[svn-r23238] Description:

    Bring changes from Coverity branch to trunk:

r20528:
Purpose: Fix coverity issue 1372

Description: Rewrite file open secition of H5FD_stdio_open to avoid TOCTUO
condition.  No longer calls access, and uses a tentative open in "rb" or "rb+"
mode to check for existence of the file.

r20609:
Use HDstrncpy and HDstrncat. --gh

r20611:
Use HDstrncpy. --gh


Tested on:
    Mac OSX/64 10.8.2 (amazon) w/debug, C++ & FORTRAN
    (h5committest not required, already tested on branch)

3 files changed, 24 insertions, 15 deletions

diff --git a/src/H5FDstdio.c b/src/H5FDstdio.c
index 43bf6b9..4e484c2 100644
--- a/src/H5FDstdio.c
+++ b/src/H5FDstdio.c
@@ -365,26 +365,35 @@ H5FD_stdio_open( const char *name, unsigned flags, hid_t fapl_id,
     if (ADDR_OVERFLOW(maxaddr))
         H5Epush_ret(func, H5E_ERR_CLS, H5E_ARGS, H5E_OVERFLOW, "maxaddr too large", NULL)
 
-    /* Attempt to open/create the file */
-    if (access(name, F_OK) < 0) {
-        if ((flags & H5F_ACC_CREAT) && (flags & H5F_ACC_RDWR)) {
+    /* Tentatively open file in read-only mode, to check for existence */
+    if(flags & H5F_ACC_RDWR)
+        f = fopen(name, "rb+");
+    else
+        f = fopen(name, "rb");
+
+    if(!f) {
+        /* File doesn't exist */
+        if(flags & H5F_ACC_CREAT) {
+            assert(flags & H5F_ACC_RDWR);
             f = fopen(name, "wb+");
             write_access = 1;     /* Note the write access */
         }
         else
             H5Epush_ret(func, H5E_ERR_CLS, H5E_IO, H5E_CANTOPENFILE, "file doesn't exist and CREAT wasn't specified", NULL)
-    } else if ((flags & H5F_ACC_CREAT) && (flags & H5F_ACC_EXCL)) {
+    } else if(flags & H5F_ACC_EXCL) {
+        /* File exists, but EXCL is passed.  Fail. */
+        assert(flags & H5F_ACC_CREAT);
+        fclose(f);
         H5Epush_ret(func, H5E_ERR_CLS, H5E_IO, H5E_FILEEXISTS, "file exists but CREAT and EXCL were specified", NULL)
-    } else if (flags & H5F_ACC_RDWR) {
-        if (flags & H5F_ACC_TRUNC)
-            f = fopen(name, "wb+");
-        else
-            f = fopen(name, "rb+");
+    } else if(flags & H5F_ACC_RDWR) {
+        if(flags & H5F_ACC_TRUNC)
+            f = freopen(name, "wb+", f);
         write_access = 1;     /* Note the write access */
-    } else {
-        f = fopen(name, "rb");
-    }
-    if (!f)
+    } /* end if */
+    /* Note there is no need to reopen if neither TRUNC nor EXCL are specified,
+     * as the tentative open will work */
+
+    if(!f)
         H5Epush_ret(func, H5E_ERR_CLS, H5E_IO, H5E_CANTOPENFILE, "fopen failed", NULL)
 
     /* Build the return value */
diff --git a/src/H5Gname.c b/src/H5Gname.c
index 6619c86..72da498 100644
--- a/src/H5Gname.c
+++ b/src/H5Gname.c
@@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ H5G_name_move_path(H5RS_str_t **path_r_ptr, const char *full_suffix, const char
 
         /* Create the new path */
         if(path_prefix2_len > 0) {
-            HDstrncpy(new_path, path_prefix2, path_prefix2_len);
+            HDstrncpy(new_path, path_prefix2, path_prefix2_len + 1);
             HDstrncpy(new_path + path_prefix2_len, dst_suffix, dst_suffix_len + 1);
         } /* end if */
         else
diff --git a/src/H5Gtest.c b/src/H5Gtest.c
index b39b4ff..2b5d32a 100644
--- a/src/H5Gtest.c
+++ b/src/H5Gtest.c
@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ H5G__user_path_test(hid_t obj_id, char *user_path, size_t *user_path_len, unsign
 
         /* Set the user path, if given */
         if(user_path)
-            HDstrcpy(user_path, H5RS_get_str(obj_path->user_path_r));
+            HDstrncpy(user_path, H5RS_get_str(obj_path->user_path_r), (size_t)(len + 1));
 
         /* Set the length of the path */
         *user_path_len = (size_t)len;