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authorGerd Heber <gheber@hdfgroup.org>2020-11-18 15:06:01 (GMT)
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2020-11-18 15:06:01 (GMT)
commit0a06b9a8690f6c968c036142fd1b1a83cbcd7617 (patch)
tree73e4b095ef9b1ea5f3ec9ad1a450bc193f8c75f8 /src/H5Lpublic.h
parenta50d211755cb272b2e468144e7d892a4c90813c4 (diff)
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First cut of the H5 public API documentation. (#80)
* First cut of the H5 public API documentation. * Added H5Z "bonus track." * Applied Quincey's patch. * Added the missing patches from Quincey's original patch. * H5PL (complete) and basic H5VL API documentation. * Added H5I API docs. * Added H5L API docs. * First installment from Elena's H5T batch. * Second installment of Elena's H5T batch. * Final installment of Elena's H5T batch.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/H5Lpublic.h')
-rw-r--r--src/H5Lpublic.h2035
1 files changed, 1949 insertions, 86 deletions
diff --git a/src/H5Lpublic.h b/src/H5Lpublic.h
index be920c2..14975bc 100644
--- a/src/H5Lpublic.h
+++ b/src/H5Lpublic.h
@@ -34,14 +34,21 @@
/* Public Macros */
/*****************/
-/* Maximum length of a link's name */
-/* (encoded in a 32-bit unsigned integer) */
+/**
+ * \brief Maximum length of a link's name
+ *
+ * The maximum length of a link's name is encoded in a 32-bit unsigned integer.
+ */
#define H5L_MAX_LINK_NAME_LEN ((uint32_t)(-1)) /* (4GB - 1) */
-/* Macro to indicate operation occurs on same location */
+/**
+ * \brief Macro to indicate operation occurs on same location
+ */
#define H5L_SAME_LOC (hid_t)0
-/* Current version of the H5L_class_t struct */
+/**
+ * \brief Current version of the H5L_class_t struct
+ */
#define H5L_LINK_CLASS_T_VERS 1
#ifdef __cplusplus
@@ -52,91 +59,128 @@ extern "C" {
/* Public Typedefs */
/*******************/
-/* Link class types.
- * Values less than 64 are reserved for the HDF5 library's internal use.
- * Values 64 to 255 are for "user-defined" link class types; these types are
- * defined by HDF5 but their behavior can be overridden by users.
- * Users who want to create new classes of links should contact the HDF5
- * development team at help@hdfgroup.org.
- * These values can never change because they appear in HDF5 files.
+/**
+ * \brief Link class types.
+ *
+ * Values less than 64 are reserved for the HDF5 library's internal use. Values
+ * 64 to 255 are for "user-defined" link class types; these types are defined
+ * by HDF5 but their behavior can be overridden by users. Users who want to
+ * create new classes of links should contact the HDF5 development team at
+ * mailto:help@hdfgroup.org. These values can never change because they appear
+ * in HDF5 files.
*/
typedef enum {
- H5L_TYPE_ERROR = (-1), /* Invalid link type id */
- H5L_TYPE_HARD = 0, /* Hard link id */
- H5L_TYPE_SOFT = 1, /* Soft link id */
- H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL = 64, /* External link id */
- H5L_TYPE_MAX = 255 /* Maximum link type id */
+ H5L_TYPE_ERROR = (-1), /**< Invalid link type id */
+ H5L_TYPE_HARD = 0, /**< Hard link id */
+ H5L_TYPE_SOFT = 1, /**< Soft link id */
+ H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL = 64, /**< External link id */
+ H5L_TYPE_MAX = 255 /**< Maximum link type id */
} H5L_type_t;
-/* Maximum value link value for "built-in" link types */
+/**
+ * \brief Maximum value link value for "built-in" link types
+ */
#define H5L_TYPE_BUILTIN_MAX H5L_TYPE_SOFT
-/* Link ids at or above this value are "user-defined" link types. */
-#define H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL
+/**
+ * \brief Link ids at or above this value are "user-defined" link types.
+ */
+#define H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL
+/**
+ * \brief Maximum link id value for "user-defined" link types.
+ */
+#define H5L_TYPE_UD_MAX H5L_TYPE_MAX
-/* Information struct for link (for H5Lget_info2/H5Lget_info_by_idx2)
- * H5O_token_t version used in VOL layer and future public API calls
+/**
+ * \brief Information struct for links
*/
+//! [H5L_info2_t_snip]
typedef struct {
- H5L_type_t type; /* Type of link */
- hbool_t corder_valid; /* Indicate if creation order is valid */
- int64_t corder; /* Creation order */
- H5T_cset_t cset; /* Character set of link name */
+ H5L_type_t type; /**< Type of link */
+ hbool_t corder_valid; /**< Indicate if creation order is valid */
+ int64_t corder; /**< Creation order */
+ H5T_cset_t cset; /**< Character set of link name */
union {
- H5O_token_t token; /* Token of location that hard link points to */
- size_t val_size; /* Size of a soft link or UD link value */
+ H5O_token_t token; /**< Token of location that hard link points to */
+ size_t val_size; /**< Size of a soft link or user-defined link value */
} u;
} H5L_info2_t;
+//! [H5L_info2_t_snip]
/* The H5L_class_t struct can be used to override the behavior of a
* "user-defined" link class. Users should populate the struct with callback
* functions defined below.
*/
/* Callback prototypes for user-defined links */
-/* Link creation callback */
-typedef herr_t (*H5L_create_func_t)(const char *link_name, hid_t loc_group, const void *lnkdata,
- size_t lnkdata_size, hid_t lcpl_id);
-
-/* Callback for when the link is moved */
-typedef herr_t (*H5L_move_func_t)(const char *new_name, hid_t new_loc, const void *lnkdata,
- size_t lnkdata_size);
-
-/* Callback for when the link is copied */
-typedef herr_t (*H5L_copy_func_t)(const char *new_name, hid_t new_loc, const void *lnkdata,
- size_t lnkdata_size);
-
-/* Callback during link traversal */
-typedef hid_t (*H5L_traverse_func_t)(const char *link_name, hid_t cur_group, const void *lnkdata,
- size_t lnkdata_size, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t dxpl_id);
-
-/* Callback for when the link is deleted */
-typedef herr_t (*H5L_delete_func_t)(const char *link_name, hid_t file, const void *lnkdata,
- size_t lnkdata_size);
-
-/* Callback for querying the link */
-/* Returns the size of the buffer needed */
-typedef ssize_t (*H5L_query_func_t)(const char *link_name, const void *lnkdata, size_t lnkdata_size,
- void *buf /*out*/, size_t buf_size);
+/**
+ * \brief Link creation callback
+ */
+typedef herr_t (*H5L_create_func_t)(const char *link_name, hid_t loc_group,
+ const void *lnkdata, size_t lnkdata_size, hid_t lcpl_id);
+/**
+ * \brief Callback for link move
+ */
+typedef herr_t (*H5L_move_func_t)(const char *new_name, hid_t new_loc,
+ const void *lnkdata, size_t lnkdata_size);
+/**
+ * \brief Callback for link copy
+ */
+typedef herr_t (*H5L_copy_func_t)(const char *new_name, hid_t new_loc,
+ const void *lnkdata, size_t lnkdata_size);
+/**
+ * \brief Callback during link traversal
+ */
+typedef hid_t (*H5L_traverse_func_t)(const char *link_name, hid_t cur_group,
+ const void *lnkdata, size_t lnkdata_size, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t dxpl_id);
+/**
+ * \brief Callback for link deletion
+ */
+typedef herr_t (*H5L_delete_func_t)(const char *link_name, hid_t file,
+ const void *lnkdata, size_t lnkdata_size);
+/**
+ * \brief Callback for querying the link.
+ *
+ * Returns the size of the buffer needed.
+ */
+typedef ssize_t (*H5L_query_func_t)(const char *link_name, const void *lnkdata,
+ size_t lnkdata_size, void *buf /*out*/, size_t buf_size);
+/**
+ * \brief Link prototype
+ *
+ * The H5L_class_t struct can be used to override the behavior of a
+ * "user-defined" link class. Users should populate the struct with callback
+ * functions defined elsewhere.
+ */
+//! [H5L_class_t_snip]
typedef struct {
- int version; /* Version number of this struct */
- H5L_type_t id; /* Link type ID */
- const char * comment; /* Comment for debugging */
- H5L_create_func_t create_func; /* Callback during link creation */
- H5L_move_func_t move_func; /* Callback after moving link */
- H5L_copy_func_t copy_func; /* Callback after copying link */
- H5L_traverse_func_t trav_func; /* Callback during link traversal */
- H5L_delete_func_t del_func; /* Callback for link deletion */
- H5L_query_func_t query_func; /* Callback for queries */
+ int version; /**< Version number of this struct */
+ H5L_type_t id; /**< Link type ID */
+ const char *comment; /**< Comment for debugging */
+ H5L_create_func_t create_func; /**< Callback during link creation */
+ H5L_move_func_t move_func; /**< Callback after moving link */
+ H5L_copy_func_t copy_func; /**< Callback after copying link */
+ H5L_traverse_func_t trav_func; /**< Callback during link traversal */
+ H5L_delete_func_t del_func; /**< Callback for link deletion */
+ H5L_query_func_t query_func; /**< Callback for queries */
} H5L_class_t;
+//! [H5L_class_t_snip]
-/* Prototype for H5Literate2/H5Literate_by_name2() operator
- * H5O_token_t version used in VOL layer and future public API calls
+/**
+ * \brief Prototype for H5Literate2(), H5Literate_by_name2() operator
+ *
+ * The H5O_token_t version is used in the VOL layer and future public API calls.
