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authorBill Wendling <wendling@ncsa.uiuc.edu>2000-09-19 20:06:49 (GMT)
committerBill Wendling <wendling@ncsa.uiuc.edu>2000-09-19 20:06:49 (GMT)
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[svn-r2576] Purpose:
Adding the Fortran interface to the HDF5 library Description: Fortran is now a subdirectory of the HDF5 library tree. Platforms tested: Solaris and IRIX (O2K)
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+
+ README for the FORTRAN90 Prototype APIs to HDF5
+
+
+This distribution contains the HDF5 FORTRAN90 APIs source code (prototype)
+based on the HDF5 1.2.2 release (ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF/HDF5/current),
+tests and examples.
+
+This prototype supports a selected subset of the HDF5 Library functionality.
+A complete list of the Fortran subroutines can be found in the HDF5
+Reference Manual provided with this release.
+Check the online documentation at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc (select
+the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs" link at the bottom of the left-hand column) or
+H5_F90.R1.2.2.RefMan.tar at ftp://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/fortran .
+
+Changes since last release (October 1999)
+=========================================
+* Support for Linux
+* Support for parallel features (tested on O2K platform only)
+* Most of the functions from the H5R, H5P, H5T, H5E and H5I interfaces were
+ implemented. See Reference Manual for complete list. The new functions
+ include support for object and dataset region references, and for
+ compound datatypes.
+* This prototype supports more predefined types. See list below in
+ the "About the Fortran APIs" section.
+* This prototype supports T3E and T3E with mpt 1.3. One has to modify
+ H5Dff.f90, H5Aff.f90, H5Pff.f90 to comment lines with the module procedures for
+ double precision datatypes. See source code.
+
+Supported platforms
+===================
+The FORTRAN90 APIs provided here are known to work with the
+following platforms and compilers:
+
+ * SunOS 5.6 with WorkshopCompilers 4.2 Fortran 90 1.2
+ * SunOS 5.7 with WorkshopCompilers 5.0 Fortran 90 2.0
+ * OSF1 V4.0 with Digital Fortran 90 4.1
+ * IRIX64 6.5 (64 option only) with MIPSpro Compilers: Version 7.3.1m
+ mpt.1.4
+ * Linux RedHat 6.1, Kernel 2.2.12 with PGF90
+ * T3E with Cray Fortran: Version 3.4.0.0
+ with mpt 1.3
+
+Compilation
+===========
+
+1. Install HDF5 Release 1.2.2 on your system
+ (ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF/HDF5/current). If you are using a
+ binary distribution provided by the HDF group, make sure that a GZIP
+ library is installed on your system. If you do not have a GZIP library,
+ you may copy it from the HDF FTP server.
+
+2. In the src directory copy H5fortran_types.f90_<system> to
+ H5fortran_types.f90, where <system> is one of the following:
+
+ solaris
+ digunix
+ irix
+ linux
+
+ Example: On Digital Unix systems use the following command
+ cp H5fortran_types.f90_digunix H5fortran_types.f90
+
+3. Edit Makefile_<system >in the src/, test/ and examples/ directories
+ to specify the locations of the HDF5 C Library, the GZIP Library, and the
+ corresponding include files on your system.
+
+4. In the src directory, run make to create the HDF5 FORTRAN90 library
+ hdf5_fortran.a
+ make -f Makefile_<system>
+
+ Example: On Solaris run
+ make -f Makefile_solaris
+
+ The Fortran library hdf5_fortran.a will be created.
+
+5. In the test directory, build tests by running
+ make -f Makefile_<system>
+ This command will build fortranlib_test, fflush1 and fflush2 executables.
+ Run those executables to make sure that the library works on your system.
+
+6. In the examples directory, run
+ make -f Makefile_<system>
+ to build the following examples:
+
+ fileexample - creates an HDF5 file
+ dsetexample - creates an empty dataset of integers
+ rwdsetexample - writes and reads to the dataset created by dsetexample
+ groupexample - creates a group in the file
+ grpsexample - creates groups using absolute and relative names
+ grpdsetexample - creates datasets in the groups
+ hyperslabexample - writes and reads a hyperslab
+ selectele - writes element selections
+ grpit - iterates through the members of the group
+ attrexample - creates and writes a dataset attribute
+ compound - creates, writes and reads one dim array of structures
+ mountexample - shows how to use mounting files to access a dataset
+ refobjexample - creates and stores references to the objects
+ refregexample - creates and stores references to the dataset regions
+
+ The script run_example.sh runs the examples in the appropriate order.
+
+ Use the HDF5 utility, h5dump, to see the content of the created HDF5 files.
+
+7. Install the HDF5 Reference Manual (in HTML format). The manual
+ can be found in the Unix tar file H5_F90.R1.2.2.RefMan.tar
+ on the ftp server and is served over the Web from
+ http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc/ (select the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs"
+ link at the bottom of the left-hand column).
+
+
+8. Send bug reports and comments to hdfhelp@ncsa.uiuc.edu
+
+User's Guide Notes
++++++++++++++++++++
+
+About the source code organization
+==================================
+
+The Fortran APIs are organized in modules parallel to the HDF5 Interfaces.
