summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/bin/runtest
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAlbert Cheng <acheng@hdfgroup.org>2004-12-24 05:55:16 (GMT)
committerAlbert Cheng <acheng@hdfgroup.org>2004-12-24 05:55:16 (GMT)
commita1fa6e2aff1e12c125eeb7ac151d4f6b304f7fd9 (patch)
tree26ecdbe4083986137dae6c89dd260c27f14e3f6a /bin/runtest
parent9d241be57f05f133edf360a87a83405edd160545 (diff)
downloadhdf5-a1fa6e2aff1e12c125eeb7ac151d4f6b304f7fd9.zip
hdf5-a1fa6e2aff1e12c125eeb7ac151d4f6b304f7fd9.tar.gz
hdf5-a1fa6e2aff1e12c125eeb7ac151d4f6b304f7fd9.tar.bz2
[svn-r9716] Purpose:
Feature Description: Added the deploydir feature. Platforms tested: Hand tested.
Diffstat (limited to 'bin/runtest')
-rwxr-xr-xbin/runtest6
1 files changed, 6 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bin/runtest b/bin/runtest
index 75e78dc..ba49faa 100755
--- a/bin/runtest
+++ b/bin/runtest
@@ -341,6 +341,11 @@ RUNSNAPTEST()
shift
SNAPCMD_OPT="$SNAPCMD_OPT deploy $1"
;;
+ deploydir)
+ # default directory for deployment.
+ shift
+ SNAPCMD_OPT="$SNAPCMD_OPT deploydir $1"
+ ;;
*) # unknown test
PRINT "$0: unknown type of test ($1)"
retcode=1
@@ -420,6 +425,7 @@ RUNSNAPTEST()
# skip skip this test
# srcdirname <name> use <name> as the build-directory.
# deploy <name> deploy the built binary at directory <name>.
+# deploydir <name> use <name> as the default directory for deployment.
SNAPTEST_CONFIG_PARSE()
{
while read x y ; do
n173'>173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2000 NCSA
 *		      All rights reserved.
 *
 * Programmer: Quincey Koziol <koziol@ncsa.uiuc.edu>
 *	       Saturday, April 22, 2000
 *
 * Purpose: Routines for using threaded, balanced, binary trees.
 *      Extended from (added threads to) Knuth 6.2.3, Algorithm A (AVL trees)
 *      Basic tree structure by Adel'son-Vel'skii and Landis
 *
 * These routines are designed to allow use of a general-purpose balanced tree
 * implimentation.  These trees are appropriate for maintaining in memory one
 * or more lists of items, each list sorted according to key values (key values
 * must form a "completely ordered set") where no two items in a single list
 * can have the same key value.  The following operations are supported:
 *     Create an empty list
 *     Add an item to a list
 *     Look up an item in a list by key value
 *     Look up the Nth item in a list
 *     Delete an item from a list
 *     Find the first/last/next/previous item in a list
 *     Destroy a list
 * Each of the above operations requires Order(log(N)) time where N is the
 * number of items in the list (except for list creation which requires
 * constant time and list destruction which requires Order(N) time if the user-
 * supplied free-data-item or free-key-value routines require constant time).
 * Each of the above operations (except create and destroy) can be performed
 * on a subtree.
 *
 * Each node of a tree has associated with it a generic pointer (void *) which
 * is set to point to one such "item" and a generic pointer to point to that
 * item's "key value".  The structure of the items and key values is up to the
 * user to define.  The user must specify a method for comparing key values.
 * This routine takes three arguments, two pointers to key values and a third
 * integer argument.  You can specify a routine that expects pointers to "data
 * items" rather than key values in which case the pointer to the key value in
 * each node will be set equal to the pointer to the data item.
 *
 * Since the "data item" pointer is the first field of each tree node, these
 * routines may be used without this "tbbt.h" file.  For example, assume "ITM"
 * is the structre definition for the data items you want to store in lists:
 * ITM ***H5TB_dmake( int (*cmp)(void *,void *,int), int arg );
 * ITM **root= NULL;        (* How to create an empty tree w/o H5TB_dmake() *)
 * ITM **H5TB_dfind( ITM ***tree, void *key, ITM ***pp );
 * ITM **H5TB_find( ITM **root, void *key, int (*cmp)(), int arg, ITM ***pp );
 * ITM **H5TB_dless( ITM ***tree, void *key, ITM ***pp );
 * ITM **H5TB_less( ITM **root, void *key, int (*cmp)(), int arg, ITM ***pp );
 * ITM **H5TB_indx( ITM **root, long indx );
 * ITM **H5TB_dins( ITM ***tree, ITM *item, void *key );
 * ITM **H5TB_ins( ITM ***root, ITM *item, void *key, int (*cmp)(), int arg );
 * ITM *H5TB_rem( ITM ***root, ITM **node, void **kp );
 * ITM **H5TB_first( ITM **root ), **H5TB_last( ITM **root );
 * ITM **H5TB_next( ITM **node ), **H5TB_prev( ITM **node );
 * ITM ***H5TB_dfree( ITM ***tree, void (*df)(ITM *), void (*kf)(void *) );
 * void H5TB_free( ITM ***root, void (*df)(ITM *), void (*kf)(void *) );
 */

/* $Id$ */

#include <H5private.h>		/*library		  */
#include <H5Eprivate.h>		/*error handling	  */
#include <H5MMprivate.h>	/*Core memory management	  */
#include <H5FLprivate.h>	/*Free Lists	  */
#include <H5TBprivate.h>    /*Threaded, balanced, binary trees	  */

# define   KEYcmp(k1,k2,a) ((NULL!=compar) ? (*compar)( k1, k2, a) \
                 : HDmemcmp( k1, k2, 0<(a) ? (a) : HDstrlen(k1) )  )

/* Return maximum of two scalar values (use arguments w/o side effects): */
#define   Max(a,b)  ( (a) > (b) ? (a) : (b) )

/* Local Function Prototypes */
static H5TB_NODE * H5TB_end(H5TB_NODE * root, intn side);
static H5TB_NODE *H5TB_ffind(H5TB_NODE * root, void * key, uintn fast_compare,
    H5TB_NODE ** pp);
static herr_t H5TB_balance(H5TB_NODE ** root, H5TB_NODE * ptr, intn side, intn added);
static H5TB_NODE *H5TB_swapkid(H5TB_NODE ** root, H5TB_NODE * ptr, intn side);
static H5TB_NODE *H5TB_nbr(H5TB_NODE * ptr, intn side);

