queue.get()
self.fail(msg)
def clientRun(self, test_func):
self.server_ready.wait()
self.client_ready.set()
self.clientSetUp()
if not callable(test_func):
raise TypeError, "test_func must be a callable function"
try:
test_func()
except Exception, strerror:
self.queue.put(strerror)
self.clientTearDown()
def clientSetUp(self):
raise NotImplementedError, "clientSetUp must be implemented."
def clientTearDown(self):
self.done.set()
thread.exit()
class ThreadedTCPSocketTest(SocketTCPTest, ThreadableTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
SocketTCPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
ThreadableTest.__init__(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
def clientTearDown(self):
self.cli.close()
self.cli = None
ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)
class ThreadedUDPSocketTest(SocketUDPTest, ThreadableTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
SocketUDPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
ThreadableTest.__init__(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
class SocketConnectedTest(ThreadedTCPSocketTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
def setUp(self):
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.setUp(self)
# Indicate explicitly we're ready for the client thread to
# proceed and then perform the blocking call to accept
self.serverExplicitReady()
conn, addr = self.serv.accept()
self.cli_conn = conn
def tearDown(self):
self.cli_conn.close()
self.cli_conn = None
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.tearDown(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.clientSetUp(self)
self.cli.connect((HOST, PORT))
self.serv_conn = self.cli
def clientTearDown(self):
self.serv_conn.close()
self.serv_conn = None
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.clientTearDown(self)
#######################################################################
## Begin Tests
class GeneralModuleTests(unittest.TestCase):
def testSocketError(self):
"""Testing that socket module exceptions."""
def raise_error(*args, **kwargs):
raise socket.error
def raise_herror(*args, **kwargs):
raise socket.herror
def raise_gaierror(*args, **kwargs):
raise socket.gaierror
self.failUnlessRaises(socket.error, raise_error,
"Error raising socket exception.")
self.failUnlessRaises(socket.error, raise_herror,
"Error raising socket exception.")
self.failUnlessRaises(socket.error, raise_gaierror,
"Error raising socket exception.")
def testCrucialConstants(self):
"""Testing for mission critical constants."""
socket.AF_INET
socket.SOCK_STREAM
socket.SOCK_DGRAM
socket.SOCK_RAW
socket.SOCK_RDM
socket.SOCK_SEQPACKET
socket.SOL_SOCKET
socket.SO_REUSEADDR
def testNonCrucialConstants(self):
"""Testing for existance of non-crucial constants."""
for const in (
"AF_UNIX",
"SO_DEBUG", "SO_ACCEPTCONN", "SO_REUSEADDR", "SO_KEEPALIVE",
"SO_DONTROUTE", "SO_BROADCAST", "SO_USELOOPBACK", "SO_LINGER",
"SO_OOBINLINE", "SO_REUSEPORT", "SO_SNDBUF", "SO_RCVBUF",
"SO_SNDLOWAT", "SO_RCVLOWAT", "SO_SNDTIMEO", "SO_RCVTIMEO",
"SO_ERROR", "SO_TYPE", "SOMAXCONN",
"MSG_OOB", "MSG_PEEK", "MSG_DONTROUTE", "MSG_EOR",
"MSG_TRUNC", "MSG_CTRUNC", "MSG_WAITALL", "MSG_BTAG",
"MSG_ETAG",
"SOL_SOCKET",
"IPPROTO_IP", "IPPROTO_ICMP", "IPPROTO_IGMP",
"IPPROTO_GGP", "IPPROTO_TCP", "IPPROTO_EGP",
"IPPROTO_PUP", "IPPROTO_UDP", "IPPROTO_IDP",
"IPPROTO_HELLO", "IPPROTO_ND", "IPPROTO_TP",
"IPPROTO_XTP", "IPPROTO_EON", "IPPROTO_BIP",
"IPPROTO_RAW", "IPPROTO_MAX",
"IPPORT_RESERVED", "IPPORT_USERRESERVED",
"INADDR_ANY", "INADDR_BROADCAST", "INADDR_LOOPBACK",
"INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP", "INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP",
"INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP", "INADDR_NONE",
"IP_OPTIONS", "IP_HDRINCL", "IP_TOS", "IP_TTL",
"IP_RECVOPTS", "IP_RECVRETOPTS", "IP_RECVDSTADDR",
"IP_RETOPTS", "IP_MULTICAST_IF", "IP_MULTICAST_TTL",
"IP_MULTICAST_LOOP", "IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP",
"IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP",
):
try:
getattr(socket, const)
except AttributeError:
pass
def testHostnameRes(self):
"""Testing hostname resolution mechanisms."""
