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+/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
+ * Copyright by The HDF Group. *
+ * All rights reserved. *
+ * *
+ * This file is part of HDF5. The full HDF5 copyright notice, including *
+ * terms governing use, modification, and redistribution, is contained in *
+ * the COPYING file, which can be found at the root of the source code *
+ * distribution tree, or in https://www.hdfgroup.org/licenses. *
+ * If you do not have access to either file, you may request a copy from *
+ * help@hdfgroup.org. *
+ * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
+/************************************************************
+
+ This example illustrates the concept of the virtual dataset.
+ Percival use case. Every fifth 10x10 plane in VDS is stored in
+ the corresponding 3D unlimited dataset.
+ There are 4 source datasets total.
+ This file is intended for use with HDF5 Library version 1.10
+
+ ************************************************************/
+
+#include "hdf5.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define VFILE "h5ex_vds-percival-unlim.h5"
+#define DATASET "VDS-Percival-unlim"
+#define VDSDIM0 H5S_UNLIMITED
+#define VDSDIM1 10
+#define VDSDIM2 10
+
+#define DIM0 H5S_UNLIMITED
+#define DIM0_1 10 /* Initial size of the datasets */
+#define DIM1 10
+#define DIM2 10
+#define RANK 3
+#define PLANE_STRIDE 4
+
+const char *SRC_FILE[] = {"apu.h5", "bpu.h5", "cpu.h5", "dpu.h5"};
+
+const char *SRC_DATASET[] = {"A", "B", "C", "D"};
+
+int
+main(void)
+{
+ hid_t file = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ hid_t vfile = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ hid_t space = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ hid_t dset = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ hid_t vdset = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ hid_t src_space = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ hid_t mem_space = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ hid_t vspace = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ hid_t dcpl = H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ herr_t status;
+ hsize_t vdsdims[3] = {4 * DIM0_1, VDSDIM1, VDSDIM2};
+ hsize_t vdsdims_max[3] = {VDSDIM0, VDSDIM1, VDSDIM2};
+ hsize_t dims[3] = {DIM0_1, DIM1, DIM2};
+ hsize_t extdims[3] = {2 * DIM0_1, DIM1, DIM2};
+ hsize_t chunk_dims[3] = {DIM0_1, DIM1, DIM2};
+ hsize_t dims_max[3] = {DIM0, DIM1, DIM2};
+ hsize_t vdsdims_out[3];
+ hsize_t vdsdims_max_out[3], start[3], stride[3], count[3], src_count[3],
+ block[3]; /* Hyperslab parameters */
+ hsize_t start_out[3], stride_out[3], count_out[3], block_out[3]; /* Hyperslab parameter out */
+ int wdata[DIM0_1 * DIM1 * DIM2];
+ int rdata[8 * DIM0_1][VDSDIM1][VDSDIM2];
+ int a_rdata[2 * DIM0_1][VDSDIM1][VDSDIM2];
+ int i, j, k;
+ H5D_layout_t layout; /* Storage layout */
+ size_t num_map; /* Number of mappings */
+ ssize_t len; /* Length of the string; also a return value */
+ char *filename = NULL;
+ char *dsetname = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Create source files and datasets. This step is optional.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < PLANE_STRIDE; i++) {
+ /*
+ * Initialize data for i-th source dataset.
+ */
+ for (j = 0; j < DIM0_1 * DIM1 * DIM2; j++)
+ wdata[j] = i + 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Create the source files and datasets. Write data to each dataset and
+ * close all resources.
+ */
+
+ file = H5Fcreate(SRC_FILE[i], H5F_ACC_TRUNC, H5P_DEFAULT, H5P_DEFAULT);
+ src_space = H5Screate_simple(RANK, dims, dims_max);
+ dcpl = H5Pcreate(H5P_DATASET_CREATE);
+ status = H5Pset_chunk(dcpl, RANK, chunk_dims);