#ifdef H5TB_DEBUG
static herr_t H5TB_printNode(H5TB_NODE * node, void(*key_dump)(void *,void *));
static herr_t H5TB_dumpNode(H5TB_NODE *node, void (*key_dump)(void *,void *),
                          intn method);
#endif /* H5TB_DEBUG */

/* Declare a free list to manage the H5TB_NODE struct */
H5FL_DEFINE_STATIC(H5TB_NODE);

#define PABLO_MASK	H5TB_mask
static intn		interface_initialize_g = 0;
#define INTERFACE_INIT	NULL


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_dmake
 *
 * Purpose:	Allocates and initializes an empty threaded, balanced, binary tree
 * and returns a pointer to the control structure for it.  You can also create
 * empty trees without this function as long as you never use H5TB_d* routines
 * (H5TB_dfind, H5TB_dins, H5TB_dfree) on them.
 * Examples:
 *     int keycmp();
 *     H5TB_ROOT *root= H5TB_dmake( keycmp, (int)keysiz , 0);
 * or
 *     void *root= H5TB_dmake( strcmp, 0 , 0);
 * or
 *     void *root= H5TB_dmake( keycmp, (int)keysiz , H5TB_FAST_HADDR_COMPARE);
 * or
 *     H5TB_NODE *root= NULL;        (* Don't use H5TB_d* routines *)
 *
 * `cmp' is the routine to be used to compare two key values [in H5TB_dfind()
 * and H5TB_dins()].  The arguments to `cmp' are the two keys to compare
 * and `arg':  (*cmp)(k1,k2,arg).  `cmp' is expected to return 0 if its first
 * two arguments point to identical key values, -1 (or any integer less than 0)
 * if k1 points to a key value lower than that pointed to by k2, and 1 (or any
 * integer greater than 0) otherwise.  If `cmp' is NULL, memcmp is used.  If
 * `cmp' is NULL and `arg' is not greater than 0L, `1+strlen(key1)' is used in
 * place of `arg' to emulate strcmp():  memcmp( k1, k2, 1+strlen(k1) ).  You
 * can use strcmp() directly (as in the second example above) as long as your C
 * compiler does not assume strcmp() will always be passed exactly 2 arguments
 * (only newer, ANSI-influenced C compilers are likely to be able to make this
 * kind of assumption).  You can also use a key comparison routine that expects
 * pointers to data items rather than key values.
 *
 *  The "fast compare" option is for keys of simple numeric types (currently
 *      haddr_t and int) and avoids the function call for faster searches in
 *      some cases.  The key comparison routine is still required for some
 *      insertion routines which use it.
 *
 * Most of the other routines expect a pointer to a root node of a tree, not
 * a pointer to the tree's control structure (only H5TB_dfind(), H5TB_dins(),
 * and H5TB_dfree() expect pointers to control structures).  However H5TB_TREE
 * is just defined as "**H5TB_NODE" (unless you have defined H5TB_INTERNALS so
 * you have access to the internal structure of the nodes) so
 *     H5TB_TREE *tree1= H5TB_dmake( NULL, 0 );
 * is equivalent to
 *     H5TB_NODE **tree1= H5TB_dmake( NULL, 0 );
 * So could be used as:
 *     node= H5TB_dfind( tree1, key, NULL );
 *     node= H5TB_find( *tree1, key, compar, arg, NULL );
 *     node= H5TB_dless( tree1, key, NULL );
 *     node= H5TB_less( *tree1, key, compar, arg, NULL );
 *     node= H5TB_dins( tree1, item, key );
 *     node= H5TB_ins( tree1, item, key, compar, arg );
 *     item= H5TB_rem( tree1, H5TB_dfind(tree1,key,NULL), NULL );
 *     item= H5TB_rem( tree1, H5TB_find(*tree1,key,compar,arg,NULL), NULL );
 *     tree1= H5TB_dfree( tree1, free, NULL );       (* or whatever *)
 * while
 *     H5TB_NODE *root= NULL;
 * would be used like:
 *     node= H5TB_find( root, key );
 *     node= H5TB_ins( &root, item, key );
 *     node= H5TB_rem( &root, H5TB_find(root,key), NULL );
 *     H5TB_free( &root, free, NULL );               (* or whatever *)
 * Never use H5TB_free() on a tree allocated with H5TB_dmake() or on a sub-tree
 * of ANY tree.  Never use H5TB_dfree() except on a H5TB_dmake()d tree.
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB tree
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Saturday, April 22, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_TREE  *
H5TB_dmake(H5TB_cmp_t cmp, intn arg, uintn fast_compare)
{
    H5TB_TREE  *tree;

    FUNC_ENTER (H5TB_dmake, NULL);

    if (NULL == (tree = H5MM_malloc(sizeof(H5TB_TREE))))
        HRETURN_ERROR (H5E_RESOURCE, H5E_NOSPACE, NULL, "memory allocation failed");

    tree->root = NULL;
    tree->count = 0;
    tree->fast_compare=fast_compare;
    tree->compar = cmp;
    tree->cmparg = arg;

    FUNC_LEAVE (tree);
}   /* end H5TB_dmake() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_dfind
 *
 * Purpose: Look up a node in a "described" tree based on a key value
 * Locate a node based on the key given.  A pointer to the node in the tree
 * with a key value matching `key' is returned.  If no such node exists, NULL
 * is returned.  Whether a node is found or not, if `pp' is not NULL, `*pp'
 * will be set to point to the parent of the node we are looking for (or that
 * node that would be the parent if the node is not found).  H5TB_dfind() is
 * used on trees created using H5TB_dmake() (so that `cmp' and `arg' don't have
 * to be passed).  [H5TB_find() can be used on the root or any subtree of a tree
 * create using H5TB_dmake() and is used on any tree (or subtree) created with-
 * out using H5TB_dmake().]
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Thursday, May 5, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_dfind(H5TB_TREE * tree, void * key, H5TB_NODE ** pp)
{
    H5TB_NODE *ret_value=NULL;