*/
-typedef herr_t (*H5L_iterate2_t)(hid_t group, const char *name, const H5L_info2_t *info, void *op_data);
+//! [H5L_iterate2_t_snip]
+typedef herr_t (*H5L_iterate2_t)(hid_t group, const char *name, const H5L_info2_t *info,
+ void *op_data);
+//! [H5L_iterate2_t_snip]
-/* Callback for external link traversal */
-typedef herr_t (*H5L_elink_traverse_t)(const char *parent_file_name, const char *parent_group_name,
- const char *child_file_name, const char *child_object_name,
- unsigned *acc_flags, hid_t fapl_id, void *op_data);
+/**
+ * \brief Callback for external link traversal
+ */
+typedef herr_t (*H5L_elink_traverse_t)(const char *parent_file_name,
+ const char *parent_group_name, const char *child_file_name,
+ const char *child_object_name, unsigned *acc_flags, hid_t fapl_id,
+ void *op_data);
/********************/
/* Public Variables */
@@ -145,49 +189,1409 @@ typedef herr_t (*H5L_elink_traverse_t)(const char *parent_file_name, const char
/*********************/
/* Public Prototypes */
/*********************/
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Moves a link within an HDF5 file
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id{src_loc}
+ * \param[in] src_name Original link name
+ * \fgdta_loc_id{dst_loc}
+ * \param[in] dst_name New link name
+ * \lcpl_id
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Lmove() moves a link within an HDF5 file. The original link,
+ * \p src_name, is removed from \p src_loc and the new link,
+ * \p dst_name, is inserted at dst_loc. This change is
+ * accomplished as an atomic operation.
+ *
+ * \p src_loc and \p src_name identify the original link.
+ * \p src_loc is the original location identifier; \p src_name is
+ * the path to the link and is interpreted relative to \p src_loc.
+ *
+ * \p dst_loc and \p dst_name identify the new link. \p dst_loc is
+ * either a file or group identifier; \p dst_name is the path to
+ * the link and is interpreted relative to \p dst_loc.
+ *
+ * \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id are the link creation and link access
+ * property lists, respectively, associated with the new link,
+ * \p dst_name.
+ *
+ * Through these property lists, several properties are available to
+ * govern the behavior of H5Lmove(). The property controlling creation
+ * of missing intermediate groups is set in the link creation property
+ * list with H5Pset_create_intermediate_group(); H5Lmove() ignores any
+ * other properties in the link creation property list. Properties
+ * controlling character encoding, link traversals, and external link
+ * prefixes are set in the link access property list with
+ * H5Pset_char_encoding(), H5Pset_nlinks(), and H5Pset_elink_prefix(),
+ * respectively.
+ *
+ * \note Note that H5Lmove() does not modify the value of the link; the new
+ * link points to the same object as the original link pointed to.
+ * Furthermore, if the object pointed to by the original link was already
+ * open with a valid object identifier, that identifier will remain valid
+ * after the call to H5Lmove().
+ *
+ * \attention Exercise care in moving links as it is possible to render data in
+ * a file inaccessible with H5Lmove(). If the link being moved is on
+ * the only path leading to an HDF5 object, that object may become
+ * permanently inaccessible in the file.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lmove(hid_t src_loc, const char *src_name, hid_t dst_loc, const char *dst_name, hid_t lcpl_id,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Creates an identical copy of a link with the same creation time and
+ * target. The new link can have a different name and be in a different
+ * location than the original.
+ *
+ * \fgdt_loc_id{src_loc}
+ * \param[in] src_name Name of the link to be copied
+ * \fgdt_loc_id{dst_loc}
+ * \param[in] dst_name Name to be assigned to the new copy
+ * \lcpl_id
+ * \lapl_id
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \details H5Lcopy() copies the link specified by \p src_name from the location
+ * specified by \p src_loc_id to the location specified by
+ * \p dst_loc_id. The new copy of the link is created with the name
+ * \p dst_name.
+ *
+ * If \p dst_loc_id is a file identifier, \p dst_name will be
+ * interpreted relative to that file’s root group.
+ *
+ * The new link is created with the creation and access property lists
+ * specified by \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id. The interpretation of
+ * \p lcpl_id is limited in the manner described in the next paragraph.
+ *
+ * H5Lcopy() retains the creation time and the target of the original
+ * link. However, since the link may be renamed, the character
+ * encoding is that specified in \p lcpl_id rather than that of the
+ * original link. Other link creation properties are ignored.
+ *
+ * If the link is a soft link, also known as a symbolic link, its
+ * target is interpreted relative to the location of the copy.
+ *
+ * Several properties are available to govern the behavior of
+ * H5Lcopy(). These properties are set in the link creation and access
+ * property lists, \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id, respectively. The
+ * property controlling creation of missing intermediate groups is set
+ * in the link creation property list with
+ * H5Pset_create_intermediate_group(); this function ignores any
+ * other properties in the link creation property list. Properties
+ * controlling character encoding, link traversals, and external link
+ * prefixes are set in the link access property list with
+ * H5Pset_char_encoding(), H5Pset_nlinks(), and
+ * H5Pset_elink_prefix().
+ *
+ * \note H5Lcopy() does not affect the object that the link points to.
+ *
+ * \attention H5Lcopy() cannot copy hard links across files as a hard link is
+ * not valid without a target object; to copy objects from one file
+ * to another, see H5Ocopy().
+ *
+ * \see H5Ocopy()
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcopy(hid_t src_loc, const char *src_name, hid_t dst_loc, const char *dst_name, hid_t lcpl_id,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Creates a hard link to an object
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id{cur_loc}
+ * \param[in] cur_name Name of the target object, which must already exist
+ * \fgdta_loc_id{dst_loc}
+ * \param[in] dst_name The name of the new link
+ * \lcpl_id
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Lcreate_hard() creates a new hard link to a pre-existing object
+ * in an HDF5 file.
+ *
+ * \p cur_loc and \p cur_name specify the location
+ * and name, respectively, of the target object, i.e., the object that
+ * the new hard link points to. \p dst_loc and \p dst_name specify the
+ * location and name, respectively, of the new hard link.
+ *
+ * \p cur_name and \p dst_name are interpreted relative to \p cur_loc
+ * and \p dst_loc, respectively. If \p cur_loc and \p dst_loc are the
+ * same location, the HDF5 macro #H5L_SAME_LOC can be used for either
+ * parameter (but not both).
+ *
+ * \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id are the link creation and access property
+ * lists associated with the new link.
+ *
+ * \note Hard and soft links are for use only if the target object is in the
+ * current file. If the desired target object is in a different file from
+ * the new link, an external link may be created with
+ * H5Lcreate_external().
+ *
+ * \note The HDF5 library keeps a count of all hard links pointing to an
+ * object; if the hard link count reaches zero (0), the object will be
+ * deleted from the file. Creating new hard links to an object will
+ * prevent it from being deleted if other links are removed. The
+ * library maintains no similar count for soft links and they can dangle.
+ *
+ * \note The new link may be one of many that point to that object.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_hard(hid_t cur_loc, const char *cur_name, hid_t dst_loc, const char *dst_name,
hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Creates a soft link
+ *
+ * \param[in] link_target An HDF5 path name
+ * \fgdta_loc_id{link_loc_id}
+ * \param[in] link_name The name of the new link
+ * \lcpl_id
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Lcreate_soft() creates a new soft link to an object in an HDF5
+ * file.
+ *
+ * \p link_target specifies the HDF5 path name the soft link contains.
+ * \p link_target can be an arbitrary HDF5 path name and is
+ * interpreted only at lookup time. This path may be absolute in the
+ * file or relative to \p link_loc_id.
+ *
+ * \p link_loc_id and \p link_name specify the location and name,
+ * respectively, of the new soft link. \p link_name is interpreted
+ * relative to \p link_loc_id and must contain only the name of the soft
+ * link; \p link_name may not contain any additional path elements.
+ *
+ * If \p link_loc_id is a group identifier, the object pointed to by
+ * \p link_name will be accessed as a member of that group. If
+ * \p link_loc_id is a file identifier, the object will be accessed as a
+ * member of the file's root group.
+ *
+ * \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id are the link creation and access property
+ * lists associated with the new link.
+ *
+ * For instance, if target_path is \c ./foo, \p link_loc_id specifies
+ * \c ./x/y/bar, and the name of the new link is \c new_link, then a
+ * subsequent request for \c ./x/y/bar/new_link will return same the
+ * object as would be found at \c ./foo.
+ *
+ * \note H5Lcreate_soft() is for use only if the target object is in the
+ * current file. If the desired target object is in a different file from
+ * the new link, use H5Lcreate_external() to create an external link.
+ *
+ * \note Soft links and external links are also known as symbolic links as they
+ * use a name to point to an object; hard links employ an object’s
+ * address in the file.
+ *
+ * \note Unlike hard links, a soft link in an HDF5 file is allowed to dangle,
+ * meaning that the target object need not exist at the time that the
+ * link is created.
+ *
+ * \note The HDF5 library does not keep a count of soft links as it does of
+ * hard links.
+ *
+ * \note The new link may be one of many that point to that object.
+ *
+ * \see H5Lcreate_hard(), H5Lcreate_external()
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_soft(const char *link_target, hid_t link_loc_id, const char *link_name, hid_t lcpl_id,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Removes a link from a group
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id
+ * \param[in] name Name of the link to delete
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Ldelete() removes the link specified by \p name from the location
+ * \p loc_id.
+ *
+ * If the link being removed is a hard link, H5Ldelete() also
+ * decrements the link count for the object to which name points.