hostname = socket.gethostname()
ip = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
self.assert_(ip.find('.') >= 0, "Error resolving host to ip.")
hname, aliases, ipaddrs = socket.gethostbyaddr(ip)
all_host_names = [hname] + aliases
fqhn = socket.getfqdn()
if not fqhn in all_host_names:
self.fail("Error testing host resolution mechanisms.")
def testRefCountGetNameInfo(self):
"""Testing reference count for getnameinfo."""
import sys
if hasattr(sys, "getrefcount"):
try:
# On some versions, this loses a reference
orig = sys.getrefcount(__name__)
socket.getnameinfo(__name__,0)
except SystemError:
if sys.getrefcount(__name__) <> orig:
self.fail("socket.getnameinfo loses a reference")
def testInterpreterCrash(self):
"""Making sure getnameinfo doesn't crash the interpreter."""
try:
# On some versions, this crashes the interpreter.
socket.getnameinfo(('x', 0, 0, 0), 0)
except socket.error:
pass
def testGetServByName(self):
"""Testing getservbyname()."""
if hasattr(socket, 'getservbyname'):
socket.getservbyname('telnet', 'tcp')
try:
socket.getservbyname('telnet', 'udp')
except socket.error:
pass
def testDefaultTimeout(self):
"""Testing default timeout."""
# The default timeout should initially be None
self.assertEqual(socket.getdefaulttimeout(), None)
s = socket.socket()
self.assertEqual(s.gettimeout(), None)
s.close()
# Set the default timeout to 10, and see if it propagates
socket.setdefaulttimeout(10)
self.assertEqual(socket.getdefaulttimeout(), 10)
s = socket.socket()
self.assertEqual(s.gettimeout(), 10)
s.close()
# Reset the default timeout to None, and see if it propagates
socket.setdefaulttimeout(None)
self.assertEqual(socket.getdefaulttimeout(), None)
s = socket.socket()
self.assertEqual(s.gettimeout(), None)
s.close()
# Check that setting it to an invalid value raises ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, socket.setdefaulttimeout, -1)
# Check that setting it to an invalid type raises TypeError
self.assertRaises(TypeError, socket.setdefaulttimeout, "spam")
# XXX The following don't test module-level functionality...
def testSockName(self):
"""Testing getsockname()."""
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.bind(("0.0.0.0", PORT+1))
name = sock.getsockname()
self.assertEqual(name, ("0.0.0.0", PORT+1))
def testGetSockOpt(self):
"""Testing getsockopt()."""
# We know a socket should start without reuse==0
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
reuse = sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR)
self.failIf(reuse != 0, "initial mode is reuse")
def testSetSockOpt(self):
"""Testing setsockopt()."""
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
reuse = sock.getsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR)
self.failIf(reuse == 0, "failed to set reuse mode")
def testSendAfterClose(self):
"""testing send() after close() with timeout."""
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.settimeout(1)
sock.close()
self.assertRaises(socket.error, sock.send, "spam")
class BasicTCPTest(SocketConnectedTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
SocketConnectedTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
def testRecv(self):
"""Testing large receive over TCP."""
msg = self.cli_conn.recv(1024)
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testRecv(self):
self.serv_conn.send(MSG)
def testOverFlowRecv(self):
"""Testing receive in chunks over TCP."""
seg1 = self.cli_conn.recv(len(MSG) - 3)
seg2 = self.cli_conn.recv(1024)
msg = seg1 + seg2
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testOverFlowRecv(self):
self.serv_conn.send(MSG)
def testRecvFrom(self):
"""Testing large recvfrom() over TCP."""
msg, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom(1024)
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testRecvFrom(self):
self.serv_conn.send(MSG)
def testOverFlowRecvFrom(self):
"""Testing recvfrom() in chunks over TCP."""
seg1, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom(len(MSG)-3)
seg2, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom(1024)
msg = seg1 + seg2
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testOverFlowRecvFrom(self):
self.serv_conn.send(MSG)
def testSendAll(self):
"""Testing sendall() with a 2048 byte string over TCP."""
while 1:
read = self.cli_conn.recv(1024)
if not read:
break
self.assert_(len(read) == 1024, "Error performing sendall.")
read = filter(lambda x: x == 'f', read)
self.assert_(len(read) == 1024, "Error performing sendall.")