    FUNC_ENTER (H5TB_dfind, NULL);

    assert(tree);

    if(tree->fast_compare!=0)
        ret_value=H5TB_ffind(tree->root, key, tree->fast_compare, pp);
    else
        ret_value=H5TB_find(tree->root, key, tree->compar, tree->cmparg, pp);

    FUNC_LEAVE (ret_value);
}   /* end H5TB_dfind() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_find
 *
 * Purpose: Look up a node in a "non-described" tree based on a key value
 * Locate a node based on the key given.  A pointer to the node in the tree
 * with a key value matching `key' is returned.  If no such node exists, NULL
 * is returned.  Whether a node is found or not, if `pp' is not NULL, `*pp'
 * will be set to point to the parent of the node we are looking for (or that
 * node that would be the parent if the node is not found).  H5TB_dfind() is
 * used on trees created using H5TB_dmake() (so that `cmp' and `arg' don't have
 * to be passed).  [H5TB_find() can be used on the root or any subtree of a tree
 * create using H5TB_dmake() and is used on any tree (or subtree) created with-
 * out using H5TB_dmake().]
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Thursday, May 5, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 *  H5TB_ffind is based on this routine - fix bugs in both places!
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_find(H5TB_NODE * root, void * key,
     H5TB_cmp_t compar, intn arg, H5TB_NODE ** pp)
{
    H5TB_NODE  *ptr = root;
    H5TB_NODE  *parent = NULL;
    intn        cmp = 1;
    intn        side;

    FUNC_ENTER (H5TB_find, NULL);


    if(ptr) {
        while (0 != (cmp = KEYcmp(key, ptr->key, arg))) {
            parent = ptr;
            side = (cmp < 0) ? LEFT : RIGHT;
            if (!HasChild(ptr, side))
                break;
            ptr = ptr->link[side];
          } /* end while */
    } /* end if */

    if (NULL != pp)
        *pp = parent;
    FUNC_LEAVE ((0 == cmp) ? ptr : NULL);
}   /* end H5TB_find() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_dless
 *
 * Purpose: Look up a node in a "described" tree based on a key value.
 * Locate a node based on the key given.  A pointer to the node in the tree
 * with a key value less than or equal to `key' is returned.  If no such node
 * exists, NULL is returned.  Whether a node is found or not, if `pp' is not
 * NULL, `*pp' will be set to point to the parent of the node we are looking
 * for (or that node that would be the parent if the node is not found).
 * H5TB_dless() is used on trees created using H5TB_dmake() (so that `cmp' and
 * `arg' don't have to be passed).  [H5TB_less() can be used on the root or any
 * subtree of a tree create using H5TB_dmake() and is used on any tree (or
 * subtree) created with-out using H5TB_dmake().]
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Thursday, May 5, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_dless(H5TB_TREE * tree, void * key, H5TB_NODE ** pp)
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_dless,NULL);

    assert(tree);

    FUNC_LEAVE(H5TB_less(tree->root, key, tree->compar, tree->cmparg, pp));
}   /* end H5TB_dless() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_less
 *
 * Purpose: Look up a node in a "non-described" tree based on a key value.
 * Locate a node based on the key given.  A pointer to the node in the tree
 * with a key value less than or equal to `key' is returned.  If no such node
 * exists, NULL is returned.  Whether a node is found or not, if `pp' is not
 * NULL, `*pp' will be set to point to the parent of the node we are looking
 * for (or that node that would be the parent if the node is not found).
 * H5TB_dless() is used on trees created using H5TB_dmake() (so that `cmp' and
 * `arg' don't have to be passed).  [H5TB_less() can be used on the root or any
 * subtree of a tree create using H5TB_dmake() and is used on any tree (or
 * subtree) created with-out using H5TB_dmake().]
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Thursday, May 5, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_less(H5TB_NODE * root, void * key, H5TB_cmp_t compar, intn arg, H5TB_NODE ** pp)
{
    H5TB_NODE  *ptr = root;
    H5TB_NODE  *parent = NULL;
    intn        cmp = 1;
    intn        side;

    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_less,NULL);

    /* Try to find an exact match */
    if (ptr) {
        while (0 != (cmp = KEYcmp(key, ptr->key, arg))) {
            parent = ptr;
            side = (cmp < 0) ? LEFT : RIGHT;
            if (!HasChild(ptr, side))
                break;
            ptr = ptr->link[side];
        } /* end while */
    } /* end if */

	/* didn't find an exact match, search back up the tree until a node */
	/* is found with a key less than the key searched for */
    if(cmp!=0) {
        while((ptr=ptr->Parent)!=NULL) {
              cmp = KEYcmp(key, ptr->key, arg);
              if(cmp<0) /* found a node which is less than the search for one */
                  break;
          } /* end while */
        if(ptr==NULL) /* didn't find a node in the tree which was less */
            cmp=1;
        else /* reset this for cmp test below */
            cmp=0;
      } /* end if */

    if (NULL != pp)
        *pp = parent;

    FUNC_LEAVE((0 == cmp) ? ptr : NULL);
}   /* end H5TB_less */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_index
 *
 * Purpose: Locate the node that has `indx' nodes with lesser key values.
 * This is like an array lookup with the first item in the list having index 0.
 * For large values of `indx', this call is much faster than H5TB_first()
 * followed by `indx' H5TB_next()s.  Thus `H5TB_index(&root,0L)' is equivalent to
 * (and almost as fast as) `H5TB_first(root)'.
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_index(H5TB_NODE * root, unsigned indx)
{
    H5TB_NODE  *ptr = root;

    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_index,NULL);

    if (NULL != ptr) {
      /* Termination condition is if the index equals the number of children on
         out left plus the current node */
        while (ptr != NULL && indx != ((unsigned) LeftCnt(ptr)) + 1 ) {
            if (indx <= (unsigned) LeftCnt(ptr)) {
                ptr = ptr->Lchild;
              } /* end if */
            else if (HasChild(ptr, RIGHT)) {
                /* subtract children count from leftchild plus current node when
                   we descend into a right branch */
                indx -= (unsigned)(LeftCnt(ptr) + 1);  
                ptr = ptr->Rchild;
              } /* end if */
            else {
              /* Only `indx' or fewer nodes in tree */
              ptr=NULL;
              break;
            } /* end else */
        } /* end while */
    } /* end if */