+ * Unless there is a duplicate hard link in that group, this action
+ * removes the object to which name points from the group that
+ * previously contained it.
+ *
+ * Object headers keep track of how many hard links refer to an
+ * object; when the hard link count, also referred to as the reference
+ * count, reaches zero, the object can be removed from the file. The
+ * file space associated will then be released, i.e., identified in
+ * memory as freespace. Objects which are open are not removed until
+ * all identifiers to the object are closed.
+ *
+ * \attention Exercise caution in the use of H5Ldelete(); if the link being
+ * removed is on the only path leading to an HDF5 object, that
+ * object may become permanently inaccessible in the file.
+ *
+ * \see H5Lcreate_hard(), H5Lcreate_soft(), H5Lcreate_external()
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Ldelete(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Removes the \Emph{n}-th link in a group
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Name of subject group
+ * \param[in] idx_type Index or field which determines the order
+ * \param[in] order Order within field or index
+ * \param[in] n Link for which to retrieve information
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Ldelete_by_idx() removes the \Emph{n}-th link in a group
+ * according to the specified order, \p order, in the specified index,
+ * \p index.
+ *
+ * If \p loc_id specifies the group in which the link resides,
+ * \p group_name can be a dot (\c .).
+ *
+ * \see H5Ldelete()
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Ldelete_by_idx(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Returns the value of a link
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id
+ * \param[in] name Link name
+ * \param[out] buf The buffer to hold the link value
+ * \param[in] size Maximum number of bytes of link value to be returned
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Lget_val() returns tha value of link \p name. For smbolic links,
+ * this is the path to which the link points, including the null
+ * terminator. For external and user-defined links, it is the link
+ * buffer.
+ *
+ * \p size is the size of \p buf and should be the size of the link
+ * value being returned. This size value can be determined through a
+ * call to H5Lget_info(); it is returned in the \c val_size field of
+ * the \ref H5L_info_t \c struct.
+ *
+ * If \p size is smaller than the size of the returned value, then the
+ * string stored in \p buf will be truncated to \p size bytes. For
+ * soft links, this means that the value will not be null terminated.
+ *
+ * In the case of external links, the target file and object names are
+ * extracted from \p buf by calling H5Lunpack_elink_val().
+ *
+ * The link class of link \p name can be determined with a call to
+ * H5Lget_info().
+ *
+ * \p lapl_id specifies the link access property list associated with
+ * the link \p name. In the general case, when default link access
+ * properties are acceptable, this can be passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT. An
+ * example of a situation that requires a non-default link access
+ * property list is when the link is an external link; an external
+ * link may require that a link prefix be set in a link access
+ * property list (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
+ *
+ * This function should be used only after H5Lget_info() has been
+ * called to verify that \p name is a symbolic link. This can be
+ * deteremined from the \c link_type field of the \ref H5L_info_t
+ * \c struct.
+ *
+ * \note This function will fail if called on a hard link.
+ *
+ * \see H5Lget_val_by_idx()
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_val(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, void *buf /*out*/, size_t size, hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Retrieves value of the \Emph{n}-th link in a group, according to the order within an index
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Group name
+ * \param[in] idx_type Type of index
+ * \param[in] order Order within field or index
+ * \param[in] n Link position for which to retrieve information
+ * \param[out] buf The buffer to hold the link value
+ * \param[in] size Maximum number of bytes of link value to be returned
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Lget_val_by_idx() retrieves the value of the \Emph{n}-th link in
+ * a group, according to the specified order, \p order, within an
+ * index, \p index.
+ *
+ * For soft links, the value is an HDF5 path name.
+ *
+ * For external links, this is a compound value containing file and
+ * path name information; to use this external link information, it
+ * must first be decoded with H5Lunpack_elink_val()
+ *
+ * For user-defined links, this value will be described in the
+ * definition of the user-defined link type.
+ *
+ * \p loc_id specifies the location identifier of the group specified
+ * by \p group_name.
+ *
+ * \p group_name specifies the group in which the link exists. If
+ * \p loc_id already specifies the group in which the link exists,
+ * \p group_name must be a dot (\c .).
+ *
+ * The size in bytes of link_val is specified in \p size. The size
+ * value can be determined through a call to H5Lget_info_by_idx(); it
+ * is returned in the \c val_size field of the \ref H5L_info_t
+ * \c struct. If
+ * size is smaller than the size of the returned value, then the
+ * string stored in link_val will be truncated to size bytes. For soft
+ * links, this means that the value will not be null terminated.
+ *
+ * If the type of the link is unknown or uncertain, H5Lget_val_by_idx()
+ * should be called only after the type has been determined via a call
+ * to H5Lget_info_by_idx().
+ *
+ * \note This function will fail if called on a hard link.
+ *
+ * \see H5Lget_val()
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_val_by_idx(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, void *buf /*out*/, size_t size,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Determines whether a link with the specified name exists in a group
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id
+ * \param[in] name Link name
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Lexists() allows an application to determine whether the link \p
+ * name exists in the location specified by \p loc_id. The link may be
+ * of any type; only the presence of a link with that name is checked.
+ *
+ * Note that H5Lexists() verifies only that the target link exists. If
+ * name includes either a relative path or an absolute path to the
+ * target link, intermediate steps along the path must be verified
+ * before the existence of the target link can be safely checked. If
+ * the path is not verified and an intermediate element of the path
+ * does not exist, H5Lexists() will fail. The example in the next
+ * paragraph illustrates one step-by-step method for verifying the
+ * existence of a link with a relative or absolute path.
+ *
+ * \Bold{Example:} Use the following steps to verify the existence of
+ * the link \c datasetD in the \c group group1/group2/softlink_to_group3/,
+ * where \c group1 is a member of the group specified by \c loc_id:
+ *
+ * 1. First use H5Lexists() to verify that \c group1 exists.
+ * 2. If \c group1 exists, use H5Lexists() again, this time with name
+ * set to \c group1/group2, to verify that \c group2 exists.
+ * 3. If \c group2 exists, use H5Lexists() with name set to
+ * \c group1/group2/softlink_to_group3 to verify that
+ * \c softlink_to_group3 exists.
+ * 4. If \c softlink_to_group3 exists, you can now safely use
+ * H5Lexists() with \c name set to
+ * \c group1/group2/softlink_to_group3/datasetD to verify that the
+ * target link, \c datasetD, exists.
+ *
+ * If the link to be verified is specified with an absolute path, the
+ * same approach should be used, but starting with the first link in
+ * the file’s root group. For instance, if \c datasetD were in
+ * \c /group1/group2/softlink_to_group3, the first call to H5Lexists()
+ * would have name set to \c /group1.
+ *
+ * Note that this is an outline and does not include all necessary
+ * details. Depending on circumstances, for example, you may need to
+ * verify that an intermediate link points to a group and that a soft
+ * link points to an existing target.
+ *
+ * \note The behavior of H5Lexists() was changed in the 1.10 release in the
+ * case where the root group, \c "/", is the name of the link. This
+ * change is described below:
+ * <ol>
+ * <li>Let \c file denote a valid HDF5 file identifier, and let \c lapl
+ * denote a valid link access property list identifier. A call to
+ * H5Lexists() with arguments \c file, \c "/", and \c lapl
+ * returns a positive value; in other words,
+ * \Code{H5Lexists(file, "/", lapl)} returns a positive value.
+ * In HDF5 version 1.8.16, this function returns 0.</li>
+ * <li>Let \c root denote a valid HDF5 group identifier that refers to the
+ * root group of an HDF5 file, and let \c lapl denote a valid link
+ * access property list identifier. A call to H5Lexists() with
+ * arguments c root, \c "/", and \c lapl returns a positive value;
+ * in other words, \Code{H5Lexists(root, "/", lapl)} returns a postive
+ * value. In HDF5 version 1.8.16, this function returns 0.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ * Note that the function accepts link names and path names. This is
+ * potentially misleading to callers, and we plan to separate the
+ * functionality for link names and path names in a future release.
+ *
+ * \attention H5Lexists() checks the existence of only the final element in a
+ * relative or absolute path; it does not check any other path
+ * elements. The function will therefore fail when both of the
+ * following conditions exist:
+ * - \c name is not local to the group specified by \c loc_id or,
+ * if \c loc_id is something other than a group identifier, \c name
+ * is not local to the root group.
+ * - Any element of the relative path or absolute path in name,
+ * except the target link, does not exist.
+ *
+ * \version 1.10.0 Function behavior changed in this release. (See the note.)
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL htri_t H5Lexists(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Returns information about a link
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id
+ * \param[in] name Link name
+ * \param[out] linfo Buffer in which link information is returned
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Lget_info2() returns information about the specified link through
+ * the \p linfo argument.
+ *
+ * The location identifier, \p loc_id, specifies the location of the
+ * link. A link name, \p name, interpreted relative to \p loc_id,
+ * specifies the link being queried.
+ *
+ * \p lapl_id is the link access property list associated with the
+ * link name. In the general case, when default link access properties
+ * are acceptable, this can be passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT. An example
+ * of a situation that requires a non-default link access property
+ * list is when the link is an external link; an external link may
+ * require that a link prefix be set in a link access property list
+ * (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
+ *
+ * H5Lget_info2() returns information about name in the data structure
+ * H5L_info2_t, which is described below and defined in H5Lpublic.h.
+ * This structure is returned in the buffer \p linfo.
+ * \snippet this H5L_info2_t_snip
+ * In the above struct, \c type specifies the link class. Valid values
+ * include the following:
+ * \link_types
+ * There will be additional valid values if user-defined links have
+ * been registered.
+ *
+ * \p corder specifies the link’s creation order position while
+ * \p corder_valid indicates whether the value in corder is valid.
