summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Modules/zipimport.c
blob: b7a1b8da9fc9fd2be225c277acb76af162d41f8b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
#include "Python.h"
#include "structmember.h"
#include "osdefs.h"
#include "marshal.h"
#include <time.h>


#define IS_SOURCE   0x0
#define IS_BYTECODE 0x1
#define IS_PACKAGE  0x2

struct st_zip_searchorder {
    char suffix[14];
    int type;
};

/* zip_searchorder defines how we search for a module in the Zip
   archive: we first search for a package __init__, then for
   non-package .pyc, .pyo and .py entries. The .pyc and .pyo entries
   are swapped by initzipimport() if we run in optimized mode. Also,
   '/' is replaced by SEP there. */
static struct st_zip_searchorder zip_searchorder[] = {
    {"/__init__.pyc", IS_PACKAGE | IS_BYTECODE},
    {"/__init__.pyo", IS_PACKAGE | IS_BYTECODE},
    {"/__init__.py", IS_PACKAGE | IS_SOURCE},
    {".pyc", IS_BYTECODE},
    {".pyo", IS_BYTECODE},
    {".py", IS_SOURCE},
    {"", 0}
};

/* zipimporter object definition and support */

typedef struct _zipimporter ZipImporter;

struct _zipimporter {
    PyObject_HEAD
    PyObject *archive;  /* pathname of the Zip archive */
    PyObject *prefix;   /* file prefix: "a/sub/directory/" */
    PyObject *files;    /* dict with file info {path: toc_entry} */
};

static PyObject *ZipImportError;
static PyObject *zip_directory_cache = NULL;

/* forward decls */
static PyObject *read_directory(char *archive);
static PyObject *get_data(char *archive, PyObject *toc_entry);
static PyObject *get_module_code(ZipImporter *self, char *fullname,
                                 int *p_ispackage, char **p_modpath);


#define ZipImporter_Check(op) PyObject_TypeCheck(op, &ZipImporter_Type)


/* zipimporter.__init__
   Split the "subdirectory" from the Zip archive path, lookup a matching
   entry in sys.path_importer_cache, fetch the file directory from there
   if found, or else read it from the archive. */
static int
zipimporter_init(ZipImporter *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
    char *path, *p, *prefix, buf[MAXPATHLEN+2];
    size_t len;

    if (!_PyArg_NoKeywords("zipimporter()", kwds))
        return -1;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:zipimporter",
                          &path))
        return -1;

    len = strlen(path);
    if (len == 0) {
        PyErr_SetString(ZipImportError, "archive path is empty");
        return -1;
    }
    if (len >= MAXPATHLEN) {
        PyErr_SetString(ZipImportError,
                        "archive path too long");
        return -1;
    }
    strcpy(buf, path);

#ifdef ALTSEP
    for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
        if (*p == ALTSEP)
            *p = SEP;
    }
#endif

    path = NULL;
    prefix = NULL;
    for (;;) {
#ifndef RISCOS
        struct stat statbuf;
        int rv;

        rv = stat(buf, &statbuf);
        if (rv == 0) {
            /* it exists */
            if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
                /* it's a file */
                path = buf;
            break;
        }
#else
        if (object_exists(buf)) {
            /* it exists */
            if (isfile(buf))
                /* it's a file */
                path = buf;
            break;
        }
#endif
        /* back up one path element */
        p = strrchr(buf, SEP);
        if (prefix != NULL)
            *prefix = SEP;
        if (p == NULL)
            break;
        *p = '\0';
        prefix = p;
    }
    if (path != NULL) {
        PyObject *files;
        files = PyDict_GetItemString(zip_directory_cache, path);
        if (files == NULL) {
            files = read_directory(buf);
            if (files == NULL)
                return -1;
            if (PyDict_SetItemString(zip_directory_cache, path,
                                     files) != 0)
                return -1;
        }
        else
            Py_INCREF(files);
        self->files = files;
    }
    else {
        PyErr_SetString(ZipImportError, "not a Zip file");
        return -1;
    }

    if (prefix == NULL)
        prefix = "";
    else {
        prefix++;
        len = strlen(prefix);
        if (prefix[len-1] != SEP) {
            /* add trailing SEP */
            prefix[len] = SEP;
            prefix[len + 1] = '\0';
        }
    }

    self->archive = PyString_FromString(buf);
    if (self->archive == NULL)
        return -1;

    self->prefix = PyString_FromString(prefix);
    if (self->prefix == NULL)
        return -1;

    return 0;
}

/* GC support. */
static int
zipimporter_traverse(PyObject *obj, visitproc visit, void *arg)
{
    ZipImporter *self = (ZipImporter *)obj;
    Py_VISIT(self->files);
    return 0;
}

