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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
<head>
   <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
   <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Mozilla/4.61 [en] (WinNT; I) [Netscape]">
   <title>HDF5/Tools API Specification
</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">

<hr>

<center>

<table border="0" width="98%">
  <tr>
    <td align=left valign=top>
        <a href="H5.intro.html">Introduction to HDF5</a><br>
        <a href="H5.user.html">HDF5 User Guide</a><br>
        <a href="index.html">Other HDF5 documents and links</a><br>
        <!-- <a href="Glossary.html">Glossary</a><br> -->
    </td>

    <td align=right valign=top>
      And in this document, the <a href="RM_H5Front.html">HDF5 Reference Manual</a><br>
        <a href="RM_H5.html">H5</a>
        <a href="RM_H5A.html">H5A</a>
        <a href="RM_H5D.html">H5D</a>
        <a href="RM_H5E.html">H5E</a>
        <a href="RM_H5F.html">H5F</a>
        <a href="RM_H5G.html">H5G</a>
        <a href="RM_H5I.html">H5I</a>
        <a href="RM_H5P.html">H5P</a>
        
        <br>

        <a href="RM_H5R.html">H5R</a>
        <a href="RM_H5S.html">H5S</a> 
        <a href="RM_H5T.html">H5T</a>
        <a href="RM_H5Z.html">H5Z</a>
        Tools
        <a href="PredefDTypes.html">Datatypes</a>
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

</center>

<hr>

<center><h1>HDF5 Tools</h1></center>

<h2>HDF5 Tool Interfaces</h2>

These tools enable the user to examine HDF5 files interactively.

<table BORDER=0 >
  <tr>
    <td VALIGN=TOP>
      <ul>
        <li><a href="#Tools-Dump">h5dump</a> -- A tool for displaying
            HDF5 file contents</li>

        <li><a href="#Tools-Ls">h5ls</a> -- A tool for listing specified
            features of HDF5 file contents</li>

        <li><a href="#Tools-Repart">h5repart</a> -- A tool for
            repartitioning a file, creating a family of files</li>

        <li><a href="#Tools-H5toh4">h5toh4</a> -- A tool for converting
            an HDF5 file to an HDF4 file</li>

        <li><a href="#Tools-H4toh5">h4toh5</a> -- A tool for converting
            an HDF4 file to an HDF5 file</li>
      </ul>
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

<p>

<hr>

<dl>
  <dt><b>Tool Name:</b> <a name="Tools-Dump"></a>h5dump</dt>

  <dt><b>Syntax:</b></dt>

    <dd><tt>h5dump [</tt><i>OPTIONS</i><tt>]</tt> <i>file</i></dd>

  <dt><b>Purpose:</b></dt>

    <dd>Displays HDF5 file contents in HDF5 DDL or XML.</dd>

  <dt><b>Description:</b></dt>

    <dd>
<p>
The <tt>h5dump</tt> tool enables the user to interactively examine the
contents of an HDF5 file and dump those contents, in human readable form,
to an ASCII file. Optionally, the contents of the file may be dumped as
XML.
</p>

<p>
<tt>h5dump</tt> dumps an HDF5 file's contents to standard output. It can
display the contents of the whole HDF5 file or selected objects, which
can be groups, datasets, a subset of a dataset, links, attributes, or
data types.
</p>

<p>
The <tt>--header</tt> option displays object header information only.
</p>

<p>
Names are the absolute names of the objects. <tt>h5dump</tt> displays
objects in the same order as given on the command line. If a name does
not start with a slash (/), <tt>h5dump</tt> begins searching for the
specified object starting at the root group.
</p>

<p>
If an object is hard linked with multiple names, <tt>h5dump</tt> displays
the contents of the object in the first occurrence. Only the link
information is displayed in later occurrences.
</p>

<p>
<tt>h5dump</tt> assigns a name for any unnamed data type in the form of
<tt>#</tt><i>oid1</i><tt>:</tt><i>oid2</i>, where <i>oid1</i> and
<i>oid2</i> are the object identifiers assigned by the library. The
unnamed types are displayed within the root group.
</p>

