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path: root/Tools/build/generate_token.py
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#! /usr/bin/env python3
# This script generates token related files from Grammar/Tokens:
#
#   Doc/library/token-list.inc
#   Include/token.h
#   Parser/token.c
#   Lib/token.py


SCRIPT_NAME = 'Tools/build/generate_token.py'
AUTO_GENERATED_BY_SCRIPT = f'Auto-generated by {SCRIPT_NAME}'
NT_OFFSET = 256

def load_tokens(path):
    tok_names = []
    string_to_tok = {}
    ERRORTOKEN = None
    with open(path) as fp:
        for line in fp:
            line = line.strip()
            # strip comments
            i = line.find('#')
            if i >= 0:
                line = line[:i].strip()
            if not line:
                continue
            fields = line.split()
            name = fields[0]
            value = len(tok_names)
            if name == 'ERRORTOKEN':
                ERRORTOKEN = value
            string = fields[1] if len(fields) > 1 else None
            if string:
                string = eval(string)
                string_to_tok[string] = value
            tok_names.append(name)
    return tok_names, ERRORTOKEN, string_to_tok


def update_file(file, content):
    try:
        with open(file, 'r') as fobj:
            if fobj.read() == content:
                return False
    except (OSError, ValueError):
        pass
    with open(file, 'w') as fobj:
        fobj.write(content)
    return True


token_h_template = f"""\
// {AUTO_GENERATED_BY_SCRIPT}
"""
token_h_template += """\

/* Token types */
#ifndef Py_INTERNAL_TOKEN_H
#define Py_INTERNAL_TOKEN_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE
#  error "this header requires Py_BUILD_CORE define"
#endif

#undef TILDE   /* Prevent clash of our definition with system macro. Ex AIX, ioctl.h */

%s\
#define N_TOKENS        %d
#define NT_OFFSET       %d

/* Special definitions for cooperation with parser */

#define ISTERMINAL(x)           ((x) < NT_OFFSET)
#define ISNONTERMINAL(x)        ((x) >= NT_OFFSET)
#define ISEOF(x)                ((x) == ENDMARKER)
#define ISWHITESPACE(x)         ((x) == ENDMARKER || \\
                                 (x) == NEWLINE   || \\
                                 (x) == INDENT    || \\
                                 (x) == DEDENT)
#define ISSTRINGLIT(x)          ((x) == STRING           || \\
                                 (x) == FSTRING_MIDDLE)


// Export these 4 symbols for 'test_peg_generator'
PyAPI_DATA(const char * const) _PyParser_TokenNames[]; /* Token names */
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyToken_OneChar(int);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyToken_TwoChars(int, int);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyToken_ThreeChars(int, int, int);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif  // !Py_INTERNAL_TOKEN_H
"""

def make_h(infile, outfile='Include/internal/pycore_token.h'):
    tok_names, ERRORTOKEN, string_to_tok = load_tokens(infile)

    defines = []
    for value, name in enumerate(tok_names[:ERRORTOKEN + 1]):
        defines.append("#define %-15s %d\n" % (name, value))

    if update_file(outfile, token_h_template % (
            ''.join(defines),
            len(tok_names),
            NT_OFFSET
        )):
        print("%s regenerated from %s" % (outfile, infile))


token_c_template = f"""\
/* {AUTO_GENERATED_BY_SCRIPT} */
"""
token_c_template += """\

#include "Python.h"
#include "pycore_token.h"

/* Token names */

const char * const _PyParser_TokenNames[] = {
%s\
};

