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/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Copyright by The HDF Group. *
* All rights reserved. *
* *
* This file is part of HDF5. The full HDF5 copyright notice, including *
* terms governing use, modification, and redistribution, is contained in *
* the COPYING file, which can be found at the root of the source code *
* distribution tree, or in https://www.hdfgroup.org/licenses. *
* If you do not have access to either file, you may request a copy from *
* help@hdfgroup.org. *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/************************************************************
This example illustrates the concept of the virtual dataset.
Percival use case. Every fifth 10x10 plane in VDS is stored in
the corresponding 3D unlimited dataset.
There are 4 source datasets total.
This file is intended for use with HDF5 Library version 1.10
************************************************************/
#include "hdf5.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define FILE "h5ex_vds-percival.h5"
#define DATASET "VDS-Percival"
#define VDSDIM0 40
#define VDSDIM1 10
#define VDSDIM2 10
#define DIM0 10
#define DIM1 10
#define DIM2 10
#define RANK 3
#define PLANE_STRIDE 4
const char *SRC_FILE[] = {"ap.h5", "bp.h5", "cp.h5", "dp.h5"};
const char *SRC_DATASET[] = {"A", "B", "C", "D"};
int
main(void)
{
hid_t file = H5I_INVALID_HID;
hid_t space = H5I_INVALID_HID;
hid_t dset = H5I_INVALID_HID;
hid_t src_space = H5I_INVALID_HID;
hid_t vspace = H5I_INVALID_HID;
hid_t dcpl = H5I_INVALID_HID;
herr_t status;
hsize_t vdsdims[3] = {VDSDIM0, VDSDIM1, VDSDIM2};
hsize_t vdsdims_max[3] = {VDSDIM0, VDSDIM1, VDSDIM2};
hsize_t dims[3] = {DIM0, DIM1, DIM2};
hsize_t dims_max[3] = {DIM0, DIM1, DIM2};
hsize_t start[3], stride[3], count[3], src_count[3], block[3]; /* Hyperslab start parameter for VDS */
hsize_t start_out[3], stride_out[3], count_out[3], block_out[3]; /* Hyperslab parameter out */
int wdata[DIM0 * DIM1 * DIM2];
int rdata[VDSDIM0][VDSDIM1][VDSDIM2]; /* Read buffer for virtual dataset */
int i, j, k;
H5D_layout_t layout; /* Storage layout */
size_t num_map; /* Number of mappings */
ssize_t len; /* Length of the string; also a return value */
char *filename = NULL;
char *dsetname = NULL;
/*
* Create source files and datasets. This step is optional.
*/
for (i = 0; i < PLANE_STRIDE; i++) {
/*
* Initialize data for i-th source dataset.
*/
for (j = 0; j < DIM0 * DIM1 * DIM2; j++)
wdata[j] = i + 1;
/*
* Create the source files and datasets. Write data to each dataset and
* close all resources.
*/
file = H5Fcreate(SRC_FILE[i], H5F_ACC_TRUNC, H5P_DEFAULT, H5P_DEFAULT);
src_space = H5Screate_simple(RANK, dims, NULL);
dset = H5Dcreate2(file, SRC_DATASET[i], H5T_NATIVE_INT, src_space, H5P_DEFAULT, H5P_DEFAULT,
H5P_DEFAULT);
status = H5Dwrite(dset, H5T_NATIVE_INT, H5S_ALL, H5S_ALL, H5P_DEFAULT, wdata);
status = H5Sclose(src_space);
status = H5Dclose(dset);
status = H5Fclose(file);
}
file = H5Fcreate(FILE, H5F_ACC_TRUNC, H5P_DEFAULT, H5P_DEFAULT);
/* Create VDS dataspace. */
vspace = H5Screate_simple(RANK, vdsdims, vdsdims_max);
/* Create dataspaces for the source dataset. */
src_space = H5Screate_simple(RANK, dims, dims_max);
/* Create VDS creation property */
dcpl = H5Pcreate(H5P_DATASET_CREATE);
/* Initialize hyperslab values */
start[0] = 0;
start[1] = 0;
start[2] = 0;
stride[0] = PLANE_STRIDE; /* we will select every fifth plane in VDS */
stride[1] = 1;
stride[2] = 1;
count[0] = VDSDIM0 / 4;
count[1] = 1;
count[2] = 1;
src_count[0] = DIM0;
src_count[1] = 1;
src_count[2] = 1;
block[0] = 1;
block[1] = DIM1;
block[2] = DIM2;
/*
* Build the mappings
*/
status = H5Sselect_hyperslab(src_space, H5S_SELECT_SET, start, NULL, src_count, block);
for (i = 0; i < PLANE_STRIDE; i++) {
status = H5Sselect_hyperslab(vspace, H5S_SELECT_SET, start, stride, count, block);
status = H5Pset_virtual(dcpl, vspace, SRC_FILE[i], SRC_DATASET[i], src_space);
start[0]++;
}
H5Sselect_none(vspace);
/* Create a virtual dataset */
dset = H5Dcreate2(file, DATASET, H5T_NATIVE_INT, vspace, H5P_DEFAULT, dcpl, H5P_DEFAULT);
status = H5Sclose(vspace);
status = H5Sclose(src_space);
status = H5Dclose(dset);
status = H5Fclose(file);
/*
* Now we begin the read section of this example.