+ dset = H5Dcreate2(file, SRC_DATASET[i], H5T_NATIVE_INT, src_space, H5P_DEFAULT, dcpl, H5P_DEFAULT);
+ status = H5Dwrite(dset, H5T_NATIVE_INT, H5S_ALL, H5S_ALL, H5P_DEFAULT, wdata);
+ status = H5Sclose(src_space);
+ status = H5Pclose(dcpl);
+ status = H5Dclose(dset);
+ status = H5Fclose(file);
+ }
+
+ vfile = H5Fcreate(VFILE, H5F_ACC_TRUNC, H5P_DEFAULT, H5P_DEFAULT);
+
+ /* Create VDS dataspace. */
+ vspace = H5Screate_simple(RANK, vdsdims, vdsdims_max);
+
+ /* Create dataspaces for the source dataset. */
+ src_space = H5Screate_simple(RANK, dims, dims_max);
+
+ /* Create VDS creation property */
+ dcpl = H5Pcreate(H5P_DATASET_CREATE);
+
+ /* Initialize hyperslab values */
+
+ start[0] = 0;
+ start[1] = 0;
+ start[2] = 0;
+ stride[0] = PLANE_STRIDE; /* we will select every fifth plane in VDS */
+ stride[1] = 1;
+ stride[2] = 1;
+ count[0] = H5S_UNLIMITED;
+ count[1] = 1;
+ count[2] = 1;
+ src_count[0] = H5S_UNLIMITED;
+ src_count[1] = 1;
+ src_count[2] = 1;
+ block[0] = 1;
+ block[1] = DIM1;
+ block[2] = DIM2;
+
+ /*
+ * Build the mappings
+ */
+ status = H5Sselect_hyperslab(src_space, H5S_SELECT_SET, start, NULL, src_count, block);
+ for (i = 0; i < PLANE_STRIDE; i++) {
+ status = H5Sselect_hyperslab(vspace, H5S_SELECT_SET, start, stride, count, block);
+ status = H5Pset_virtual(dcpl, vspace, SRC_FILE[i], SRC_DATASET[i], src_space);
+ start[0]++;
+ }
+
+ H5Sselect_none(vspace);
+
+ /* Create a virtual dataset */
+ vdset = H5Dcreate2(vfile, DATASET, H5T_NATIVE_INT, vspace, H5P_DEFAULT, dcpl, H5P_DEFAULT);
+ status = H5Sclose(vspace);
+ status = H5Sclose(src_space);
+ status = H5Pclose(dcpl);
+
+ /* Let's get space of the VDS and its dimension; we should get 40x10x10 */
+ vspace = H5Dget_space(vdset);
+ H5Sget_simple_extent_dims(vspace, vdsdims_out, vdsdims_max_out);
+ printf("VDS dimensions first time \n");
+ printf(" Current: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < RANK; i++)
+ printf(" %d ", (int)vdsdims_out[i]);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ /* Let's add data to the source datasets and check new dimensions for VDS */
+ for (i = 0; i < PLANE_STRIDE; i++) {
+ /*
+ * Initialize data for i-th source dataset.
+ */
+ for (j = 0; j < DIM0_1 * DIM1 * DIM2; j++)
+ wdata[j] = 10 * (i + 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Create the source files and datasets. Write data to each dataset and
+ * close all resources.
+ */
+ file = H5Fopen(SRC_FILE[i], H5F_ACC_RDWR, H5P_DEFAULT);
+ dset = H5Dopen2(file, SRC_DATASET[i], H5P_DEFAULT);
+ status = H5Dset_extent(dset, extdims);
+ src_space = H5Dget_space(dset);
+ start[0] = DIM0_1;
+ start[1] = 0;
+ start[2] = 0;
+ count[0] = 1;
+ count[1] = 1;
+ count[2] = 1;
+ block[0] = DIM0_1;
+ block[1] = DIM1;
+ block[2] = DIM2;
+
+ mem_space = H5Screate_simple(RANK, dims, NULL);
+ status = H5Sselect_hyperslab(src_space, H5S_SELECT_SET, start, NULL, count, block);
+ status = H5Dwrite(dset, H5T_NATIVE_INT, mem_space, src_space, H5P_DEFAULT, wdata);
+ status = H5Sclose(src_space);
+ status = H5Dclose(dset);
+ status = H5Fclose(file);
+ }
+
+ status = H5Dclose(vdset);
+ status = H5Fclose(vfile);
+
+ /*
+ * Now we begin the read section of this example.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Open file and dataset using the default properties.
+ */
+ vfile = H5Fopen(VFILE, H5F_ACC_RDONLY, H5P_DEFAULT);
+ vdset = H5Dopen2(vfile, DATASET, H5P_DEFAULT);
+
+ /*
+ * Get creation property list and mapping properties.
+ */
+ dcpl = H5Dget_create_plist(vdset);
+
+ /*
+ * Get storage layout.
+ */
+ layout = H5Pget_layout(dcpl);
+ if (H5D_VIRTUAL == layout)
+ printf(" Dataset has a virtual layout \n");
+ else
+ printf("Wrong layout found \n");
+
+ /*
+ * Find the number of mappings.
