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/*
* This example shows how to create a compound datatype,
* write an array which has the compound datatype to the file,
* and read back fields' subsets.
*/
#include <string>
#ifndef H5_NO_NAMESPACE
using namespace std;
#endif
#ifdef OLD_HEADER_FILENAME
#include <iostream.h>
#else
#include <iostream>
#endif
#include "H5Cpp.h"
#ifndef H5_NO_NAMESPACE
using namespace H5;
#endif
const string FILE_NAME( "SDScompound.h5" );
const string DATASET_NAME( "ArrayOfStructures" );
const string MEMBER1( "a_name" );
const string MEMBER2( "b_name" );
const string MEMBER3( "c_name" );
const int LENGTH = 10;
const int RANK = 1;
int main(void)
{
/* First structure and dataset*/
typedef struct s1_t {
int a;
float b;
double c;
} s1_t;
/* Second structure (subset of s1_t) and dataset*/
typedef struct s2_t {
double c;
int a;
} s2_t;
// Try block to detect exceptions raised by any of the calls inside it
try
{
/*
* Initialize the data
*/
int i;
s1_t s1[LENGTH];
for (i = 0; i< LENGTH; i++)
{
s1[i].a = i;
s1[i].b = i*i;
s1[i].c = 1./(i+1);
}
/*
* Create the data space.
*/
hsize_t dim[] = {LENGTH}; /* Dataspace dimensions */
DataSpace space( RANK, dim );
/*
* Create the file.
*/
H5File* file = new H5File( FILE_NAME, H5F_ACC_TRUNC );
/*
* Create the memory datatype.
*/
CompType mtype1( sizeof(s1_t) );
mtype1.insertMember( MEMBER1, HOFFSET(s1_t, a), PredType::NATIVE_INT);
mtype1.insertMember( MEMBER3, HOFFSET(s1_t, c), PredType::NATIVE_DOUBLE);
mtype1.insertMember( MEMBER2, HOFFSET(s1_t, b), PredType::NATIVE_FLOAT);
/*
* Create the dataset.
*/
DataSet* dataset;
dataset = new DataSet( file->createDataSet( DATASET_NAME, mtype1, space ));
/*
* Wtite data to the dataset;
*/
dataset->write( s1, mtype1 );
/*
* Release resources
*/
delete dataset;
delete file;
// Get the class of the first member in mtype1, then get its type
H5T_class_t member1_class = mtype1.getMemberClass( 2 );
if( member1_class == H5T_FLOAT )
{
FloatType member2 = mtype1.getMemberFloatType( 2 );
string norm_string;
H5T_norm_t norm = member2.getNorm( norm_string );
cout << "Normalization type is " << norm_string << endl;
}
/*
* Open the file and the dataset.
*/
file = new H5File( FILE_NAME, H5F_ACC_RDONLY );
dataset = new DataSet (file->openDataSet( DATASET_NAME ));
/*
* Create a datatype for s2
*/
CompType mtype2( sizeof(s2_t) );
mtype2.insertMember( MEMBER3, HOFFSET(s2_t, c), PredType::NATIVE_DOUBLE);
mtype2.insertMember( MEMBER1, HOFFSET(s2_t, a), PredType::NATIVE_INT);
/*
* Read two fields c and a from s1 dataset. Fields in the file
* are found by their names "c_name" and "a_name".
*/
s2_t s2[LENGTH];
dataset->read( s2, mtype2 );
/*
* Display the fields
*/
cout << endl << "Field c : " << endl;
for( i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++)
cout << s2[i].c << " ";
cout << endl;
cout << endl << "Field a : " << endl;
for( i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++)
cout << s2[i].a << " ";
cout << endl;
/*
* Create a datatype for s3.
*/
CompType mtype3( sizeof(float) );
mtype3.insertMember( MEMBER2, 0, PredType::NATIVE_FLOAT);
/*
* Read field b from s1 dataset. Field in the file is found by its name.
*/
float s3[LENGTH]; // Third "structure" - used to read float field of s1)
dataset->read( s3, mtype3 );
/*
* Display the field
*/
cout << endl << "Field b : " << endl;
for( i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++)
cout << s3[i] << " ";
cout << endl;
/*
* Release resources
*/
delete dataset;
delete file;
} // end of try block
// catch failure caused by the H5File operations
catch( FileIException error )
{
error.printError();
}
// catch failure caused by the DataSet operations
catch( DataSetIException error )
{
error.printError();
}
// catch failure caused by the DataSpace operations
catch( DataSpaceIException error )
{
error.printError();
}
// catch failure caused by the DataSpace operations
catch( DataTypeIException error )
{
error.printError();
}
return 0;
}
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