<p>
Data types are displayed with standard type names. For example, if a data
set is created with <tt>H5T_NATIVE_INT</tt> type and the standard type
name for integer on that machine is <tt>H5T_STD_I32BE</tt>,
<tt>h5dump</tt> displays <tt>H5T_STD_I32BE</tt> as the type of the data
set.
</p>

<p>
<tt>h5dump</tt> can also be used to dump a subset of data from a dataset.
It operates in much the same way that hyperslabs do in the HDF5 library.
The parameters specified on the command line are passed to the
<a href="RM_H5S.html#Dataspace-SelectHyperslab"><tt>H5Sselect_hyperslab</tt></a>
function and the resulting selection is then displayed.
</p>

<p>
The <tt>h5dump</tt> output is described in detail in the <i><a
href="ddl.html">DDL for HDF5</a></i>, the <i>Data Description
Language</i> document.
</p>

<p>
<i>Note</i>: It is no longer permissable to specify multiple attributes,
datasets, data types, groups, or soft links with one flag. For example,
before one could issue the command:
</p>

  <blockquote>
    <tt>h5dump -a /attr1 /attr2 foo.h5</tt>
  </blockquote>

<p>
and both <tt>/attr1</tt> and <tt>/attr2</tt> would be dumped. In order to
do this now, one must issue the command:
</p>

  <blockquote>
    <tt>h5dump -a /attr1 -a /attr2 foo.h5</tt>
  </blockquote>

  <dt><b>XML Output</b></dt>

<p>
The <tt>--xml</tt> option selects output in XML. The XML output contains
a complete description of the file, marked up in XML. The XML conforms to
the HDF5 Document Type Definition (DTD), which is available at:
</p>

    <dl><a href="http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/DTDs/HDF5-File.dtd">http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/DTDs/HDF5-File.dtd</a></dl>

<p>
The XML output is suitable for use with other tools, including the <a
href="http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/java-hdf5-html">HDF5 Java Tools</a>.
</p>

  <dt><b>Options and Parameters:</b></dt>

  <dl>
    <dt><tt>-h</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--help</tt></dt>

      <dd>Print a usage message and exit.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-B</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--bootblock</tt></dt>

      <dd>Print the content of the boot block.<br>
          <i>(This option is not yet implemented.)</i></dd>

    <dt><tt>-H</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--header</tt></dt>

      <dd>Print the header only; no data is displayed.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-i</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--object-ids</tt></dt>

      <dd>Print the object ids.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-V</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--version</tt></dt>

      <dd>Print version number and exit.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-a <i>P</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--attribute=<i>P</i></tt></dt>

      <dd>Print the specified attribute.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-d <i>P</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--dataset=<i>P</i></tt></dt>

      <dd>Print the specified dataset.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-g <i>P</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--group=<i>P</i></tt></dt>

      <dd>Print the specified group and all members.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-l <i>P</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--soft-link=<i>P</i></tt></dt>

      <dd>Print the value(s) of the specified soft link.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-o <i>F</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--output=<i>F</i></tt></dt>

      <dd>Output raw data into file F.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-t <i>T</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--datatype=<i>T</i></tt></dt>

      <dd>Print the specified named data type.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-w <i>N</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--width=<i>N</i></tt></dt>

      <dd>Set the number of columns of output.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-x <i>U</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--xml</tt></dt>

      <dd>Output XML instead of DDL.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-D <i>U</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--xml-dtd=<i>U</i></tt></dt>

      <dd>In XML output, refer to the DTD at U instead of the default DTD.</dd>

    <dt><tt>-s <i>L</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--start=<i>L</i></tt></dt>
    
      <dd>Offset of start of subsetting selection [Default: beginning of
          dataset]</dd>
      
    <dt><tt>-S <i>L</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--stride=<i>L</i></tt></dt>
    
      <dd>Hyperslab stride [Default: 1 in all dimensions]</dd>

    <dt><tt>-c <i>L</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--count=<i>L</i></tt></dt>
    
      <dd>Number of blocks to include in selection</dd>

    <dt><tt>-k <i>L</i></tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--block=<i>L</i></tt></dt>
    
