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+/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
+ * Copyright by The HDF Group. *
+ * All rights reserved. *
+ * *
+ * This file is part of HDF5. The full HDF5 copyright notice, including *
+ * terms governing use, modification, and redistribution, is contained in *
+ * the COPYING file, which can be found at the root of the source code *
+ * distribution tree, or in https://www.hdfgroup.org/licenses. *
+ * If you do not have access to either file, you may request a copy from *
+ * help@hdfgroup.org. *
+ * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
+
+/************************************************************
+ This example shows how to read and write bitfield
+ datatypes to an attribute. The program first writes bit
+ fields to an attribute with a dataspace of DIM0xDIM1, then
+ closes the file. Next, it reopens the file, reads back
+ the data, and outputs it to the screen.
+ ************************************************************/
+
+import hdf.hdf5lib.H5;
+import hdf.hdf5lib.HDF5Constants;
+
+public class H5Ex_T_BitAttribute {
+ private static String FILENAME = "H5Ex_T_BitAttribute.h5";
+ private static String DATASETNAME = "DS1";
+ private static String ATTRIBUTENAME = "A1";
+ private static final int DIM0 = 4;
+ private static final int DIM1 = 7;
+ private static final int RANK = 2;
+
+ private static void CreateDataset()
+ {
+ long file_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ long dataspace_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ long dataset_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ long attribute_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ long[] dims = {DIM0, DIM1};
+ int[][] dset_data = new int[DIM0][DIM1];
+
+ // Initialize data.
+ for (int indx = 0; indx < DIM0; indx++)
+ for (int jndx = 0; jndx < DIM1; jndx++) {
+ dset_data[indx][jndx] = 0;
+ dset_data[indx][jndx] |= (indx * jndx - jndx) & 0x03; /* Field "A" */
+ dset_data[indx][jndx] |= (indx & 0x03) << 2; /* Field "B" */
+ dset_data[indx][jndx] |= (jndx & 0x03) << 4; /* Field "C" */
+ dset_data[indx][jndx] |= ((indx + jndx) & 0x03) << 6; /* Field "D" */
+ }
+
+ // Create a new file using default properties.
+ try {
+ file_id = H5.H5Fcreate(FILENAME, HDF5Constants.H5F_ACC_TRUNC, HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT,
+ HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Create dataset with a scalar dataspace.
+ try {
+ dataspace_id = H5.H5Screate(HDF5Constants.H5S_SCALAR);
+ if (dataspace_id >= 0) {
+ dataset_id = H5.H5Dcreate(file_id, DATASETNAME, HDF5Constants.H5T_STD_I32LE, dataspace_id,
+ HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT, HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT,
+ HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT);
+ H5.H5Sclose(dataspace_id);
+ dataspace_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ }
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Create dataspace. Setting maximum size to NULL sets the maximum
+ // size to be the current size.
+ try {
+ dataspace_id = H5.H5Screate_simple(RANK, dims, null);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Create the attribute and write the array data to it.
+ try {
+ if ((dataset_id >= 0) && (dataspace_id >= 0))
+ attribute_id =
+ H5.H5Acreate(dataset_id, ATTRIBUTENAME, HDF5Constants.H5T_STD_B8BE, dataspace_id,
+ HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT, HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Write the dataset.
+ try {
+ if (attribute_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Awrite(attribute_id, HDF5Constants.H5T_NATIVE_B8, dset_data);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // End access to the dataset and release resources used by it.
+ try {
+ if (attribute_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Aclose(attribute_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ try {
+ if (dataset_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Dclose(dataset_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Terminate access to the data space.
+ try {
+ if (dataspace_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Sclose(dataspace_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Close the file.
+ try {
+ if (file_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Fclose(file_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static void ReadDataset()
+ {
+ long file_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ long dataspace_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ long dataset_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ long attribute_id = HDF5Constants.H5I_INVALID_HID;
+ long[] dims = {DIM0, DIM1};
+ int[][] dset_data;
+
+ // Open an existing file.
+ try {
+ file_id = H5.H5Fopen(FILENAME, HDF5Constants.H5F_ACC_RDONLY, HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Open an existing dataset.
+ try {
+ if (file_id >= 0)
+ dataset_id = H5.H5Dopen(file_id, DATASETNAME, HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ try {
+ if (dataset_id >= 0)
+ attribute_id = H5.H5Aopen_by_name(dataset_id, ".", ATTRIBUTENAME, HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT,
+ HDF5Constants.H5P_DEFAULT);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Get dataspace and allocate memory for read buffer.
+ try {
+ if (attribute_id >= 0)
+ dataspace_id = H5.H5Aget_space(attribute_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ try {
+ if (dataspace_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Sget_simple_extent_dims(dataspace_id, dims, null);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Allocate array of pointers to two-dimensional arrays (the
+ // elements of the dataset.
+ dset_data = new int[(int)dims[0]][(int)(dims[1])];
+
+ // Read data.
+ try {
+ if (attribute_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Aread(attribute_id, HDF5Constants.H5T_NATIVE_B8, dset_data);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Output the data to the screen.
+ System.out.println(ATTRIBUTENAME + ":");
+ for (int indx = 0; indx < dims[0]; indx++) {
+ System.out.print(" [");
+ for (int jndx = 0; jndx < dims[1]; jndx++) {
+ System.out.print("{" + (dset_data[indx][jndx] & 0x03) + ", ");
+ System.out.print(((dset_data[indx][jndx] >> 2) & 0x03) + ", ");
+ System.out.print(((dset_data[indx][jndx] >> 4) & 0x03) + ", ");
+ System.out.print(((dset_data[indx][jndx] >> 6) & 0x03) + "}");
+ }
+ System.out.println("]");
+ }
+ System.out.println();
+
+ // End access to the dataset and release resources used by it.
+ try {
+ if (attribute_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Aclose(attribute_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ try {
+ if (dataset_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Dclose(dataset_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Terminate access to the data space.
+ try {
+ if (dataspace_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Sclose(dataspace_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ // Close the file.
+ try {
+ if (file_id >= 0)
+ H5.H5Fclose(file_id);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ }
+
+ public static void main(String[] args)
+ {
+ H5Ex_T_BitAttribute.CreateDataset();
+ // Now we begin the read section of this example. Here we assume
+ // the dataset and array have the same name and rank, but can have
+ // any size. Therefore we must allocate a new array to read in
+ // data using malloc().
+ H5Ex_T_BitAttribute.ReadDataset();
+ }
+}