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authorstanton <stanton>1999-04-16 00:46:29 (GMT)
committerstanton <stanton>1999-04-16 00:46:29 (GMT)
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-'\"
-'\" Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
-'\"
-'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
-'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
-'\"
-'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: ObjSetVar.3,v 1.2 1998/09/14 18:39:49 stanton Exp $
-'\"
-.so man.macros
-.TH Tcl_ObjSetVar2 3 8.0 Tcl "Tcl Library Procedures"
-.BS
-.SH NAME
-Tcl_ObjSetVar2, Tcl_ObjGetVar2 \- manipulate Tcl variables
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.nf
-\fB#include <tcl.h>\fR
-.sp
-Tcl_Obj *
-\fBTcl_ObjSetVar2\fR(\fIinterp, part1Ptr, part2Ptr, newValuePtr, flags\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_Obj *
-\fBTcl_ObjGetVar2\fR(\fIinterp, part1Ptr, part2Ptr, flags\fR)
-.SH ARGUMENTS
-.AS Tcl_Interp *newValuePtr
-.AP Tcl_Interp *interp in
-Interpreter containing variable.
-.AP Tcl_Obj *part1Ptr in
-Points to a Tcl object containing the variable's name.
-The name may include a series of \fB::\fR namespace qualifiers
-to specify a variable in a particular namespace.
-May refer to a scalar variable or an element of an array variable.
-.AP Tcl_Obj *part2Ptr in
-If non-NULL, points to an object containing the name of an element
-within an array and \fIpart1Ptr\fR must refer to an array variable.
-.AP Tcl_Obj *newValuePtr in
-Points to a Tcl object containing the new value for the variable.
-.AP int flags in
-OR-ed combination of bits providing additional information for
-operation. See below for valid values.
-.BE
-
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.PP
-These two procedures may be used to read and modify
-Tcl variables from C code.
-\fBTcl_ObjSetVar2\fR will create a new variable or modify an existing one.
-It sets the specified variable to
-the object referenced by \fInewValuePtr\fR
-and returns a pointer to the object which is the variable's new value.
-The returned object may not be the same one
-referenced by \fInewValuePtr\fR;
-this might happen because variable traces may modify the variable's value.
-The reference count for the variable's old value is decremented
-and the reference count for its new value is incremented.
-If the new value for the variable
-is not the same one referenced by \fInewValuePtr\fR
-(perhaps as a result of a variable trace),
-then \fInewValuePtr\fR's reference count is left unchanged.
-The reference count for the returned object is not incremented
-to reflect the returned reference.
-If the caller needs to keep a reference to the object,
-say in a data structure,
-it must increment its reference count using \fBTcl_IncrRefCount\fR.
-If an error occurs in setting the variable
-(e.g. an array variable is referenced
-without giving an index into the array),
-then NULL is returned.
-.PP
-The variable name specified to \fBTcl_ObjSetVar2\fR consists of two parts.
-\fIpart1Ptr\fR contains the name of a scalar or array variable.
-If \fIpart2Ptr\fR is NULL, the variable must be a scalar.
-If \fIpart2Ptr\fR is not NULL,
-it contains the name of an element in the array named by \fIpart2Ptr\fR.
-As a special case, if the flag TCL_PARSE_PART1 is specified,
-\fIpart1Ptr\fR may contain both an array and an element name:
-if the name contains an open parenthesis and ends with a
-close parenthesis, then the value between the parentheses is
-treated as an element name (which can have any string value) and
-the characters before the first open
-parenthesis are treated as the name of an array variable.
-If the flag TCL_PARSE_PART1 is given,
-\fIpart2Ptr\fR should be NULL since the array and element names
-are taken from \fIpart2Ptr\fR.
-.PP
-The \fIflags\fR argument may be used to specify any of several
-options to the procedures.
-It consists of an OR-ed combination of any of the following
-bits:
-.TP
-\fBTCL_GLOBAL_ONLY\fR
-Under normal circumstances the procedures look up variables as follows:
-If a procedure call is active in \fIinterp\fR,
-a variable is looked up at the current level of procedure call.
-Otherwise, a variable is looked up first in the current namespace,
-then in the global namespace.
-However, if this bit is set in \fIflags\fR then the variable
-is looked up only in the global namespace
-even if there is a procedure call active.
-If both \fBTCL_GLOBAL_ONLY\fR and \fBTCL_NAMESPACE_ONLY\fR are given,
-\fBTCL_GLOBAL_ONLY\fR is ignored.
-.TP
-\fBTCL_NAMESPACE_ONLY\fR
-Under normal circumstances the procedures look up variables as follows:
-If a procedure call is active in \fIinterp\fR,
-a variable is looked up at the current level of procedure call.
-Otherwise, a variable is looked up first in the current namespace,
-then in the global namespace.
-However, if this bit is set in \fIflags\fR then the variable
-is looked up only in the current namespace
-even if there is a procedure call active.
-.TP
-\fBTCL_LEAVE_ERR_MSG\fR
-If an error is returned and this bit is set in \fIflags\fR, then
-an error message will be left in the interpreter's result,
-where it can be retrieved with \fBTcl_GetObjResult\fR
-or \fBTcl_GetStringResult\fR.
-If this flag bit isn't set then no error message is left
-and the interpreter's result will not be modified.
-.TP
-\fBTCL_APPEND_VALUE\fR
-If this bit is set then \fInewValuePtr\fR is appended to the current
-value, instead of replacing it.
-If the variable is currently undefined, then this bit is ignored.
-.TP
-\fBTCL_LIST_ELEMENT\fR
-If this bit is set, then \fInewValuePtr\fR is converted to a valid
-Tcl list element before setting (or appending to) the variable.
-A separator space is appended before the new list element unless
-the list element is going to be the first element in a list or
-sublist (i.e. the variable's current value is empty, or contains
-the single character ``{'', or ends in `` }'').
-.TP
-\fBTCL_PARSE_PART1\fR
-If this bit is set,
-then \fBTcl_ObjGetVar2\fR and \fBTcl_ObjSetVar2\fR
-will parse \fIpart1Ptr\fR
-to obtain both an array name and an element name.
-If the name in \fIpart1Ptr\fR contains an open parenthesis
-and ends with a close parenthesis,
-the name is treated as the name of an element of an array;
-otherwise, the name in \fIpart1Ptr\fR
-is interpreted as the name of a scalar variable.
-When this bit is set,
-\fIpart2Ptr\fR is ignored.
-.PP
-\fBTcl_ObjGetVar2\fR returns the value of the specified variable.
-Its arguments are treated the same way as those for \fBTcl_ObjSetVar2\fR.
-It returns a pointer to the object which is the variable's value.
-The reference count for the returned object is not incremented.
-If the caller needs to keep a reference to the object,
-say in a data structure,
-it must increment the reference count using \fBTcl_IncrRefCount\fR.
-If an error occurs in setting the variable
-(e.g. an array variable is referenced
-without giving an index into the array),
-then NULL is returned.
-
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
-Tcl_GetObjResult, Tcl_GetStringResult, Tcl_GetVar, Tcl_GetVar2, Tcl_SetVar, Tcl_SetVar2, Tcl_TraceVar, Tcl_UnsetVar, Tcl_UnsetVar2
-
-.SH KEYWORDS
-array, interpreter, object, scalar, set, unset, variable