      <dd>Size of block in hyperslab [Default: 1 in all dimensions]</dd>

    <dt><i>file</i></dt>

      <dd>The file to be examined.</dd>
  </dl>

  <ul>
    <li><i>P</i> - is the full path from the root group to the object.</li>

    <li><i>T</i> - is the name of the data type.</li>

    <li><i>F</i> - is a filename.</li>

    <li><i>N</i> - is an integer greater than 1.</li>

    <li><i>L</i> - is a list of integers the number of which are equal to
                   the number of dimensions in the dataspace being queried.</li>

    <li><i>U</i> - is a URI (as defined in [<a
                   href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">IETF RFC
                   2396</a>], updated by [<a
                   href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2732.txt">IETF RFC
                   2732</a>]) that refers to the DTD to be used to
                   validate the XML.</li>

  </ul>

<p>
Subsetting parameters can be specified in a convenient compact format.
The format is:
</p>

  <blockquote>
    <tt>--dataset="/foo/mydataset[START;STRIDE;COUNT;BLOCK]"</tt>
  </blockquote>

<p>
All of the semicolons (;) are required to be there even if you don't
specify a value for the parameter (thereby using the default value).
</p>

  <dt><b>Examples:</b></dt>

    <ol>
      <li>Dumping the group <tt>/GroupFoo/GroupBar</tt> in the file
          <tt>quux.h5</tt>:</li>

        <blockquote>
          <tt>h5dump -g /GroupFoo/GroupBar quux.h5</tt>
        </blockquote>

      <li>Dumping the dataset <tt>Fnord</tt> in the group
          <tt>/GroupFoo/GroupBar</tt> in the file <tt>quux.h5</tt>:</li>

        <blockquote>
          <tt>h5dump -d /GroupFoo/GroupBar/Fnord quux.h5</tt>
        </blockquote>

      <li>Dumping the attribute <tt>metadata</tt> of the dataset
          <tt>Fnord</tt> which is in group <tt>/GroupFoo/GroupBar</tt> in
          the file <tt>quux.h5</tt>:</li>

        <blockquote>
          <tt>h5dump -a /GroupFoo/GroupBar/Fnord/metadata quux.h5</tt>
        </blockquote>

      <li>Dumping the attribute <tt>metadata</tt> which is an attribute
          of the root group in the file <tt>quux.h5</tt>:</li>

        <blockquote>
          <tt>h5dump -a /metadata quux.h5</tt>
        </blockquote>

      <li>Producing an XML listing of the file bobo.h5:</li>

        <blockquote>
          <tt>h5dump --xml bobo.h5 > bobo.h5.xml</tt>
        </blockquote>

      <li>Dumping a subset of the dataset <tt>/GroupFoo/databar</tt> in
          file <tt>quux.h5</tt>:</li>

        <blockquote>
          <tt>h5dump -d /GroupFoo/databar --start="1,1" --stride="2,3" --count="3,19" --block="1,1" quux.h5</tt>
        </blockquote>

      <li>The same example using the short form of specifying the
          subsetting parameters:</li>

        <blockquote>
          <tt>h5dump -d "/GroupFoo/databar[1,1;2,3;3,19;1,1]" quux.h5</tt>
        </blockquote>
    </ol>

  <dt><b>Current Status:</b></dt>

    <dd>The current version of <tt>h5dump</tt> displays the following
        information:</dd>

    <ul>
      <li>Group</li>

      <ul>
        <li>group attribute (see Attribute)</li>

        <li>group member</li>
      </ul>

      <li>Dataset</li>

      <ul>
        <li>dataset attribute (see Attribute)</li>

        <li>dataset type (see Data type)</li>

        <li>dataset space (see Data space)</li>

        <li>dataset data</li>
      </ul>

      <li>Attribute</li>

      <ul>
        <li>attribute type (see Data type)</li>

        <li>attribute space (see Data space)</li>

        <li>attribute data</li>
      </ul>

      <li>Data type</li>

      <ul>
        <li>integer type</li>

          <dt>- <tt>H5T_STD_I8BE, H5T_STD_I8LE, H5T_STD_I16BE, ...</tt></dt>

        <li>floating point type</li>

          <dt>- <tt>H5T_IEEE_F32BE, H5T_IEEE_F32LE, H5T_IEEE_F64BE, ...</tt></dt>

        <li>string type</li>

        <li>compound type</li>

          <dt>- named, unnamed and transient compound type</dt>

          <dt>- integer, floating or string type member</dt>

        <li>opaque types</li>

        <li>reference type</li>

          <dt>- object references</dt>

          <dt>- data regions</dt>

        <li>enum type</li>

        <li>variable-length datatypes</li>

          <dt>- atomic types only</dt>

          <dt>- scalar or single dimensional array of variable-length types
                supported</dt>
      </ul>

