path: root/c++/src/H5Exception.cpp

/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
 * Copyright by The HDF Group.                                               *
 * All rights reserved.                                                      *
 *                                                                           *
 * This file is part of HDF5.  The full HDF5 copyright notice, including     *
 * terms governing use, modification, and redistribution, is contained in    *
 * the COPYING file, which can be found at the root of the source code       *
 * distribution tree, or in https://www.hdfgroup.org/licenses.               *
 * If you do not have access to either file, you may request a copy from     *
 * help@hdfgroup.org.                                                        *
 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */

#include <string>

#include "H5Include.h"
#include "H5Exception.h"

namespace H5 {

const char Exception::DEFAULT_MSG[] = "No detailed information provided";

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exception::Exception() : detail_message{""}, func_name{""}
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates an exception with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exception::Exception(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : detail_message(message), func_name(func)
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception copy constructor
///\brief       Copy constructor: same HDF5 object as \a original
///\param       orig - IN: Exception instance to copy
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exception::Exception(const Exception &orig) : detail_message(orig.detail_message), func_name(orig.func_name)
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::getMajorString
///\brief       Returns a text string that describes the error
///             specified by a major error number.
///\param       err_major - IN: Major error number
///\return      Major error string
///\par Description
///             In the failure case, the string "Invalid major error number"
///             will be returned.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
H5std_string
Exception::getMajorString(hid_t err_major) const
{
    // Preliminary call to H5Eget_msg() to get the length of the message
    ssize_t mesg_size = H5Eget_msg(err_major, NULL, NULL, 0);

    // If H5Eget_msg() returns a negative value, raise an exception,
    if (mesg_size < 0)
        throw IdComponentException("Exception::getMajorString", "H5Eget_msg failed");

    // The actual message size is the cast value + 1 for the terminal ASCII NUL
    // (unfortunate in/out type sign mismatch)
    size_t actual_mesg_size = static_cast<size_t>(mesg_size) + 1;

    // Call H5Eget_msg again to get the actual message
    char *mesg_C = new char[actual_mesg_size]; // temporary C-string for C API

    mesg_size = H5Eget_msg(err_major, NULL, mesg_C, actual_mesg_size);

    // Check for failure again
    if (mesg_size < 0) {
        delete[] mesg_C;
        throw IdComponentException("Exception::getMajorString", "H5Eget_msg failed");
    }

    // Convert the C error description and return
    H5std_string major_str(mesg_C);
    delete[] mesg_C;
    return (major_str);
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::getMinorString
///\brief       Returns a text string that describes the error
///             specified by a minor error number.
///\param       err_minor - IN: Minor error number
///\return      Minor error string
///\par Description
///             In the failure case, the string "Invalid minor error number"
///             will be returned.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
H5std_string
Exception::getMinorString(hid_t err_minor) const
{
    // Preliminary call to H5Eget_msg() to get the length of the message
    ssize_t mesg_size = H5Eget_msg(err_minor, NULL, NULL, 0);

    // If H5Eget_msg() returns a negative value, raise an exception,
    if (mesg_size < 0)
        throw IdComponentException("Exception::getMinorString", "H5Eget_msg failed");

    // The actual message size is the cast value + 1 for the terminal ASCII NUL
    // (unfortunate in/out type sign mismatch)
    size_t actual_mesg_size = static_cast<size_t>(mesg_size) + 1;

    // Call H5Eget_msg again to get the actual message
    char *mesg_C = new char[actual_mesg_size]; // temporary C-string for C API

    mesg_size = H5Eget_msg(err_minor, NULL, mesg_C, actual_mesg_size);

    // Check for failure again
    if (mesg_size < 0) {
        delete[] mesg_C;
        throw IdComponentException("Exception::getMinorString", "H5Eget_msg failed");
    }

