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import sys
import os
import shutil
import getopt
def buildappbundle(executable, output=None, copyfunc=None, creator=None,
plist=None, nib=None, resources=None):
if not output:
output = os.path.split(executable)[1] + '.app'
if not copyfunc:
copyfunc = shutil.copy2
if not creator:
creator='????'
if not resources:
resources = []
if nib:
resources = resources + [nib]
#
# Create the main directory structure
#
if not os.path.isdir(output):
os.mkdir(output)
contents = os.path.join(output, 'Contents')
if not os.path.isdir(contents):
os.mkdir(contents)
macos = os.path.join(contents, 'MacOS')
if not os.path.isdir(macos):
os.mkdir(macos)
#
# Create the executable
#
shortname = os.path.split(executable)[1]
execname = os.path.join(macos, shortname)
try:
os.remove(execname)
except OSError:
pass
copyfunc(executable, execname)
#
# Create the PkgInfo file
#
pkginfo = os.path.join(contents, 'PkgInfo')
open(pkginfo, 'wb').write('APPL'+creator)
if plist:
# A plist file is specified. Read it.
plistdata = open(plist).read()
else:
#
# If we have a main NIB we create the extra Cocoa specific info for the plist file
#
if not nib:
nibname = ""
else:
nibname, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.split(nib)[1])
if ext == '.lproj':
# Special case: if the main nib is a .lproj we assum a directory
# and use the first nib from there
files = os.listdir(nib)
for f in files:
if f[-4:] == '.nib':
nibname = os.path.split(f)[1][:-4]
break
else:
nibname = ""
if nibname:
cocoainfo = """
<key>NSMainNibFile</key>
<string>%s</string>
<key>NSPrincipalClass</key>
<string>NSApplication</string>""" % nibname
else:
cocoainfo = ""
plistdata = \
"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist SYSTEM "file://localhost/System/Library/DTDs/PropertyList.dtd">
<plist version="0.9">
<dict>
<key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
<string>English</string>
<key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
<string>%s</string>
<key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
<string>6.0</string>
<key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
<string>APPL</string>
<key>CFBundleSignature</key>
<string>%s</string>
<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
<string>0.1</string>
%s
</dict>
</plist>
""" % (shortname, creator, cocoainfo)
#
# Next, we create the plist file
#
infoplist = os.path.join(contents, 'Info.plist')
open(infoplist, 'w').write(plistdata)
#
# Finally, if there are nibs or other resources to copy we do so.
#
if resources:
resdir = os.path.join(contents, 'Resources')
if not os.path.isdir(resdir):
os.mkdir(resdir)
for src in resources:
dst = os.path.join(resdir, os.path.split(src)[1])
if os.path.isdir(src):
shutil.copytree(src, dst)
else:
shutil.copy2(src, dst)
def usage():
print "buildappbundle creates an application bundle"
print "Usage:"
print " buildappbundle [options] executable"
print "Options:"
print " --output o Output file; default executable with .app appended, short -o"
print " --link Symlink the executable (default: copy), short -l"
print " --plist file Plist file (default: generate one), short -p"
print " --nib file Main nib file or lproj folder for Cocoa program, short -n"
print " --resource r Extra resource file to be copied to Resources, short -r"
print " --creator c 4-char creator code (default: ????), short -c"
print " --help This message, short -?"
sys.exit(1)
def main():
output=None
copyfunc=None
creator=None
plist=None
nib=None
resources=[]
SHORTOPTS = "o:ln:r:p:c:?"
LONGOPTS=("output=", "link", "nib=", "resource=", "plist=", "creator=", "help")
try:
options, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], SHORTOPTS, LONGOPTS)
except getopt.error:
usage()
if len(args) != 1:
usage()
for opt, arg in options:
if opt in ('-o', '--output'):
output = arg
elif opt in ('-l', '--link'):
copyfunc = os.symlink
elif opt in ('-n', '--nib'):
nib = arg
elif opt in ('-r', '--resource'):
resources.append(arg)
elif opt in ('-c', '--creator'):
creator = arg
elif opt in ('-p', '--plist'):
plist = arg
elif opt in ('-?', '--help'):
usage()
buildappbundle(args[0], output=output, copyfunc=copyfunc, creator=creator,
plist=plist, resources=resources)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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