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<title>
HDF5/H5Z API Specification
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<h1>H5Z: Compression Interface</h1>
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<h2>Compression API Functions</h2>
This function enable the user to configure a new compression
method for the local environment.
<table border=0>
<tr><td valign=top>
<ul>
<li><a href="#Compression-Register">H5Zregister</a>
</ul>
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<p>
HDF5 supports compression of raw data by compression methods
built into the library or defined by an application.
A compression method is associated with a dataset when the dataset is
created and is applied independently to each storage chunk of the dataset.
The dataset must use the <code>H5D_CHUNKED</code> storage layout.
<p>
The HDF5 library does not support compression for contiguous datasets
because of the difficulty of implementing random access for partial I/O.
Compact dataset compression is not supported because it would not produce
significant results.
<p>
See <a href="Datasets.html"><cite>The Dataset Interface (H5D)</cite></a>
in the <cite>HDF5 User's Guide</cite> for further information regarding
data compression.
<hr>
<dl>
<dt><strong>Name:</strong> <a name="Compression-Register">H5Zregister</a>
<dt><strong>Signature:</strong>
<dd><em>herr_t</em> <code>H5Zregister</code>(<em>H5Z_method_t</em> <code>method</code>,
<em>const char *</em><code>name</code>,
<em>H5Z_func_t</em> <code>function</code>
)
<dt><strong>Purpose:</strong>
<dd> Registers new compression / uncompression function.
<dt><strong>Description:</strong>
<dd><code>H5Zregister</code> registers a new compression / uncompression
function for the compression method specified by
the method number, <code>method</code>.
<p>
<code>name</code> is used for debugging and may be the null pointer.
<p>
<code>function</code> is a user-defined function providing both
compression and uncompression; it may be the null pointer.
<p>
The statistics associated with a method number are not reset
by this function; they accumulate over the life of the library.
<p><strong>New filters</strong> are defined in two phases. Before a filter can be
linked into the application with <code>H5Zregister</code>,
<code>H5Z_func_t</code> must first be defined as follows:
<dir>
<em>typedef size_t</em> (*<code>H5Z_func_t</code>)
(<em>unsigned int</em> <code>flags</code>,
<em>size_t</em> <code>cd_nelmts</code>,
<em>const unsigned int</em> <code>cd_values[]</code>,
<em>size_t</em> <code>nbytes</code>,
<em>size_t *</em><code>buf_size</code>,
<em>void **</em><code>buf</code>)
</dir>
<p>The parameters <code>flags</code>, <code>cd_nelmts</code>,
and <code>cd_values</code> are the same as for the
<code>H5Pset_filter()</code> function.
The additional flag <code>H5Z_FLAG_REVERSE</code> is set when
the filter is called as part of the input pipeline.
The parameter <code>*buf</code> points to the input buffer
which has a total size of <code>*buf_size</code> bytes,
<code>nbytes</code> of which are valid data.
<p>The filter should perform the transformation in place if
possible and return the number of valid bytes or zero for
failure. If the transformation cannot be done in place,
then the filter should allocate a new buffer with
<code>malloc()</code> and assign it to <code>*buf</code>,
assigning the allocated size of that buffer to
<code>*buf_size</code>.
The old buffer should be freed by calling <code>free()</code>.
<dt><strong>Parameters:</strong>
<dl>
<dt><em>H5Z_method_t</em> <code>method</code>
<dd>IN: Number specifying compression method.
<dt><em>const char *</em><code>name</code>
<dd>IN: Name associated with the method number.
Used for debugging purposes only.
<dt><em>H5Z_func_t</em> <code>function</code>
<dd>IN: Compression / uncompression method.
</dl>
<dt><strong>Returns:</strong>
<dd>Returns a non-negative value if successful;
otherwise returns a negative value.
</dl>
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Last modified: 11 February 2003
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Describes HDF5 Release 1.5, Unreleased Development Branch
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