static void
zipimporter_dealloc(ZipImporter *self)
{
    PyObject_GC_UnTrack(self);
    Py_XDECREF(self->archive);
    Py_XDECREF(self->prefix);
    Py_XDECREF(self->files);
    Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free((PyObject *)self);
}

static PyObject *
zipimporter_repr(ZipImporter *self)
{
    char buf[500];
    char *archive = "???";
    char *prefix = "";

    if (self->archive != NULL && PyString_Check(self->archive))
        archive = PyString_AsString(self->archive);
    if (self->prefix != NULL && PyString_Check(self->prefix))
        prefix = PyString_AsString(self->prefix);
    if (prefix != NULL && *prefix)
        PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
                      "<zipimporter object \"%.300s%c%.150s\">",
                      archive, SEP, prefix);
    else
        PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
                      "<zipimporter object \"%.300s\">",
                      archive);
    return PyString_FromString(buf);
}

/* return fullname.split(".")[-1] */
static char *
get_subname(char *fullname)
{
    char *subname = strrchr(fullname, '.');
    if (subname == NULL)
        subname = fullname;
    else
        subname++;
    return subname;
}

/* Given a (sub)modulename, write the potential file path in the
   archive (without extension) to the path buffer. Return the
   length of the resulting string. */
static int
make_filename(char *prefix, char *name, char *path)
{
    size_t len;
    char *p;

    len = strlen(prefix);

    /* self.prefix + name [+ SEP + "__init__"] + ".py[co]" */
    if (len + strlen(name) + 13 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
        PyErr_SetString(ZipImportError, "path too long");
        return -1;
    }

    strcpy(path, prefix);
    strcpy(path + len, name);
    for (p = path + len; *p; p++) {
        if (*p == '.')
            *p = SEP;
    }
    len += strlen(name);
    assert(len < INT_MAX);
    return (int)len;
}

enum zi_module_info {
    MI_ERROR,
    MI_NOT_FOUND,
    MI_MODULE,
    MI_PACKAGE
};

/* Return some information about a module. */
static enum zi_module_info
get_module_info(ZipImporter *self, char *fullname)
{
    char *subname, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    int len;
    struct st_zip_searchorder *zso;

    subname = get_subname(fullname);

    len = make_filename(PyString_AsString(self->prefix), subname, path);
    if (len < 0)
        return MI_ERROR;

    for (zso = zip_searchorder; *zso->suffix; zso++) {
        strcpy(path + len, zso->suffix);
        if (PyDict_GetItemString(self->files, path) != NULL) {
            if (zso->type & IS_PACKAGE)
                return MI_PACKAGE;
            else
                return MI_MODULE;
        }
    }
    return MI_NOT_FOUND;
}

/* Check whether we can satisfy the import of the module named by
   'fullname'. Return self if we can, None if we can't. */
static PyObject *
zipimporter_find_module(PyObject *obj, PyObject *args)
{
    ZipImporter *self = (ZipImporter *)obj;
    PyObject *path = NULL;
    char *fullname;
    enum zi_module_info mi;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s|O:zipimporter.find_module",
                          &fullname, &path))
        return NULL;

    mi = get_module_info(self, fullname);
    if (mi == MI_ERROR)
        return NULL;
    if (mi == MI_NOT_FOUND) {
        Py_INCREF(Py_None);
        return Py_None;
    }
    Py_INCREF(self);
    return (PyObject *)self;
}

/* Load and return the module named by 'fullname'. */
static PyObject *
zipimporter_load_module(PyObject *obj, PyObject *args)
{
    ZipImporter *self = (ZipImporter *)obj;
    PyObject *code, *mod, *dict;
    char *fullname, *modpath;
    int ispackage;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:zipimporter.load_module",
                          &fullname))
        return NULL;

    code = get_module_code(self, fullname, &ispackage, &modpath);
    if (code == NULL)
        return NULL;

    mod = PyImport_AddModule(fullname);
    if (mod == NULL) {
        Py_DECREF(code);
        return NULL;
    }
    dict = PyModule_GetDict(mod);

    /* mod.__loader__ = self */
    if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "__loader__", (PyObject *)self) != 0)
        goto error;

    if (ispackage) {
        /* add __path__ to the module *before* the code gets
           executed */
        PyObject *pkgpath, *fullpath;
        char *prefix = PyString_AsString(self->prefix);
        char *subname = get_subname(fullname);
        int err;

        fullpath = PyString_FromFormat("%s%c%s%s",
                                PyString_AsString(self->archive),
                                SEP,
                                *prefix ? prefix : "",
                                subname);
        if (fullpath == NULL)
            goto error;

        pkgpath = Py_BuildValue("[O]", fullpath);
        Py_DECREF(fullpath);
        if (pkgpath == NULL)
            goto error;
        err = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "__path__", pkgpath);
        Py_DECREF(pkgpath);
        if (err != 0)
            goto error;
    }
    mod = PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx(fullname, code, modpath);
    Py_DECREF(code);
    if (Py_VerboseFlag)
        PySys_WriteStderr("import %s # loaded from Zip %s\n",
                          fullname, modpath);
    return mod;
error:
    Py_DECREF(code);
    Py_DECREF(mod);
    return NULL;
}