    FUNC_LEAVE(ptr);
}   /* end H5TB_index() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_dins
 *
 * Purpose: Insert a new node into a "described" tree, having a key value of
 * `key' and a data pointer of `item'.  If a node already exists in the tree
 * with key value `key' or if malloc() fails, NULL is returned (no node is
 * inserted), otherwise a pointer to the inserted node is returned.  `cmp' and
 * `arg' are as for H5TB_find().
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_dins(H5TB_TREE * tree, void * item, void * key)
{
    H5TB_NODE  *ret_node;       /* the node to return */

    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_dins,NULL);

    assert(tree);

    /* Try to insert the node */
    ret_node = H5TB_ins(&(tree->root), item, key, tree->compar, tree->cmparg);

    /* If we successfully inserted the node, increment the node count in the tree */
    if (ret_node != NULL)
        tree->count++;

    FUNC_LEAVE(ret_node);
}   /* end H5TB_dins() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_ins
 *
 * Purpose: Insert a new node into a "non-described" tree, having a key value of
 * `key' and a data pointer of `item'.  If a node already exists in the tree
 * with key value `key' or if malloc() fails, NULL is returned (no node is
 * inserted), otherwise a pointer to the inserted node is returned.  `cmp' and
 * `arg' are as for H5TB_find().
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_ins(H5TB_NODE ** root, void * item, void * key, H5TB_cmp_t compar, intn arg)
{
    intn        cmp;
    H5TB_NODE  *ptr, *parent;

    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_ins,NULL);

    assert(root);
    assert(item);

    if (NULL != H5TB_find(*root, (key ? key : item), compar, arg, &parent))
        HRETURN_ERROR (H5E_TBBT, H5E_EXISTS, NULL, "node already in tree");
    if (NULL == (ptr = H5FL_ALLOC(H5TB_NODE,0)))
        HRETURN_ERROR (H5E_RESOURCE, H5E_NOSPACE, NULL, "memory allocation failed");
    ptr->data = item;
    ptr->key = key ? key : item;
    ptr->Parent = parent;
    ptr->flags = 0L;    /* No children on either side */
    ptr->lcnt = 0;
    ptr->rcnt = 0;

    /* Adding first node to tree: */
    if (NULL == parent) {
          *root = ptr;
          ptr->Lchild = ptr->Rchild = NULL;
      }
    else {
        cmp = KEYcmp(ptr->key, parent->key, arg);
        if (cmp < 0) {
              ptr->Lchild = parent->Lchild;     /* Parent's thread now new node's */
              ptr->Rchild = parent;     /* New nodes right thread is parent */
              parent->Lchild = ptr;     /* Parent now has a left child */
          }
        else {
              ptr->Rchild = parent->Rchild;
              ptr->Lchild = parent;
              parent->Rchild = ptr;
          }
        H5TB_balance(root, parent, (cmp < 0) ? LEFT : RIGHT, 1);
    } /* end else */

    FUNC_LEAVE(ptr);
}   /* end H5TB_ins() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_rem
 *
 * Purpose: Remove a node from a tree.  You pass in the address of the
 * pointer to the root node of the tree along, a pointer to the node you wish
 * to remove, and optionally the address of a pointer to hold the address of
 * the key value of the deleted node.  The second argument is usually the
 * result from a lookup function call (H5TB_find, H5TB_dfind, or H5TB_index)
 * so if it is NULL, H5TB_rem returns NULL.  Otherwise H5TB_rem removes the
 * node from the tree and returns a pointer to the data item for that node and,
 * if the third argument is not NULL, the address of the key value for the
 * deleted node is placed in the buffer that it points to.
 *
 * Examples:
 *     data= H5TB_rem( tree, H5TB_dfind(tree,key), &kp );  free(data);  free(kp);
 *     data= H5TB_rem( &root, H5TB_find(root,key,compar,arg), NULL );
 *     data= H5TB_rem( &tree->root, H5TB_dfind(tree,key), NULL );
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to data item deleted
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
void *
H5TB_rem(H5TB_NODE ** root, H5TB_NODE * node, void * *kp)
{
    H5TB_NODE  *leaf;   /* Node with one or zero children */
    H5TB_NODE  *par;    /* Parent of `leaf' */
    H5TB_NODE  *next;   /* Next/prev node near `leaf' (`leaf's `side' thread) */
    intn        side;   /* `leaf' is `side' child of `par' */
    void *      data;   /* Saved pointer to data item of deleted node */

    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_rem, NULL);

    if (NULL == root || NULL == node)
        HRETURN_ERROR (H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADVALUE, NULL, "bad arguments to delete");

    data = node->data;  /* Save pointer to data item to be returned at end */
    if (NULL != kp)
        *kp = node->key;

    /* If the node to be removed is "internal" (children on both sides), we
     * replace it with it's previous (or next) node in the tree and delete that
     * previous (next) node (which has one or no children) instead. */

    /* Replace with a non-internal node: */
    if (Intern(node)) {
          /* Pick "near-leaf" node from the */
          if (Heavy(node, RIGHT)) {
                side = LEFT;    /* heavier of the sub-trees. */
            }
          else if (Heavy(node, LEFT)) {
                side = RIGHT;
            }
          /* If no sub-tree heavier, pick at "random" for "better balance" */
          else {
                side = (0x10 & *(short *) &node) ? LEFT : RIGHT;    /* balance" */
            }
          leaf = H5TB_nbr(next = node, Other(side));
          par = leaf->Parent;

          /* Case 2x: `node' had exactly 2 descendants */
          if (par == next) {
                side = Other(side);     /* Transform this to Case 2 */
                next = leaf->link[side];
            }
          node->data = leaf->data;
          node->key = leaf->key;
      } /* end if */
    /* Node has one or zero children: */
    else {
          leaf = node;  /* Simply remove THIS node */
          par = leaf->Parent;

          /* Case 3: Remove root (of 1- or 2-node tree) */
          if (NULL == par) {
                side = (intn) UnBal(node);  /* Which side root has a child on */

