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author | rjohnson <rjohnson> | 1998-03-26 14:45:59 (GMT) |
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committer | rjohnson <rjohnson> | 1998-03-26 14:45:59 (GMT) |
commit | 2b5738da524e944cda39e24c0a87b745a43bd8c3 (patch) | |
tree | 6e8c9473978f6dab66c601e911721a7bd9d70b1b /doc/SplitPath.3 | |
parent | c6a259aeeca4814a97cf6694814c63e74e4e18fa (diff) | |
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-rw-r--r-- | doc/SplitPath.3 | 93 |
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diff --git a/doc/SplitPath.3 b/doc/SplitPath.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f98a78b --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/SplitPath.3 @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +'\" +'\" Copyright (c) 1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. +'\" +'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution +'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. +'\" +'\" SCCS: @(#) SplitPath.3 1.4 96/08/19 14:59:35 +'\" +.so man.macros +.TH Tcl_SplitPath 3 7.5 Tcl "Tcl Library Procedures" +.BS +.SH NAME +Tcl_SplitPath, Tcl_JoinPath, Tcl_GetPathType \- manipulate platform-dependent file paths +.SH SYNOPSIS +.nf +\fB#include <tcl.h>\fR +.sp +\fBTcl_SplitPath\fR(\fIpath, argcPtr, argvPtr\fR) +.sp +char * +\fBTcl_JoinPath\fR(\fIargc, argv, resultPtr\fR) +.sp +Tcl_PathType +\fBTcl_GetPathType\fR(\fIpath\fR) +.SH ARGUMENTS +.AS Tcl_DString ***argvPtr +.AP char *path in +File path in a form appropriate for the current platform (see the +\fBfilename\fR manual entry for acceptable forms for path names). +.AP int *argcPtr out +Filled in with number of path elements in \fIpath\fR. +.AP char ***argvPtr out +\fI*argvPtr\fR will be filled in with the address of an array of +pointers to the strings that are the extracted elements of \fIpath\fR. +There will be \fI*argcPtr\fR valid entries in the array, followed by +a NULL entry. +.AP int argc in +Number of elements in \fIargv\fR. +.AP char **argv in +Array of path elements to merge together into a single path. +.AP Tcl_DString *resultPtr in/out +A pointer to an initialized \fBTcl_DString\fR to which the result of +\fBTcl_JoinPath\fR will be appended. +.BE + +.SH DESCRIPTION +.PP +These procedures may be used to disassemble and reassemble file +paths in a platform independent manner: they provide C-level access to +the same functionality as the \fBfile split\fR, \fBfile join\fR, and +\fBfile pathtype\fR commands. +.PP +\fBTcl_SplitPath\fR breaks a path into its constituent elements, +returning an array of pointers to the elements using \fIargcPtr\fR and +\fIargvPtr\fR. The area of memory pointed to by \fI*argvPtr\fR is +dynamically allocated; in addition to the array of pointers, it also +holds copies of all the path elements. It is the caller's +responsibility to free all of this storage. +For example, suppose that you have called \fBTcl_SplitPath\fR with the +following code: +.CS +int argc; +char *path; +char **argv; +\&... +Tcl_SplitPath(string, &argc, &argv); +.CE +Then you should eventually free the storage with a call like the +following: +.CS +Tcl_Free((char *) argv); +.CE +.PP +\fBTcl_JoinPath\fR is the inverse of \fBTcl_SplitPath\fR: it takes a +collection of path elements given by \fIargc\fR and \fIargv\fR and +generates a result string that is a properly constructed path. The +result string is appended to \fIresultPtr\fR. \fIResultPtr\fR must +refer to an initialized \fBTcl_DString\fR. +.PP +If the result of \fBTcl_SplitPath\fR is passed to \fBTcl_JoinPath\fR, +the result will refer to the same location, but may not be in the same +form. This is because \fBTcl_SplitPath\fR and \fBTcl_JoinPath\fR +eliminate duplicate path separators and return a normalized form for +each platform. +.PP +\fBTcl_GetPathType\fR returns the type of the specified \fIpath\fR, +where \fBTcl_PathType\fR is one of \fBTCL_PATH_ABSOLUTE\fR, +\fBTCL_PATH_RELATIVE\fR, or \fBTCL_PATH_VOLUME_RELATIVE\fR. See the +\fBfilename\fR manual entry for a description of the path types for +each platform. + +.SH KEYWORDS +file, filename, join, path, split, type |