/* Return a string matching __file__ for the named module */
static PyObject *
zipimporter_get_filename(PyObject *obj, PyObject *args)
{
    ZipImporter *self = (ZipImporter *)obj;
    PyObject *code;
    char *fullname, *modpath;
    int ispackage;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:zipimporter.get_filename",
                         &fullname))
    return NULL;

    /* Deciding the filename requires working out where the code
       would come from if the module was actually loaded */
    code = get_module_code(self, fullname, &ispackage, &modpath);
    if (code == NULL)
    return NULL;
    Py_DECREF(code); /* Only need the path info */

    return PyString_FromString(modpath);
}

/* Return a bool signifying whether the module is a package or not. */
static PyObject *
zipimporter_is_package(PyObject *obj, PyObject *args)
{
    ZipImporter *self = (ZipImporter *)obj;
    char *fullname;
    enum zi_module_info mi;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:zipimporter.is_package",
                          &fullname))
        return NULL;

    mi = get_module_info(self, fullname);
    if (mi == MI_ERROR)
        return NULL;
    if (mi == MI_NOT_FOUND) {
        PyErr_Format(ZipImportError, "can't find module '%.200s'",
                     fullname);
        return NULL;
    }
    return PyBool_FromLong(mi == MI_PACKAGE);
}

static PyObject *
zipimporter_get_data(PyObject *obj, PyObject *args)
{
    ZipImporter *self = (ZipImporter *)obj;
    char *path;
#ifdef ALTSEP
    char *p, buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
#endif
    PyObject *toc_entry;
    Py_ssize_t len;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:zipimporter.get_data", &path))
        return NULL;

#ifdef ALTSEP
    if (strlen(path) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
        PyErr_SetString(ZipImportError, "path too long");
        return NULL;
    }
    strcpy(buf, path);
    for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
        if (*p == ALTSEP)
            *p = SEP;
    }
    path = buf;
#endif
    len = PyString_Size(self->archive);
    if ((size_t)len < strlen(path) &&
        strncmp(path, PyString_AsString(self->archive), len) == 0 &&
        path[len] == SEP) {
        path = path + len + 1;
    }

    toc_entry = PyDict_GetItemString(self->files, path);
    if (toc_entry == NULL) {
        PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(PyExc_IOError, path);
        return NULL;
    }
    return get_data(PyString_AsString(self->archive), toc_entry);
}

static PyObject *
zipimporter_get_code(PyObject *obj, PyObject *args)
{
    ZipImporter *self = (ZipImporter *)obj;
    char *fullname;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:zipimporter.get_code", &fullname))
        return NULL;

    return get_module_code(self, fullname, NULL, NULL);
}

static PyObject *
zipimporter_get_source(PyObject *obj, PyObject *args)
{
    ZipImporter *self = (ZipImporter *)obj;
    PyObject *toc_entry;
    char *fullname, *subname, path[MAXPATHLEN+1];
    int len;
    enum zi_module_info mi;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:zipimporter.get_source", &fullname))
        return NULL;

    mi = get_module_info(self, fullname);
    if (mi == MI_ERROR)
        return NULL;
    if (mi == MI_NOT_FOUND) {
        PyErr_Format(ZipImportError, "can't find module '%.200s'",
                     fullname);
        return NULL;
    }
    subname = get_subname(fullname);

    len = make_filename(PyString_AsString(self->prefix), subname, path);
    if (len < 0)
        return NULL;

    if (mi == MI_PACKAGE) {
        path[len] = SEP;
        strcpy(path + len + 1, "__init__.py");
    }
    else
        strcpy(path + len, ".py");

    toc_entry = PyDict_GetItemString(self->files, path);
    if (toc_entry != NULL)
        return get_data(PyString_AsString(self->archive), toc_entry);

    /* we have the module, but no source */
    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
    return Py_None;
}

PyDoc_STRVAR(doc_find_module,
"find_module(fullname, path=None) -> self or None.\n\
\n\
Search for a module specified by 'fullname'. 'fullname' must be the\n\
fully qualified (dotted) module name. It returns the zipimporter\n\
instance itself if the module was found, or None if it wasn't.\n\
The optional 'path' argument is ignored -- it's there for compatibility\n\
with the importer protocol.");