def _testSendAll(self):
big_chunk = 'f' * 2048
self.serv_conn.sendall(big_chunk)
def testFromFd(self):
"""Testing fromfd()."""
if not hasattr(socket, "fromfd"):
return # On Windows, this doesn't exist
fd = self.cli_conn.fileno()
sock = socket.fromfd(fd, socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
msg = sock.recv(1024)
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testFromFd(self):
self.serv_conn.send(MSG)
def testShutdown(self):
"""Testing shutdown()."""
msg = self.cli_conn.recv(1024)
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testShutdown(self):
self.serv_conn.send(MSG)
self.serv_conn.shutdown(2)
class BasicUDPTest(ThreadedUDPSocketTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
ThreadedUDPSocketTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
def testSendtoAndRecv(self):
"""Testing sendto() and Recv() over UDP."""
msg = self.serv.recv(len(MSG))
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testSendtoAndRecv(self):
self.cli.sendto(MSG, 0, (HOST, PORT))
def testRecvFrom(self):
"""Testing recvfrom() over UDP."""
msg, addr = self.serv.recvfrom(len(MSG))
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testRecvFrom(self):
self.cli.sendto(MSG, 0, (HOST, PORT))
class NonBlockingTCPTests(ThreadedTCPSocketTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
ThreadedTCPSocketTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
def testSetBlocking(self):
"""Testing whether set blocking works."""
self.serv.setblocking(0)
start = time.time()
try:
self.serv.accept()
except socket.error:
pass
end = time.time()
self.assert_((end - start) < 1.0, "Error setting non-blocking mode.")
def _testSetBlocking(self):
pass
def testAccept(self):
"""Testing non-blocking accept."""
self.serv.setblocking(0)
try:
conn, addr = self.serv.accept()
except socket.error:
pass
else:
self.fail("Error trying to do non-blocking accept.")
read, write, err = select.select([self.serv], [], [])
if self.serv in read:
conn, addr = self.serv.accept()
else:
self.fail("Error trying to do accept after select.")
def _testAccept(self):
time.sleep(0.1)
self.cli.connect((HOST, PORT))
def testConnect(self):
"""Testing non-blocking connect."""
conn, addr = self.serv.accept()
def _testConnect(self):
self.cli.settimeout(10)
self.cli.connect((HOST, PORT))
def testRecv(self):
"""Testing non-blocking recv."""
conn, addr = self.serv.accept()
conn.setblocking(0)
try:
msg = conn.recv(len(MSG))
except socket.error:
pass
else:
self.fail("Error trying to do non-blocking recv.")
read, write, err = select.select([conn], [], [])
if conn in read:
msg = conn.recv(len(MSG))
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
else:
self.fail("Error during select call to non-blocking socket.")
def _testRecv(self):
self.cli.connect((HOST, PORT))
time.sleep(0.1)
self.cli.send(MSG)
class FileObjectClassTestCase(SocketConnectedTest):
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
SocketConnectedTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
def setUp(self):
SocketConnectedTest.setUp(self)
self.serv_file = socket._fileobject(self.cli_conn, 'rb', 8192)
def tearDown(self):
self.serv_file.close()
self.serv_file = None
SocketConnectedTest.tearDown(self)
def clientSetUp(self):
SocketConnectedTest.clientSetUp(self)
self.cli_file = socket._fileobject(self.serv_conn, 'rb', 8192)
def clientTearDown(self):
self.cli_file.close()
self.cli_file = None
SocketConnectedTest.clientTearDown(self)
def testSmallRead(self):
"""Performing small file read test."""
first_seg = self.serv_file.read(len(MSG)-3)
second_seg = self.serv_file.read(3)
msg = first_seg + second_seg
self.assertEqual(msg, MSG)
def _testSmallRead(self):
self.cli_file.write(MSG)
self.cli_file.flush()
def testUnbufferedRead(self):
"""Performing unbuffered file read test."""
buf = ''
while 1:
char = self.serv_file.read(1)
self.failIf(not char)
buf += char
if buf == MSG:
break
def _testUnbufferedRead(self):
self.cli_file.write(MSG)
self.cli_file.flush()
def testReadline(self):
"""Performing file readline test."""
line = self.serv_file.readline()
self.assertEqual(line, MSG)
def _testReadline(self):
self.cli_file.write(MSG)
self.cli_file.flush()
def main():
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(GeneralModuleTests))
suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(BasicTCPTest))
suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(BasicUDPTest))
suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(NonBlockingTCPTests))
suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(FileObjectClassTestCase))
test_support.run_suite(suite)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
|