*/
/*
* Open file and dataset using the default properties.
*/
file = H5Fopen(FILE, H5F_ACC_RDONLY, H5P_DEFAULT);
dset = H5Dopen2(file, DATASET, H5P_DEFAULT);
/*
* Get creation property list and mapping properties.
*/
dcpl = H5Dget_create_plist(dset);
/*
* Get storage layout.
*/
layout = H5Pget_layout(dcpl);
if (H5D_VIRTUAL == layout)
printf(" Dataset has a virtual layout \n");
else
printf("Wrong layout found \n");
/*
* Find the number of mappings.
*/
status = H5Pget_virtual_count(dcpl, &num_map);
printf(" Number of mappings is %lu\n", (unsigned long)num_map);
/*
* Get mapping parameters for each mapping.
*/
for (i = 0; i < (int)num_map; i++) {
printf(" Mapping %d \n", i);
printf(" Selection in the virtual dataset \n");
/* Get selection in the virtual dataset */
vspace = H5Pget_virtual_vspace(dcpl, (size_t)i);
/* Make sure that this is a hyperslab selection and then print information. */
if (H5Sget_select_type(vspace) == H5S_SEL_HYPERSLABS) {
if (H5Sis_regular_hyperslab(vspace)) {
status = H5Sget_regular_hyperslab(vspace, start_out, stride_out, count_out, block_out);
printf(" start = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)start_out[0],
(unsigned long long)start_out[1], (unsigned long long)start_out[2]);
printf(" stride = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)stride_out[0],
(unsigned long long)stride_out[1], (unsigned long long)stride_out[2]);
printf(" count = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)count_out[0],
(unsigned long long)count_out[1], (unsigned long long)count_out[2]);
printf(" block = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)block_out[0],
(unsigned long long)block_out[1], (unsigned long long)block_out[2]);
}
}
/* Get source file name */
len = H5Pget_virtual_filename(dcpl, (size_t)i, NULL, 0);
filename = (char *)malloc((size_t)len * sizeof(char) + 1);
H5Pget_virtual_filename(dcpl, (size_t)i, filename, len + 1);
printf(" Source filename %s\n", filename);
/* Get source dataset name */
len = H5Pget_virtual_dsetname(dcpl, (size_t)i, NULL, 0);
dsetname = (char *)malloc((size_t)len * sizeof(char) + 1);
H5Pget_virtual_dsetname(dcpl, (size_t)i, dsetname, len + 1);
printf(" Source dataset name %s\n", dsetname);
/* Get selection in the source dataset */
printf(" Selection in the source dataset \n");
src_space = H5Pget_virtual_srcspace(dcpl, (size_t)i);
if (H5Sget_select_type(src_space) == H5S_SEL_HYPERSLABS) {
if (H5Sis_regular_hyperslab(src_space)) {
status = H5Sget_regular_hyperslab(src_space, start_out, stride_out, count_out, block_out);
printf(" start = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)start_out[0],
(unsigned long long)start_out[1], (unsigned long long)start_out[2]);
printf(" stride = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)stride_out[0],
(unsigned long long)stride_out[1], (unsigned long long)stride_out[2]);
printf(" count = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)count_out[0],
(unsigned long long)count_out[1], (unsigned long long)count_out[2]);
printf(" block = [%llu, %llu, %llu] \n", (unsigned long long)block_out[0],
(unsigned long long)block_out[1], (unsigned long long)block_out[2]);
}
}
H5Sclose(vspace);
H5Sclose(src_space);
free(filename);
free(dsetname);
}
/*
* Read the data using the default properties.
*/
status = H5Dread(dset, H5T_NATIVE_INT, H5S_ALL, H5S_ALL, H5P_DEFAULT, rdata[0]);
/*
* Output the data to the screen.
*/
printf(" VDS Data:\n");
for (i = 0; i < VDSDIM0; i++) {
printf(" [");
for (j = 0; j < VDSDIM1; j++) {
printf(" [");
for (k = 0; k < VDSDIM1; k++)
printf(" %3d", rdata[i][j][k]);
printf("]");
}
printf("]\n");
}
/*
* Close and release resources.
*/
status = H5Pclose(dcpl);
status = H5Dclose(dset);
status = H5Fclose(file);
return 0;
}
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