PyDoc_STRVAR(doc_load_module,
"load_module(fullname) -> module.\n\
\n\
Load the module specified by 'fullname'. 'fullname' must be the\n\
fully qualified (dotted) module name. It returns the imported\n\
module, or raises ZipImportError if it wasn't found.");

PyDoc_STRVAR(doc_get_data,
"get_data(pathname) -> string with file data.\n\
\n\
Return the data associated with 'pathname'. Raise IOError if\n\
the file wasn't found.");

PyDoc_STRVAR(doc_is_package,
"is_package(fullname) -> bool.\n\
\n\
Return True if the module specified by fullname is a package.\n\
Raise ZipImportError if the module couldn't be found.");

PyDoc_STRVAR(doc_get_code,
"get_code(fullname) -> code object.\n\
\n\
Return the code object for the specified module. Raise ZipImportError\n\
if the module couldn't be found.");

PyDoc_STRVAR(doc_get_source,
"get_source(fullname) -> source string.\n\
\n\
Return the source code for the specified module. Raise ZipImportError\n\
if the module couldn't be found, return None if the archive does\n\
contain the module, but has no source for it.");


PyDoc_STRVAR(doc_get_filename,
"get_filename(fullname) -> filename string.\n\
\n\
Return the filename for the specified module.");

static PyMethodDef zipimporter_methods[] = {
    {"find_module", zipimporter_find_module, METH_VARARGS,
     doc_find_module},
    {"load_module", zipimporter_load_module, METH_VARARGS,
     doc_load_module},
    {"get_data", zipimporter_get_data, METH_VARARGS,
     doc_get_data},
    {"get_code", zipimporter_get_code, METH_VARARGS,
     doc_get_code},
    {"get_source", zipimporter_get_source, METH_VARARGS,
     doc_get_source},
    {"get_filename", zipimporter_get_filename, METH_VARARGS,
     doc_get_filename},
    {"is_package", zipimporter_is_package, METH_VARARGS,
     doc_is_package},
    {NULL,              NULL}   /* sentinel */
};

static PyMemberDef zipimporter_members[] = {
    {"archive",  T_OBJECT, offsetof(ZipImporter, archive),  READONLY},
    {"prefix",   T_OBJECT, offsetof(ZipImporter, prefix),   READONLY},
    {"_files",   T_OBJECT, offsetof(ZipImporter, files),    READONLY},
    {NULL}
};

PyDoc_STRVAR(zipimporter_doc,
"zipimporter(archivepath) -> zipimporter object\n\
\n\
Create a new zipimporter instance. 'archivepath' must be a path to\n\
a zipfile, or to a specific path inside a zipfile. For example, it can be\n\
'/tmp/myimport.zip', or '/tmp/myimport.zip/mydirectory', if mydirectory is a\n\
valid directory inside the archive.\n\
\n\
'ZipImportError is raised if 'archivepath' doesn't point to a valid Zip\n\
archive.\n\
\n\
The 'archive' attribute of zipimporter objects contains the name of the\n\
zipfile targeted.");

#define DEFERRED_ADDRESS(ADDR) 0

static PyTypeObject ZipImporter_Type = {
    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(DEFERRED_ADDRESS(&PyType_Type), 0)
    "zipimport.zipimporter",
    sizeof(ZipImporter),
    0,                                          /* tp_itemsize */
    (destructor)zipimporter_dealloc,            /* tp_dealloc */
    0,                                          /* tp_print */
    0,                                          /* tp_getattr */
    0,                                          /* tp_setattr */
    0,                                          /* tp_compare */
    (reprfunc)zipimporter_repr,                 /* tp_repr */
    0,                                          /* tp_as_number */
    0,                                          /* tp_as_sequence */
    0,                                          /* tp_as_mapping */
    0,                                          /* tp_hash */
    0,                                          /* tp_call */
    0,                                          /* tp_str */
    PyObject_GenericGetAttr,                    /* tp_getattro */
    0,                                          /* tp_setattro */
    0,                                          /* tp_as_buffer */
    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE |
        Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,                     /* tp_flags */
    zipimporter_doc,                            /* tp_doc */
    zipimporter_traverse,                       /* tp_traverse */
    0,                                          /* tp_clear */
    0,                                          /* tp_richcompare */
    0,                                          /* tp_weaklistoffset */
    0,                                          /* tp_iter */
    0,                                          /* tp_iternext */
    zipimporter_methods,                        /* tp_methods */
    zipimporter_members,                        /* tp_members */
    0,                                          /* tp_getset */
    0,                                          /* tp_base */
    0,                                          /* tp_dict */
    0,                                          /* tp_descr_get */
    0,                                          /* tp_descr_set */
    0,                                          /* tp_dictoffset */
    (initproc)zipimporter_init,                 /* tp_init */
    PyType_GenericAlloc,                        /* tp_alloc */
    PyType_GenericNew,                          /* tp_new */
    PyObject_GC_Del,                            /* tp_free */
};