                /* Case 3a: Remove root of 2-node tree: */
                if (side) {
                      *root = leaf = node->link[side];
                      leaf->Parent = leaf->link[Other(side)] = NULL;
                      leaf->flags = 0;  /* No left children, balanced, not internal */
                  }
                /* Case 3b: Remove last node of tree: */
                else {
                      *root = NULL;
                  }     /* end else */
                H5FL_FREE(H5TB_NODE,node);
                HRETURN(data);
            }
          side = (par->Rchild == leaf) ? RIGHT : LEFT;
          next = leaf->link[side];
      } /* end else */

    /* Now the deletion has been reduced to the following cases (and Case 3 has
     * been handled completely above and Case 2x has been transformed into
     * Case 2).  `leaf' is a node with one or zero children that we are going
     * to remove.  `next' points where the `side' thread of `leaf' points.
     * `par' is the parent of `leaf'.  The only posibilities (not counting
     * left/right reversals) are shown below:
     *       [Case 1]                  [Case 2]              [Case 2x]
     *            (next)                 (next)         ^         (next & par)
     *           /  ^   \               /  ^   \        |        /  ^         \
     *     . . .    |             . . .    |            |  (leaf)   /
     *   /          |           /          |            \_/      \_/
     * (par)        |         (par)        |             ^threads^
     *      \       |              \       |
     *     (leaf)   /             (leaf)   /            [Case 3a]    [Case 3b]
     *    /  ^   \_/<thread             \_/<thread       (root)
     * (n)   /                                                 \       (root)
     *    \_/<thread        --"side"-->                         (n)
     * Note that in Cases 1 and 2, `leaf's `side' thread can be NULL making
     * `next' NULL as well.  If you remove a node from a 2-node tree, removing
     * the root falls into Case 3a while removing the only leaf falls into
     * Case 2 (with `next' NULL and `par' the root node). */

    /* Case 2: `leaf' has no children: */
    if (!UnBal(leaf)) {
          par->link[side] = leaf->link[side];
          par->flags &= (H5TB_flag)(~(H5TB_INTERN | H5TB_HEAVY(side)));
      } /* end if */
    /* Case 1: `leaf' has one child: */
    else {
          H5TB_NODE  *n;

          /* two-in-a-row cases */
          if (HasChild(leaf, side)) {
                n = leaf->link[side];
                par->link[side] = n;
                n->Parent = par;
                if (HasChild(n, Other(side)))
                    while (HasChild(n, Other(side)))
                        n = n->link[Other(side)];
                n->link[Other(side)] = par;
            }   /* end if */
          /* zig-zag cases */
          else {
                n = leaf->link[Other(side)];
                par->link[side] = n;
                n->Parent = par;
                if (HasChild(n, side))
                    while (HasChild(n, side))
                        n = n->link[side];
                n->link[side] = next;
            }   /* end else */
      } /* end else */

    H5FL_FREE(H5TB_NODE,leaf);
    H5TB_balance(root, par, side, -1);

    ((H5TB_TREE *) root)->count--;

    FUNC_LEAVE(data);
}   /* end H5TB_rem() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_first
 *
 * Purpose: Retrieves a pointer to node from the tree with the lowest(first)
 * key value.  If the tree is empy NULL is returned.  Examples:
 *     node= H5TB_first(*tree);
 *     node= H5TB_first(root);
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_first(H5TB_NODE * root)
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_first,NULL);

    FUNC_LEAVE(H5TB_end(root, LEFT));
}   /* end H5TB_first() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_last
 *
 * Purpose: Retrieves a pointer to node from the tree with the highest(last)
 * key value.  If the tree is empy NULL is returned.  Examples:
 *     node= H5TB_last(tree->root);
 *     node= H5TB_last(node);        (* Last node in a sub-tree *)
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_last(H5TB_NODE * root)
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_last,NULL);

    FUNC_LEAVE(H5TB_end(root, RIGHT));
}   /* end H5TB_last() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_next
 *
 * Purpose: Returns a pointer the node from the tree with the next highest
 * key value relative to the node pointed to by `node'.  If `node' points the
 * last node of the tree, NULL is returned.
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_next(H5TB_NODE * node)
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_next,NULL);

    FUNC_LEAVE(H5TB_nbr(node, RIGHT));
}   /* end H5TB_next() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_prev
 *
 * Purpose: Returns a pointer the node from the tree with the previous lowest
 * key value relative to the node pointed to by `node'.  If `node' points the
 * first node of the tree, NULL is returned.
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Pointer to a valid H5TB node
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_prev(H5TB_NODE * node)
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_prev,NULL);

    FUNC_LEAVE (H5TB_nbr(node, LEFT));
}   /* end H5TB_prev() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_dfree
 *
 * Purpose: Frees up an entire tree.  `fd' is a pointer to a function that
 * frees/destroys data items, and `fk' is the same for key values.
 *     void free();
 *       tree= tbbtdfree( tree, free, free );
 *       H5TB_free( &root, free, free );
 * is a typical usage, where keys and data are individually malloc()d.  If `fk'
 * is NULL, no action is done for the key values (they were allocated on the
 * stack, as a part of each data item, or together with one malloc() call, for
 * example) and likewise for `fd'.  H5TB_dfree() always returns NULL and
 * H5TB_free() always sets `root' to be NULL.
 *
 * Return:	Always returns NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
H5TB_TREE  *
H5TB_dfree(H5TB_TREE * tree, void(*fd) (void * /* item */), void(*fk) (void * /* key */))
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_dfree,NULL);

    if (tree == NULL)
        HRETURN(NULL);

    /* Free the actual tree */
    H5TB_free(&tree->root, fd, fk);

    /* Free the tree root */
    H5MM_xfree(tree);

    FUNC_LEAVE(NULL);
}   /* end H5TB_dfree() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_free
 *
 * Purpose: Frees up an entire tree.  `fd' is a pointer to a function that
 * frees/destroys data items, and `fk' is the same for key values.
 *     void free();
 *       tree= tbbtdfree( tree, free, free );
 *       H5TB_free( &root, free, free );
 * is a typical usage, where keys and data are individually malloc()d.  If `fk'
 * is NULL, no action is done for the key values (they were allocated on the
 * stack, as a part of each data item, or together with one malloc() call, for
 * example) and likewise for `fd'.  H5TB_dfree() always returns NULL and
 * H5TB_free() always sets `root' to be NULL.
 *
 * Return:	Always returns NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
void *
H5TB_free(H5TB_NODE ** root, void(*fd) (void * /* item */), void(*fk) (void * /* key */))
{
    H5TB_NODE  *par, *node = *root;