+ *
+ * If \p corder_valid is \c TRUE, the value in \p corder is known to
+ * be valid; if \p corder_valid is \c FALSE, the value in \p corder is
+ * presumed to be invalid; \p corder starts at zero (0) and is
+ * incremented by one (1) as new links are created. But
+ * higher-numbered entries are not adjusted when a lower-numbered link
+ * is deleted; the deleted link's creation order position is simply
+ * left vacant. In such situations, the value of \p corder for the
+ * last link created will be larger than the number of links remaining
+ * in the group.
+ *
+ * \p cset specifies the character set in which the link name is
+ * encoded. Valid values include the following:
+ * \csets
+ * This value is set with H5Pset_char_encoding().
+ *
+ * \c token is the location that a hard link points to, and
+ * \c val_size is the size of a soft link or user defined link value.
+ * H5O_token_t is used in the VOL layer. It is defined in H5public.h
+ * as:
+ * \snippet H5public.h H5O_token_t_snip
+ *
+ * If the link is a symbolic link, \c val_size will be the length of
+ * the link value, e.g., the length of the HDF5 path name with a null
+ * terminator.
+ *
+ * \since 1.12.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_info2(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, H5L_info2_t *linfo /*out*/, hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Retrieves metadata for a link in a group, according to the order
+ * within a field or index
+ *
+ * \loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Group name
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \param[in] n Link position for which to retrieve information
+ * \param[out] linfo Buffer in which link information is returned
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \details H5get_info_by_idx2() returns the metadata for a link in a group
+ * according to a specified field or index and a specified order. The
+ * link for which information is to be returned is specified by \p
+ * idx_type, \p order, and \p n as follows:
+ *
+ * - \p idx_type specifies the field by which the links in \p
+ * group_name are ordered. The links may be indexed on this field,
+ * in which case operations seeking specific links are likely to
+ * complete more quickly.
+ * - \p order specifies the order in which
+ * the links are to be referenced for the purposes of this function.
+ * - \p n specifies the position of the subject link. Note that this
+ * count is zero-based; 0 (zero) indicates that the function will
+ * return the value of the first link; if \p n is 5, the function
+ * will return the value of the sixth link; etc.
+ *
+ * For example, assume that \p idx_type, \p order, and \p n are
+ * #H5_INDEX_NAME, #H5_ITER_DEC, and 5, respectively. #H5_INDEX_NAME
+ * indicates that the links are accessed in lexicographic order by
+ * their names. #H5_ITER_DEC specifies that the list be traversed in
+ * reverse order, or in decremented order. And 5 specifies that this
+ * call to the function will return the metadata for the 6th link
+ * (\c n + 1) from the end.
+ *
+ * See H5Literate2() for a list of valid values and further discussion
+ * regarding \p idx_type and \p order.
+ *
+ * If \p loc_id specifies the group in which the link resides,
+ * \p group_name can be a dot (\c .).
+ *
+ * \since 1.12.0
+ *
+ * \see H5Lget_info2()
+ *
+ * \todo Document H5Lget_info_by_idx()
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_info_by_idx2(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, H5L_info2_t *linfo /*out*/,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Retrieves name of the \Emph{n}-th link in a group, according to the
+ * order within a specified field or index
+ *
+ * \loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Group name
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \param[in] n Link position for which to retrieve information
+ * \param[out] name Buffer in which link name is returned
+ * \param[in] size Size in bytes of \p name
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return Returns the size of the link name if successful; otherwise returns a
+ * negative value.
+ *
+ * \details H5get_name_by_idx() retrieves the name of the \Emph{n}-th link in a
+ * group, according to the specified order, \p order, within a specified
+ * field or index, \p idx_type.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index that is used. Valid values include
+ * the following:
+ * \indexes
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are inspected along
+ * the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
+ * following:
+ * \orders
+ *
+ * If \p loc_id specifies the group in which the link resides,
+ * \p group_name can be a dot (\c .).
+ *
+ * The size in bytes of name is specified in \p size. If \p size is
+ * unknown, it can be determined via an initial H5Lget_name_by_idx()
+ * call with name set to NULL; the function's return value will be the
+ * size of the name.
+ *
+ * \note Please note that in order for the specified index to correspond to the
+ * creation order index, \p order must be set to #H5_ITER_INC or
+ * #H5_ITER_DEC when calling H5Lget_name_by_idx(). \note The index \p n
+ * passed to H5Lget_name_by_idx() is the index of the link within the
+ * link table, sorted according to \p order and \p idx_type. If order is
+ * #H5_ITER_NATIVE, then the link table is not sorted, and it does not
+ * matter what \p idx_type is. Specifying #H5_ITER_NATIVE does not
+ * guarantee any particular order, only that it remains consistent.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL ssize_t H5Lget_name_by_idx(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, char *name /*out*/, size_t size,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup TRAV
+ *
+ * \brief Iterates over links in a group, with user callback routine,
+ * according to the order within an index.
+ *
+ * \group_id{grp_id}
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \param[in,out] idx Pointer to an iteration index to allow
+ * continuing a previous iteration
+ * \op
+ * \op_data
+ * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
+ * non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
+ * operator returning non-zero.}
+ * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
+ * value returned by one of the operators.}
+ *
+ * \details H5Literate2() iterates through the links in a file or
+ * group, \p group_id, in the order of the specified
+ * index, \p idx_type, using a user-defined callback routine
+ * \p op. H5Literate2() does not recursively follow links into
+ * subgroups of the specified group.
+ *
+ * Three parameters are used to manage progress of the iteration:
+ * \p idx_type, \p order, and \p idx_p.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have
+ * not been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by
+ * that index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been
+ * so indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration
+ * may begin more quickly.
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
+ * along the index \p idx_type.
+ *
+ * \p idx_p tracks the iteration and allows an iteration to be
+ * resumed if it was stopped before all members were processed. It is
+ * passed in by the application with a starting point and returned by
+ * the library with the point at which the iteration stopped.
+ *
+ * \p op_data is a user-defined pointer to the data required to
+ * process links in the course of the iteration. This pointer is
+ * passed back to each step of the iteration in the \p op callback
+ * function's \p op_data parameter. \p op is invoked for each link
+ * encounter.
+ *
+ * \p op_data is passed to and from each iteration and can be used to
+ * supply or aggregate information across iterations.
+ *
+ * \remark Same pattern of behavior as H5Giterate().
+ *
+ * \note This function is also available through the H5Literate() macro.
+ *
+ * \warning The behavior of H5Literate2() is undefined if the link
+ * membership of \p group_id changes during the iteration.
+ * This does not limit the ability to change link destinations
+ * while iterating, but caution is advised.
+ *
+ *
+ * \since 1.12.0
+ *
+ * \see H5Literate_by_name2(), H5Lvisit2(), H5Lvisit_by_name2()
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate2(hid_t grp_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx,
H5L_iterate2_t op, void *op_data);
+/**
+ * \ingroup TRAV
+ *
+ * \brief Iterates through links in a group
+ *
+ * \loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Group name
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \param[in,out] idx iteration position at which to start (\Emph{IN}) or
+ * position at which an interrupted iteration may be restarted
+ * (\Emph{OUT})
+ * \op
+ * \op_data
+ * \lapl_id
+ * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
+ * non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
+ * operator returning non-zero.}
+ * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
+ * value returned by one of the operators.}
+ *
+ * \details H5Literate_by_name2() iterates through the links in a group
+ * specified by \p loc_id and \p group_name, in the order of the
+ * specified index, \p idx_type, using a user-defined callback routine
+ * \p op. H5Literate_by_name2() does not recursively follow links into
+ * subgroups of the specified group.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
+ * been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
+ * index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
+ * indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
+ * begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
+ * \indexes
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
+ * along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
+ * following:
+ * \orders
+ *
+ * \p idx_p allows an interrupted iteration to be resumed; it is
+ * passed in by the application with a starting point and returned by
+ * the library with the point at which the iteration stopped.
+ *
+ * \note H5Literate_by_name2() is not recursive. In particular, if a member of
+ * \p group_name is found to be a group, call it \c subgroup_a,
+ * H5Literate_by_name2() does not examine the members of \c subgroup_a.
+ * When recursive iteration is required, the application must handle the
+ * recursion, explicitly calling H5Literate_by_name2() on discovered
+ * subgroups.
+ *
+ * \note H5Literate_by_name2() assumes that the membership of the group being
+ * iterated over remains unchanged through the iteration; if any of the
+ * links in the group change during the iteration, the function’s
+ * behavior is undefined. Note, however, that objects pointed to by the
+ * links can be modified.
+ *
+ * \note H5Literate_by_name2() is the same as H5Literate2(), except that
+ * H5Literate2() always proceeds in alphanumeric order.
+ *
+ * \since 1.12.0
+ *
+ * \see H5Literate(), H5Lvisit()
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate_by_name2(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx, H5L_iterate2_t op, void *op_data,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup TRAV
+ *
+ * \brief Recursively visits all links starting from a specified group
+ *
+ * \group_id{grp_id}
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \op
+ * \op_data
+ * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
+ * non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
+ * operator returning non-zero.}
+ * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
+ * value returned by one of the operators.}
+ *
+ * \details H5Lvisit2() is a recursive iteration function to visit all links in
+ * and below a group in an HDF5 file, thus providing a mechanism for
+ * an application to perform a common set of operations across all of
+ * those links or a dynamically selected subset. For non-recursive
+ * iteration across the members of a group, see H5Literate2().
+ *
+ * The group serving as the root of the iteration is specified by its
+ * group or file identifier, \p group_id.