/* implementation */

/* Given a buffer, return the long that is represented by the first
   4 bytes, encoded as little endian. This partially reimplements
   marshal.c:r_long() */
static long
get_long(unsigned char *buf) {
    long x;
    x =  buf[0];
    x |= (long)buf[1] <<  8;
    x |= (long)buf[2] << 16;
    x |= (long)buf[3] << 24;
#if SIZEOF_LONG > 4
    /* Sign extension for 64-bit machines */
    x |= -(x & 0x80000000L);
#endif
    return x;
}

/*
   read_directory(archive) -> files dict (new reference)

   Given a path to a Zip archive, build a dict, mapping file names
   (local to the archive, using SEP as a separator) to toc entries.

   A toc_entry is a tuple:

       (__file__,      # value to use for __file__, available for all files
    compress,      # compression kind; 0 for uncompressed
    data_size,     # size of compressed data on disk
    file_size,     # size of decompressed data
    file_offset,   # offset of file header from start of archive
    time,          # mod time of file (in dos format)
    date,          # mod data of file (in dos format)
    crc,           # crc checksum of the data
       )

   Directories can be recognized by the trailing SEP in the name,
   data_size and file_offset are 0.
*/
static PyObject *
read_directory(char *archive)
{
    PyObject *files = NULL;
    FILE *fp;
    long compress, crc, data_size, file_size, file_offset, date, time;
    long header_offset, name_size, header_size, header_position;
    long i, l, count;
    size_t length;
    char path[MAXPATHLEN + 5];
    char name[MAXPATHLEN + 5];
    char *p, endof_central_dir[22];
    long arc_offset; /* offset from beginning of file to start of zip-archive */

    if (strlen(archive) > MAXPATHLEN) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
                        "Zip path name is too long");
        return NULL;
    }
    strcpy(path, archive);

    fp = fopen(archive, "rb");
    if (fp == NULL) {
        PyErr_Format(ZipImportError, "can't open Zip file: "
                     "'%.200s'", archive);
        return NULL;
    }
    fseek(fp, -22, SEEK_END);
    header_position = ftell(fp);
    if (fread(endof_central_dir, 1, 22, fp) != 22) {
        fclose(fp);
        PyErr_Format(ZipImportError, "can't read Zip file: "
                     "'%.200s'", archive);
        return NULL;
    }
    if (get_long((unsigned char *)endof_central_dir) != 0x06054B50) {
        /* Bad: End of Central Dir signature */
        fclose(fp);
        PyErr_Format(ZipImportError, "not a Zip file: "
                     "'%.200s'", archive);
        return NULL;
    }

    header_size = get_long((unsigned char *)endof_central_dir + 12);
    header_offset = get_long((unsigned char *)endof_central_dir + 16);
    arc_offset = header_position - header_offset - header_size;
    header_offset += arc_offset;

    files = PyDict_New();
    if (files == NULL)
        goto error;

    length = (long)strlen(path);
    path[length] = SEP;

    /* Start of Central Directory */
    count = 0;
    for (;;) {
        PyObject *t;
        int err;

        fseek(fp, header_offset, 0);  /* Start of file header */
        l = PyMarshal_ReadLongFromFile(fp);
        if (l != 0x02014B50)
            break;              /* Bad: Central Dir File Header */
        fseek(fp, header_offset + 10, 0);
        compress = PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile(fp);
        time = PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile(fp);
        date = PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile(fp);
        crc = PyMarshal_ReadLongFromFile(fp);
        data_size = PyMarshal_ReadLongFromFile(fp);
        file_size = PyMarshal_ReadLongFromFile(fp);
        name_size = PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile(fp);
        header_size = 46 + name_size +
           PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile(fp) +
           PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile(fp);
        fseek(fp, header_offset + 42, 0);
        file_offset = PyMarshal_ReadLongFromFile(fp) + arc_offset;
        if (name_size > MAXPATHLEN)
            name_size = MAXPATHLEN;

        p = name;
        for (i = 0; i < name_size; i++) {
            *p = (char)getc(fp);
            if (*p == '/')
                *p = SEP;
            p++;
        }
        *p = 0;         /* Add terminating null byte */
        header_offset += header_size;

        strncpy(path + length + 1, name, MAXPATHLEN - length - 1);

        t = Py_BuildValue("siiiiiii", path, compress, data_size,
                          file_size, file_offset, time, date, crc);
        if (t == NULL)
            goto error;
        err = PyDict_SetItemString(files, name, t);
        Py_DECREF(t);
        if (err != 0)
            goto error;
        count++;
    }
    fclose(fp);
    if (Py_VerboseFlag)
        PySys_WriteStderr("# zipimport: found %ld names in %s\n",
            count, archive);
    return files;
error:
    fclose(fp);
    Py_XDECREF(files);
    return NULL;
}