    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_free,NULL);

    /* While nodes left to be free()d */
    while (NULL != *root) {
          /* First time at this node (just moved down a new leg of tree) */
          if (!HasChild(node, LEFT))
              node->Lchild = NULL;
          if (!HasChild(node, RIGHT))
              node->Rchild = NULL;
          do {
                par = NULL;     /* Assume we aren't ready to move up tree yet */
                if (NULL != node->Lchild)
                    node = node->Lchild;    /* Move down this leg next */
                else if (NULL != node->Rchild)
                    node = node->Rchild;    /* Move down this leg next */
                /* No children; free node an move up: */
                else {
                      par = node->Parent;   /* Move up tree (stay in loop) */
                      if (NULL != fd)
                          (*fd) (node->data);
                      if (NULL != fk)
                          (*fk) (node->key);
                      if (NULL == par)  /* Just free()d last node */
                          *root = NULL;     /* NULL=par & NULL=*root gets fully out */
                      else if (node == par->Lchild)
                          par->Lchild = NULL;   /* Now no longer has this child */
                      else
                          par->Rchild = NULL;   /* Ditto */

                      H5FL_FREE(H5TB_NODE,node);

                      node = par;   /* Move up tree; remember which node to do next */
                  } /* end else */
            } while (NULL != par);  /* While moving back up tree */
      } /* end while */
    FUNC_LEAVE(NULL);
}   /* end H5TB_free() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_count
 *
 * Purpose: Returns the number of nodes in a tree
 *
 * Return:	Success - Number of nodes in the tree
 *          Failure - Negative value
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
long
H5TB_count(H5TB_TREE * tree)
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_count,FAIL);

    FUNC_LEAVE((tree==NULL) ? FAIL : (long)tree->count );
}   /* end H5TB_count() */

#ifdef H5TB_DEBUG


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_dump
 *
 * Purpose: Prints out information about an entire tree.
 * The 'method' variable determines which sort of traversal is used:
 *      -1 : Pre-Order Traversal
 *       1 : Post-Order Traversal
 *       0 : In-Order Traversal
 *
 * Return:	Shouldn't fail
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
herr_t
H5TB_dump(H5TB_TREE *tree, void (*key_dump)(void *,void *), intn method)
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_dump,FAIL);

	printf("H5TB-tree dump  %p:\n",tree);
	printf("capacity = %ld\n\n",(long)tree->count);
	H5TB_dumpNode(tree->root,key_dump, method);

	FUNC_LEAVE(SUCCESS);
}   /* end H5TB_dump() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_printNode
 *
 * Purpose: Prints out information about a node in the tree
 *
 * Return:	Shouldn't fail
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static herr_t
H5TB_printNode(H5TB_NODE * node, void(*key_dump)(void *,void *))
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_printNode,FAIL);

    if (node == NULL) {
        printf("ERROR:  null node pointer\n");
        HRETURN(FAIL);
      }

    printf("node=%p, key=%p, data=%p, flags=%x\n", node, node->key, node->data, (unsigned) node->flags);
    printf("Lcnt=%d, Rcnt=%d\n", (int) node->lcnt, (int) node->rcnt);
    printf("Lchild=%p, Rchild=%p, Parent=%p\n", node->Lchild, node->Rchild, node->Parent);
    if (key_dump != NULL) {
        (*key_dump)(node->key,node->data);
      }
    FUNC_LEAVE(SUCCESS);
}   /* end H5TB_printNode() */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_dumpNode
 *
 * Purpose: Internal routine to actually dump tree
 * The 'method' variable determines which sort of traversal is used:
 *      -1 : Pre-Order Traversal
 *       1 : Post-Order Traversal
 *       0 : In-Order Traversal
 *
 * Return:	Shouldn't fail
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Friday, May 6, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 
 * Notes:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static herr_t
H5TB_dumpNode(H5TB_NODE *node, void (*key_dump)(void *,void *),
                        intn method)
{
    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_dumpNode,FAIL);

    if (node == NULL)
        HRETURN(FAIL);

    switch (method) {
          case -1:      /* Pre-Order Traversal */
              H5TB_printNode(node, key_dump);
              if (HasChild(node, LEFT))
                  H5TB_dumpNode(node->Lchild, key_dump, method);
              if (HasChild(node, RIGHT))
                  H5TB_dumpNode(node->Rchild, key_dump, method);
              break;

          case 1:   /* Post-Order Traversal */
              if (HasChild(node, LEFT))
                  H5TB_dumpNode(node->Lchild, key_dump, method);
              if (HasChild(node, RIGHT))
                  H5TB_dumpNode(node->Rchild, key_dump, method);
              H5TB_printNode(node, key_dump);
              break;

          case 0:   /* In-Order Traversal */
          default:
              if (HasChild(node, LEFT))
                  H5TB_dumpNode(node->Lchild, key_dump, method);
              H5TB_printNode(node, key_dump);
              if (HasChild(node, RIGHT))
                  H5TB_dumpNode(node->Rchild, key_dump, method);
              break;

      } /* end switch() */
    FUNC_LEAVE(SUCCESS);
}   /* end H5TB_dumpNode() */

#endif /* H5TB_DEBUG */



/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Function:	H5TB_end
 *
 * Purpose:	Returns pointer to end-most (to LEFT or RIGHT) node of tree:
 *
 * Return:	Success:	Valid pointer
 * 		Failure:	NULL
 *
 * Programmer:	Quincey Koziol
 *              Saturday, April 22, 2000
 *
 * Modifications:
 * 	
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static H5TB_NODE *
H5TB_end(H5TB_NODE * root, intn side)
{
    FUNC_ENTER (H5TB_end, NULL);

    assert(root);
    assert(side==LEFT || side==RIGHT);

    while (HasChild(root, side))
      root = root->link[side];

    FUNC_LEAVE(root);
}   /* end H5TB_end() */

/* Returns pointer to neighboring node (to LEFT or RIGHT): */
static H5TB_NODE *
H5TB_nbr(H5TB_NODE * ptr, intn side)
{
    FUNC_ENTER (H5TB_nbr, NULL);

    if (!HasChild(ptr, side))
        HRETURN (ptr->link[side]);
    ptr = ptr->link[side];
    if(ptr==NULL)
        HRETURN(NULL);
    while (HasChild(ptr, Other(side)))
        ptr = ptr->link[Other(side)];
    FUNC_LEAVE(ptr);
}   /* end H5TB_nbr() */

