1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
|
"""Find modules used by a script, using introspection."""
import dis
import imp
import marshal
import os
import re
import string
import sys
IMPORT_NAME = dis.opname.index('IMPORT_NAME')
IMPORT_FROM = dis.opname.index('IMPORT_FROM')
class Module:
def __init__(self, name, file=None, path=None):
self.__name__ = name
self.__file__ = file
self.__path__ = path
self.__code__ = None
def __repr__(self):
s = "Module(%s" % `self.__name__`
if self.__file__ is not None:
s = s + ", %s" % `self.__file__`
if self.__path__ is not None:
s = s + ", %s" % `self.__path__`
s = s + ")"
return s
class ModuleFinder:
def __init__(self, path=None, debug=0):
if path is None:
path = sys.path
self.path = path
self.modules = {}
self.badmodules = {}
self.debug = debug
self.indent = 0
def msg(self, level, str, *args):
if level <= self.debug:
for i in range(self.indent):
print " ",
print str,
for arg in args:
print repr(arg),
print
def msgin(self, *args):
level = args[0]
if level <= self.debug:
self.indent = self.indent + 1
apply(self.msg, args)
def msgout(self, *args):
level = args[0]
if level <= self.debug:
self.indent = self.indent - 1
apply(self.msg, args)
def run_script(self, pathname):
self.msg(2, "run_script", pathname)
fp = open(pathname)
stuff = ("", "r", imp.PY_SOURCE)
self.load_module('__main__', fp, pathname, stuff)
def load_file(self, pathname):
dir, name = os.path.split(pathname)
name, ext = os.path.splitext(name)
fp = open(pathname)
stuff = (ext, "r", imp.PY_SOURCE)
self.load_module(name, fp, pathname, stuff)
def import_hook(self, name, caller=None, fromlist=None):
self.msg(3, "import_hook", name, caller, fromlist)
parent = self.determine_parent(caller)
q, tail = self.find_head_package(parent, name)
m = self.load_tail(q, tail)
if not fromlist:
return q
if m.__path__:
self.ensure_fromlist(m, fromlist)
def determine_parent(self, caller):
self.msgin(4, "determine_parent", caller)
if not caller:
self.msgout(4, "determine_parent -> None")
return None
pname = caller.__name__
if caller.__path__:
parent = self.modules[pname]
assert caller is parent
self.msgout(4, "determine_parent ->", parent)
return parent
if '.' in pname:
i = string.rfind(pname, '.')
pname = pname[:i]
parent = self.modules[pname]
assert parent.__name__ == pname
self.msgout(4, "determine_parent ->", parent)
return parent
self.msgout(4, "determine_parent -> None")
return None
def find_head_package(self, parent, name):
self.msgin(4, "find_head_package", parent, name)
if '.' in name:
i = string.find(name, '.')
head = name[:i]
tail = name[i+1:]
else:
head = name
tail = ""
if parent:
qname = "%s.%s" % (parent.__name__, head)
else:
qname = head
q = self.import_module(head, qname, parent)
if q:
self.msgout(4, "find_head_package ->", (q, tail))
return q, tail
if parent:
qname = head
parent = None
q = self.import_module(head, qname, parent)
if q:
self.msgout(4, "find_head_package ->", (q, tail))
return q, tail
self.msgout(4, "raise ImportError: No module named", qname)
raise ImportError, "No module named " + qname
def load_tail(self, q, tail):
self.msgin(4, "load_tail", q, tail)
m = q
while tail:
i = string.find(tail, '.')