/* Return the zlib.decompress function object, or NULL if zlib couldn't
   be imported. The function is cached when found, so subsequent calls
   don't import zlib again. */
static PyObject *
get_decompress_func(void)
{
    static int importing_zlib = 0;
    PyObject *zlib;
    PyObject *decompress;

    if (importing_zlib != 0)
        /* Someone has a zlib.py[co] in their Zip file;
           let's avoid a stack overflow. */
        return NULL;
    importing_zlib = 1;
    zlib = PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock("zlib");
    importing_zlib = 0;
    if (zlib != NULL) {
        decompress = PyObject_GetAttrString(zlib,
                                            "decompress");
        Py_DECREF(zlib);
    }
    else {
        PyErr_Clear();
        decompress = NULL;
    }
    if (Py_VerboseFlag)
        PySys_WriteStderr("# zipimport: zlib %s\n",
            zlib != NULL ? "available": "UNAVAILABLE");
    return decompress;
}

/* Given a path to a Zip file and a toc_entry, return the (uncompressed)
   data as a new reference. */
static PyObject *
get_data(char *archive, PyObject *toc_entry)
{
    PyObject *raw_data, *data = NULL, *decompress;
    char *buf;
    FILE *fp;
    int err;
    Py_ssize_t bytes_read = 0;
    long l;
    char *datapath;
    long compress, data_size, file_size, file_offset;
    long time, date, crc;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(toc_entry, "slllllll", &datapath, &compress,
                          &data_size, &file_size, &file_offset, &time,
                          &date, &crc)) {
        return NULL;
    }

    fp = fopen(archive, "rb");
    if (!fp) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_IOError,
           "zipimport: can not open file %s", archive);
        return NULL;
    }

    /* Check to make sure the local file header is correct */
    fseek(fp, file_offset, 0);
    l = PyMarshal_ReadLongFromFile(fp);
    if (l != 0x04034B50) {
        /* Bad: Local File Header */
        PyErr_Format(ZipImportError,
                     "bad local file header in %s",
                     archive);
        fclose(fp);
        return NULL;
    }
    fseek(fp, file_offset + 26, 0);
    l = 30 + PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile(fp) +
        PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile(fp);        /* local header size */
    file_offset += l;           /* Start of file data */

    raw_data = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)NULL, compress == 0 ?
                                          data_size : data_size + 1);
    if (raw_data == NULL) {
        fclose(fp);
        return NULL;
    }
    buf = PyString_AsString(raw_data);

    err = fseek(fp, file_offset, 0);
    if (err == 0)
        bytes_read = fread(buf, 1, data_size, fp);
    fclose(fp);
    if (err || bytes_read != data_size) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IOError,
                        "zipimport: can't read data");
        Py_DECREF(raw_data);
        return NULL;
    }

    if (compress != 0) {
        buf[data_size] = 'Z';  /* saw this in zipfile.py */
        data_size++;
    }
    buf[data_size] = '\0';

    if (compress == 0)  /* data is not compressed */
        return raw_data;

    /* Decompress with zlib */
    decompress = get_decompress_func();
    if (decompress == NULL) {
        PyErr_SetString(ZipImportError,
                        "can't decompress data; "
                        "zlib not available");
        goto error;
    }
    data = PyObject_CallFunction(decompress, "Oi", raw_data, -15);
    Py_DECREF(decompress);
error:
    Py_DECREF(raw_data);
    return data;
}

/* Lenient date/time comparison function. The precision of the mtime
   in the archive is lower than the mtime stored in a .pyc: we
   must allow a difference of at most one second. */
static int
eq_mtime(time_t t1, time_t t2)
{
    time_t d = t1 - t2;
    if (d < 0)
        d = -d;
    /* dostime only stores even seconds, so be lenient */
    return d <= 1;
}