/* H5TB_ffind -- Look up a node in a tree based on a key value */
/* This routine is based on tbbtfind (fix bugs in both places!) */
/* Returns a pointer to the found node (or NULL) */
static H5TB_NODE  *
H5TB_ffind(H5TB_NODE * root, void * key, uintn fast_compare, H5TB_NODE ** pp)
{
    H5TB_NODE  *ptr = root;
    H5TB_NODE  *parent = NULL;
    intn        side;
    intn        cmp = 1;

    FUNC_ENTER (H5TB_ffind, NULL);

    switch(fast_compare) {
        case H5TB_FAST_HADDR_COMPARE:
            if (ptr) {
                while (0 != (cmp = (*(haddr_t *)key - *(haddr_t *)ptr->key))) {
                      parent = ptr;
                      side = (cmp < 0) ? LEFT : RIGHT;
                      if (!HasChild(ptr, side))
                          break;
                      ptr = ptr->link[side];
                  } /* end while */
              } /* end if */
            if (NULL != pp)
                *pp = parent;
            break;

        case H5TB_FAST_INTN_COMPARE:
            if (ptr) {
                while (0 != (cmp = (*(intn *)key - *(intn *)ptr->key))) {
                      parent = ptr;
                      side = (cmp < 0) ? LEFT : RIGHT;
                      if (!HasChild(ptr, side))
                          break;
                      ptr = ptr->link[side];
                  } /* end while */
              } /* end if */
            if (NULL != pp)
                *pp = parent;
            break;

        default:
            break;
    } /* end switch */

    FUNC_LEAVE((0 == cmp) ? ptr : NULL);
} /* H5TB_ffind() */

/* swapkid -- Often refered to as "rotating" nodes.  ptr and ptr's `side'
 * child, kid, are swapped so ptr becomes kid's `Other(side)' child.
 * Here is how a single swap (rotate) works:
 *
 *           |           --side-->         |
 *         (ptr)                         (kid)
 *        /     \                       /     \
 *    +-A-+    (kid)                 (ptr)    +-C-+
 *    |   |   /     \               /     \   |   |
 *    |...| +-B-+  +-C-+         +-A-+  +-B-+ |...|
 *          |   |  |   |         |   |  |   |
 *          |...|  |...|         |...|  |...|
 * `deep' contains the relative depths of the subtrees so, since we set
 * `deep[1]' (the relative depth of subtree [B]) to 0, `deep[2]' is the depth
 * of [C] minus the depth of [B] (-1, 0, or 1 since `kid' is never too out of
 * balance) and `deep[0]' is the depth of [A] minus the depth of [B].  These
 * values are used to compute the balance levels after the rotation.  Note that
 * [A], [B], or [C] can have depth 0 so `link[]' contains threads rather than
 * pointers to children.
 */
static H5TB_NODE *
H5TB_swapkid(H5TB_NODE ** root, H5TB_NODE * ptr, intn side)
{
    H5TB_NODE  *kid = ptr->link[side];  /* Sibling to be swapped with parent */
    intn        deep[3];        /* Relative depths of three sub-trees involved. */
    /* 0:ptr->link[Other(side)], 1:kid->link[Other(side)], 2:kid->link[side] */
    H5TB_flag   ptrflg;         /* New value for ptr->flags (ptr->flags used after set) */
    H5TB_leaf   plcnt, prcnt,   /* current values of the ptr's and kid's leaf count */
                klcnt, krcnt;

    FUNC_ENTER (H5TB_swapkid, NULL);

    deep[2] = (deep[1] = 0) + Delta(kid, side);
    deep[0] = Max(0, deep[2]) + 1 - Delta(ptr, side);
    kid->Parent = ptr->Parent;
    ptrflg = (H5TB_flag)SetFlags(ptr, side, deep[0],
                  HasChild(ptr, Other(side)) && HasChild(kid, Other(side)));
    plcnt = LeftCnt(ptr);
    prcnt = RightCnt(ptr);
    klcnt = LeftCnt(kid);
    krcnt = RightCnt(kid);
    if (HasChild(kid, Other(side))) {
          ptr->link[side] = kid->link[Other(side)];     /* Real child */
          ptr->link[side]->Parent = ptr;
      }
    else {
          ptr->link[side] = kid;    /* Thread */
      }
    /* Update grand parent's pointer: */
    if (NULL == ptr->Parent) {
          *root = kid;
      }
    else if (ptr /*->Lchild*/  == ptr->Parent->Lchild) {
          ptr->Parent->Lchild = kid;
      }
    else {
          ptr->Parent->Rchild = kid;
      }
    ptr->Parent = kid;
    kid->link[Other(side)] = ptr;
    kid->flags = (H5TB_flag)SetFlags(kid, Other(side),
                        deep[2] - 1 - Max(deep[0], 0), HasChild(kid, side));

    /* update leaf counts */
    if (side == LEFT) {     /* kid's left count doesn't change, nor ptr's r-count */
          kid->rcnt = prcnt + krcnt + 1;    /* kid's leafs+former parent's leafs+parent */
          ptr->lcnt = krcnt;
      }     /* end if */
    else {     /* kid's right count doesn't change, nor ptr's l-count */
          kid->lcnt = plcnt + klcnt + 1;    /* kid's leafs+former parent's leafs+parent */
          ptr->rcnt = klcnt;
      }     /* end if */
    ptr->flags = ptrflg;