if i < 0: i = len(tail)
head, tail = tail[:i], tail[i+1:]
mname = "%s.%s" % (m.__name__, head)
m = self.import_module(head, mname, m)
if not m:
self.msgout(4, "raise ImportError: No module named", mname)
raise ImportError, "No module named " + mname
self.msgout(4, "load_tail ->", m)
return m
def ensure_fromlist(self, m, fromlist, recursive=0):
self.msg(4, "ensure_fromlist", m, fromlist, recursive)
for sub in fromlist:
if sub == "*":
if not recursive:
all = self.find_all_submodules(m)
if all:
self.ensure_fromlist(m, all, 1)
elif not hasattr(m, sub):
subname = "%s.%s" % (m.__name__, sub)
submod = self.import_module(sub, subname, m)
if not submod:
raise ImportError, "No module named " + subname
def find_all_submodules(self, m):
if not m.__path__:
return
modules = {}
suffixes = [".py", ".pyc", ".pyo"]
for dir in m.__path__:
try:
names = os.listdir(dir)
except os.error:
self.msg(2, "can't list directory", dir)
continue
for name in names:
mod = None
for suff in suffixes:
n = len(suff)
if name[-n:] == suff:
mod = name[:-n]
break
if mod and mod != "__init__":
modules[mod] = mod
return modules.keys()
def import_module(self, partname, fqname, parent):
self.msgin(3, "import_module", partname, fqname, parent)
try:
m = self.modules[fqname]
except KeyError:
pass
else:
self.msgout(3, "import_module ->", m)
return m
if self.badmodules.has_key(fqname):
self.msgout(3, "import_module -> None")
return None
try:
fp, pathname, stuff = self.find_module(partname,
parent and parent.__path__)
except ImportError:
self.msgout(3, "import_module ->", None)
return None
try:
m = self.load_module(fqname, fp, pathname, stuff)
finally:
if fp: fp.close()
if parent:
setattr(parent, partname, m)
self.msgout(3, "import_module ->", m)
return m
def load_module(self, fqname, fp, pathname, (suffix, mode, type)):
self.msgin(2, "load_module", fqname, fp and "fp", pathname)
if type == imp.PKG_DIRECTORY:
m = self.load_package(fqname, pathname)
self.msgout(2, "load_module ->", m)
return m
if type == imp.PY_SOURCE:
co = compile(fp.read(), pathname, 'exec')
elif type == imp.PY_COMPILED:
if fp.read(4) != imp.get_magic():
self.msgout(2, "raise ImportError: Bad magic number", pathname)
raise ImportError, "Bad magic number in %s", pathname
fp.read(4)
co = marshal.load(fp)
else:
co = None
m = self.add_module(fqname)
m.__file__ = pathname
if co:
m.__code__ = co
self.scan_code(co, m)
self.msgout(2, "load_module ->", m)
return m
def scan_code(self, co, m):
code = co.co_code
n = len(code)
i = 0
lastname = None
while i < n:
c = code[i]
i = i+1
op = ord(c)
if op >= dis.HAVE_ARGUMENT:
oparg = ord(code[i]) + ord(code[i+1])*256
i = i+2
if op == IMPORT_NAME:
name = lastname = co.co_names[oparg]
if not self.badmodules.has_key(lastname):
try:
self.import_hook(name, m)
except ImportError, msg:
self.msg(2, "ImportError:", str(msg))
self.badmodules[name] = None
elif op == IMPORT_FROM:
name = co.co_names[oparg]
assert lastname is not None
if not self.badmodules.has_key(lastname):
try:
self.import_hook(lastname, m, [name])
except ImportError, msg:
self.msg(2, "ImportError:", str(msg))
fullname = lastname + "." + name
self.badmodules[fullname] = None
else:
lastname = None
for c in co.co_consts:
if isinstance(c, type(co)):
self.scan_code(c, m)
def load_package(self, fqname, pathname):
self.msgin(2, "load_package", fqname, pathname)
m = self.add_module(fqname)
m.__file__ = pathname
m.__path__ = [pathname]
fp, buf, stuff = self.find_module("__init__", m.__path__)
self.load_module(fqname, fp, buf, stuff)
self.msgout(2, "load_package ->", m)
return m
def add_module(self, fqname):
if self.modules.has_key(fqname):
return self.modules[fqname]
self.modules[fqname] = m = Module(fqname)
return m
def find_module(self, name, path):
if path is None:
if name in sys.builtin_module_names:
return (None, None, ("", "", imp.C_BUILTIN))
path = self.path
return imp.find_module(name, path)
def report(self):
print
print " %-25s %s" % ("Name", "File")
print " %-25s %s" % ("----", "----")
# Print modules found
keys = self.modules.keys()
keys.sort()
for key in keys:
m = self.modules[key]
if m.__path__:
print "P",
else:
print "m",
print "%-25s" % key, m.__file__ or ""
# Print missing modules
keys = self.badmodules.keys()
keys.sort()
for key in keys:
print "?", key
def test():
# Parse command line
import getopt
try:
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "dmp:q")
except getopt.error, msg:
print msg
return
# Process options
debug = 1
domods = 0
addpath = []
for o, a in opts:
if o == '-d':
debug = debug + 1
if o == '-m':
domods = 1
if o == '-p':
addpath = addpath + string.split(a, os.pathsep)
if o == '-q':
debug = 0
# Provide default arguments
if not args:
script = "hello.py"
else:
script = args[0]
# Set the path based on sys.path and the script directory
path = sys.path[:]
path[0] = os.path.dirname(script)
path = addpath + path
if debug > 1:
print "path:"
for item in path:
print " ", `item`
# Create the module finder and turn its crank
mf = ModuleFinder(path, debug)
for arg in args[1:]:
if arg == '-m':
domods = 1
continue
if domods:
if arg[-2:] == '.*':
mf.import_hook(arg[:-2], None, ["*"])
else:
mf.import_hook(arg)
else:
mf.load_file(arg)
mf.run_script(script)
mf.report()
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
test()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print "\n[interrupt]"
# Local Variables:
# indent-tabs-mode: nil
# End:
|