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author | Bill Wendling <wendling@ncsa.uiuc.edu> | 2000-09-19 20:06:49 (GMT) |
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committer | Bill Wendling <wendling@ncsa.uiuc.edu> | 2000-09-19 20:06:49 (GMT) |
commit | 8055378bcecfc77af85b2bb07e7904edc9492789 (patch) | |
tree | 01c100c34cd727b9dc15ae21c89b6e0dfa361303 /fortran/src/README | |
parent | 8272da0b67a9ef3a7299fd10cc5f3ccbf80cbeae (diff) | |
download | hdf5-8055378bcecfc77af85b2bb07e7904edc9492789.zip hdf5-8055378bcecfc77af85b2bb07e7904edc9492789.tar.gz hdf5-8055378bcecfc77af85b2bb07e7904edc9492789.tar.bz2 |
[svn-r2576] Purpose:
Adding the Fortran interface to the HDF5 library
Description:
Fortran is now a subdirectory of the HDF5 library tree.
Platforms tested:
Solaris and IRIX (O2K)
Diffstat (limited to 'fortran/src/README')
-rw-r--r-- | fortran/src/README | 240 |
1 files changed, 240 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fortran/src/README b/fortran/src/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6dcc0e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/fortran/src/README @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ + + README for the FORTRAN90 Prototype APIs to HDF5 + + +This distribution contains the HDF5 FORTRAN90 APIs source code (prototype) +based on the HDF5 1.2.2 release (ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF/HDF5/current), +tests and examples. + +This prototype supports a selected subset of the HDF5 Library functionality. +A complete list of the Fortran subroutines can be found in the HDF5 +Reference Manual provided with this release. +Check the online documentation at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc (select +the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs" link at the bottom of the left-hand column) or +H5_F90.R1.2.2.RefMan.tar at ftp://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/fortran . + +Changes since last release (October 1999) +========================================= +* Support for Linux +* Support for parallel features (tested on O2K platform only) +* Most of the functions from the H5R, H5P, H5T, H5E and H5I interfaces were + implemented. See Reference Manual for complete list. The new functions + include support for object and dataset region references, and for + compound datatypes. +* This prototype supports more predefined types. See list below in + the "About the Fortran APIs" section. +* This prototype supports T3E and T3E with mpt 1.3. One has to modify + H5Dff.f90, H5Aff.f90, H5Pff.f90 to comment lines with the module procedures for + double precision datatypes. See source code. + +Supported platforms +=================== +The FORTRAN90 APIs provided here are known to work with the +following platforms and compilers: + + * SunOS 5.6 with WorkshopCompilers 4.2 Fortran 90 1.2 + * SunOS 5.7 with WorkshopCompilers 5.0 Fortran 90 2.0 + * OSF1 V4.0 with Digital Fortran 90 4.1 + * IRIX64 6.5 (64 option only) with MIPSpro Compilers: Version 7.3.1m + mpt.1.4 + * Linux RedHat 6.1, Kernel 2.2.12 with PGF90 + * T3E with Cray Fortran: Version 3.4.0.0 + with mpt 1.3 + +Compilation +=========== + +1. Install HDF5 Release 1.2.2 on your system + (ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF/HDF5/current). If you are using a + binary distribution provided by the HDF group, make sure that a GZIP + library is installed on your system. If you do not have a GZIP library, + you may copy it from the HDF FTP server. + +2. In the src directory copy H5fortran_types.f90_<system> to + H5fortran_types.f90, where <system> is one of the following: + + solaris + digunix + irix + linux + + Example: On Digital Unix systems use the following command + cp H5fortran_types.f90_digunix H5fortran_types.f90 + +3. Edit Makefile_<system >in the src/, test/ and examples/ directories + to specify the locations of the HDF5 C Library, the GZIP Library, and the + corresponding include files on your system. + +4. In the src directory, run make to create the HDF5 FORTRAN90 library + hdf5_fortran.a + make -f Makefile_<system> + + Example: On Solaris run + make -f Makefile_solaris + + The Fortran library hdf5_fortran.a will be created. + +5. In the test directory, build tests by running + make -f Makefile_<system> + This command will build fortranlib_test, fflush1 and fflush2 executables. + Run those executables to make sure that the library works on your system. + +6. In the examples directory, run + make -f Makefile_<system> + to build the following examples: + + fileexample - creates an HDF5 file + dsetexample - creates an empty dataset of integers + rwdsetexample - writes and reads to the dataset created by dsetexample + groupexample - creates a group in the file + grpsexample - creates groups using absolute and relative names + grpdsetexample - creates datasets in the groups + hyperslabexample - writes and reads a hyperslab + selectele - writes element selections + grpit - iterates through the members of the group + attrexample - creates and writes a dataset attribute + compound - creates, writes and reads one dim array of structures + mountexample - shows how to use mounting files to access a dataset + refobjexample - creates and stores references to the objects + refregexample - creates and stores references to the dataset regions + + The script run_example.sh runs the examples in the appropriate order. + + Use the HDF5 utility, h5dump, to see the content of the created HDF5 files. + +7. Install