    FUNC_LEAVE(kid);
}   /* end H5TB_swapkid() */

/* balance -- Move up tree, incrimenting number of left children when needed
 * and looking for unbalanced ancestors.  Adjust all balance factors and re-
 * balance through "rotation"s when needed.
 */
/* Here is how rotatation rebalances a tree:
 * Either the deletion of a node shortened the sub-tree [A] (to length `h')
 * while [B] or [C] or both are length `h+1'  or  the addition of a node
 * lengthened [B] or [C] to length `h+1' while the other and [A] are both
 * length `h'.  Each case changes `ptr' from being "right heavy" to being
 * overly unbalanced.
 * This           |                      Becomes:      |
 * sub-tree:    (ptr)                                (kid)
 *             /     \          --side-->           /     \
 *         +-A-+    (kid)                        (ptr)   +-C-+
 *         |   |   /     \                      /     \  |   |
 *         | h | +-B-+  +-C-+               +-A-+  +-B-+ | h |
 *         |   | |   |  |   |               |   |  |   | |   |
 *         +---+ | h |  | h |               | h |  | h | +---+
 *         : - : |   |  |   |               |   |  |   | : 1 :
 *         `- -' +---+  +---+               +---+  +---+ + - +
 *               : 1 :  : 1 :                      : 1 :
 *               + - +  + - +                      + - +
 *
 * However, if [B] is long (h+1) while [C] is short (h), a double rotate is
 * required to rebalance.  In this case, [A] was shortened or [X] or [Y] was
 * lengthened so [A] is length `h' and one of [X] and [Y] is length `h' while
 * the other is length `h-1'.  Swap `kid' with `babe' then `ptr' with `babe'.
 * This          |                         Becomes:     |
 * sub-tree:   (ptr)                                  (babe)
 *            /     \             --side-->          /      \
 *       +-A-+       (kid)                      (ptr)       (kid)
 *       |   |      /     \                    /     \     /     \
 *       | h |    (babe)   +-C-+             +-A-+ +-X-+ +-Y-+ +-C-+
 *       |   |   /      \  |   |             |   | |h-1| |h-1| |   |
 *       +---+ +-X-+ +-Y-+ | h |             | h | +---+ +---+ | h |
 *       : - : |h-1| |h-1| |   |             |   | : 1 : : 1 : |   |
 *       `- -' +---+ +---+ +---+             +---+ + - + + - + +---+
 *             : 1 : : 1 :
 *             + - + + - +
 *
 * Note that in the node insertion cases total sub-tree length always increases
 * by one then decreases again so after the rotation(s) no more rebalancing is
 * required.  In the node removal cases, the single rotation reduces total sub-
 * tree length unless [B] is length `h+1' (`ptr' ends of "right heavy") while
 * the double rotation ALWAYS reduces total sub-tree length.  Thus removing a
 * single node can require log(N) rotations for rebalancing.  On average, only
 * are usually required.
 */
static      herr_t
H5TB_balance(H5TB_NODE ** root, H5TB_NODE * ptr, intn side, intn added)
{
    intn        deeper = added; /* 1 if sub-tree got longer; -1 if got shorter */
    intn        odelta;
    intn        obal;

    FUNC_ENTER(H5TB_balance,FAIL);

    while (NULL != ptr) {
          odelta = Delta(ptr, side);    /* delta before the node was added */
          obal = UnBal(ptr);
          if (LEFT == side)     /* One more/fewer left child: */
              if (0 < added)
                  ptr->lcnt++;  /* LeftCnt(ptr)++ */
              else
                  ptr->lcnt--;  /* LeftCnt(ptr)-- */
          else if (0 < added)
              ptr->rcnt++;  /* RightCnt(ptr)++ */
          else
              ptr->rcnt--;  /* RightCnt(ptr)-- */
          if (0 != deeper)
            {   /* One leg got longer or shorter: */
                if ((deeper < 0 && odelta < 0) || (deeper > 0 && odelta > 0))
                  {     /* Became too unbalanced: */
                      H5TB_NODE  *kid;

                      ptr->flags |= H5TB_DOUBLE;    /* Mark node too unbalanced */
                      if (deeper < 0)   /* Just removed a node: */
                          side = Other(side);   /* Swap with child from other side. */
                      else
                          /* Just inserted a node: */ if (ptr->Parent && UnBal(ptr->Parent))
                        {
                            deeper = 0;     /* Fix will re-shorten sub-tree. */
                        }
                      kid = ptr->link[side];
                      if (Heavy(kid, Other(side)))
                        {   /* Double rotate needed: */
                            kid = H5TB_swapkid(root, kid, Other(side));
                            ptr = H5TB_swapkid(root, ptr, side);
                        }
                      else
                        {   /* Just rotate parent and kid: */
                            if (HasChild(kid, side))    /* In this case, sub-tree gets */
                                if (ptr->Parent && UnBal(ptr->Parent))
                                  {
                                      deeper = 0;   /* re-lengthened after a node removed. */
                                  }
                            ptr = H5TB_swapkid(root, ptr, side);
                        }
                  }
                else if (obal)
                  {     /* Just became balanced: */
                      ptr->flags &= ~H5TB_UNBAL;
                      if (0 < deeper)
                        {   /* Shorter of legs lengthened */
                            ptr->flags |= H5TB_INTERN;  /* Mark as internal node now */
                            deeper = 0;     /* so max length unchanged */
                        }   /* end if */
                  }
                else if (deeper < 0)
                  {     /* Just became unbalanced: */
                      if (ptr->link[Other(side)] != NULL && ptr->link[Other(side)]->Parent == ptr)
                        {
                            ptr->flags |= (H5TB_flag)H5TB_HEAVY(Other(side));  /* Other side longer */
                            if (ptr->Parent) {
                                if (ptr->Parent->Rchild == ptr) {
                                    /* we're the right child */
                                    if (Heavy(ptr->Parent, RIGHT) && LeftCnt(ptr->Parent) == 1) {
                                        deeper = 0;
                                    } else {
                                        /* we're the left child */
                                        if (Heavy(ptr->Parent, LEFT)) {
                                            if (ptr->Parent->Rchild && !UnBal(ptr->Parent->Rchild)) {
                                                deeper = 0;
                                            }
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                  }
                else
                  {     /* Just became unbalanced: */
                      ptr->flags |= (H5TB_flag)H5TB_HEAVY(side);   /* 0<deeper: Our side longer */
                  }     /* end else */
            }
          if (ptr->Parent)
            {
                if (ptr == (ptr->Parent->Rchild))
                    side = RIGHT;
                else
                    side = LEFT;
            }   /* end if */
          ptr = ptr->Parent;    /* Move up the tree */
      }
    /* total tree depth += deeper; */
    FUNC_LEAVE(SUCCEED);
}   /* end H5TB_balance() */