+ */
+ status = H5Pget_virtual_count(dcpl, &num_map);
+ printf(" Number of mappings is %lu\n", (unsigned long)num_map);
+
+ /*
+ * Get mapping parameters for each mapping.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < (int)num_map; i++) {
+ printf(" Mapping %d \n", i);
+ printf(" Selection in the virtual dataset \n");
+ /* Get selection in the virtual dataset */
+ vspace = H5Pget_virtual_vspace(dcpl, (size_t)i);
+
+ /* Make sure that this is a hyperslab selection and then print information. */
+ if (H5Sget_select_type(vspace) == H5S_SEL_HYPERSLABS) {
+ if (H5Sis_regular_hyperslab(vspace)) {
+ status = H5Sget_regular_hyperslab(vspace, start_out, stride_out, count_out, block_out);
+ printf(" start = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)start_out[0],
+ (unsigned long long)start_out[1], (unsigned long long)start_out[2]);
+ printf(" stride = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)stride_out[0],
+ (unsigned long long)stride_out[1], (unsigned long long)stride_out[2]);
+ printf(" count = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)count_out[0],
+ (unsigned long long)count_out[1], (unsigned long long)count_out[2]);
+ printf(" block = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)block_out[0],
+ (unsigned long long)block_out[1], (unsigned long long)block_out[2]);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Get source file name */
+ len = H5Pget_virtual_filename(dcpl, (size_t)i, NULL, 0);
+ filename = (char *)malloc((size_t)len * sizeof(char) + 1);
+ H5Pget_virtual_filename(dcpl, (size_t)i, filename, len + 1);
+ printf(" Source filename %s\n", filename);
+
+ /* Get source dataset name */
+ len = H5Pget_virtual_dsetname(dcpl, (size_t)i, NULL, 0);
+ dsetname = (char *)malloc((size_t)len * sizeof(char) + 1);
+ H5Pget_virtual_dsetname(dcpl, (size_t)i, dsetname, len + 1);
+ printf(" Source dataset name %s\n", dsetname);
+
+ /* Get selection in the source dataset */
+ printf(" Selection in the source dataset \n");
+ src_space = H5Pget_virtual_srcspace(dcpl, (size_t)i);
+ if (H5Sget_select_type(src_space) == H5S_SEL_HYPERSLABS) {
+ if (H5Sis_regular_hyperslab(src_space)) {
+ status = H5Sget_regular_hyperslab(src_space, start_out, stride_out, count_out, block_out);
+ printf(" start = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)start_out[0],
+ (unsigned long long)start_out[1], (unsigned long long)start_out[2]);
+ printf(" stride = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)stride_out[0],
+ (unsigned long long)stride_out[1], (unsigned long long)stride_out[2]);
+ printf(" count = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)count_out[0],
+ (unsigned long long)count_out[1], (unsigned long long)count_out[2]);
+ printf(" block = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)block_out[0],
+ (unsigned long long)block_out[1], (unsigned long long)block_out[2]);
+ }
+ }
+ H5Sclose(vspace);
+ H5Sclose(src_space);
+ free(filename);
+ free(dsetname);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read data from VDS.
+ */
+ vspace = H5Dget_space(vdset);
+ H5Sget_simple_extent_dims(vspace, vdsdims_out, vdsdims_max_out);
+ printf("VDS dimensions second time \n");
+ printf(" Current: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < RANK; i++)
+ printf(" %d ", (int)vdsdims_out[i]);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ /* Read all VDS data */
+
+ /* We should be able to do it by using H5S_ALL instead of making selection
+ * or using H5Sselect_all from vspace.
+ */
+ start[0] = 0;
+ start[1] = 0;
+ start[2] = 0;
+ count[0] = 1;
+ count[1] = 1;
+ count[2] = 1;
+ block[0] = vdsdims_out[0];
+ block[1] = vdsdims_out[1];
+ block[2] = vdsdims_out[2];
+
+ status = H5Sselect_hyperslab(vspace, H5S_SELECT_SET, start, NULL, count, block);
+ mem_space = H5Screate_simple(RANK, vdsdims_out, NULL);
+ status = H5Dread(vdset, H5T_NATIVE_INT, mem_space, vspace, H5P_DEFAULT, rdata);
+ printf(" All data: \n");
+ for (i = 0; i < (int)vdsdims_out[0]; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < (int)vdsdims_out[1]; j++) {
+ printf("(%d, %d, 0)", i, j);
+ for (k = 0; k < (int)vdsdims_out[2]; k++)
+ printf(" %d ", rdata[i][j][k]);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ }
+ /* Read VDS, but only data mapped to dataset a.h5 */
+ start[0] = 0;
+ start[1] = 0;
+ start[2] = 0;
+ stride[0] = PLANE_STRIDE;
+ stride[1] = 1;
+ stride[2] = 1;
+ count[0] = 2 * DIM0_1;
+ count[1] = 1;
+ count[2] = 1;
+ block[0] = 1;
+ block[1] = vdsdims_out[1];
+ block[2] = vdsdims_out[2];
+ dims[0] = 2 * DIM0_1;
+ status = H5Sselect_hyperslab(vspace, H5S_SELECT_SET, start, stride, count, block);
+ mem_space = H5Screate_simple(RANK, dims, NULL);
+ status = H5Dread(vdset, H5T_NATIVE_INT, mem_space, vspace, H5P_DEFAULT, a_rdata);
+ printf(" All data: \n");
+ for (i = 0; i < 2 * DIM0_1; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < (int)vdsdims_out[1]; j++) {
+ printf("(%d, %d, 0)", i, j);
+ for (k = 0; k < (int)vdsdims_out[2]; k++)
+ printf(" %d ", a_rdata[i][j][k]);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Close and release resources.
+ */
+ status = H5Sclose(mem_space);
+ status = H5Pclose(dcpl);
+ status = H5Dclose(vdset);
+ status = H5Fclose(vfile);
+
+ return 0;
+}