the HDF5 Reference Manual (in HTML format). The manual + can be found in the Unix tar file H5_F90.R1.2.2.RefMan.tar + on the ftp server and is served over the Web from + http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc/ (select the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs" + link at the bottom of the left-hand column). + + +8. Send bug reports and comments to hdfhelp@ncsa.uiuc.edu + +User's Guide Notes ++++++++++++++++++++ + +About the source code organization +================================== + +The Fortran APIs are organized in modules parallel to the HDF5 Interfaces. +Each module is in a separate file with the name H5*ff.f. Corresponding C +stubs are in the H5*f.c files. For example, the Fortran File APIs are in +the file H5Fff.f and the corresponding C stubs are in the file H5Ff.c. + +Each module contains Fortran definitions of the constants, interfaces to +the subroutines if needed, and the subroutines themselves. + +Users must use constant names in their programs instead of the numerical +values, as the numerical values are subject to change without notice. + +About the Fortran APIs +======================= + +* The Fortran APIs come in the form of Fortran subroutines. + +* Each Fortran subroutine name is derived from the corresponding C function + name by adding "_f" to the name. For example, the name of the C function + to create an HDF5 file is H5Fcreate; the corresponding Fortran subroutine + is h5fcreate_f. + +* A description of each Fortran subroutine and its parameters can be found + following the description of the corresponding C function in the + Reference Manual provided with this release. The manual can be found in + the Unix tar file H5_F90.R1.2.2.tar in this directory and + is served over the Web from http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc/ (select + the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs" link at the bottom of the left-hand column). + +* The parameter list for each Fortran subroutine has two more parameters + than the corresponding C function. These additional parameters hold + the return value and an error code. The order of the Fortran subroutine + parameters may differ from the order of the C function parameters. + The Fortran subroutine parameters are listed in the following order: + -- required input parameters, + -- output parameters, including return value and error code, and + -- optional input parameters. + For example, the C function to create a dataset has the following + prototype: + + hid_t H5Dcreate(hid_it loc_id, char *name, hid_t type_id, + hid_t space_id, hid_t creation_prp); + + The corresponding Fortran subroutine has the following form: + + SUBROUTINE h5dcreate_f(loc_id, name, type_id, space_id, dset_id, + hdferr, creation_prp) + + The first four parameters of the Fortran subroutine correspond to the + C function parameters. The fifth parameter dset_id is an output + parameter and contains a valid dataset identifier if the value of the + sixth output parameter hdferr indicates successful completion. + (Error code descriptions are provided with the subroutine descriptions + in the Reference Manual.) The seventh input parameter creation_prp + is optional, and may be omitted when the default creation property + list is used. + +* Parameters to the Fortran subroutines have one of the following + predefined datatypes (see the file H5fortran_types.f90 for KIND + definitions): + + INTEGER(HID_T) compares with hid_t type in HDF5 C APIs + INTEGER(HSIZE_T) compares with hsize_t in HDF5 C APIs + INTEGER(HSSIZE_T) compares with hssize_t in HDF5 C APIs + INTEGER(SIZE_T) compares with the C size_t type + These integer types usually correspond to 4 or 8 byte integers, + depending on the FORTRAN90 compiler and corresponding HDF5 + C library definitions. + + The H5R module defines two types: + TYPE(HOBJ_REF_T_F) compares to the hobj_ref_t in HDF5 C API + TYPE(HDSET_REG_REF_T_F) compares to hdset_reg_ref_t in HDF5 C API + These types are represented by character arrays now. + The internal representation can be changed in the future. + +* Each Fortran application must call the h5init_types subroutine to + initialize the Fortran predefined datatypes before calling the HDF5 Fortran + subroutines. The application must call the h5close_types subroutine + after all calls to the HDF5 Fortran Library. + +* The following predefined types are implemented in this prototype: + + H5T_NATIVE_INTEGER + H5T_NATIVE_REAL + H5T_NATIVE_DOUBLE + H5T_NATIVE_CHARACTER + H5T_STD_REF_OBJ + H5T_STD_REF_DSETREG + H5T_IEEE_F32BE + H5T_IEEE_F32LE + H5T_IEEE_F64BE + H5T_IEEE_F64LE + H5T_STD_I8BE + H5T_STD_I8LE + H5T_STD_I16BE + H5T_STD_I16LE + H5T_STD_I32BE + H5T_STD_I32LE + H5T_STD_I64BE + H5T_STD_I64LE + H5T_STD_U8BE + H5T_STD_U8LE + H5T_STD_U16BE + H5T_STD_U16LE + H5T_STD_U32BE + H5T_STD_U32LE + H5T_STD_U64BE + H5T_STD_U64LE + + +* When a C application reads data stored from a Fortran program, the data + will appear to be transposed due to the difference in the C - Fortran + storage order. For example, if Fortran writes a 4x6 two-dimensional dataset + to the file, a C program will read it as a 6x4 two-dimensional dataset into + memory. The HDF5 C utilities h5dump and h5ls display transposed data, if + data is written from a Fortran program. + +* Fortran indices are 1 based. + +* Compound datatype datasets can be written or read by atomic fields only. + +Not all of the APIs provided with this prototype have been fully tested. |