      <li>Data space</li>

      <ul>
        <li>scalar and simple space</li>
      </ul>

      <li>Soft link</li>

      <li>Hard link</li>

      <li>Loop detection</li>
    </ul>

  <dt><b>See Also:</b></dt>

    <dd>HDF5 Data Description Language syntax (<i><a href="ddl.html">DDL
        for HDF5</a></i>)</dd>

    <dd>HDF5 XML DTD: <a
        href="http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/DTDs/HDF5-File.dtd">http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/DTDs/HDF5-File.dtd</a></dd>

    <dd>HDF5 XML information: <a
    href="http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/XML">http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/XML</a>/</dd>
  </dt>
</dl>

<hr>

<dl>
<dt>
<b>Tool Name:</b>&nbsp;<a NAME="Tools-Ls"></a>h5ls</dt>

<dt>
<b>Syntax:</b></dt>

<dd>
<tt>h5ls [</tt><i>OPTIONS</i><tt>]</tt><i> file</i><tt> [</tt><i>OBJECTS...</i><tt>]</tt></dd>

<dt>
<b>Purpose:</b></dt>

<dd>
Prints information about a file or dataset.</dd>

<dt>
<b>Description:</b></dt>

<dd>
<tt>h5ls</tt> prints selected information about file objects in the specified
format.</dd>

<dt>
<b>Options and Parameters:</b></dt>

<dl>
<dt>
<tt>-h</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>-?</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;
<tt>--help</tt></dt>

<dd>
Print a usage message and exit.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-a</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--address</tt></dt>

<dd>
Print addresses for raw data.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-d</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--data</tt></dt>

<dd>
Print the values of datasets.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-e</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--errors</tt></dt>

<dd>
Show all HDF5 error reporting.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-f</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--full</tt></dt>

<dd>
Print full path names instead of base names.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-g</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--group</tt></dt>

<dd>
Show information about a group, not its contents.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-l</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--label</tt></dt>

<dd>
Label members of compound datasets.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-r</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--recursive</tt></dt>

<dd>
List all groups recursively, avoiding cycles.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-s</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--string</tt></dt>

<dd>
Print 1-bytes integer datasets as ASCII.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-S</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--simple</tt></dt>

<dd>
Use a machine-readable output format.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-w</tt><i>N</i>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--width=</tt><i>N</i></dt>

<dd>
Set the number of columns of output.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-v</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--verbose</tt></dt>

<dd>
Generate more verbose output.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-V</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--version</tt></dt>

<dd>
Print version number and exit.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-x</tt>&nbsp;&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp; <tt>--hexdump</tt></dt>

<dd>
Show raw data in hexadecimal format.</dd>

<dt>
<i>file</i></dt>

<dd>
The file name may include a printf(3C) integer format such as <tt>%%05d</tt>
to open a file family.</dd>

<dt>
<i>objects</i></dt>

<dd>
Each object consists of an HDF5 file name optionally followed by a slash
and an object name within the file (if no object is specified within the
file then the contents of the root group are displayed). The file name
may include a <tt>printf(3C)</tt> integer format such as "%05d" to open
a file family.</dd>
</dl>
<!--
<dt><strong>Current Status:</strong>
    <dd>
<dt><strong>See Also:</strong>
    <dd>
--></dl>

<hr>
<dl>
<dt>
<b>Tool Name:</b>&nbsp;<a NAME="Tools-Repart"></a>h5repart</dt>

<dt>
<b>Syntax:</b></dt>

<dd>
<tt>h5repart [-v] [-V] [-[b|m]</tt><i>N</i><tt>[g|m|k]]</tt> <i>source_file
dest_file</i></dd>