    // Convert the C error description and return
    H5std_string minor_str(mesg_C);
    delete[] mesg_C;
    return (minor_str);
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::setAutoPrint
///\brief       Turns on the automatic error printing.
///\param       func        - IN: Function to be called upon an error condition
///\param       client_data - IN: Data passed to the error function
///\par Description
///             When the library is first initialized the auto printing
///             function, \a func, is set to the C API \c H5Eprint and
///             \a client_data is the standard error stream pointer, \c stderr.
///             Automatic stack traversal is always in the \c H5E_WALK_DOWNWARD
///             direction.
///\par
///             Users are encouraged to write their own more specific error
///             handlers
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void
Exception::setAutoPrint(H5E_auto2_t &func, void *client_data)
{
    // calls the C API routine H5Eset_auto to set the auto printing to
    // the specified function.
    herr_t ret_value = H5Eset_auto2(H5E_DEFAULT, func, client_data);
    if (ret_value < 0)
        throw Exception("Exception::setAutoPrint", "H5Eset_auto failed");
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::dontPrint
///\brief       Turns off the automatic error printing from the C library.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void
Exception::dontPrint()
{
    // calls the C API routine H5Eset_auto with NULL parameters to turn
    // off the automatic error printing.
    herr_t ret_value = H5Eset_auto2(H5E_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL);
    if (ret_value < 0)
        throw Exception("Exception::dontPrint", "H5Eset_auto failed");
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::getAutoPrint
///\brief       Retrieves the current settings for the automatic error
///             stack traversal function and its data.
///\param       func        - OUT: Current setting for the function to be
///                                called upon an error condition
///\param       client_data - OUT: Current setting for the data passed to
///                                the error function
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void
Exception::getAutoPrint(H5E_auto2_t &func, void **client_data)
{
    // calls the C API routine H5Eget_auto to get the current setting of
    // the automatic error printing
    herr_t ret_value = H5Eget_auto2(H5E_DEFAULT, &func, client_data);
    if (ret_value < 0)
        throw Exception("Exception::getAutoPrint", "H5Eget_auto failed");
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::clearErrorStack
///\brief       Clears the error stack for the current thread.
///\par Description
///             The stack is also cleared whenever a C API function is
///             called, with certain exceptions (for instance, \c H5Eprint).
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void
Exception::clearErrorStack()
{
    // calls the C API routine H5Eclear to clear the error stack
    herr_t ret_value = H5Eclear2(H5E_DEFAULT);
    if (ret_value < 0)
        throw Exception("Exception::clearErrorStack", "H5Eclear failed");
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::walkErrorStack
///\brief       Walks the error stack for the current thread, calling the
///             specified function.
///\param       direction - IN: Direction in which the error stack is to be walked
///\param       func - IN: Function to be called for each error encountered
///\param       client_data - IN: Data passed to the error function
///\par Description
///             Valid values for \a direction include:
///             \li \c H5E_WALK_UPWARD - begin with the most specific error
///                     and end at the API
///             \li \c H5E_WALK_DOWNWARD - begin at the API and end at the
///                     inner-most function where the error was first detected
///\par
///             The function specified by \a func will be called for each
///             error in the error stack.  The \c H5E_walk_t prototype is as
///             follows:
///\code
/// typedef herr_t (*H5E_walk_t)(int n, H5E_error_t *err_desc, void *client_data)
///     int n - Indexed position of the error in the stack; it begins at zero
///             regardless of stack traversal direction
///     H5E_error_t *err_desc - Pointer to a data structure describing the
///             error.  This structure is listed below.
///     void *client_data - Pointer to client data in the format expected by
///             the user-defined function.
///\endcode
///\par
///     Data structure to describe the error:
///\code
/// typedef struct H5E_error2_t {
///     hid_t       cls_id;         //class ID
///     hid_t       maj_num;        //major error ID
///     hid_t       min_num;        //minor error number
///     const char  *func_name;     //function in which error occurred
///     const char  *file_name;     //file in which error occurred
///     unsigned    line;           //line in file where error occurs
///     const char  *desc;          //optional supplied description
/// } H5E_error2_t;
///\endcode
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void
Exception::walkErrorStack(H5E_direction_t direction, H5E_walk2_t func, void *client_data)
{
    // calls the C API routine H5Ewalk to walk the error stack
    herr_t ret_value = H5Ewalk2(H5E_DEFAULT, direction, func, client_data);
    if (ret_value < 0)
        throw Exception("Exception::walkErrorStack", "H5Ewalk failed");
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::getDetailMsg
///\brief       Returns the detailed message set at the time the exception
///             is thrown.
///\return      Text message - \c H5std_string
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
H5std_string
Exception::getDetailMsg() const
{
    return (detail_message);
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::getCDetailMsg
///\brief       Returns the detailed message set at the time the exception
///             is thrown.
///\return      Text message - \c char pointer
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char *
Exception::getCDetailMsg() const
{
    return (detail_message.c_str());
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::getFuncName
///\brief       Returns the name of the function, where the exception is thrown.
///\return      Text message - \c H5std_string
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
H5std_string
Exception::getFuncName() const
{
    return (func_name);
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::getCFuncName
///\brief       Returns the name of the function, where the exception is thrown.
///\return      Text message - \c char pointer
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char *
Exception::getCFuncName() const
{
    return (func_name.c_str());
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::printErrorStack (static)
///\brief       Prints the error stack in a default manner.
///\param       stream    - IN: File pointer, default to stderr
///\param       err_stack - IN: Error stack ID, default to H5E_DEFAULT(0)
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void
Exception::printErrorStack(FILE *stream, hid_t err_stack)
{
    herr_t ret_value = H5Eprint2(err_stack, stream);
    if (ret_value < 0)
        throw Exception("Printing error stack", "H5Eprint2 failed");
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception::printError
// Purpose:     Prints the error stack in a default manner.  This member
//              function is replaced by the static function printErrorStack
//              and will be removed from the next major release.
// Parameter    stream - IN: File pointer
// Description:
//              This function can be removed in next major release.
//              -BMR, 2014/04/24
//              Removed from documentation. -BMR, 2016/03/23