+ *
+ * Two parameters are used to establish the iteration: \p idx_type and
+ * \p order.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
+ * been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
+ * index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
+ * indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
+ * begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
+ * \indexes
+ *
+ * Note that the index type passed in \p idx_type is a best effort
+ * setting. If the application passes in a value indicating iteration
+ * in creation order and a group is encountered that was not tracked
+ * in creation order, that group will be iterated over in
+ * lexicographic order by name, or name order. (Name order is the
+ * native order used by the HDF5 library and is always available.)
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
+ * along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
+ * following:
+ * \orders
+ *
+ * \p op is a callback function of type \ref H5L_iterate2_t that is invoked
+ * for each link encountered.
+ * \snippet this H5L_iterate2_t_snip
+ *
+ * The \ref H5L_info2_t struct is defined (in H5Lpublic.h) as follows:
+ * \snippet this H5L_info2_t_snip
+ *
+ * The possible return values from the callback function, and the
+ * effect of each, are as follows:
+ * \li Zero causes the visit iterator to continue, returning zero when
+ * all group members have been processed.
+ * \li A positive value causes the visit iterator to immediately
+ * return that positive value, indicating short-circuit success.
+ * \li A negative value causes the visit iterator to immediately
+ * return that value, indicating failure.
+ *
+ * The H5Lvisit2() \p op_data parameter is a user-defined pointer to
+ * the data required to process links in the course of the iteration.
+ * This pointer is passed back to each step of the iteration in the
+ * \p op callback function's \p op_data parameter.
+ *
+ * H5Lvisit2() and H5Ovisit2() are companion functions: one for
+ * examining and operating on links; the other for examining and
+ * operating on the objects that those links point to. Both functions
+ * ensure that by the time the function completes successfully, every
+ * link or object below the specified point in the file has been
+ * presented to the application for whatever processing the
+ * application requires.
+ *
+ * \since 1.12.0
+ *
+ * \see H5Literate()
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lvisit2(hid_t grp_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, H5L_iterate2_t op,
void *op_data);
+/**
+ * \ingroup TRAV
+ *
+ * \brief Recursively visits all links starting from a specified group
+ *
+ * \loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Group name
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \op
+ * \op_data
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \details H5Lvisit_by_name2() is a recursive iteration function to visit all
+ * links in and below a group in an HDF5 file, thus providing a
+ * mechanism for an application to perform a common set of operations
+ * across all of those links or a dynamically selected subset. For
+ * non-recursive iteration across the members of a group, see
+ * H5Literate2().
+ *
+ * The group serving as the root of the iteration is specified by the
+ * \p loc_id / \p group_name parameter pair. \p loc_id specifies a
+ * file or group; group_name specifies either a group in the file
+ * (with an absolute name based in the file’s root group) or a group
+ * relative to \p loc_id. If \p loc_id fully specifies the group that
+ * is to serve as the root of the iteration, group_name should be '.'
+ * (a dot). (Note that when \p loc_id fully specifies the the group
+ * that is to serve as the root of the iteration, the user may wish to
+ * consider using H5Lvisit2() instead of H5Lvisit_by_name2().)
+ *
+ * Two parameters are used to establish the iteration: \p idx_type and
+ * \p order.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
+ * been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
+ * index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
+ * indexed, the sorting step will be unnecesary, so the iteration may
+ * begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
+ * \indexes
+ *
+ * Note that the index type passed in \p idx_type is a best effort
+ * setting. If the application passes in a value indicating iteration
+ * in creation order and a group is encountered that was not tracked
+ * in creation order, that group will be iterated over in
+ * lexicographic order by name, or name order. (Name order is the
+ * native order used by the HDF5 library and is always available.)
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
+ * along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
+ * following:
+ * \orders
+ *
+ * The \p op callback function, the related \ref H5L_info2_t
+ * \c struct, and the effect that the callback function's return value
+ * has on the application are described in H5Lvisit2().
+ *
+ * The H5Lvisit_by_name2() \p op_data parameter is a user-defined
+ * pointer to the data required to process links in the course of the
+ * iteration. This pointer is passed back to each step of the
+ * iteration in the callback function's \p op_data parameter.
+ *
+ * \p lapl_id is a link access property list. In the general case,
+ * when default link access properties are acceptable, this can be
+ * passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT. An example of a situation that requires
+ * a non-default link access property list is when the link is an
+ * external link; an external link may require that a link prefix be
+ * set in a link access property list (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
+ *
+ * H5Lvisit_by_name2() and H5Ovisit_by_name2() are companion
+ * functions: one for examining and operating on links; the other for
+ * examining and operating on the objects that those links point to.
+ * Both functions ensure that by the time the function completes
+ * successfully, every link or object below the specified point in the
+ * file has been presented to the application for whatever processing
+ * the application requires.
+ *
+ * \since 1.12.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lvisit_by_name2(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, H5L_iterate2_t op, void *op_data, hid_t lapl_id);
/* UD link functions */
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Creates a link of a user-defined type
+ *
+ * \loc_id{link_loc_id}
+ * \param[in] link_name Link name
+ * \param[in] link_type User-defined link class
+ * \param[in] udata User-supplied link information
+ * \param[in] udata_size Size of udata buffer
+ * \lcpl_id
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \details H5Lcreate_ud() creates a link of user-defined type \p link_type
+ * named \p link_name at the location specified in \p link_loc_id with
+ * user-specified data \p udata.
+ *
+ * \p link_name is interpreted relative to \p link_loc_id.
+ *
+ * Valid values for the link class of the new link, \p link_type,
+ * include #H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL and any user-defined link classes that
+ * have been registered with the library. See H5Lregister() for
+ * further information.
+ *
+ * The format of the information pointed to by \p udata is defined by
+ * the user. \p udata_size specifies the size of the \p udata buffer.
+ * \p udata may be NULL if \p udata_size is zero (0).
+ *
+ * The property lists specified by \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id specify
+ * properties used to create and access the link.
+ *
+ * \note The external link type, #H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL, included in the HDF5
+ * library distribution, is implemented as a user-defined link type. This
+ * was done, in part, to provide a model for the implementation of other
+ * user-defined links.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_ud(hid_t link_loc_id, const char *link_name, H5L_type_t link_type, const void *udata,
size_t udata_size, hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5LA
+ *
+ * \brief Registers a user-defined link class or changes behavior of an
+ * existing class
+ *
+ * \param[in] cls Pointer to a buffer containing the struct describing the
+ * user-defined link class
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \details H5Lregister() registers a class of user-defined links, or changes
+ * the behavior of an existing class.
+ *
+ * \p cls is a pointer to a buffer containing a copy of the
+ * H5L_class_t struct. This struct is defined in H5Lpublic.h as
+ * follows:
+ * \snippet this H5L_class_t_snip
+ *
+ * The class definition passed with \p cls must include at least the
+ * following:
+ * \li An H5L_class_t version (which should be #H5L_LINK_CLASS_T_VERS)
+ * \li A link class identifier, \c class_id
+ * \li A traversal function, \c trav_func
+ *
+ * Remaining \c struct members are optional and may be passed as NULL.
+ *
+ * The link class passed in \c class_id must be in the user-definable
+ * range between #H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN and #H5L_TYPE_UD_MAX
+ * (see the table below) and will override
+ * any existing link class with that identifier.
+ *
+ * As distributed, valid values of \c class_id used in HDF5 include
+ * the following (defined in H5Lpublic.h):
+ * \link_types
+ *
+ * The hard and soft link class identifiers cannot be modified or
+ * reassigned, but the external link class is implemented as an
+ * example in the user-definable link class identifier range.
+ * H5Lregister() is used to register additional link classes. It could
+ * also be used to modify the behavior of the external link class,
+ * though that is not recommended.
+ *
+ * The following table summarizes existing link types and values and
+ * the reserved and user-definable link class identifier value ranges.
+ * <table>
+ * <tr>
+ * <th>Link class identifier or Value range</th>
+ * <th>Description</th>
+ * <th>Link class or label</th>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td>0 to 63</td>
+ * <td>Reserved range</td>
+ * <td></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td>64 to 255</td>
+ * <td>User-definable range</td>
+ * <td></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td>64</td>
+ * <td>Minimum user-defined value</td>
+ * <td>#H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td>64</td>
+ * <td>External link</td>
+ * <td>#H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td>255</td>
+ * <td>Maximum user-defined value</td>
+ * <td>#H5L_TYPE_UD_MAX</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td>255</td>
+ * <td>Maximum value</td>
+ * <td>#H5L_TYPE_MAX</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td>-1</td>
+ * <td>Error</td>
+ * <td>#H5L_TYPE_ERROR</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * </table>
+ *
+ * Note that HDF5 internally registers user-defined link classes only
+ * by the numeric value of the link class identifier. An application,
+ * on the other hand, will generally use a name for a user-defined
+ * class, if for no other purpose than as a variable name. Assume,
+ * for example, that a complex link type is registered with the link
+ * class identifier 73 and that the code includes the following
+ * assignment:
+ * \code
+ * H5L_TYPE_COMPLEX_A = 73
+ * \endcode
+ * The application can refer to the link class with a term,
+ * \c H5L_TYPE_COMPLEX_A, that conveys meaning to a human reviewing
+ * the code, while HDF5 recognizes it by the more cryptic numeric
+ * identifier, 73.
+ *
+ * \attention Important details and considerations include the following:
+ * \li If you plan to distribute files or software with a
+ * user-defined link class, please contact the Help Desk at
+ * The HDF Group to help prevent collisions between \c class_id
+ * values. See below.