<dt>
<b>Purpose:</b></dt>

<dd>
Repartitions a file or family of files.</dd>

<dt>
<b>Description:</b></dt>

<dd>
<tt>h5repart</tt> splits a single file into a family of files, joins a
family of files into a single file, or copies one family of files to another
while changing the size of the family members. <tt>h5repart</tt> can also
be used to copy a single file to a single file with holes.</dd>

<br>&nbsp;
<p>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;
<p>Sizes associated with the <tt>-b</tt> and <tt>-m</tt> options may be
suffixed with <tt>g</tt> for gigabytes, <tt>m</tt> for megabytes, or
<tt>k</tt>
for kilobytes.
<p>File family names include an integer <tt>printf</tt> format such as
<tt>%d</tt>.
<dt>
<b>Options and Parameters:</b></dt>

<dl>
<dt>
<tt>-v</tt></dt>

<dd>
Produce verbose output.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-V</tt></dt>

<dd>
Print a version number and exit.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-b</tt><i>N</i></dt>

<dd>
The I/O block size, defaults to 1kB</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-m</tt><i>N</i></dt>

<dd>
The destination member size or 1GB</dd>

<dt>
<i>source_file</i></dt>

<dd>
The name of the source file</dd>

<dt>
<i>dest_file</i></dt>

<dd>
The name of the destination files</dd>
</dl>
<!--
<dt><strong>Current Status:</strong>
    <dd>
<dt><strong>See Also:</strong>
    <dd>
--></dl>

<hr>
<dl>
<dt>
<b>Tool Name:</b>&nbsp;<a NAME="Tools-H5toh4"></a>h5toh4</dt>

<dt>
<b>Syntax:</b></dt>

<dd>
<tt>h5toh4 -h</tt></dd>

<br><tt>h5toh4 </tt><i>h5file h4file</i>
<br><tt>h5toh4 </tt><i>h5file</i>
<br><tt>h5toh4 -m </tt><i>h5file1 h5file2 h5file3</i> ...
<dt>
<b>Purpose:</b></dt>

<dd>
Converts an HDF5 file into an HDF4 file.</dd>

<dt>
<b>Description:</b></dt>

<dd>
<tt>h5toh4</tt> is an HDF5 utility which reads an HDF5 file, <i>h5file</i>,
and converts all supported objects and pathways to produce an HDF4 file,
<i>h4file</i>.
If <i>h4file</i> already exists, it will be replaced.</dd>

<br>&nbsp;
<p>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;
<p>If only one file name is given, the name must end in <tt>.h5</tt> and
is assumed to represent the HDF5 input file. <tt>h5toh4</tt> replaces the
<tt>.h5</tt>
suffix with <tt>.hdf</tt> to form the name of the resulting HDF4 file and
proceeds as above. If a file with the name of the intended HDF4 file already
exists, <tt>h5toh4</tt> exits with an error without changing the contents
of any file.
<p>The <tt>-m</tt> option allows multiple HDF5 file arguments. Each file
name is treated the same as the single file name case above.
<p>The <tt>-h</tt> option causes the following syntax summary to be displayed:
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; h5toh4 file.h5 file.hdf
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; h5toh4 file.h5
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; h5toh4 -m file1.h5 file2.h5 ...</pre>
The following HDF5 objects occurring in an HDF5 file are converted to HDF4
objects in the HDF4 file:
<ul>
<li>
HDF5 group objects are converted into HDF4 Vgroup objects. HDF5 hardlinks
and softlinks pointing to objects are converted to HDF4 Vgroup references.</li>

<li>
HDF5 dataset objects of integer datatype are converted into HDF4 SDS objects.
These datasets may have up to 32 fixed dimensions. The slowest varying
dimension may be extendable. 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit integer datatypes
are supported.</li>

<li>
HDF5 dataset objects of floating point datatype are converted into HDF4
SDS objects. These datasets may have up to 32 fixed dimensions. The slowest
varying dimension may be extendable. 32-bit and 64-bit floating point datatypes
are supported.</li>