/* Given the contents of a .py[co] file in a buffer, unmarshal the data
   and return the code object. Return None if it the magic word doesn't
   match (we do this instead of raising an exception as we fall back
   to .py if available and we don't want to mask other errors).
   Returns a new reference. */
static PyObject *
unmarshal_code(char *pathname, PyObject *data, time_t mtime)
{
    PyObject *code;
    char *buf = PyString_AsString(data);
    Py_ssize_t size = PyString_Size(data);

    if (size <= 9) {
        PyErr_SetString(ZipImportError,
                        "bad pyc data");
        return NULL;
    }

    if (get_long((unsigned char *)buf) != PyImport_GetMagicNumber()) {
        if (Py_VerboseFlag)
            PySys_WriteStderr("# %s has bad magic\n",
                              pathname);
        Py_INCREF(Py_None);
        return Py_None;  /* signal caller to try alternative */
    }

    if (mtime != 0 && !eq_mtime(get_long((unsigned char *)buf + 4),
                                mtime)) {
        if (Py_VerboseFlag)
            PySys_WriteStderr("# %s has bad mtime\n",
                              pathname);
        Py_INCREF(Py_None);
        return Py_None;  /* signal caller to try alternative */
    }

    code = PyMarshal_ReadObjectFromString(buf + 8, size - 8);
    if (code == NULL)
        return NULL;
    if (!PyCode_Check(code)) {
        Py_DECREF(code);
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
             "compiled module %.200s is not a code object",
             pathname);
        return NULL;
    }
    return code;
}

/* Replace any occurances of "\r\n?" in the input string with "\n".
   This converts DOS and Mac line endings to Unix line endings.
   Also append a trailing "\n" to be compatible with
   PyParser_SimpleParseFile(). Returns a new reference. */
static PyObject *
normalize_line_endings(PyObject *source)
{
    char *buf, *q, *p = PyString_AsString(source);
    PyObject *fixed_source;

    if (!p)
        return NULL;

    /* one char extra for trailing \n and one for terminating \0 */
    buf = (char *)PyMem_Malloc(PyString_Size(source) + 2);
    if (buf == NULL) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_MemoryError,
                        "zipimport: no memory to allocate "
                        "source buffer");
        return NULL;
    }
    /* replace "\r\n?" by "\n" */
    for (q = buf; *p != '\0'; p++) {
        if (*p == '\r') {
            *q++ = '\n';
            if (*(p + 1) == '\n')
                p++;
        }
        else
            *q++ = *p;
    }
    *q++ = '\n';  /* add trailing \n */
    *q = '\0';
    fixed_source = PyString_FromString(buf);
    PyMem_Free(buf);
    return fixed_source;
}

/* Given a string buffer containing Python source code, compile it
   return and return a code object as a new reference. */
static PyObject *
compile_source(char *pathname, PyObject *source)
{
    PyObject *code, *fixed_source;

    fixed_source = normalize_line_endings(source);
    if (fixed_source == NULL)
        return NULL;

    code = Py_CompileString(PyString_AsString(fixed_source), pathname,
                            Py_file_input);
    Py_DECREF(fixed_source);
    return code;
}

/* Convert the date/time values found in the Zip archive to a value
   that's compatible with the time stamp stored in .pyc files. */
static time_t
parse_dostime(int dostime, int dosdate)
{
    struct tm stm;

    memset((void *) &stm, '\0', sizeof(stm));

    stm.tm_sec   =  (dostime        & 0x1f) * 2;
    stm.tm_min   =  (dostime >> 5)  & 0x3f;
    stm.tm_hour  =  (dostime >> 11) & 0x1f;
    stm.tm_mday  =   dosdate        & 0x1f;
    stm.tm_mon   = ((dosdate >> 5)  & 0x0f) - 1;
    stm.tm_year  = ((dosdate >> 9)  & 0x7f) + 80;
    stm.tm_isdst =   -1; /* wday/yday is ignored */

    return mktime(&stm);
}

/* Given a path to a .pyc or .pyo file in the archive, return the
   modification time of the matching .py file, or 0 if no source
   is available. */
static time_t
get_mtime_of_source(ZipImporter *self, char *path)
{
    PyObject *toc_entry;
    time_t mtime = 0;
    Py_ssize_t lastchar = strlen(path) - 1;
    char savechar = path[lastchar];
    path[lastchar] = '\0';  /* strip 'c' or 'o' from *.py[co] */
    toc_entry = PyDict_GetItemString(self->files, path);
    if (toc_entry != NULL && PyTuple_Check(toc_entry) &&
        PyTuple_Size(toc_entry) == 8) {
        /* fetch the time stamp of the .py file for comparison
           with an embedded pyc time stamp */
        int time, date;
        time = PyInt_AsLong(PyTuple_GetItem(toc_entry, 5));
        date = PyInt_AsLong(PyTuple_GetItem(toc_entry, 6));
        mtime = parse_dostime(time, date);
    }
    path[lastchar] = savechar;
    return mtime;
}