+Each module is in a separate file with the name H5*ff.f. Corresponding C
+stubs are in the H5*f.c files. For example, the Fortran File APIs are in
+the file H5Fff.f and the corresponding C stubs are in the file H5Ff.c.
+
+Each module contains Fortran definitions of the constants, interfaces to
+the subroutines if needed, and the subroutines themselves.
+
+Users must use constant names in their programs instead of the numerical
+values, as the numerical values are subject to change without notice.
+
+About the Fortran APIs
+=======================
+
+* The Fortran APIs come in the form of Fortran subroutines.
+
+* Each Fortran subroutine name is derived from the corresponding C function
+ name by adding "_f" to the name. For example, the name of the C function
+ to create an HDF5 file is H5Fcreate; the corresponding Fortran subroutine
+ is h5fcreate_f.
+
+* A description of each Fortran subroutine and its parameters can be found
+ following the description of the corresponding C function in the
+ Reference Manual provided with this release. The manual can be found in
+ the Unix tar file H5_F90.R1.2.2.tar in this directory and
+ is served over the Web from http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/doc/ (select
+ the "HDF5 Fortran90 Docs" link at the bottom of the left-hand column).
+
+* The parameter list for each Fortran subroutine has two more parameters
+ than the corresponding C function. These additional parameters hold
+ the return value and an error code. The order of the Fortran subroutine
+ parameters may differ from the order of the C function parameters.
+ The Fortran subroutine parameters are listed in the following order:
+ -- required input parameters,
+ -- output parameters, including return value and error code, and
+ -- optional input parameters.
+ For example, the C function to create a dataset has the following
+ prototype:
+
+ hid_t H5Dcreate(hid_it loc_id, char *name, hid_t type_id,
+ hid_t space_id, hid_t creation_prp);
+
+ The corresponding Fortran subroutine has the following form:
+
+ SUBROUTINE h5dcreate_f(loc_id, name, type_id, space_id, dset_id,
+ hdferr, creation_prp)
+
+ The first four parameters of the Fortran subroutine correspond to the
+ C function parameters. The fifth parameter dset_id is an output
+ parameter and contains a valid dataset identifier if the value of the
+ sixth output parameter hdferr indicates successful completion.
+ (Error code descriptions are provided with the subroutine descriptions
+ in the Reference Manual.) The seventh input parameter creation_prp
+ is optional, and may be omitted when the default creation property
+ list is used.
+
+* Parameters to the Fortran subroutines have one of the following
+ predefined datatypes (see the file H5fortran_types.f90 for KIND
+ definitions):
+
+ INTEGER(HID_T) compares with hid_t type in HDF5 C APIs
+ INTEGER(HSIZE_T) compares with hsize_t in HDF5 C APIs
+ INTEGER(HSSIZE_T) compares with hssize_t in HDF5 C APIs
+ INTEGER(SIZE_T) compares with the C size_t type
+ These integer types usually correspond to 4 or 8 byte integers,
+ depending on the FORTRAN90 compiler and corresponding HDF5
+ C library definitions.
+
+ The H5R module defines two types:
+ TYPE(HOBJ_REF_T_F) compares to the hobj_ref_t in HDF5 C API
+ TYPE(HDSET_REG_REF_T_F) compares to hdset_reg_ref_t in HDF5 C API
+ These types are represented by character arrays now.
+ The internal representation can be changed in the future.
+
+* Each Fortran application must call the h5init_types subroutine to
+ initialize the Fortran predefined datatypes before calling the HDF5 Fortran
+ subroutines. The application must call the h5close_types subroutine
+ after all calls to the HDF5 Fortran Library.
+
+* The following predefined types are implemented in this prototype:
+
+ H5T_NATIVE_INTEGER
+ H5T_NATIVE_REAL
+ H5T_NATIVE_DOUBLE
+ H5T_NATIVE_CHARACTER
+ H5T_STD_REF_OBJ
+ H5T_STD_REF_DSETREG
+ H5T_IEEE_F32BE
+ H5T_IEEE_F32LE
+ H5T_IEEE_F64BE
+ H5T_IEEE_F64LE
+ H5T_STD_I8BE
+ H5T_STD_I8LE
+ H5T_STD_I16BE
+ H5T_STD_I16LE
+ H5T_STD_I32BE
+ H5T_STD_I32LE
+ H5T_STD_I64BE
+ H5T_STD_I64LE
+ H5T_STD_U8BE
+ H5T_STD_U8LE
+ H5T_STD_U16BE
+ H5T_STD_U16LE
+ H5T_STD_U32BE
+ H5T_STD_U32LE
+ H5T_STD_U64BE
+ H5T_STD_U64LE
+
+
+* When a C application reads data stored from a Fortran program, the data
+ will appear to be transposed due to the difference in the C - Fortran
+ storage order. For example, if Fortran writes a 4x6 two-dimensional dataset
+ to the file, a C program will read it as a 6x4 two-dimensional dataset into
+ memory. The HDF5 C utilities h5dump and h5ls display transposed data, if
+ data is written from a Fortran program.
+
+* Fortran indices are 1 based.
+
+* Compound datatype datasets can be written or read by atomic fields only.
+
+Not all of the APIs provided with this prototype have been fully tested.