//              Removed from code. -BMR, 2017/08/11 1.8.20 and 1.10.2
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// void Exception::printError(FILE* stream) const
//{
//    Exception::printErrorStack(stream, H5E_DEFAULT);
//}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    Exception destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exception::~Exception() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    FileIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    FileIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
FileIException::FileIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    FileIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a FileIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
FileIException::FileIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    FileIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
FileIException::~FileIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    GroupIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    GroupIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
GroupIException::GroupIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    GroupIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a GroupIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
GroupIException::GroupIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    GroupIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
GroupIException::~GroupIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    DataSpaceIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataSpaceIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataSpaceIException::DataSpaceIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataSpaceIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a DataSpaceIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataSpaceIException::DataSpaceIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataSpaceIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataSpaceIException::~DataSpaceIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    DataTypeIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataTypeIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataTypeIException::DataTypeIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataTypeIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a DataTypeIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataTypeIException::DataTypeIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataTypeIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataTypeIException::~DataTypeIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    ObjHeaderIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    ObjHeaderIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ObjHeaderIException::ObjHeaderIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    ObjHeaderIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates an ObjHeaderIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ObjHeaderIException::ObjHeaderIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    ObjHeaderIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ObjHeaderIException::~ObjHeaderIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    PropListIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    PropListIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
PropListIException::PropListIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    PropListIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a PropListIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
PropListIException::PropListIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    PropListIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
PropListIException::~PropListIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    DataSetIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataSetIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataSetIException::DataSetIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataSetIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a DataSetIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataSetIException::DataSetIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    DataSetIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataSetIException::~DataSetIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    AttributeIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    AttributeIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeIException::AttributeIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    AttributeIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates an AttributeIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeIException::AttributeIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    AttributeIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeIException::~AttributeIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    ReferenceException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    ReferenceException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReferenceException::ReferenceException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    ReferenceException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a ReferenceException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReferenceException::ReferenceException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    ReferenceException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReferenceException::~ReferenceException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    LibraryIException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    LibraryIException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LibraryIException::LibraryIException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    LibraryIException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a LibraryIException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LibraryIException::LibraryIException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    LibraryIException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LibraryIException::~LibraryIException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    LocationException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    LocationException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LocationException::LocationException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    LocationException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a LocationException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LocationException::LocationException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    LocationException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LocationException::~LocationException() throw()
{
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subclass:    IdComponentException
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    IdComponentException default constructor
///\brief       Default constructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
IdComponentException::IdComponentException() : Exception()
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    IdComponentException overloaded constructor
///\brief       Creates a IdComponentException with the name of the function,
///             in which the failure occurs, and an optional detailed message.
///\param       func - IN: Name of the function where failure occurs
///\param       message   - IN: Message on the failure
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
IdComponentException::IdComponentException(const H5std_string &func, const H5std_string &message)
    : Exception(func, message)
{
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    IdComponentException destructor
///\brief       Noop destructor.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
IdComponentException::~IdComponentException() throw()
{
}

} // namespace H5