/* Return the code object for the module named by 'fullname' from the
   Zip archive as a new reference. */
static PyObject *
get_code_from_data(ZipImporter *self, int ispackage, int isbytecode,
                   time_t mtime, PyObject *toc_entry)
{
    PyObject *data, *code;
    char *modpath;
    char *archive = PyString_AsString(self->archive);

    if (archive == NULL)
        return NULL;

    data = get_data(archive, toc_entry);
    if (data == NULL)
        return NULL;

    modpath = PyString_AsString(PyTuple_GetItem(toc_entry, 0));

    if (isbytecode) {
        code = unmarshal_code(modpath, data, mtime);
    }
    else {
        code = compile_source(modpath, data);
    }
    Py_DECREF(data);
    return code;
}

/* Get the code object associated with the module specified by
   'fullname'. */
static PyObject *
get_module_code(ZipImporter *self, char *fullname,
                int *p_ispackage, char **p_modpath)
{
    PyObject *toc_entry;
    char *subname, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    int len;
    struct st_zip_searchorder *zso;

    subname = get_subname(fullname);

    len = make_filename(PyString_AsString(self->prefix), subname, path);
    if (len < 0)
        return NULL;

    for (zso = zip_searchorder; *zso->suffix; zso++) {
        PyObject *code = NULL;

        strcpy(path + len, zso->suffix);
        if (Py_VerboseFlag > 1)
            PySys_WriteStderr("# trying %s%c%s\n",
                              PyString_AsString(self->archive),
                              SEP, path);
        toc_entry = PyDict_GetItemString(self->files, path);
        if (toc_entry != NULL) {
            time_t mtime = 0;
            int ispackage = zso->type & IS_PACKAGE;
            int isbytecode = zso->type & IS_BYTECODE;

            if (isbytecode)
                mtime = get_mtime_of_source(self, path);
            if (p_ispackage != NULL)
                *p_ispackage = ispackage;
            code = get_code_from_data(self, ispackage,
                                      isbytecode, mtime,
                                      toc_entry);
            if (code == Py_None) {
                /* bad magic number or non-matching mtime
                   in byte code, try next */
                Py_DECREF(code);
                continue;
            }
            if (code != NULL && p_modpath != NULL)
                *p_modpath = PyString_AsString(
                    PyTuple_GetItem(toc_entry, 0));
            return code;
        }
    }
    PyErr_Format(ZipImportError, "can't find module '%.200s'", fullname);
    return NULL;
}


/* Module init */

PyDoc_STRVAR(zipimport_doc,
"zipimport provides support for importing Python modules from Zip archives.\n\
\n\
This module exports three objects:\n\
- zipimporter: a class; its constructor takes a path to a Zip archive.\n\
- ZipImportError: exception raised by zipimporter objects. It's a\n\
  subclass of ImportError, so it can be caught as ImportError, too.\n\
- _zip_directory_cache: a dict, mapping archive paths to zip directory\n\
  info dicts, as used in zipimporter._files.\n\
\n\
It is usually not needed to use the zipimport module explicitly; it is\n\
used by the builtin import mechanism for sys.path items that are paths\n\
to Zip archives.");

PyMODINIT_FUNC
initzipimport(void)
{
    PyObject *mod;

    if (PyType_Ready(&ZipImporter_Type) < 0)
        return;

    /* Correct directory separator */
    zip_searchorder[0].suffix[0] = SEP;
    zip_searchorder[1].suffix[0] = SEP;
    zip_searchorder[2].suffix[0] = SEP;
    if (Py_OptimizeFlag) {
        /* Reverse *.pyc and *.pyo */
        struct st_zip_searchorder tmp;
        tmp = zip_searchorder[0];
        zip_searchorder[0] = zip_searchorder[1];
        zip_searchorder[1] = tmp;
        tmp = zip_searchorder[3];
        zip_searchorder[3] = zip_searchorder[4];
        zip_searchorder[4] = tmp;
    }

    mod = Py_InitModule4("zipimport", NULL, zipimport_doc,
                         NULL, PYTHON_API_VERSION);
    if (mod == NULL)
        return;

    ZipImportError = PyErr_NewException("zipimport.ZipImportError",
                                        PyExc_ImportError, NULL);
    if (ZipImportError == NULL)
        return;

    Py_INCREF(ZipImportError);
    if (PyModule_AddObject(mod, "ZipImportError",
                           ZipImportError) < 0)
        return;

    Py_INCREF(&ZipImporter_Type);
    if (PyModule_AddObject(mod, "zipimporter",
                           (PyObject *)&ZipImporter_Type) < 0)
        return;

    zip_directory_cache = PyDict_New();
    if (zip_directory_cache == NULL)
        return;
    Py_INCREF(zip_directory_cache);
    if (PyModule_AddObject(mod, "_zip_directory_cache",
                           zip_directory_cache) < 0)
        return;
}