/* Return the token corresponding to a single character */

int
_PyToken_OneChar(int c1)
{
%s\
    return OP;
}

int
_PyToken_TwoChars(int c1, int c2)
{
%s\
    return OP;
}

int
_PyToken_ThreeChars(int c1, int c2, int c3)
{
%s\
    return OP;
}
"""

def generate_chars_to_token(mapping, n=1):
    result = []
    write = result.append
    indent = '    ' * n
    write(indent)
    write('switch (c%d) {\n' % (n,))
    for c in sorted(mapping):
        write(indent)
        value = mapping[c]
        if isinstance(value, dict):
            write("case '%s':\n" % (c,))
            write(generate_chars_to_token(value, n + 1))
            write(indent)
            write('    break;\n')
        else:
            write("case '%s': return %s;\n" % (c, value))
    write(indent)
    write('}\n')
    return ''.join(result)

def make_c(infile, outfile='Parser/token.c'):
    tok_names, ERRORTOKEN, string_to_tok = load_tokens(infile)
    string_to_tok['<>'] = string_to_tok['!=']
    chars_to_token = {}
    for string, value in string_to_tok.items():
        assert 1 <= len(string) <= 3
        name = tok_names[value]
        m = chars_to_token.setdefault(len(string), {})
        for c in string[:-1]:
            m = m.setdefault(c, {})
        m[string[-1]] = name

    names = []
    for value, name in enumerate(tok_names):
        if value >= ERRORTOKEN:
            name = '<%s>' % name
        names.append('    "%s",\n' % name)
    names.append('    "<N_TOKENS>",\n')

    if update_file(outfile, token_c_template % (
            ''.join(names),
            generate_chars_to_token(chars_to_token[1]),
            generate_chars_to_token(chars_to_token[2]),
            generate_chars_to_token(chars_to_token[3])
        )):
        print("%s regenerated from %s" % (outfile, infile))


token_inc_template = f"""\
.. {AUTO_GENERATED_BY_SCRIPT}
%s
.. data:: N_TOKENS

.. data:: NT_OFFSET
"""

def make_rst(infile, outfile='Doc/library/token-list.inc'):
    tok_names, ERRORTOKEN, string_to_tok = load_tokens(infile)
    tok_to_string = {value: s for s, value in string_to_tok.items()}

    names = []
    for value, name in enumerate(tok_names[:ERRORTOKEN + 1]):
        names.append('.. data:: %s' % (name,))
        if value in tok_to_string:
            names.append('')
            names.append('   Token value for ``"%s"``.' % tok_to_string[value])
        names.append('')

    if update_file(outfile, token_inc_template % '\n'.join(names)):
        print("%s regenerated from %s" % (outfile, infile))


token_py_template = f'''\
"""Token constants."""
# {AUTO_GENERATED_BY_SCRIPT}
'''
token_py_template += '''
__all__ = ['tok_name', 'ISTERMINAL', 'ISNONTERMINAL', 'ISEOF']

%s
N_TOKENS = %d
# Special definitions for cooperation with parser
NT_OFFSET = %d

tok_name = {value: name
            for name, value in globals().items()
            if isinstance(value, int) and not name.startswith('_')}
__all__.extend(tok_name.values())

EXACT_TOKEN_TYPES = {
%s
}

def ISTERMINAL(x):
    return x < NT_OFFSET

def ISNONTERMINAL(x):
    return x >= NT_OFFSET

def ISEOF(x):
    return x == ENDMARKER
'''

def make_py(infile, outfile='Lib/token.py'):
    tok_names, ERRORTOKEN, string_to_tok = load_tokens(infile)

    constants = []
    for value, name in enumerate(tok_names):
        constants.append('%s = %d' % (name, value))
    constants.insert(ERRORTOKEN,
        "# These aren't used by the C tokenizer but are needed for tokenize.py")

    token_types = []
    for s, value in sorted(string_to_tok.items()):
        token_types.append('    %r: %s,' % (s, tok_names[value]))

    if update_file(outfile, token_py_template % (
            '\n'.join(constants),
            len(tok_names),
            NT_OFFSET,
            '\n'.join(token_types),
        )):
        print("%s regenerated from %s" % (outfile, infile))


def main(op, infile='Grammar/Tokens', *args):
    make = globals()['make_' + op]
    make(infile, *args)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    import sys
    main(*sys.argv[1:])