1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
|
/***********************************************************
Copyright (c) 2000, BeOpen.com.
Copyright (c) 1995-2000, Corporation for National Research Initiatives.
Copyright (c) 1990-1995, Stichting Mathematisch Centrum.
All rights reserved.
See the file "Misc/COPYRIGHT" for information on usage and
redistribution of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
******************************************************************/
/* UNIX password file access module */
#include "Python.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
static char pwd__doc__ [] = "\
This module provides access to the Unix password database.\n\
It is available on all Unix versions.\n\
\n\
Password database entries are reported as 7-tuples containing the following\n\
items from the password database (see `<pwd.h>'), in order:\n\
pw_name, pw_passwd, pw_uid, pw_gid, pw_gecos, pw_dir, pw_shell.\n\
The uid and gid items are integers, all others are strings. An\n\
exception is raised if the entry asked for cannot be found.";
static PyObject *
mkpwent(struct passwd *p)
{
#ifdef __BEOS__
/* For faking the GECOS field. - [cjh] */
char *be_user = NULL;
be_user = getenv( "USER" );
#endif
return Py_BuildValue(
"(ssllsss)",
p->pw_name,
p->pw_passwd,
#if defined(NeXT) && defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) && defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
/* Correct a bug present on Intel machines in NextStep 3.2 and 3.3;
for later versions you may have to remove this */
(long)p->pw_short_pad1, /* ugh-NeXT broke the padding */
(long)p->pw_short_pad2,
#else
(long)p->pw_uid,
(long)p->pw_gid,
#endif
#ifdef __BEOS__
/* BeOS doesn't have a GECOS field, oddly enough. - [cjh] */
be_user ? be_user : "baron",
#else
p->pw_gecos,
#endif
p->pw_dir,
p->pw_shell);
}
static char pwd_getpwuid__doc__[] = "\
getpwuid(uid) -> entry\n\
Return the password database entry for the given numeric user ID.\n\
See pwd.__doc__ for more on password database entries.";
static PyObject *
pwd_getpwuid(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
int uid;
struct passwd *p;
if (!PyArg_Parse(args, "i", &uid))
return NULL;
if ((p = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_KeyError, "getpwuid(): uid not found");
return NULL;
}
return mkpwent(p);
}
static char pwd_getpwnam__doc__[] = "\
getpwnam(name) -> entry\n\
Return the password database entry for the given user name.\n\
See pwd.__doc__ for more on password database entries.";
static PyObject *
pwd_getpwnam(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *name;
struct passwd *p;
if (!PyArg_Parse(args, "s", &name))
return NULL;
if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_KeyError, "getpwnam(): name not found");
return NULL;
}
return mkpwent(p);
}
#ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
static char pwd_getpwall__doc__[] = "\
getpwall() -> list_of_entries\n\
Return a list of all available password database entries, \
in arbitrary order.\n\
See pwd.__doc__ for more on password database entries.";
static PyObject *
pwd_getpwall(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *d;
struct passwd *p;
if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args))
return NULL;
if ((d = PyList_New(0)) == NULL)
return NULL;
setpwent();
while ((p = getpwent()) != NULL) {
PyObject *v = mkpwent(p);
if (v == NULL || PyList_Append(d, v) != 0) {
Py_XDECREF(v);
Py_DECREF(d);
return NULL;
}
Py_DECREF(v);
}
return d;
}
#endif
static PyMethodDef pwd_methods[] = {
{"getpwuid", pwd_getpwuid, 0, pwd_getpwuid__doc__},
{"getpwnam", pwd_getpwnam, 0, pwd_getpwnam__doc__},
#ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
{"getpwall", pwd_getpwall, 0, pwd_getpwall__doc__},
#endif
{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
};
DL_EXPORT(void)
initpwd(void)
{
Py_InitModule4("pwd", pwd_methods, pwd__doc__,
(PyObject *)NULL, PYTHON_API_VERSION);
}
|