+ * \li As distributed with HDF5, the external link class is
+ * implemented as an example of a user-defined link class with
+ * #H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL equal to #H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN. \c class_id in
+ * the H5L_class_t \c struct must not equal #H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN
+ * unless you intend to overwrite or modify the behavior of
+ * external links.
+ * \li H5Lregister() can be used only with link class identifiers
+ * in the user-definable range (see table above).
+ * \li The hard and soft links defined by the HDF5 library,
+ * #H5L_TYPE_HARD and #H5L_TYPE_SOFT, reside in the reserved
+ * range below #H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN and cannot be redefined or
+ * modified.
+ * \li H5Lis_registered() can be used to determine whether a desired
+ * link class identifier is available. \Emph{Note that this
+ * function will tell you only whether the link class identifier
+ * has been registered with the installed copy of HDF5; it
+ * cannot tell you whether the link class has been registered
+ * with The HDF Group.}
+ * \li #H5L_TYPE_MAX is the maximum allowed value for a link type
+ * identifier.
+ * \li #H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN equals #H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL.
+ * \li #H5L_TYPE_UD_MAX equals #H5L_TYPE_MAX.
+ * \li #H5L_TYPE_ERROR indicates that an error has occurred.
+ *
+ * \note \Bold{Registration with The HDF Group:}\n
+ * There are sometimes reasons to take a broader approach to registering
+ * a user-defined link class than just invoking H5Lregister(). For
+ * example:
+ * \li A user-defined link class is intended for use across an
+ * organization, among collaborators, or across a community of users.
+ * \li An application or library overlying HDF5 invokes a user-defined
+ * link class that must be shipped with the software.
+ * \li Files are distributed that make use of a user-defined link class.
+ * \li Or simply, a specific user-defined link class is thought to be
+ * widely useful.
+ *
+ * In such cases, you are encouraged to register that link class with
+ * The HDF Group's Helpdesk. The HDF Group maintains a registry of known
+ * user-defined link classes and tracks the selected link class
+ * identifiers. This registry is intended to reduce the risk of
+ * collisions between \c class_id values and to help coordinate the use
+ * of specialized link classes.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lregister(const H5L_class_t *cls);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5LA
+ *
+ * \brief Unregisters a class of user-defined links
+ *
+ * \param[in] id User-defined link class identifier
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \details H5Lunregister() unregisters a class of user-defined links,
+ * preventing them from being traversed, queried, moved, etc.
+ *
+ * \note A link class can be re-registered using H5Lregister().
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lunregister(H5L_type_t id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5LA
+ *
+ * \brief Determines whether a class of user-defined links is registered
+ *
+ * \param[in] id User-defined link class identifier
+ *
+ * \return \htri_t
+ *
+ * \details H5Lis_registered() tests whether a user-defined link class is
+ * currently registered, either by the HDF5 library or by the user
+ * through the use of H5Lregister().
+ *
+ * \note A link class must be registered to create new links of that type or to
+ * traverse existing links of that type.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL htri_t H5Lis_registered(H5L_type_t id);
/* External link functions */
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Decodes external link information
+ *
+ * \param[in] ext_linkval Buffer containing external link information
+ * \param[in] link_size Size, in bytes, of the \p ext_linkval buffer
+ * \param[out] flags External link flags, packed as a bitmap (\Emph{Reserved as
+ * a bitmap for flags; no flags are currently defined, so the
+ * only valid value * is 0.})
+ * \param[out] filename Returned filename \param[out] obj_path Returned
+ * object path, relative to \p filename
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \details H5Lunpack_elink_val() decodes the external link information
+ * returned by H5Lget_val() in the \p ext_linkval buffer.
+ *
+ * \p ext_linkval should be the buffer set by H5Lget_val() and will
+ * consist of two NULL-terminated strings, the filename and object
+ * path, one after the other.
+ *
+ * Given this buffer, H5Lunpack_elink_val() creates pointers to the
+ * filename and object path within the buffer and returns them in
+ * \p filename and \p obj_path, unless they are passed in as NULL.
+ *
+ * H5Lunpack_elink_val() requires that \p ext_linkval contain a
+ * concatenated pair of null-terminated strings, so use of this
+ * function on a string that is not an external link \p udata buffer
+ * may result in a segmentation fault. This failure can be avoided by
+ * adhering to the following procedure:
+ * <ol>
+ * <li>Call H5Lget_info() to get the link type and the size of the
+ * link value.<li>
+ * <li>Verify that the link is an external link, i.e., that its link
+ * type is #H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL.</li>
+ * <li>Call H5Lget_val() to get the link value.</li>
+ * <li>Call H5Lunpack_elink_val() to unpack that value.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lunpack_elink_val(const void *ext_linkval /*in*/, size_t link_size, unsigned *flags,
const char **filename /*out*/, const char **obj_path /*out*/);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Creates an external link, a soft link to an object in a different file.
+ *
+ * \param[in] file_name Name of the target file containing the target object.
+ * \param[in] obj_name Path within the target file to the target object
+ * \fgdt_loc_id{link_loc_id}
+ * \param[in] link_name Name of the new link, relative to \p link_loc_id
+ * \lcpl_id
+ * \lapl_id
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \details H5Lcreate_external() creates a new external link. An external link
+ * is a soft link to an object in a different HDF5 file from the
+ * location of the link, i.e., to an external object.
+ *
+ * \p file_name identifies the target file containing the target
+ * object; \p obj_name specifies the path of the target object within
+ * that file. \p obj_name must be an absolute pathname in
+ * \p file_name, i.e., it must start at the target file’s root group,
+ * but it is not interpreted until an application attempts to traverse
+ * it.
+ *
+ * \p link_loc_id and \p link_name specify the location and name,
+ * respectively, of the new link. \p link_name is interpreted relative
+ * to \p link_loc_id.
+ *
+ * \p lcpl_id is the link creation property list used in creating the
+ * new link.
+ *
+ * \p lapl_id is the link access property list used in traversing the
+ * new link. Note that an external file opened by the traversal of an
+ * external link is always opened with the weak file close degree
+ * property setting, #H5F_CLOSE_WEAK (see H5Pset_fclose_degree());
+ * any file close degree property setting in \p lapl_id is ignored.
+ *
+ * An external link behaves similarly to a soft link, and like a soft
+ * link in an HDF5 file, it may dangle: the target file and object
+ * need not exist at the time that the external link is created.
+ *
+ * When the external link \p link_name is accessed, the library will
+ * search for the target file \p file_name as described below:
+ *
+ * - If \p file_name is a relative pathname, the following steps are
+ * performed:
+ * - The library will get the prefix(es) set in the environment
+ * variable \c HDF5_EXT_PREFIX and will try to prepend each prefix
+ * to \p file_name to form a new \p file_name.
+ * - If the new \p file_name does not exist or if \c HDF5_EXT_PREFIX
+ * is not set, the library will get the prefix set via
+ * H5Pset_elink_prefix() and prepend it to \p file_name to form a
+ * new \p file_name.
+ * - If the new \p file_name does not exist or no prefix is being
+ * set by H5Pset_elink_prefix(), then the path of the file
+ * associated with \p link_loc_id is obtained. This path can be
+ * the absolute path or the current working directory plus the
+ * relative path of that file when it is created/opened. The
+ * library will prepend this path to \p file_name to form a new
+ * \p file_name.
+ * - If the new \p file_name does not exist, then the library will
+ * look for \p file_name and will return failure/success
+ * accordingly.
+ * - If \p file_name is an absolute pathname, the library will first
+ * try to find \p file_name. If \p file_name does not exist,
+ * \p file_name is stripped of directory paths to form a new
+ * \p file_name. The search for the new \p file_name then follows
+ * the same steps as described above for a relative pathname. See
+ * examples below illustrating how target_file_name is stripped to
+ * form a new \p file_name.
+ *
+ * Note that \p file_name is considered to be an absolute pathname
+ * when the following condition is true:
+ *
+ * - For Unix, the first character of \p file_name is a slash (\c /).
+ * For example, consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5.
+ * If that target file does not exist, the new \p file_name after
+ * stripping will be \c A.h5.
+ * - For Windows, there are 6 cases:
+ * -# \p file_name is an absolute drive with absolute pathname.
+ * For example, consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that
+ * target file does not exist, the new \p file_name after
+ * stripping will be \c A.h5.
+ * -# \p file_name is an absolute pathname without specifying drive
+ * name. For example, consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5.
+ * If that target file does not exist, the new \p file_name after
+ * stripping will be \c A.h5.
+ * -# \p file_name is an absolute drive with relative pathname.
+ * For example, consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that
+ * target file does not exist, the new \p file_name after
+ * stripping will be \c tmp\A.h5.
+ * -# \p file_name is in UNC (Uniform Naming Convention) format with
+ * server name, share name, and pathname. For example, consider
+ * a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that target file does not
+ * exist, the new \p file_name after stripping will be \c A.h5.
+ * -# \p file_name is in Long UNC (Uniform Naming Convention) format
+ * with server name, share name, and pathname. For example,
+ * consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that target file
+ * does not exist, the new \p file_name after stripping will be
+ * \c A.h5.
+ * -# \p file_name is in Long UNC (Uniform Naming Convention) format
+ * with an absolute drive and an absolute pathname. For example,
+ * consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that target file
+ * does not exist, the new \p file_name after stripping will be
+ * \c A.h5.
+ *
+ * The library opens target file \p file_name with the file access
+ * property list that is set via H5Pset_elink_fapl() when the external
+ * link link_name is accessed. If no such property list is set, the
+ * library uses the file access property list associated with the file
+ * of \p link_loc_id to open the target file.
+ *
+ * If an application requires additional control over file access
+ * flags or the file access property list, see H5Pset_elink_cb(); this
+ * function enables the use of an external link callback function as
+ * described in H5L_elink_traverse_t().