<li>
HDF5 dataset objects of single dimension and compound datatype are converted
into HDF4 Vdata objects. The length of that single dimension may be fixed
or extendable. The members of the compound datatype are constrained to
be no more than rank 4.</li>

<li>
HDF5 dataset objects of single dimension and fixed length string datatype
are converted into HDF4 Vdata objects. The HDF4 Vdata is a single field
whose order is the length of the HDF5 string type. The number of records
of the Vdata is the length of the single dimension which may be fixed or
extendable.</li>
</ul>
Other objects are not converted and are not recorded in the resulting <i>h4file</i>.
<p>Attributes associated with any of the supported HDF5 objects are carried
over to the HDF4 objects. Attributes may be of integer, floating point,
or fixed length string datatype and they may have up to 32 fixed dimensions.
<p>All datatypes are converted to big-endian. Floating point datatypes
are converted to IEEE format.
<dt>
<b>Options and Parameters:</b></dt>

<dl>
<dt>
<tt>-h</tt></dt>

<dd>
Displays a syntax summary.</dd>

<dt>
<tt>-m</tt></dt>

<dd>
Converts multiple HDF5 files to multiple HDF4 files.</dd>

<dt>
<i>h5file</i></dt>

<dd>
The HDF5 file to be converted.</dd>

<dt>
<i>h4file</i></dt>

<dd>
The HDF4 file to be created.</dd>
</dl>
<!--
<dt><strong>Current Status:</strong>
    <dd>
<dt><strong>See Also:</strong>
    <dd>
--></dl>

<hr>
<dl>
<dt>
<b>Tool Name:</b>&nbsp;<a NAME="Tools-H4toh5"></a>h4toh5</dt>

<dt>
<b>Syntax:</b></dt>

<dd>
<tt>h4toh5 -h</tt></dd>

<br><tt>h4toh5 </tt><i>h4file h5file</i>
<br><tt>h4toh5 </tt><i>h4file</i>
<br><!--  currently no -m option
        <tt>h4toh5 -m </tt><em>
            h4file1
            h4file2
            h4file3</em> ...
        -->
<dt>
<b>Purpose:</b></dt>

<dd>
Converts an HDF4 file to an HDF5 file.</dd>

<dt>
<b>Description:</b></dt>

<dd>
<tt>h4toh5</tt> is a file conversion utility that reads an HDF4 file, <i>h4file</i>
(<tt>input.hdf</tt> for example), and writes an HDF5 file, <i>h5file</i>
(<tt>output.h5</tt> for example), containing the same data.</dd>

<br>&nbsp;
<p>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;
<p>If no output file <i>h5file</i> is specified, <tt>h4toh5</tt> uses the
input filename to designate the output file, replacing the extension
<tt>.hdf</tt>
with <tt>.h5</tt>. For example, if the input file <tt>scheme3.hdf</tt>
is specified with no output filename, <tt>h4toh5</tt> will name the output
file <tt>scheme3.h5</tt>.
<p><!--  currently no -m option
        The <tt>-m</tt> option allows multiple HDF5 file 
        arguments.  Each file name is treated the same as the 
        single file name case above.
        <p>
        -->The
<tt>-h</tt>
option causes a syntax summary similar to the following to be displayed:
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; h4toh5 inputfile.hdf outputfile.h5
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; h5toh4 inputfile.hdf&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!--  currently no -m option
              h5toh4 -m inputfile1.hdf inputfile2.hdf ...  --></pre>
Each object in the HDF4 file is converted to an equivalent HDF5 object,
according to the mapping described in <i><a href="ADGuide/H4toH5Mapping.pdf" target="ExternalWinA">Mapping
HDF4 Objects to HDF5 Objects</a></i>. (If this mapping changes between
HDF5 Library releases, a more up-to-date version may be available at <a href="http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HDF5/papers/h4toh5/H4-to-H5MappingGuidelines.pdf" target="ExternalWinB"><i>Mapping
HDF4 Objects to HDF5 Objects</i> on the HDF FTP server</a>.)
<p>In this inital version, <tt>h4toh5</tt> converts the following HDF4
objects:
<center><table BORDER=0 WIDTH="75%" >
<tr>
<th ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="40%">HDF4 Object&nbsp;</th>

