From dd5402d9d4f3477471abb89a95a60f09edc0cccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Abseil Team Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2019 03:19:07 -0400 Subject: Googletest export Add general explanation of MOCK_METHOD, including list of supported qualifiers. PiperOrigin-RevId: 262077180 --- googlemock/docs/cook_book.md | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md b/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md index 0352ef6..f2b7d30 100644 --- a/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md +++ b/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md @@ -12,12 +12,36 @@ brevity, but you should do it in your own code. ### Creating Mock Classes +Mock classes are defined as normal classes, using the `MOCK_METHOD` macro to +generate mocked methods. The macro gets 3 or 4 parameters: + +```cpp +class MyMock { + public: + MOCK_METHOD(ReturnType, MethodName, (Args...)); + MOCK_METHOD(ReturnType, MethodName, (Args...), (Specs...)); +}; +``` + +The first 3 parameters are simply the method declaration, split into 3 parts. +The 4th parameter accepts a closed list of qualifiers, which affect the +generated method: + +* **`const`** - Makes the mocked method a `const` method. Required if + overriding a `const` method. +* **`override`** - Marks the method with `override`. Recommended if overriding + a `virtual` method. +* **`noexcept`** - Marks the method with `noexcept`. Required if overriding a + `noexcept` method. +* **`Calltype(...)`** - Sets the call type for the method (e.g. to + `STDMETHODCALLTYPE`), useful in Windows. + #### Dealing with unprotected commas Unprotected commas, i.e. commas which are not surrounded by parentheses, prevent `MOCK_METHOD` from parsing its arguments correctly: -```cpp +```cpp {.bad} class MockFoo { public: MOCK_METHOD(std::pair, GetPair, ()); // Won't compile! @@ -27,7 +51,7 @@ class MockFoo { Solution 1 - wrap with parentheses: -```cpp +```cpp {.good} class MockFoo { public: MOCK_METHOD((std::pair), GetPair, ()); @@ -40,7 +64,7 @@ invalid C++. `MOCK_METHOD` removes the parentheses. Solution 2 - define an alias: -```cpp +```cpp {.good} class MockFoo { public: using BoolAndInt = std::pair; -- cgit v0.12