+ *
+ * \attention A file close degree property setting (H5Pset_fclose_degree()) in
+ * the external link file access property list or in the external
+ * link callback function will be ignored. A file opened by means of
+ * traversing an external link is always opened with the weak file
+ * close degree property setting, #H5F_CLOSE_WEAK .
+ *
+ * \see H5Lcreate_hard(), H5Lcreate_soft(), H5Lcreate_ud()
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_external(const char *file_name, const char *obj_name, hid_t link_loc_id,
const char *link_name, hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id);
@@ -205,49 +1609,508 @@ H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_external(const char *file_name, const char *obj_name, hi
/* Typedefs */
/* Information struct for link (for H5Lget_info1/H5Lget_info_by_idx1) */
+//! [H5L_info1_t_snip]
typedef struct {
- H5L_type_t type; /* Type of link */
- hbool_t corder_valid; /* Indicate if creation order is valid */
- int64_t corder; /* Creation order */
- H5T_cset_t cset; /* Character set of link name */
+ H5L_type_t type; /**< Type of link */
+ hbool_t corder_valid; /**< Indicate if creation order is valid */
+ int64_t corder; /**< Creation order */
+ H5T_cset_t cset; /**< Character set of link name */
union {
- haddr_t address; /* Address hard link points to */
- size_t val_size; /* Size of a soft link or UD link value */
+ haddr_t address; /**< Address hard link points to */
+ size_t val_size; /**< Size of a soft link or UD link value */
} u;
} H5L_info1_t;
+//! [H5L_info1_t_snip]
-/* Callback during link traversal */
+/** Callback during link traversal */
typedef hid_t (*H5L_traverse_0_func_t)(const char *link_name, hid_t cur_group, const void *lnkdata,
size_t lnkdata_size, hid_t lapl_id);
-/* User-defined link types */
+/** User-defined link types */
typedef struct {
- int version; /* Version number of this struct */
- H5L_type_t id; /* Link type ID */
- const char * comment; /* Comment for debugging */
- H5L_create_func_t create_func; /* Callback during link creation */
- H5L_move_func_t move_func; /* Callback after moving link */
- H5L_copy_func_t copy_func; /* Callback after copying link */
- H5L_traverse_0_func_t trav_func; /* Callback during link traversal */
- H5L_delete_func_t del_func; /* Callback for link deletion */
- H5L_query_func_t query_func; /* Callback for queries */
+ int version; /**< Version number of this struct */
+ H5L_type_t id; /**< Link type ID */
+ const char *comment; /**< Comment for debugging */
+ H5L_create_func_t create_func; /**< Callback during link creation */
+ H5L_move_func_t move_func; /**< Callback after moving link */
+ H5L_copy_func_t copy_func; /**< Callback after copying link */
+ H5L_traverse_0_func_t trav_func; /**< Callback during link traversal */
+ H5L_delete_func_t del_func; /**< Callback for link deletion */
+ H5L_query_func_t query_func; /**< Callback for queries */
} H5L_class_0_t;
-/* Prototype for H5Literate1/H5Literate_by_name1() operator */
-typedef herr_t (*H5L_iterate1_t)(hid_t group, const char *name, const H5L_info1_t *info, void *op_data);
+/** Prototype for H5Literate1() / H5Literate_by_name1() operator */
+//! [H5L_iterate1_t_snip]
+typedef herr_t (*H5L_iterate1_t)(hid_t group, const char *name, const H5L_info1_t *info,
+ void *op_data);
+//! [H5L_iterate1_t_snip]
/* Function prototypes */
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Returns information about a link
+ *
+ * \fgdta_loc_id
+ * \param[in] name Link name
+ * \param[out] linfo Buffer in which link information is returned
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
+ * the function H5Lget_info2() or the macro H5Lget_info().
+ *
+ * \todo We need to get the location ID story straight!
+ *
+ * \details H5Lget_info1() returns information about the specified link through
+ * the \p linfo argument.
+ *
+ * The location identifier, \p loc_id, specifies the location of the
+ * link. A link name, \p name, interpreted relative to \p loc_id,
+ * specifies the link being queried.
+ *
+ * \p lapl_id is the link access property list associated with the
+ * link \p name. In the general case, when default link access
+ * properties are acceptable, this can be passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT.
+ * An example of a situation that requires a non-default link access
+ * property list is when the link is an external link; an external
+ * link may require that a link prefix be set in a link access
+ * property list (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
+ *
+ * H5Lget_info1() returns information about name in the data structure
+ * \ref H5L_info1_t, which is described below and defined in
+ * H5Lpublic.h. This structure is returned in the buffer \p linfo.
+ * \snippet this H5L_info1_t_snip
+ * In the above struct, type specifies the link class. Valid values
+ * include the following:
+ * \link_types
+ * There will be additional valid values if user-defined links have
+ * been registered.
+ *
+ * \c corder specifies the link’s creation order position while
+ * \c corder_valid indicates whether the value in \c corder is valid.
+ *
+ * If \c corder_valid is \c TRUE, the value in \c corder is known to
+ * be valid; if \c corder_valid is \c FALSE, the value in \c corder is
+ * presumed to be invalid;
+ *
+ * \c corder starts at zero (0) and is incremented by one (1) as new
+ * links are created. But higher-numbered entries are not adjusted
+ * when a lower-numbered link is deleted; the deleted link’s creation
+ * order position is simply left vacant. In such situations, the value
+ * of \c corder for the last link created will be larger than the
+ * number of links remaining in the group.
+ *
+ * \c cset specifies the character set in which the link name is
+ * encoded. Valid values include the following:
+ * \csets
+ * This value is set with H5Pset_char_encoding().
+ *
+ * \c address and \c val_size are returned for hard and symbolic
+ * links, respectively. Symbolic links include soft and external links
+ * and some user-defined links.
+ *
+ * If the link is a hard link, \c address specifies the file address
+ * that the link points to.
+ *
+ * If the link is a symbolic link, \c val_size will be the length of
+ * the link value, e.g., the length of the HDF5 path name with a null
+ * terminator.
+ *
+ * \version 1.12.0 Function was deprecated.
+ * \version 1.8.2 Fortran subroutine added in this release.
+ * \version 1.8.4 Fortran subroutine syntax changed in this release.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_info1(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, H5L_info1_t *linfo /*out*/, hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup H5L
+ *
+ * \brief Retrieves metadata for a link in a group, according to the order
+ * within a field or index
+ *
+ * \loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Group name
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \param[in] n Link position for which to retrieve information
+ * \param[out] linfo Buffer in which link information is returned
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \herr_t
+ *
+ * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
+ * the function H5Lget_info_by_idx2() and the macro
+ * H5Lget_info_by_idx().
+ *
+ * \details H5get_info_by_idx1() returns the metadata for a link in a group
+ * according to a specified field or index and a specified order.
+ *
+ * The link for which information is to be returned is specified by \p
+ * idx_type, \p order, and \p n as follows:
+ *
+ * - \p idx_type specifies the field by which the links in \p
+ * group_name are ordered. The links may be indexed on this field,
+ * in which case operations seeking specific links are likely to
+ * complete more quickly.
+ * - \p order specifies the order in which
+ * the links are to be referenced for the purposes of this function.
+ * - \p n specifies the position of the subject link. Note that this
+ * count is zero-based; 0 (zero) indicates that the function will
+ * return the value of the first link; if \p n is 5, the function
+ * will return the value of the sixth link; etc.
+ *
+ * For example, assume that \p idx_type, \p order, and \p n are
+ * #H5_INDEX_NAME, #H5_ITER_DEC, and 5, respectively. #H5_INDEX_NAME
+ * indicates that the links are accessed in lexicographic order by
+ * their names. #H5_ITER_DEC specifies that the list be traversed in
+ * reverse order, or in decremented order. And 5 specifies that this
+ * call to the function will return the metadata for the 6th link
+ * (\c n + 1) from the end.
+ *
+ * See H5Literate1() for a list of valid values and further discussion
+ * regarding \p idx_type and \p order.
+ *
+ * If \p loc_id specifies the group in which the link resides,
+ * \p group_name can be a dot (\c .).
+ *
+ * \version 1.12.0 Function was renamed to H5Lget_index_by_idx1() and deprecated.
+ * \version 1.8.4 Fortran subroutine syntax changed in this release.
+ * \version 1.8.2 Fortran subroutine added in this release.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_info_by_idx1(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, H5L_info1_t *linfo /*out*/,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup TRAV
+ *
+ * \brief Iterates over links in a group, with user callback routine,
+ * according to the order within an index.
+ *
+ * \group_id{grp_id}
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \param[in,out] idx Pointer to an iteration index to allow
+ * continuing a previous iteration
+ * \op
+ * \op_data
+ * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
+ * non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
+ * operator returning non-zero.}
+ * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
+ * value returned by one of the operators.}
+ *
+ * \deprecated Deprecated in favor of H5Literate2().
+ *
+ * \details H5Literate1() iterates through the links in a file or
+ * group, \p group_id, in the order of the specified
+ * index, \p idx_type, using a user-defined callback routine
+ * \p op. H5Literate1() does not recursively follow links into
+ * subgroups of the specified group.
+ *
+ * Three parameters are used to manage progress of the iteration:
+ * \p idx_type, \p order, and \p idx_p.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have
+ * not been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by
+ * that index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been
+ * so indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration
+ * may begin more quickly.
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
+ * along the index \p idx_type.
+ *
+ * \p idx_p tracks the iteration and allows an iteration to be
+ * resumed if it was stopped before all members were processed. It is
+ * passed in by the application with a starting point and returned by
+ * the library with the point at which the iteration stopped.