<th ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="60%">Resulting HDF5 Object&nbsp;</th>
</tr>

<tr>
<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="40%">SDS&nbsp;</td>

<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="60%">Dataset&nbsp;</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="40%">GR, RI8, and RI24 image&nbsp;</td>

<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="60%">Dataset&nbsp;</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="40%">Vdata&nbsp;</td>

<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="60%">Dataset&nbsp;</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="40%">Vgroup&nbsp;</td>

<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="60%">Group&nbsp;</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="40%">Annotation&nbsp;</td>

<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="60%">Attribute&nbsp;</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="40%">Palette&nbsp;</td>

<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="60%">Dataset&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table></center>

<dt>
<b>Options and Parameters:</b></dt>

<dl>
<dt>
<tt>-h</tt></dt>

<dd>
Displays a syntax summary.&nbsp;<!--  currently no -m option
        <dt><tt>-m</tt>
            <dd>Converts multiple HDF4 files to multiple HDF5 files.
        --></dd>

<dt>
<i>h4file</i></dt>

<dd>
The HDF4 file to be converted.</dd>

<dt>
<i>h5file</i></dt>

<dd>
The HDF5 file to be created.</dd>
</dl>
<!--
<dt><strong>Current Status:</strong>
    <dd>
<dt><strong>See Also:</strong>
    <dd>
--></dl>
<!--                     Template, next 40 lines            --><!--                     Template, next 40 lines            --><!--                     Template, next 40 lines
<hr>
<dl>
<dt><strong>Tool Name:</strong> <a name="Tools-H5toh4">h5toh4</a>
<dt><strong>Syntax:</strong>
    <dd><tt>h5toh4 -h</tt><br>
        <tt>h5toh4 </tt><em>
            h5file
            h4file</em><br>
        <tt>h5toh4 </tt><em>
            h5file</em><br>
        <tt>h5toh4 -m </tt><em>
            h5file1
            h5file2
            h5file3</em> ...
<dt><strong>Purpose:</strong>
    <dd>Purpose...
<dt><strong>Description:</strong>
    <dd><tt>TOOL</tt> is an HDF5 utility which ...
        Paragraph
        <pre>              sample code
              sample code
              sample code </pre>
        <p>
        Paragraph
        <p>
        Paragraph
<dt><strong>Options and Parameters:</strong>
    <dl>
        <dt><tt>-option</tt>
            <dd>Description
        <dt><em>parameter</em>
            <dd>Description
    </dl>
<dt><strong>Current Status:</strong>
    <dd>
<dt><strong>See Also:</strong>
    <dd>
</dl>


-->
<hr>
<center><table BORDER=0 WIDTH="98%" >
<tr>
<td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP><a href="H5.intro.html">Introduction to HDF5</a>
<br><a href="H5.user.html">HDF5 User Guide</a>
<br><a href="index.html">Other HDF5 documents and links</a>
<br><!--
<a href="Glossary.html">Glossary</a><br>
--></td>

<td ALIGN=RIGHT VALIGN=TOP>And in this document, the <a href="RM_H5Front.html">HDF5
Reference Manual</a>
<br><a href="RM_H5.html">H5</a>&nbsp; <a href="RM_H5A.html">H5A</a> 
<a href="RM_H5D.html">H5D</a>&nbsp;
<a href="RM_H5E.html">H5E</a> 
<a href="RM_H5F.html">H5F</a>&nbsp; <a href="RM_H5G.html">H5G</a>

<a href="RM_H5I.html">H5I</a>&nbsp; <a href="RM_H5P.html">H5P</a>
<br><a href="RM_H5R.html">H5R</a>&nbsp; <a href="RM_H5S.html">H5S</a> 
<a href="RM_H5T.html">H5T</a>&nbsp;
<a href="RM_H5Z.html">H5Z</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; Tools&nbsp; <a href="PredefDTypes.html">Datatypes</a></td>
</tr>
</table></center>

<hr>
<address>
<a href="mailto:hdfhelp@ncsa.uiuc.edu">HDF Help Desk</a></address>

<br>Last modified: 15 December 2000
<br>Describes HDF5 Release 1.4, February 2001
</body>
</html>