+ *
+ * \p op_data is a user-defined pointer to the data required to
+ * process links in the course of the iteration. This pointer is
+ * passed back to each step of the iteration in the \p op callback
+ * function's \p op_data parameter. \p op is invoked for each link
+ * encounter.
+ *
+ * \p op_data is passed to and from each iteration and can be used to
+ * supply or aggregate information across iterations.
+ *
+ * \remark Same pattern of behavior as H5Giterate().
+ *
+ * \note This function is also available through the H5Literate() macro.
+ *
+ * \warning The behavior of H5Literate1() is undefined if the link
+ * membership of \p group_id changes during the iteration.
+ * This does not limit the ability to change link destinations
+ * while iterating, but caution is advised.
+ *
+ *
+ * \version 1.12.0 Function was deprecated in this release.
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ * \see H5Literate_by_name2(), H5Lvisit2(), H5Lvisit_by_name2()
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate1(hid_t grp_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx,
H5L_iterate1_t op, void *op_data);
+/**
+ * \ingroup TRAV
+ *
+ * \brief Iterates through links in a group by its name
+ *
+ * \loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Group name
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \param[in,out] idx iteration position at which to start (\Emph{IN}) or
+ * position at which an interrupted iteration may be restarted
+ * (\Emph{OUT})
+ * \op
+ * \op_data
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
+ * non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
+ * operator returning non-zero.}
+ * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
+ * value returned by one of the operators.}
+ *
+ * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
+ * the function H5Literate_by_name2() or the macro
+ * H5Literate_by_name().
+ *
+ * \details H5Literate_by_name1() iterates through the links in a group
+ * specified by \p loc_id and \p group_name, in the order of the
+ * specified index, \p idx_type, using a user-defined callback routine
+ * \p op. H5Literate_by_name1() does not recursively follow links into
+ * subgroups of the specified group.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
+ * been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
+ * index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
+ * indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
+ * begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
+ * \indexes
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
+ * along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
+ * following:
+ * \orders
+ *
+ * \p idx allows an interrupted iteration to be resumed; it is
+ * passed in by the application with a starting point and returned by
+ * the library with the point at which the iteration stopped.
+ *
+ * \note H5Literate_by_name1() is not recursive. In particular, if a member of
+ * \p group_name is found to be a group, call it \c subgroup_a,
+ * H5Literate_by_name1() does not examine the members of \c subgroup_a.
+ * When recursive iteration is required, the application must handle the
+ * recursion, explicitly calling H5Literate_by_name1() on discovered
+ * subgroups.
+ *
+ * \note H5Literate_by_name1() assumes that the membership of the group being
+ * iterated over remains unchanged through the iteration; if any of the
+ * links in the group change during the iteration, the function’s
+ * behavior is undefined. Note, however, that objects pointed to by the
+ * links can be modified.
+ *
+ * \note H5Literate_by_name1() is the same as H5Giterate(), except that
+ * H5Giterate() always proceeds in lexicographic order.
+ *
+ * \version 1.12.0 Function H5Literate_by_name() was renamed to
+ * H5Literate_by_name1() and deprecated.
+ * \version 1.8.8 Fortran subroutine added.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate_by_name1(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx, H5L_iterate1_t op, void *op_data,
hid_t lapl_id);
+/**
+ * \ingroup TRAV
+ *
+ * \brief Recursively visits all links starting from a specified group
+ *
+ * \group_id{grp_id}
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \op
+ * \op_data
+ *
+ * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
+ * non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
+ * operator returning non-zero.}
+ * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
+ * value returned by one of the operators.}
+ *
+ * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
+ * the function H5Lvisit2() or the macro H5Lvisit().
+ *
+ * \details H5Lvisit1() is a recursive iteration function to visit all links in
+ * and below a group in an HDF5 file, thus providing a mechanism for
+ * an application to perform a common set of operations across all of
+ * those links or a dynamically selected subset. For non-recursive
+ * iteration across the members of a group, see H5Literate1().
+ *
+ * The group serving as the root of the iteration is specified by its
+ * group or file identifier, \p group_id.
+ *
+ * Two parameters are used to establish the iteration: \p idx_type and
+ * \p order.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
+ * been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
+ * index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
+ * indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
+ * begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
+ * \indexes
+ *
+ * Note that the index type passed in \p idx_type is a best effort
+ * setting. If the application passes in a value indicating iteration
+ * in creation order and a group is encountered that was not tracked
+ * in creation order, that group will be iterated over in
+ * lexicographic order by name, or name order. (Name order is the
+ * native order used by the HDF5 library and is always available.)
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
+ * along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
+ * following:
+ * \orders
+ *
+ * \p op is a callback function of type \ref H5L_iterate1_t that is invoked
+ * for each link encountered.
+ * \snippet this H5L_iterate1_t_snip
+ *
+ * The \ref H5L_info1_t struct is defined (in H5Lpublic.h) as follows:
+ * \snippet this H5L_info1_t_snip
+ *
+ * The possible return values from the callback function, and the
+ * effect of each, are as follows:
+ * \li Zero causes the visit iterator to continue, returning zero when
+ * all group members have been processed.
+ * \li A positive value causes the visit iterator to immediately
+ * return that positive value, indicating short-circuit success.
+ * \li A negative value causes the visit iterator to immediately
+ * return that value, indicating failure.
+ *
+ * The H5Lvisit1() \p op_data parameter is a user-defined pointer to
+ * the data required to process links in the course of the iteration.
+ * This pointer is passed back to each step of the iteration in the
+ * \p op callback function's \p op_data parameter.
+ *
+ * H5Lvisit1() and H5Ovisit1() are companion functions: one for
+ * examining and operating on links; the other for examining and
+ * operating on the objects that those links point to. Both functions
+ * ensure that by the time the function completes successfully, every
+ * link or object below the specified point in the file has been
+ * presented to the application for whatever processing the
+ * application requires.
+ *
+ * \version 1.12.0 Function was renamed from H5Lvisit() to H5Lvisit1() and
+ * deprecated.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lvisit1(hid_t grp_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, H5L_iterate1_t op,
void *op_data);
+/**
+ * \ingroup TRAV
+ *
+ * \brief Recursively visits all links starting from a specified group
+ *
+ * \loc_id
+ * \param[in] group_name Group name
+ * \idx_type
+ * \order
+ * \op
+ * \op_data
+ * \lapl_id
+ *
+ * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
+ * non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
+ * operator returning non-zero.}
+ * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
+ * value returned by one of the operators.}
+ *
+ * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
+ * the function H5Lvisit_by_name2() or the macro H5Lvisit_by_name().
+ *
+ * \details H5Lvisit_by_name1() is a recursive iteration function to visit all
+ * links in and below a group in an HDF5 file, thus providing a
+ * mechanism for an application to perform a common set of operations
+ * across all of those links or a dynamically selected subset. For
+ * non-recursive iteration across the members of a group, see
+ * H5Literate1().
+ *
+ * The group serving as the root of the iteration is specified by the
+ * \p loc_id / \p group_name parameter pair. \p loc_id specifies a
+ * file or group; group_name specifies either a group in the file
+ * (with an absolute name based in the file’s root group) or a group
+ * relative to \p loc_id. If \p loc_id fully specifies the group that
+ * is to serve as the root of the iteration, group_name should be '.'
+ * (a dot). (Note that when \p loc_id fully specifies the the group
+ * that is to serve as the root of the iteration, the user may wish to
+ * consider using H5Lvisit1() instead of H5Lvisit_by_name1().)
+ *
+ * Two parameters are used to establish the iteration: \p idx_type and
+ * \p order.
+ *
+ * \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
+ * been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
+ * index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
+ * indexed, the sorting step will be unnecesary, so the iteration may
+ * begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
+ * \indexes
+ *
+ * Note that the index type passed in \p idx_type is a best effort
+ * setting. If the application passes in a value indicating iteration
+ * in creation order and a group is encountered that was not tracked
+ * in creation order, that group will be iterated over in
+ * lexicographic order by name, or name order. (Name order is the
+ * native order used by the HDF5 library and is always available.)
+ *
+ * \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
+ * along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
+ * following:
+ * \orders
+ *
+ * The \p op callback function, the related \ref H5L_info1_t
+ * \c struct, and the effect that the callback function's return value
+ * has on the application are described in H5Lvisit1().
+ *
+ * The H5Lvisit_by_name1() \p op_data parameter is a user-defined
+ * pointer to the data required to process links in the course of the
+ * iteration. This pointer is passed back to each step of the
+ * iteration in the callback function's \p op_data parameter.
+ *
+ * \p lapl_id is a link access property list. In the general case,
+ * when default link access properties are acceptable, this can be
+ * passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT. An example of a situation that requires
+ * a non-default link access property list is when the link is an
+ * external link; an external link may require that a link prefix be
+ * set in a link access property list (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
+ *
+ * H5Lvisit_by_name1() and H5Ovisit_by_name1() are companion
+ * functions: one for examining and operating on links; the other for
+ * examining and operating on the objects that those links point to.
+ * Both functions ensure that by the time the function completes
+ * successfully, every link or object below the specified point in the
+ * file has been presented to the application for whatever processing
+ * the application requires.
+ *
+ * \version 1.12.0 Function renamed from H5Lvisit_by_name() to
+ * H5Lvisit_by_name1() and deprecated.
+ *
+ * \since 1.8.0
+ *
+ */
H5_DLL herr_t H5Lvisit_by_name1(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
H5_iter_order_t order, H5L_iterate1_t op, void *op_data, hid_t lapl_id);